-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
/
i3lock.c
1146 lines (990 loc) · 37.3 KB
/
i3lock.c
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
/*
* vim:ts=4:sw=4:expandtab
*
* © 2010 Michael Stapelberg
*
* See LICENSE for licensing information
*
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <xcb/xcb.h>
#include <xcb/xkb.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <assert.h>
#ifdef __OpenBSD__
#include <bsd_auth.h>
#else
#include <security/pam_appl.h>
#endif
#include <getopt.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ev.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <xkbcommon/xkbcommon.h>
#include <xkbcommon/xkbcommon-compose.h>
#include <xkbcommon/xkbcommon-x11.h>
#include <cairo.h>
#include <cairo/cairo-xcb.h>
#ifdef __OpenBSD__
#include <strings.h> /* explicit_bzero(3) */
#endif
#include <xcb/xcb_aux.h>
#include <xcb/randr.h>
#include "i3lock.h"
#include "xcb.h"
#include "cursors.h"
#include "unlock_indicator.h"
#include "randr.h"
#define TSTAMP_N_SECS(n) (n * 1.0)
#define TSTAMP_N_MINS(n) (60 * TSTAMP_N_SECS(n))
#define START_TIMER(timer_obj, timeout, callback) \
timer_obj = start_timer(timer_obj, timeout, callback)
#define STOP_TIMER(timer_obj) \
timer_obj = stop_timer(timer_obj)
typedef void (*ev_callback_t)(EV_P_ ev_timer *w, int revents);
static void input_done(void);
char color[7] = "ffffff";
uint32_t last_resolution[2];
xcb_window_t win;
static xcb_cursor_t cursor;
#ifndef __OpenBSD__
static pam_handle_t *pam_handle;
#endif
int input_position = 0;
/* Holds the password you enter (in UTF-8). */
static char password[512];
static bool beep = false;
bool debug_mode = false;
bool unlock_indicator = true;
char *modifier_string = NULL;
static bool dont_fork = false;
struct ev_loop *main_loop;
static struct ev_timer *clear_auth_wrong_timeout;
static struct ev_timer *clear_indicator_timeout;
static struct ev_timer *discard_passwd_timeout;
extern unlock_state_t unlock_state;
extern auth_state_t auth_state;
int failed_attempts = 0;
bool show_failed_attempts = false;
bool retry_verification = false;
static struct xkb_state *xkb_state;
static struct xkb_context *xkb_context;
static struct xkb_keymap *xkb_keymap;
static struct xkb_compose_table *xkb_compose_table;
static struct xkb_compose_state *xkb_compose_state;
static uint8_t xkb_base_event;
static uint8_t xkb_base_error;
static int randr_base = -1;
cairo_surface_t *img = NULL;
bool tile = false;
bool ignore_empty_password = false;
bool skip_repeated_empty_password = false;
/* isutf, u8_dec © 2005 Jeff Bezanson, public domain */
#define isutf(c) (((c)&0xC0) != 0x80)
/*
* Decrements i to point to the previous unicode glyph
*
*/
void u8_dec(char *s, int *i) {
(void)(isutf(s[--(*i)]) || isutf(s[--(*i)]) || isutf(s[--(*i)]) || --(*i));
}
/*
* Loads the XKB keymap from the X11 server and feeds it to xkbcommon.
* Necessary so that we can properly let xkbcommon track the keyboard state and
* translate keypresses to utf-8.
*
*/
static bool load_keymap(void) {
if (xkb_context == NULL) {
if ((xkb_context = xkb_context_new(0)) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "[i3lock] could not create xkbcommon context\n");
return false;
}
}
xkb_keymap_unref(xkb_keymap);
int32_t device_id = xkb_x11_get_core_keyboard_device_id(conn);
DEBUG("device = %d\n", device_id);
if ((xkb_keymap = xkb_x11_keymap_new_from_device(xkb_context, conn, device_id, 0)) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "[i3lock] xkb_x11_keymap_new_from_device failed\n");
return false;
}
struct xkb_state *new_state =
xkb_x11_state_new_from_device(xkb_keymap, conn, device_id);
if (new_state == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "[i3lock] xkb_x11_state_new_from_device failed\n");
return false;
}
xkb_state_unref(xkb_state);
xkb_state = new_state;
return true;
}
/*
* Loads the XKB compose table from the given locale.
