diff --git a/.github/workflows/build_and_test.yml b/.github/workflows/build_and_test.yml
index c1c4ac08e..decf8bd48 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/build_and_test.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/build_and_test.yml
@@ -30,11 +30,13 @@ jobs:
           pip install -e . --user
           pip install pytest-cov --user
           pip install pytest-pycodestyle --user
+
       - name: Test
         shell: bash -l {0}
         working-directory: ./
         run: |
           pytest -m 'not requires_pufcsv and not pre_release and not local' --cov=./ --cov-report=xml
+
       - name: Upload coverage to Codecov
         if: matrix.os == 'ubuntu-latest' && contains(github.repository, 'PSLmodels/Tax-Calculator')
         uses: codecov/codecov-action@v4
@@ -43,5 +45,6 @@ jobs:
           file: ./coverage.xml
           flags: unittests
           name: codecov-umbrella
-          fail_ci_if_error: true
+          #fail_ci_if_error: true
+          fail_ci_if_error: false
           verbose: true
diff --git a/taxcalc/policy.py b/taxcalc/policy.py
index 4f1fa29a9..bda068914 100644
--- a/taxcalc/policy.py
+++ b/taxcalc/policy.py
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ class instance: Policy
     DEFAULTS_FILE_NAME = 'policy_current_law.json'
     DEFAULTS_FILE_PATH = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))
     JSON_START_YEAR = 2013  # remains the same unless earlier data added
-    LAST_KNOWN_YEAR = 2024  # last year for which indexed param vals are known
+    LAST_KNOWN_YEAR = 2025  # last year for which indexed param vals are known
     # should increase LAST_KNOWN_YEAR by one every calendar year
     LAST_BUDGET_YEAR = 2034  # last extrapolation year
     # should increase LAST_BUDGET_YEAR by one every calendar year
diff --git a/taxcalc/policy_current_law.json b/taxcalc/policy_current_law.json
index 1cc335d93..882aa0fbe 100644
--- a/taxcalc/policy_current_law.json
+++ b/taxcalc/policy_current_law.json
@@ -226,6 +226,10 @@
             {
                 "year": 2024,
                 "value": 168600.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "value": 176100.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -1145,6 +1149,10 @@
             {
                 "year": 2024,
                 "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "value": 0.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -1215,6 +1223,10 @@
             {
                 "year": 2024,
                 "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "value": 0.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -1609,6 +1621,31 @@
                 "year": 2029,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 313000.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 626000.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 313000.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 313000.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 626000.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -1680,6 +1717,10 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "value": 0.0
             },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "value": 0.0
+            },
             {
                 "year": 2026,
                 "value": 5300.0
@@ -2006,6 +2047,31 @@
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 9e+99
             },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
             {
                 "year": 2026,
                 "MARS": "single",
@@ -2405,6 +2471,31 @@
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 29200.0
             },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 15000.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 30000.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 15000.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 22500.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 30000.0
+            },
             {
                 "year": 2026,
                 "MARS": "single",
@@ -2499,6 +2590,10 @@
             {
                 "year": 2024,
                 "value": 1300.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "value": 1350.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -2821,6 +2916,31 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 1950.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 2000.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 1600.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 1600.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 2000.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 1600.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -3302,6 +3422,31 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 0.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -3624,6 +3769,31 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 0.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -3972,6 +4142,31 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 0.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -4294,6 +4489,31 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 0.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -5183,6 +5403,31 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 9e+99
