nexmo-client-9.1.4.tgz: 3 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 10.0)

[mend-for-github-com]

Vulnerable Library - nexmo-client-9.1.4.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/socket.io-parser/package.json

Vulnerabilities

CVE	Severity	CVSS	Exploit Maturity	EPSS	Dependency	Type	Fixed in (nexmo-client version)	Remediation Possible**	Reachability
CVE-2022-2421	Critical	10.0	Not Defined	0.2%	socket.io-parser-3.3.2.tgz	Transitive	9.1.5	✅
CVE-2024-37890	High	7.5	Not Defined	0.0%	ws-7.4.6.tgz	Transitive	9.1.5	✅
CVE-2023-25166	Medium	5.5	Not Defined	0.1%	formula-3.0.0.tgz	Transitive	9.1.5	✅

**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation

Details

CVE-2022-2421

Vulnerable Library - socket.io-parser-3.3.2.tgz

socket.io protocol parser

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/socket.io-parser/-/socket.io-parser-3.3.2.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/socket.io-parser/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• nexmo-client-9.1.4.tgz (Root Library)
  • socket.io-client-2.5.0.tgz
    • ❌ socket.io-parser-3.3.2.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

Due to improper type validation in attachment parsing the Socket.io js library, it is possible to overwrite the _placeholder object which allows an attacker to place references to functions at arbitrary places in the resulting query object.

Publish Date: 2022-10-25

URL: CVE-2022-2421

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.2%

CVSS 3 Score Details (10.0)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Changed
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: High
  • Integrity Impact: High
  • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-qm95-pgcg-qqfq

Release Date: 2022-10-26

Fix Resolution (socket.io-parser): 3.3.3

Direct dependency fix Resolution (nexmo-client): 9.1.5

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2024-37890

Vulnerable Library - ws-7.4.6.tgz

Simple to use, blazing fast and thoroughly tested websocket client and server for Node.js

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/ws/-/ws-7.4.6.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/ws/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• nexmo-client-9.1.4.tgz (Root Library)
  • socket.io-client-2.5.0.tgz
    • engine.io-client-3.5.3.tgz
      • ❌ ws-7.4.6.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

ws is an open source WebSocket client and server for Node.js. A request with a number of headers exceeding theserver.maxHeadersCount threshold could be used to crash a ws server. The vulnerability was fixed in [email protected] (e55e510) and backported to [email protected] (22c2876), [email protected] (eeb76d3), and [email protected] (4abd8f6). In vulnerable versions of ws, the issue can be mitigated in the following ways: 1. Reduce the maximum allowed length of the request headers using the --max-http-header-size=size and/or the maxHeaderSize options so that no more headers than the server.maxHeadersCount limit can be sent. 2. Set server.maxHeadersCount to 0 so that no limit is applied.

Publish Date: 2024-06-17

URL: CVE-2024-37890

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.0%

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-3h5v-q93c-6h6q

Release Date: 2024-06-17

Fix Resolution (ws): 7.5.10

Direct dependency fix Resolution (nexmo-client): 9.1.5

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

CVE-2023-25166

Vulnerable Library - formula-3.0.0.tgz

Math and string formula parser.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/@sideway/formula/-/formula-3.0.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/@sideway/formula/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• nexmo-client-9.1.4.tgz (Root Library)
  • rtc-stats-adapter-1.2.0.tgz
    • joi-17.6.2.tgz
      • ❌ formula-3.0.0.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: main

Vulnerability Details

formula is a math and string formula parser. In versions prior to 3.0.1 crafted user-provided strings to formula's parser might lead to polynomial execution time and a denial of service. Users should upgrade to 3.0.1+. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Publish Date: 2023-02-08

URL: CVE-2023-25166

Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.1%

CVSS 3 Score Details (5.5)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Local
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: Required
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-25166

Release Date: 2023-02-08

Fix Resolution (@sideway/formula): 3.0.1

Direct dependency fix Resolution (nexmo-client): 9.1.5

⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

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⛑️Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.