*
*/
static bool load_compose_table(const char *locale) {
xkb_compose_table_unref(xkb_compose_table);
if ((xkb_compose_table = xkb_compose_table_new_from_locale(xkb_context, locale, 0)) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "[i3lock] xkb_compose_table_new_from_locale failed\n");
return false;
}
struct xkb_compose_state *new_compose_state = xkb_compose_state_new(xkb_compose_table, 0);
if (new_compose_state == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "[i3lock] xkb_compose_state_new failed\n");
return false;
}
xkb_compose_state_unref(xkb_compose_state);
xkb_compose_state = new_compose_state;
return true;
}
/*
* Clears the memory which stored the password to be a bit safer against
* cold-boot attacks.
*
*/
static void clear_password_memory(void) {
#ifdef __OpenBSD__
/* Use explicit_bzero(3) which was explicitly designed not to be
* optimized out by the compiler. */
explicit_bzero(password, strlen(password));
#else
/* A volatile pointer to the password buffer to prevent the compiler from
* optimizing this out. */
volatile char *vpassword = password;
for (size_t c = 0; c < sizeof(password); c++)
/* We store a non-random pattern which consists of the (irrelevant)
* index plus (!) the value of the beep variable. This prevents the
* compiler from optimizing the calls away, since the value of 'beep'
* is not known at compile-time. */
vpassword[c] = c + (int)beep;
#endif
}
ev_timer *start_timer(ev_timer *timer_obj, ev_tstamp timeout, ev_callback_t callback) {
if (timer_obj) {
ev_timer_stop(main_loop, timer_obj);
ev_timer_set(timer_obj, timeout, 0.);
ev_timer_start(main_loop, timer_obj);
} else {
/* When there is no memory, we just don’t have a timeout. We cannot
* exit() here, since that would effectively unlock the screen. */
timer_obj = calloc(sizeof(struct ev_timer), 1);
if (timer_obj) {
ev_timer_init(timer_obj, callback, timeout, 0.);
ev_timer_start(main_loop, timer_obj);
}
}
return timer_obj;
}
ev_timer *stop_timer(ev_timer *timer_obj) {
if (timer_obj) {
ev_timer_stop(main_loop, timer_obj);
free(timer_obj);
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* Neccessary calls after ending input via enter or others
*
*/
static void finish_input(void) {
password[input_position] = '\0';
unlock_state = STATE_KEY_PRESSED;
redraw_screen();
input_done();
}
/*
* Resets auth_state to STATE_AUTH_IDLE 2 seconds after an unsuccessful
* authentication event.
*
*/
static void clear_auth_wrong(EV_P_ ev_timer *w, int revents) {
DEBUG("clearing auth wrong\n");
auth_state = STATE_AUTH_IDLE;
redraw_screen();
/* Clear modifier string. */
if (modifier_string != NULL) {
free(modifier_string);
modifier_string = NULL;
}
/* Now free this timeout. */
STOP_TIMER(clear_auth_wrong_timeout);
/* retry with input done during auth verification */
if (retry_verification) {
retry_verification = false;
finish_input();
}
}
static void clear_indicator_cb(EV_P_ ev_timer *w, int revents) {
clear_indicator();
STOP_TIMER(clear_indicator_timeout);
}
static void clear_input(void) {
input_position = 0;
clear_password_memory();
password[input_position] = '\0';
}
static void discard_passwd_cb(EV_P_ ev_timer *w, int revents) {
clear_input();
STOP_TIMER(discard_passwd_timeout);
}
static void input_done(void) {
STOP_TIMER(clear_auth_wrong_timeout);
auth_state = STATE_AUTH_VERIFY;
unlock_state = STATE_STARTED;
redraw_screen();
#ifdef __OpenBSD__
struct passwd *pw;
if (!(pw = getpwuid(getuid())))
errx(1, "unknown uid %u.", getuid());
if (auth_userokay(pw->pw_name, NULL, NULL, password) != 0) {
DEBUG("successfully authenticated\n");
clear_password_memory();
ev_break(EV_DEFAULT, EVBREAK_ALL);
return;
}
#else
if (pam_authenticate(pam_handle, 0) == PAM_SUCCESS) {
DEBUG("successfully authenticated\n");
clear_password_memory();
/* PAM credentials should be refreshed, this will for example update any kerberos tickets.
