From 2f77d67dabfe3b247af5fd14d17c87e90c475673 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: matthjensen Date: Wed, 23 Oct 2019 19:23:38 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] add notes to behavior params --- cs-config/cs_config/behavior_params.json | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/cs-config/cs_config/behavior_params.json b/cs-config/cs_config/behavior_params.json index d66bfe5..7fb884b 100644 --- a/cs-config/cs_config/behavior_params.json +++ b/cs-config/cs_config/behavior_params.json @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ "description": "Defined as dollar change in taxable income divided by dollar change in after-tax income caused by the reform. Must be zero or negative.", "section_1": "Assumptions", "section_2": "Behavior", - "notes": "", + "notes": "The use here of a dollar-change income elasticity (rather than a proportional-change elasticity) is consistent with Feldstein and Feenberg, 'The Taxation of Two Earner Families', NBER Working Paper No. 5155 (June 1995). A proportional-change elasticity was used by Gruber and Saez, 'The elasticity of taxable income: evidence and implications', Journal of Public Economics 84:1-32 (2002) [see equation 2 on page 10].", "type": "float", "value": [ 0.0 @@ -41,10 +41,10 @@ }, "cg": { "title": "Semi-elasticity of long-term capital gains", - "description": "Defined as change in logarithm of long-term capital gains divided by change in marginal tax rate (MTR) on long-term capital gains caused by the reform. Must be zero or negative. Read response function documentation (see below) for discussion of appropriate values.", + "description": "Defined as change in logarithm of long-term capital gains divided by change in marginal tax rate (MTR) on long-term capital gains caused by the reform. Must be zero or negative.", "section_1": "Assumptions", "section_2": "Behavior", - "notes": "", + "notes": "The nature of the capital-gains elasticity used here is similar to that used in Joint Committee on Taxation, 'New Evidence on the Tax Elasticity of Capital Gains: A Joint Working Paper of the Staff of the Joint Committee on Taxation and the Congressional Budget Office', (JCX-56-12), June 2012. In particular, the elasticity use here is equivalent to the term inside the square brackets on the right-hand side of equation (4) on page 11 --- not the epsilon variable on the left-hand side of equation (4), which is equal to the elasticity used here times the weighted average marginal tax rate on long-term capital gains. So, the JCT-CBO estimate of -0.792 for the epsilon elasticity (see JCT-CBO, Table 5) translates into a much larger absolute value for the be_cg semi-elasticity used by Tax-Calculator. To calculate the elasticity from a semi-elasticity, we multiply by MTRs from TC and weight by shares of taxable gains. To avoid those with zero MTRs, we restrict this to the top 40% of tax units by AGI. Using this function, a semi-elasticity of -3.45 corresponds to a tax rate elasticity of -0.792.", "type": "float", "value": [ 0.0