Mix.install([
{:jason, "~> 1.4"},
{:kino, "~> 0.9", override: true},
{:youtube, github: "brooklinjazz/youtube"},
{:hidden_cell, github: "brooklinjazz/hidden_cell"}
])
You're going to create a Timer
GenServer.
- The initial timer state starts as an integer
0
number of seconds. - After spawning, the
Timer
should send itself a message every second to increment the timer. - Create the
start_link/1
andget_time/1
client API functions to start the timer and retrieve the current time. - Define any necessary server callbacks.
{:ok, pid} = Timer.start_link([])
Timer.get_time(pid)
0
Process.sleep(1500)
Timer.seconds(pid)
1
Keep in mind, we cannot guarantee perfect timing when sending messages on an interval, and that is not the purpose of this exercise.
Example Solution
defmodule Timer do
use GenServer
def start_link(_opts) do
GenServer.start_link(__MODULE__, [])
end
def get_time(timer_pid) do
GenServer.call(timer_pid, :get_time)
end
@impl true
def init(_opts) do
schedule_timer()
{:ok, 0}
end
@impl true
def handle_info(:increment, state) do
schedule_timer()
{:noreply, state + 1}
end
@impl true
def handle_call(:get_time, _from, state) do
{:reply, state, state}
end
defp schedule_timer do
Process.send_after(self(), :increment, 1000)
end
end
Implement the Timer
module as documented below.
defmodule Timer do
@moduledoc """
iex> {:ok, pid} = Timer.start_link([])
iex> Timer.seconds(pid)
0
iex> Process.sleep(1200)
iex> Timer.seconds(pid)
1
"""
use GenServer
def start_link(_opts) do
end
def get_time(timer_pid) do
end
end
DockYard Academy now recommends you use the latest Release rather than forking or cloning our repository.
Run git status
to ensure there are no undesirable changes.
Then run the following in your command line from the curriculum
folder to commit your progress.
$ git add .
$ git commit -m "finish Timer exercise"
$ git push
We're proud to offer our open-source curriculum free of charge for anyone to learn from at their own pace.
We also offer a paid course where you can learn from an instructor alongside a cohort of your peers. We will accept applications for the June-August 2023 cohort soon.