* Related to credentials pam_end() needs to be called to cleanup any temporary
* credentials like kerberos /tmp/krb5cc_pam_* files which may of been left behind if the
* refresh of the credentials failed. */
pam_setcred(pam_handle, PAM_REFRESH_CRED);
pam_end(pam_handle, PAM_SUCCESS);
ev_break(EV_DEFAULT, EVBREAK_ALL);
return;
}
#endif
if (debug_mode)
fprintf(stderr, "Authentication failure\n");
/* Get state of Caps and Num lock modifiers, to be displayed in
* STATE_AUTH_WRONG state */
xkb_mod_index_t idx, num_mods;
const char *mod_name;
num_mods = xkb_keymap_num_mods(xkb_keymap);
for (idx = 0; idx < num_mods; idx++) {
if (!xkb_state_mod_index_is_active(xkb_state, idx, XKB_STATE_MODS_EFFECTIVE))
continue;
mod_name = xkb_keymap_mod_get_name(xkb_keymap, idx);
if (mod_name == NULL)
continue;
/* Replace certain xkb names with nicer, human-readable ones. */
if (strcmp(mod_name, XKB_MOD_NAME_CAPS) == 0)
mod_name = "Caps Lock";
else if (strcmp(mod_name, XKB_MOD_NAME_ALT) == 0)
mod_name = "Alt";
else if (strcmp(mod_name, XKB_MOD_NAME_NUM) == 0)
mod_name = "Num Lock";
else if (strcmp(mod_name, XKB_MOD_NAME_LOGO) == 0)
mod_name = "Win";
char *tmp;
if (modifier_string == NULL) {
if (asprintf(&tmp, "%s", mod_name) != -1)
modifier_string = tmp;
} else if (asprintf(&tmp, "%s, %s", modifier_string, mod_name) != -1) {
free(modifier_string);
modifier_string = tmp;
}
}
auth_state = STATE_AUTH_WRONG;
failed_attempts += 1;
clear_input();
if (unlock_indicator)
redraw_screen();
/* Clear this state after 2 seconds (unless the user enters another
* password during that time). */
ev_now_update(main_loop);
START_TIMER(clear_auth_wrong_timeout, TSTAMP_N_SECS(2), clear_auth_wrong);
/* Cancel the clear_indicator_timeout, it would hide the unlock indicator
* too early. */
STOP_TIMER(clear_indicator_timeout);
/* beep on authentication failure, if enabled */
if (beep) {
xcb_bell(conn, 100);
xcb_flush(conn);
}
}
static void redraw_timeout(EV_P_ ev_timer *w, int revents) {
redraw_screen();
STOP_TIMER(w);
}
static bool skip_without_validation(void) {
if (input_position != 0)
return false;
if (skip_repeated_empty_password || ignore_empty_password)
return true;
return false;
}
/*
* Handle key presses. Fixes state, then looks up the key symbol for the
* given keycode, then looks up the key symbol (as UCS-2), converts it to
* UTF-8 and stores it in the password array.