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -5557,26 +5802,51 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 9e+99
-            }
-        ],
-        "validators": {
-            "range": {
-                "min": 0,
-                "max": 9e+99
-            }
-        },
-        "compatible_data": {
-            "puf": true,
-            "cps": true
-        }
-    },
-    "ID_RealEstate_hc": {
-        "title": "State, local, and foreign real estate taxes deduction haircut.",
-        "description": "This decimal fraction reduces real estate taxes paid eligible to deduct in itemized deduction.",
-        "notes": "",
-        "section_1": "Itemized Deductions",
-        "section_2": "State, Local, And Foreign Real Estate Taxes",
-        "indexable": false,
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            }
+        ],
+        "validators": {
+            "range": {
+                "min": 0,
+                "max": 9e+99
+            }
+        },
+        "compatible_data": {
+            "puf": true,
+            "cps": true
+        }
+    },
+    "ID_RealEstate_hc": {
+        "title": "State, local, and foreign real estate taxes deduction haircut.",
+        "description": "This decimal fraction reduces real estate taxes paid eligible to deduct in itemized deduction.",
+        "notes": "",
+        "section_1": "Itemized Deductions",
+        "section_2": "State, Local, And Foreign Real Estate Taxes",
+        "indexable": false,
         "indexed": false,
         "type": "float",
         "value": [
@@ -5931,6 +6201,31 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 9e+99
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -6602,6 +6897,31 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 9e+99
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -7046,6 +7366,31 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 9e+99
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -7495,6 +7840,31 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 9e+99
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -7898,6 +8268,31 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 9e+99
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -8221,6 +8616,31 @@
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 9e+99
             },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
             {
                 "year": 2026,
                 "MARS": "single",
@@ -8739,6 +9159,31 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 0.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -9201,6 +9646,31 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 9e+99
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -9679,6 +10149,31 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 94050.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 48350.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 96700.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 48350.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 64750.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 96700.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -10027,6 +10522,31 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 583750.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 533400.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 600050.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 300000.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 566700.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 600050.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -10375,6 +10895,31 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 9e+99
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -10749,6 +11294,31 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 94050.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 48350.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 96700.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 48350.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 64750.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 96700.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -11097,6 +11667,31 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 583750.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 533400.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 600050.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 300000.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 566700.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 600050.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -11445,6 +12040,31 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 9e+99
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -11567,6 +12187,10 @@
             {
                 "year": 2024,
                 "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "value": 0.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -11982,6 +12606,31 @@
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 23200.0
             },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 11925.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 23850.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 11925.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 17000.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 23850.0
