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operation_on_matrices.c
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operation_on_matrices.c
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/*this code allows the user to input two matrices and choose from a menu of
matrix operations to perform on these matrices, displaying the result based on the selected operation.*/
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int i,j,k,A[3][3],B[3][3],C[3][3],D[3][3],E[3][3],choice;
//user-input for first matrix
printf("Enter the elements of first 3x3 matrix:");
for(i=0;i<3;i++){
for (j=0;j<3;j++){
scanf("%d",&A[i][j]);
}
}
//display first matrix
printf("The first 3x3 matrix is:\n");
for(i=0;i<3;i++){
for (j=0;j<3;j++){
printf("%d\t",A[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}
//user-input for second matrix
printf("Enter the elements of second 3x3 matrix:");
for(i=0;i<3;i++){
for (j=0;j<3;j++){
scanf("%d",&B[i][j]);
}
}
//display second matrix
printf("The second 3x3 matrix is:\n");
for(i=0;i<3;i++){
for (j=0;j<3;j++){
printf("%d\t",B[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}
//display menu for various arithmetic operations
printf("MENU:\n1.Addition\n2.Subtraction\n3.Multiplication\n");
scanf("%d",&choice);
//perform selected operation based on users choice
switch(choice){
case 1:
printf("The addition of two matrcies is:\n");
for (i=0;i<3;i++){
for (j=0;j<3;j++){
C[i][j]=A[i][j]+B[i][j];//perform matrix addition and store result in C
printf("%d\t",C[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}
break;
case 2:
printf("The subtraction of two matrcies is:\n");
for (i=0;i<3;i++){
for (j=0;j<3;j++){
D[i][j]=A[i][j]-B[i][j];//perform matrix subtraction and store result in D
printf("%d\t",D[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}
break;
case 3:
printf("The multiplication of two matrcies is:\n");
for (i=0;i<3;i++){
for (j=0;j<3;j++){
E[i][j]=0;
for (k=0;k<3;k++){
E[i][j]+=A[i][k]*B[k][j];//perform matrix multiplication and store result in E
}
printf("%d\t",E[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}
break;
default:
printf("Invalid choice!!\n");
break;}
return 0;
}