*
*/
static void handle_key_press(xcb_key_press_event_t *event) {
xkb_keysym_t ksym;
char buffer[128];
int n;
bool ctrl;
bool composed = false;
ksym = xkb_state_key_get_one_sym(xkb_state, event->detail);
ctrl = xkb_state_mod_name_is_active(xkb_state, XKB_MOD_NAME_CTRL, XKB_STATE_MODS_DEPRESSED);
/* The buffer will be null-terminated, so n >= 2 for 1 actual character. */
memset(buffer, '\0', sizeof(buffer));
if (xkb_compose_state && xkb_compose_state_feed(xkb_compose_state, ksym) == XKB_COMPOSE_FEED_ACCEPTED) {
switch (xkb_compose_state_get_status(xkb_compose_state)) {
case XKB_COMPOSE_NOTHING:
break;
case XKB_COMPOSE_COMPOSING:
return;
case XKB_COMPOSE_COMPOSED:
/* xkb_compose_state_get_utf8 doesn't include the terminating byte in the return value
* as xkb_keysym_to_utf8 does. Adding one makes the variable n consistent. */
n = xkb_compose_state_get_utf8(xkb_compose_state, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) + 1;
ksym = xkb_compose_state_get_one_sym(xkb_compose_state);
composed = true;
break;
case XKB_COMPOSE_CANCELLED:
xkb_compose_state_reset(xkb_compose_state);
return;
}
}
if (!composed) {
n = xkb_keysym_to_utf8(ksym, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
}
switch (ksym) {
case XKB_KEY_j:
case XKB_KEY_m:
case XKB_KEY_Return:
case XKB_KEY_KP_Enter:
case XKB_KEY_XF86ScreenSaver:
if ((ksym == XKB_KEY_j || ksym == XKB_KEY_m) && !ctrl)
break;
if (auth_state == STATE_AUTH_WRONG) {
retry_verification = true;
return;
}
if (skip_without_validation()) {
clear_input();
return;
}
finish_input();
skip_repeated_empty_password = true;
return;
default:
skip_repeated_empty_password = false;
}
switch (ksym) {
case XKB_KEY_u:
case XKB_KEY_Escape:
if ((ksym == XKB_KEY_u && ctrl) ||
ksym == XKB_KEY_Escape) {
DEBUG("C-u pressed\n");
clear_input();
/* Also hide the unlock indicator */
if (unlock_indicator)
clear_indicator();
return;
}
break;
case XKB_KEY_Delete:
case XKB_KEY_KP_Delete:
/* Deleting forward doesn’t make sense, as i3lock doesn’t allow you
* to move the cursor when entering a password. We need to eat this
* key press so that it won’t be treated as part of the password,
* see issue #50. */
return;
case XKB_KEY_h:
case XKB_KEY_BackSpace:
if (ksym == XKB_KEY_h && !ctrl)
break;
if (input_position == 0) {
START_TIMER(clear_indicator_timeout, 1.0, clear_indicator_cb);
unlock_state = STATE_NOTHING_TO_DELETE;
redraw_screen();
return;
}
/* decrement input_position to point to the previous glyph */
u8_dec(password, &input_position);
password[input_position] = '\0';
/* Hide the unlock indicator after a bit if the password buffer is
* empty. */
START_TIMER(clear_indicator_timeout, 1.0, clear_indicator_cb);
unlock_state = STATE_BACKSPACE_ACTIVE;
redraw_screen();
unlock_state = STATE_KEY_PRESSED;
return;
}
if ((input_position + 8) >= (int)sizeof(password))
return;
#if 0
/* FIXME: handle all of these? */
printf("is_keypad_key = %d\n", xcb_is_keypad_key(sym));
printf("is_private_keypad_key = %d\n", xcb_is_private_keypad_key(sym));
printf("xcb_is_cursor_key = %d\n", xcb_is_cursor_key(sym));
printf("xcb_is_pf_key = %d\n", xcb_is_pf_key(sym));
printf("xcb_is_function_key = %d\n", xcb_is_function_key(sym));
printf("xcb_is_misc_function_key = %d\n", xcb_is_misc_function_key(sym));
printf("xcb_is_modifier_key = %d\n", xcb_is_modifier_key(sym));
#endif
if (n < 2)
return;
/* store it in the password array as UTF-8 */
memcpy(password + input_position, buffer, n - 1);
input_position += n - 1;
DEBUG("current password = %.*s\n", input_position, password);
// if (unlock_indicator || true) {
unlock_state = STATE_KEY_ACTIVE;
redraw_screen();
unlock_state = STATE_KEY_PRESSED;
struct ev_timer *timeout = NULL;
START_TIMER(timeout, TSTAMP_N_SECS(0.25), redraw_timeout);
STOP_TIMER(clear_indicator_timeout);
// }
START_TIMER(discard_passwd_timeout, TSTAMP_N_MINS(3), discard_passwd_cb);
}
/*
* A visibility notify event will be received when the visibility (= can the
* user view the complete window) changes, so for example when a popup overlays
* some area of the i3lock window.