+            },
             {
                 "year": 2026,
                 "MARS": "single",
@@ -12395,6 +13044,31 @@
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 94300.0
             },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 48475.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 96950.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 48475.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 64850.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 96950.0
+            },
             {
                 "year": 2026,
                 "MARS": "single",
@@ -12804,9 +13478,34 @@
                 "value": 100500.0
             },
             {
-                "year": 2024,
+                "year": 2024,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 201050.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 103350.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 206700.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 103350.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 103350.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
                 "MARS": "widow",
-                "value": 201050.0
+                "value": 206700.0
             },
             {
                 "year": 2026,
@@ -13221,6 +13920,31 @@
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 383900.0
             },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 197300.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 394600.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 197300.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 197300.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 394600.0
+            },
             {
                 "year": 2026,
                 "MARS": "single",
@@ -13634,6 +14358,31 @@
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 487450.0
             },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 250525.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 501050.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 250525.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 250500.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 501050.0
+            },
             {
                 "year": 2026,
                 "MARS": "single",
@@ -14047,6 +14796,31 @@
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 731200.0
             },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 626350.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 751600.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 375800.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 626350.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 751600.0
+            },
             {
                 "year": 2026,
                 "MARS": "single",
@@ -14460,6 +15234,31 @@
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 9e+99
             },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
             {
                 "year": 2026,
                 "MARS": "single",
@@ -14899,6 +15698,31 @@
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 23200.0
             },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 11925.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 23850.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 11925.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 17000.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 23850.0
+            },
             {
                 "year": 2026,
                 "MARS": "single",
@@ -15312,6 +16136,31 @@
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 94300.0
             },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 48475.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 96950.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 48475.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 64850.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 96950.0
+            },
             {
                 "year": 2026,
                 "MARS": "single",
@@ -15725,6 +16574,31 @@
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 201050.0
             },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 103350.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 206700.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 103350.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 103350.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 206700.0
+            },
             {
                 "year": 2026,
                 "MARS": "single",
@@ -16138,6 +17012,31 @@
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 383900.0
             },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 197300.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 394600.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 197300.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 197300.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 394600.0
+            },
             {
                 "year": 2026,
                 "MARS": "single",
@@ -16551,6 +17450,31 @@