*
* In this case, we raise our window on top so that the popup (or whatever is
* hiding us) gets hidden.
*
*/
static void handle_visibility_notify(xcb_connection_t *conn,
xcb_visibility_notify_event_t *event) {
if (event->state != XCB_VISIBILITY_UNOBSCURED) {
uint32_t values[] = {XCB_STACK_MODE_ABOVE};
xcb_configure_window(conn, event->window, XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_STACK_MODE, values);
xcb_flush(conn);
}
}
/*
* Called when the keyboard mapping changes. We update our symbols.
*
* We ignore errors — if the new keymap cannot be loaded it’s better if the
* screen stays locked and the user intervenes by using killall i3lock.
*
*/
static void process_xkb_event(xcb_generic_event_t *gevent) {
union xkb_event {
struct {
uint8_t response_type;
uint8_t xkbType;
uint16_t sequence;
xcb_timestamp_t time;
uint8_t deviceID;
} any;
xcb_xkb_new_keyboard_notify_event_t new_keyboard_notify;
xcb_xkb_map_notify_event_t map_notify;
xcb_xkb_state_notify_event_t state_notify;
} *event = (union xkb_event *)gevent;
DEBUG("process_xkb_event for device %d\n", event->any.deviceID);
if (event->any.deviceID != xkb_x11_get_core_keyboard_device_id(conn))
return;
/*
* XkbNewKkdNotify and XkbMapNotify together capture all sorts of keymap
* updates (e.g. xmodmap, xkbcomp, setxkbmap), with minimal redundent
* recompilations.
*/
switch (event->any.xkbType) {
case XCB_XKB_NEW_KEYBOARD_NOTIFY:
if (event->new_keyboard_notify.changed & XCB_XKB_NKN_DETAIL_KEYCODES)
(void)load_keymap();
break;
case XCB_XKB_MAP_NOTIFY:
(void)load_keymap();
break;
case XCB_XKB_STATE_NOTIFY:
xkb_state_update_mask(xkb_state,
event->state_notify.baseMods,
event->state_notify.latchedMods,
event->state_notify.lockedMods,
event->state_notify.baseGroup,
event->state_notify.latchedGroup,
event->state_notify.lockedGroup);
break;
}
}
/*
* Called when the properties on the root window change, e.g. when the screen
* resolution changes. If so we update the window to cover the whole screen
* and also redraw the image, if any.
*
*/
void handle_screen_resize(void) {
xcb_get_geometry_cookie_t geomc;
xcb_get_geometry_reply_t *geom;
geomc = xcb_get_geometry(conn, screen->root);
if ((geom = xcb_get_geometry_reply(conn, geomc, 0)) == NULL)
return;
if (last_resolution[0] == geom->width &&
last_resolution[1] == geom->height) {
free(geom);
return;
}
last_resolution[0] = geom->width;
last_resolution[1] = geom->height;
free(geom);
redraw_screen();
uint32_t mask = XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_WIDTH | XCB_CONFIG_WINDOW_HEIGHT;
xcb_configure_window(conn, win, mask, last_resolution);
xcb_flush(conn);
randr_query(screen->root);
redraw_screen();
}
static bool verify_png_image(const char *image_path) {
if (!image_path) {
return false;
}
/* Check file exists and has correct PNG header */
FILE *png_file = fopen(image_path, "r");
if (png_file == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Image file path \"%s\" cannot be opened: %s\n", image_path, strerror(errno));
return false;
}
unsigned char png_header[8];
memset(png_header, '\0', sizeof(png_header));
int bytes_read = fread(png_header, 1, sizeof(png_header), png_file);
fclose(png_file);
if (bytes_read != sizeof(png_header)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not read PNG header from \"%s\"\n", image_path);
return false;
}
// Check PNG header according to the specification, available at:
// https://www.w3.org/TR/2003/REC-PNG-20031110/#5PNG-file-signature
static unsigned char PNG_REFERENCE_HEADER[8] = { 137, 80, 78, 71, 13, 10, 26, 10 };
if (memcmp(PNG_REFERENCE_HEADER, png_header, sizeof(png_header)) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "File \"%s\" does not start with a PNG header. i3lock currently only supports loading PNG files.\n", image_path);
return false;
}
return true;
}
#ifndef __OpenBSD__
/*
* Callback function for PAM. We only react on password request callbacks.
*
*/
static int conv_callback(int num_msg, const struct pam_message **msg,
struct pam_response **resp, void *appdata_ptr) {
if (num_msg == 0)
return 1;
/* PAM expects an array of responses, one for each message */
if ((*resp = calloc(num_msg, sizeof(struct pam_response))) == NULL) {
perror("calloc");
return 1;
}
for (int c = 0; c < num_msg; c++) {
if (msg[c]->msg_style != PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF &&
msg[c]->msg_style != PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON)
continue;
/* return code is currently not used but should be set to zero */
resp[c]->resp_retcode = 0;
if ((resp[c]->resp = strdup(password)) == NULL) {
perror("strdup");
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
#endif
/*
* This callback is only a dummy, see xcb_prepare_cb and xcb_check_cb.
* See also man libev(3): "ev_prepare" and "ev_check" - customise your event loop
*
*/
static void xcb_got_event(EV_P_ struct ev_io *w, int revents) {
/* empty, because xcb_prepare_cb and xcb_check_cb are used */
}
/*
* Flush before blocking (and waiting for new events)
*
*/
static void xcb_prepare_cb(EV_P_ ev_prepare *w, int revents) {
xcb_flush(conn);
}
/*
* Try closing logind sleep lock fd passed over from xss-lock, in case we're
* being run from there.
*
*/
static void maybe_close_sleep_lock_fd(void) {
const char *sleep_lock_fd = getenv("XSS_SLEEP_LOCK_FD");
char *endptr;
if (sleep_lock_fd && *sleep_lock_fd != 0) {
long int fd = strtol(sleep_lock_fd, &endptr, 10);
if (*endptr == 0) {
close(fd);
}
}
}
/*
* Instead of polling the X connection socket we leave this to
* xcb_poll_for_event() which knows better than we can ever know.
*
*/
static void xcb_check_cb(EV_P_ ev_check *w, int revents) {
xcb_generic_event_t *event;
if (xcb_connection_has_error(conn))
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "X11 connection broke, did your server terminate?\n");
while ((event = xcb_poll_for_event(conn)) != NULL) {
if (event->response_type == 0) {
xcb_generic_error_t *error = (xcb_generic_error_t *)event;
if (debug_mode)
fprintf(stderr, "X11 Error received! sequence 0x%x, error_code = %d\n",
error->sequence, error->error_code);
free(event);
continue;
}
/* Strip off the highest bit (set if the event is generated) */
int type = (event->response_type & 0x7F);
switch (type) {
case XCB_KEY_PRESS:
handle_key_press((xcb_key_press_event_t *)event);
break;
case XCB_VISIBILITY_NOTIFY:
handle_visibility_notify(conn, (xcb_visibility_notify_event_t *)event);
break;
case XCB_MAP_NOTIFY:
maybe_close_sleep_lock_fd();
if (!dont_fork) {
/* After the first MapNotify, we never fork again. We don’t
* expect to get another MapNotify, but better be sure… */
dont_fork = true;
/* In the parent process, we exit */
if (fork() != 0)
exit(0);
ev_loop_fork(EV_DEFAULT);
}
break;
case XCB_CONFIGURE_NOTIFY:
handle_screen_resize();
break;
default:
if (type == xkb_base_event) {
process_xkb_event(event);
}
if (randr_base > -1 &&
type == randr_base + XCB_RANDR_SCREEN_CHANGE_NOTIFY) {
randr_query(screen->root);
handle_screen_resize();
}
}
free(event);
}
}
/*
* This function is called from a fork()ed child and will raise the i3lock
* window when the window is obscured, even when the main i3lock process is
* blocked due to the authentication backend.