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 487450.0
             },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 250525.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 501050.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 250525.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 250500.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 501050.0
+            },
             {
                 "year": 2026,
                 "MARS": "single",
@@ -16964,6 +17888,31 @@
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 731200.0
             },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 626350.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 751600.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 375800.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 626350.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 751600.0
+            },
             {
                 "year": 2026,
                 "MARS": "single",
@@ -17377,6 +18326,31 @@
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 9e+99
             },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
             {
                 "year": 2026,
                 "MARS": "single",
@@ -17891,22 +18865,47 @@
             {
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "mjoint",
-                "value": 383900.0
+                "value": 383900.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2024,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 191950.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2024,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 191950.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2024,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 191950.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 197300.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 394600.0
             },
             {
-                "year": 2024,
+                "year": 2025,
                 "MARS": "mseparate",
-                "value": 191950.0
+                "value": 197300.0
             },
             {
-                "year": 2024,
+                "year": 2025,
                 "MARS": "headhh",
-                "value": 191950.0
+                "value": 197300.0
             },
             {
-                "year": 2024,
+                "year": 2025,
                 "MARS": "widow",
-                "value": 191950.0
+                "value": 197300.0
             },
             {
                 "year": 2026,
@@ -18688,6 +19687,31 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 9e+99
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -19192,6 +20216,31 @@
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 133300.0
             },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 88100.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 137000.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 68500.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 88100.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 137000.0
+            },
             {
                 "year": 2026,
                 "MARS": "single",
@@ -19565,6 +20614,31 @@
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 1218700.0
             },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 626350.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 1252700.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 626350.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 626350.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 1252700.0
+            },
             {
                 "year": 2026,
                 "MARS": "single",
@@ -19659,6 +20733,10 @@
             {
                 "year": 2024,
                 "value": 9250.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "value": 9550.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -19781,6 +20859,10 @@
             {
                 "year": 2024,
                 "value": 232600.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "value": 239100.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -19878,6 +20960,10 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "value": 875950.0
             },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "value": 900350.0
+            },
             {
                 "year": 2026,
                 "value": 326410.0
@@ -20715,11 +21801,11 @@
             },
             {
                 "year": 2024,
-                "value": 1600.0
+                "value": 1700.0
             },
             {
                 "year": 2025,
-                "value": 1600.0
+                "value": 1700.0
             },
             {
                 "year": 2026,
@@ -21139,6 +22225,26 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "EIC": "3+kids",
                 "value": 7830.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "EIC": "0kids",
+                "value": 649.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "EIC": "1kid",
+                "value": 4328.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "EIC": "2kids",
+                "value": 7152.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "EIC": "3+kids",