*
*/
static void raise_loop(xcb_window_t window) {
xcb_connection_t *conn;
xcb_generic_event_t *event;
int screens;
if (xcb_connection_has_error((conn = xcb_connect(NULL, &screens))) > 0)
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot open display\n");
/* We need to know about the window being obscured or getting destroyed. */
xcb_change_window_attributes(conn, window, XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK,
(uint32_t[]){
XCB_EVENT_MASK_VISIBILITY_CHANGE |
XCB_EVENT_MASK_STRUCTURE_NOTIFY});
xcb_flush(conn);
DEBUG("Watching window 0x%08x\n", window);
while ((event = xcb_wait_for_event(conn)) != NULL) {
if (event->response_type == 0) {
xcb_generic_error_t *error = (xcb_generic_error_t *)event;
DEBUG("X11 Error received! sequence 0x%x, error_code = %d\n",
error->sequence, error->error_code);
free(event);
continue;
}
/* Strip off the highest bit (set if the event is generated) */
int type = (event->response_type & 0x7F);
DEBUG("Read event of type %d\n", type);
switch (type) {
case XCB_VISIBILITY_NOTIFY:
handle_visibility_notify(conn, (xcb_visibility_notify_event_t *)event);
break;
case XCB_UNMAP_NOTIFY:
DEBUG("UnmapNotify for 0x%08x\n", (((xcb_unmap_notify_event_t *)event)->window));
if (((xcb_unmap_notify_event_t *)event)->window == window)
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
break;
case XCB_DESTROY_NOTIFY:
DEBUG("DestroyNotify for 0x%08x\n", (((xcb_destroy_notify_event_t *)event)->window));
if (((xcb_destroy_notify_event_t *)event)->window == window)
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
break;
default:
DEBUG("Unhandled event type %d\n", type);
break;
}
free(event);
}
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
struct passwd *pw;
char *username;
char *image_path = NULL;
#ifndef __OpenBSD__
int ret;
struct pam_conv conv = {conv_callback, NULL};
#endif
int curs_choice = CURS_NONE;
int o;
int longoptind = 0;
struct option longopts[] = {
{"version", no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
{"nofork", no_argument, NULL, 'n'},
{"beep", no_argument, NULL, 'b'},
{"dpms", no_argument, NULL, 'd'},
{"color", required_argument, NULL, 'c'},
{"pointer", required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
{"debug", no_argument, NULL, 0},
{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
{"no-unlock-indicator", no_argument, NULL, 'u'},
{"image", required_argument, NULL, 'i'},
{"tiling", no_argument, NULL, 't'},
{"ignore-empty-password", no_argument, NULL, 'e'},
{"inactivity-timeout", required_argument, NULL, 'I'},
{"show-failed-attempts", no_argument, NULL, 'f'},
{NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}};
if ((pw = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL)
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "getpwuid() failed");
if ((username = pw->pw_name) == NULL)
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "pw->pw_name is NULL.\n");
char *optstring = "hvnbdc:p:ui:teI:f";
while ((o = getopt_long(argc, argv, optstring, longopts, &longoptind)) != -1) {
switch (o) {
case 'v':
errx(EXIT_SUCCESS, "version " I3LOCK_VERSION " © 2010 Michael Stapelberg");
case 'n':
dont_fork = true;
break;
case 'b':
beep = true;
break;
case 'd':
fprintf(stderr, "DPMS support has been removed from i3lock. Please see the manpage i3lock(1).\n");