+                "value": 8046.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -21647,6 +22753,26 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "EIC": "3+kids",
                 "value": 22720.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "EIC": "0kids",
+                "value": 10620.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "EIC": "1kid",
+                "value": 23350.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "EIC": "2kids",
+                "value": 23350.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "EIC": "3+kids",
+                "value": 23350.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -21909,6 +23035,26 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "EIC": "3+kids",
                 "value": 6920.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "EIC": "0kids",
+                "value": 7110.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "EIC": "1kid",
+                "value": 7120.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "EIC": "2kids",
+                "value": 7120.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "EIC": "3+kids",
+                "value": 7120.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -22051,6 +23197,10 @@
             {
                 "year": 2024,
                 "value": 11600.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "value": 11950.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -22203,6 +23353,10 @@
             {
                 "year": 2024,
                 "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "value": 0.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -22973,6 +24127,31 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 0.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -23433,6 +24612,31 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 1000000.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 1000000.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 1000000.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 500000.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 1000000.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 1000000.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -23755,6 +24959,31 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 2000000.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 2000000.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 2000000.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 1000000.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 2000000.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 2000000.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -24103,6 +25332,31 @@
                 "year": 2024,
                 "MARS": "widow",
                 "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "single",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mjoint",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "mseparate",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "headhh",
+                "value": 9e+99
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "MARS": "widow",
+                "value": 9e+99
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -24199,6 +25453,10 @@
             {
                 "year": 2024,
                 "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "value": 0.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -24269,6 +25527,10 @@
             {
                 "year": 2024,
                 "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "value": 0.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
@@ -24339,6 +25601,10 @@
             {
                 "year": 2024,
                 "value": 0.0
+            },
+            {
+                "year": 2025,
+                "value": 0.0
             }
         ],
         "validators": {
diff --git a/taxcalc/reforms/ext.json b/taxcalc/reforms/ext.json
index 32418b982..ab913595b 100644
--- a/taxcalc/reforms/ext.json
+++ b/taxcalc/reforms/ext.json
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
     "PT_rt7": {"2026": 0.37},
     "PT_brk7": {"2026": [9e+99, 9e+99, 9e+99, 9e+99, 9e+99]},
     "CTC_c": {"2026": 2000.00},
-    "ACTC_c": {"2026": 1600.00},
+    "ACTC_c": {"2026": 1700.00},
     "ODC_c": {"2026": 500.00},
     "CTC_ps": {"2026": [200000.0, 400000.0, 200000.0, 200000.0, 400000.0]},
     "ACTC_Income_thd": {"2026": 2500.00},
diff --git a/taxcalc/tests/cpscsv_agg_expect.csv b/taxcalc/tests/cpscsv_agg_expect.csv
index 62c315997..a4187a91a 100644
--- a/taxcalc/tests/cpscsv_agg_expect.csv
+++ b/taxcalc/tests/cpscsv_agg_expect.csv
@@ -1,26 +1,26 @@
 ,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024,2025,2026
 Returns (#m),187.1,199.2,201.9,204.5,207.1,209.7,212.3,214.9,217.5,220.1
 AGI ($b),9087.6,10714.8,11167.0,11573.2,13174.9,13543.8,14390.3,15077.5,15785.2,16487.0
-Itemizers (#m),62.8,23.9,25.0,27.5,31.2,31.2,30.0,29.6,30.6,81.1
-Itemized Deduction ($b),1218.6,612.0,655.1,745.4,862.7,881.9,891.8,917.9,968.3,2181.6
-Standard Deduction Filers (#m),124.3,175.3,176.9,176.9,175.8,178.5,182.3,185.3,186.9,139.0
-Standard Deduction ($b),1092.1,2951.3,3026.1,3080.8,3091.9,3231.4,3534.5,3791.7,3921.6,1610.3
+Itemizers (#m),62.8,23.9,25.0,27.5,31.2,31.2,30.0,29.6,30.4,81.1
+Itemized Deduction ($b),1218.6,612.0,655.1,745.4,862.7,881.9,891.8,917.9,964.3,2181.4
+Standard Deduction Filers (#m),124.3,175.3,176.9,176.9,175.8,178.5,182.3,185.3,187.1,139.0
+Standard Deduction ($b),1092.1,2951.3,3026.1,3080.8,3091.9,3231.4,3534.5,3791.7,3933.0,1610.8
 Personal Exemption ($b),1383.6,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,2081.5
-Taxable Income ($b),6230.6,7959.2,8322.8,8615.4,10049.9,10332.2,10954.0,11432.4,11996.4,11810.2
-Regular Tax ($b),1108.0,1380.0,1449.0,1497.4,1762.8,1837.4,1939.0,2018.1,2125.0,2347.7
-AMT Income ($b),8319.8,10212.6,10630.3,10965.7,12473.9,12821.8,13655.8,14315.8,14980.8,15102.6
+Taxable Income ($b),6230.6,7959.2,8322.8,8615.4,10049.9,10332.2,10954.0,11432.4,11991.8,11810.0
+Regular Tax ($b),1108.0,1380.0,1449.0,1497.4,1762.8,1837.4,1939.0,2018.1,2122.8,2347.6
+AMT Income ($b),8319.8,10212.6,10630.3,10965.7,12473.9,12821.8,13655.8,14315.8,14983.7,15102.7
 AMT Liability ($b),8.1,0.4,0.4,0.5,1.4,0.7,0.7,0.6,0.6,17.1
 AMT Filers (#m),2.6,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.2,0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1,4.1
-Tax before Credits ($b),1116.0,1380.4,1449.4,1497.9,1764.3,1838.0,1939.7,2018.7,2125.6,2364.9
-Refundable Credits ($b),70.8,102.5,102.7,655.0,827.1,98.5,106.2,111.4,111.9,97.5
-Nonrefundable Credits ($b),32.7,97.2,99.2,99.2,0.0,107.7,108.4,109.4,111.3,30.0
+Tax before Credits ($b),1116.0,1380.4,1449.4,1497.9,1764.3,1838.0,1939.7,2018.7,2123.4,2364.7
+Refundable Credits ($b),70.8,102.5,102.7,655.0,827.1,98.5,106.2,111.9,112.8,97.8
+Nonrefundable Credits ($b),32.7,97.2,99.2,99.2,0.0,107.7,108.4,109.4,111.2,30.0
 Reform Surtaxes ($b),0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0
 Other Taxes ($b),5.5,10.7,11.3,12.6,13.9,14.4,16.5,17.6,18.8,19.9
-Ind Income Tax ($b),1018.1,1191.4,1258.9,756.3,951.0,1646.2,1741.7,1815.6,1921.2,2257.4
-Payroll Taxes ($b),1040.8,1141.6,1194.9,1217.9,1318.7,1421.6,1509.2,1585.1,1659.9,1734.1
-Combined Liability ($b),2059.0,2333.0,2453.8,1974.2,2269.7,3067.8,3250.9,3400.7,3581.1,3991.5
-With Income Tax <= 0 (#m),88.1,96.2,97.0,135.4,127.8,96.1,97.8,99.1,99.5,97.3
-With Combined Tax <= 0 (#m),62.8,65.4,66.4,98.2,97.7,67.9,69.3,70.4,71.3,70.6
+Ind Income Tax ($b),1018.1,1191.4,1258.9,756.3,951.0,1646.2,1741.7,1815.1,1918.2,2256.9
+Payroll Taxes ($b),1040.8,1141.6,1194.9,1217.9,1318.7,1421.6,1509.2,1585.1,1660.8,1735.0
+Combined Liability ($b),2059.0,2333.0,2453.8,1974.2,2269.7,3067.8,3250.9,3400.2,3578.9,3991.9
+With Income Tax <= 0 (#m),88.1,96.2,97.0,135.4,127.8,96.1,97.8,99.1,99.6,97.3
+With Combined Tax <= 0 (#m),62.8,65.4,66.4,98.2,97.7,67.9,69.3,70.4,71.3,70.7
 UBI Benefits ($b),0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0
 "Total Benefits, Consumption Value ($b)",2790.7,3225.5,3429.9,3617.0,3993.0,4069.6,4390.5,4696.3,4983.2,5266.5
 Total Benefits Cost ($b),2790.7,3225.5,3429.9,3617.0,3993.0,4069.6,4390.5,4696.3,4983.2,5266.5
diff --git a/taxcalc/tests/puf_var_wght_means_by_year.csv b/taxcalc/tests/puf_var_wght_means_by_year.csv
index 4f4d61834..49b011bd1 100644
--- a/taxcalc/tests/puf_var_wght_means_by_year.csv
+++ b/taxcalc/tests/puf_var_wght_means_by_year.csv
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 ,description,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024,2025,2026,2027,2028,2029,2030,2031,2032,2033,2034
-c00100,Federal AGI,   50840,   54457,   54942,   55071,   58024,   60318,   61591,   63130,   73017,   72224,   75916,   77963,   80250,   82362,   84514,   86849,   89344,   91950,   94677,   98306,   99812,  102616
+c00100,Federal AGI,   50840,   54457,   54942,   55071,   58024,   60318,   61591,   63130,   73017,   72224,   75916,   77963,   80250,   82362,   84514,   86849,   89344,   91949,   94677,   98305,   99811,  102616
 c02500,OASDI benefits in AGI,    1295,    1394,    1416,    1479,    1501,    1587,    1690,    1832,    2005,    2129,    2428,    2659,    2844,    3028,    3214,    3413,    3619,    3833,    4055,    4308,    4459,    4698
 c04470,Post-phase-out itemized deduction,    5908,    6037,    6150,    6383,    6563,    6803,    7011,    7493,    7881,    8018,    8324,    8672,    8950,    9288,    9614,    9940,   10266,   10611,   10970,   11450,   11641,   12004
 c04600,Post-phase-out personal exemption,    7105,    7131,    7163,    7217,    7149,    7247,    7380,    7471,    7481,    7806,    8373,    8834,    9054,    9248,    9434,    9612,    9797,    9988,   10186,   10398,   10579,   10791
-c04800,Federal regular taxable income,   35753,   39297,   39663,   39591,   42568,   44523,   45416,   46476,   55959,   54603,   57321,   58385,   60072,   61575,   63147,   64911,   66831,   68828,   70916,   73686,   74835,   76970
-c05200,Regular tax on taxable income,    7671,    8731,    8725,    8584,    9499,   10001,   10138,   10475,   13361,   12576,   13165,   13230,   13561,   13847,   14165,   14544,   14965,   15398,   15840,   16404,   16816,   17278
+c04800,Federal regular taxable income,   35753,   39297,   39663,   39591,   42568,   44523,   45416,   46476,   55959,   54603,   57321,   58385,   60072,   61575,   63147,   64911,   66831,   68828,   70916,   73685,   74835,   76970