break;
case 'I': {
fprintf(stderr, "Inactivity timeout only makes sense with DPMS, which was removed. Please see the manpage i3lock(1).\n");
break;
}
case 'c': {
char *arg = optarg;
/* Skip # if present */
if (arg[0] == '#')
arg++;
if (strlen(arg) != 6 || sscanf(arg, "%06[0-9a-fA-F]", color) != 1)
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "color is invalid, it must be given in 3-byte hexadecimal format: rrggbb\n");
break;
}
case 'u':
unlock_indicator = false;
break;
case 'i':
image_path = strdup(optarg);
break;
case 't':
tile = true;
break;
case 'p':
if (!strcmp(optarg, "win")) {
curs_choice = CURS_WIN;
} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "default")) {
curs_choice = CURS_DEFAULT;
} else {
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "i3lock: Invalid pointer type given. Expected one of \"win\" or \"default\".\n");
}
break;
case 'e':
ignore_empty_password = true;
break;
case 0:
if (strcmp(longopts[longoptind].name, "debug") == 0)
debug_mode = true;
break;
case 'f':
show_failed_attempts = true;
break;
default:
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Syntax: i3lock [-v] [-n] [-b] [-d] [-c color] [-u] [-p win|default]"
" [-i image.png] [-t] [-e] [-I timeout] [-f]");
}
}
/* We need (relatively) random numbers for highlighting a random part of
* the unlock indicator upon keypresses. */
srand(time(NULL));
#ifndef __OpenBSD__
/* Initialize PAM */
if ((ret = pam_start("i3lock", username, &conv, &pam_handle)) != PAM_SUCCESS)
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "PAM: %s", pam_strerror(pam_handle, ret));
if ((ret = pam_set_item(pam_handle, PAM_TTY, getenv("DISPLAY"))) != PAM_SUCCESS)
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "PAM: %s", pam_strerror(pam_handle, ret));
#endif
/* Using mlock() as non-super-user seems only possible in Linux.
* Users of other operating systems should use encrypted swap/no swap
* (or remove the ifdef and run i3lock as super-user).
* Alas, swap is encrypted by default on OpenBSD so swapping out
* is not necessarily an issue. */
#if defined(__linux__)
/* Lock the area where we store the password in memory, we don’t want it to
* be swapped to disk. Since Linux 2.6.9, this does not require any
* privileges, just enough bytes in the RLIMIT_MEMLOCK limit. */
if (mlock(password, sizeof(password)) != 0)
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Could not lock page in memory, check RLIMIT_MEMLOCK");
#endif
/* Double checking that connection is good and operatable with xcb */
int screennr;
if ((conn = xcb_connect(NULL, &screennr)) == NULL ||
xcb_connection_has_error(conn))
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Could not connect to X11, maybe you need to set DISPLAY?");
if (xkb_x11_setup_xkb_extension(conn,
XKB_X11_MIN_MAJOR_XKB_VERSION,
XKB_X11_MIN_MINOR_XKB_VERSION,
0,
NULL,
NULL,
&xkb_base_event,
&xkb_base_error) != 1)
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Could not setup XKB extension.");
static const xcb_xkb_map_part_t required_map_parts =
(XCB_XKB_MAP_PART_KEY_TYPES |
XCB_XKB_MAP_PART_KEY_SYMS |
XCB_XKB_MAP_PART_MODIFIER_MAP |
XCB_XKB_MAP_PART_EXPLICIT_COMPONENTS |
XCB_XKB_MAP_PART_KEY_ACTIONS |
XCB_XKB_MAP_PART_VIRTUAL_MODS |
XCB_XKB_MAP_PART_VIRTUAL_MOD_MAP);