+c05200,Regular tax on taxable income,    7671,    8731,    8725,    8584,    9499,   10001,   10138,   10475,   13361,   12576,   13165,   13230,   13561,   13847,   14164,   14544,   14965,   15398,   15840,   16404,   16816,   17278
 c07180,Child care credit,      17,      17,      17,      17,      17,      17,      17,      17,       0,      17,      17,      17,      17,      17,      17,      17,      17,      17,      17,      17,      16,      16
 c07220,Child tax credit (adjusted),     158,     155,     147,     143,     139,     134,     129,     124,     359,     116,     107,     101,      97,      94,      91,      88,      85,      82,      80,      77,      74,      72
 c09600,Federal AMT liability,     212,     227,     240,     251,     268,     280,     288,     317,     351,     339,     347,     357,     371,     387,     400,     415,     430,     446,     458,     487,     496,     513
@@ -75,6 +75,6 @@ nu13,Number of dependents under 13 years old,       0,       0,       0,       0
 p08000,Other tax credits (but not including Sch R credit),       1,       1,       1,       1,       1,       1,       1,       1,       1,       1,       1,       1,       1,       1,       1,       1,       1,       1,       1,       1,       1,       1
 p22250,Sch D: Net short-term capital gains/losses,    -120,    -173,    -172,    -151,    -195,    -212,    -202,    -267,    -481,    -308,    -330,    -304,    -299,    -292,    -288,    -288,    -290,    -293,    -284,    -286,    -326,    -335
 p23250,Sch D: Net long-term capital gains/losses,    2284,    3191,    3138,    2776,    3680,    3912,    3596,    4616,    8212,    5153,    5389,    4987,    4839,    4662,    4598,    4612,    4669,    4756,    4864,    5023,    5090,    5224
-payrolltax,Payroll taxes (ee+er) for OASDI+HI,    5193,    5382,    5440,    5516,    5676,    5834,    6009,    6042,    6437,    6824,    7161,    7425,    7674,    7914,    8144,    8377,    8619,    8873,    9142,    9503,    9599,    9866
+payrolltax,Payroll taxes (ee+er) for OASDI+HI,    5193,    5382,    5440,    5516,    5676,    5834,    6009,    6042,    6437,    6824,    7161,    7425,    7679,    7919,    8150,    8383,    8625,    8879,    9148,    9509,    9606,    9872
 pencon_p,Contributions to defined-contribution pension plans for taxpayer,     856,     897,     916,     941,     963,     996,    1029,    1030,    1107,    1185,    1239,    1282,    1326,    1368,    1408,    1448,    1491,    1532,    1578,    1638,    1655,    1698
 pencon_s,Contributions to defined-contribution pension plans for spouse,     393,     410,     421,     424,     440,     452,     466,     466,     500,     535,     558,     577,     595,     612,     629,     645,     661,     678,     695,     720,     738,     756
diff --git a/taxcalc/tests/pufcsv_agg_expect.csv b/taxcalc/tests/pufcsv_agg_expect.csv
index 8b7b27a3e..81e192ec0 100644
--- a/taxcalc/tests/pufcsv_agg_expect.csv
+++ b/taxcalc/tests/pufcsv_agg_expect.csv
@@ -1,26 +1,26 @@
 ,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024,2025,2026
 Returns (#m),190.9,194.3,197.3,200.1,202.9,205.6,208.4,211.2,214.0,216.8
-AGI ($b),11078.7,11816.6,12247.2,12722.3,14930.0,14973.9,15955.0,16597.4,17310.1,18001.3
-Itemizers (#m),45.7,19.4,20.0,21.0,22.6,22.8,21.7,21.2,21.3,52.0
-Itemized Deduction ($b),1274.3,602.7,633.9,692.3,761.9,782.7,788.7,808.1,835.2,2047.5
-Standard Deduction Filers (#m),145.2,174.8,177.2,178.5,179.6,182.8,186.7,190.0,192.6,164.8
-Standard Deduction ($b),1239.3,2865.3,2954.5,3025.8,3081.1,3234.0,3537.5,3798.4,3952.6,1853.9
+AGI ($b),11078.7,11816.6,12247.2,12722.3,14930.0,14973.9,15955.0,16597.4,17310.1,18001.2
+Itemizers (#m),45.7,19.4,20.0,21.0,22.6,22.8,21.7,21.2,21.2,51.9
+Itemized Deduction ($b),1274.3,602.7,633.9,692.3,761.9,782.7,788.7,808.1,833.2,2047.4
+Standard Deduction Filers (#m),145.2,174.8,177.2,178.5,179.6,182.8,186.7,190.0,192.7,164.8
+Standard Deduction ($b),1239.3,2865.3,2954.5,3025.8,3081.1,3234.0,3537.5,3798.4,3962.0,1854.3
 Personal Exemption ($b),1365.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1959.0
-Taxable Income ($b),8112.2,9179.2,9520.5,9907.3,12003.2,11927.7,12697.8,13130.7,13703.8,13460.3
-Regular Tax ($b),1656.8,1712.3,1778.2,1838.3,2281.5,2282.7,2423.4,2489.9,2601.1,2816.2
-AMT Income ($b),10512.4,11343.5,11749.7,12180.1,14330.8,14356.1,15323.1,15943.0,16630.5,17082.5
-AMT Liability ($b),51.3,22.1,23.0,25.1,27.8,27.4,28.8,30.3,31.8,87.9
+Taxable Income ($b),8112.2,9179.2,9520.5,9907.3,12003.2,11927.7,12697.8,13130.7,13699.2,13460.1
+Regular Tax ($b),1656.8,1712.3,1778.2,1838.3,2281.5,2282.7,2423.4,2489.9,2598.6,2816.0
+AMT Income ($b),10512.4,11343.5,11749.7,12180.1,14330.8,14356.1,15323.1,15943.0,16631.7,17082.5
+AMT Liability ($b),51.3,22.1,23.0,25.1,27.8,27.4,28.8,30.3,31.8,87.8
 AMT Filers (#m),5.7,0.2,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.3,0.3,0.3,0.3,7.4
-Tax before Credits ($b),1708.1,1734.4,1801.1,1863.4,2309.4,2310.1,2452.2,2520.2,2632.9,2904.0
-Refundable Credits ($b),102.9,117.5,118.5,642.0,802.6,119.2,126.9,132.8,135.0,121.7
+Tax before Credits ($b),1708.1,1734.4,1801.1,1863.4,2309.4,2310.1,2452.2,2520.2,2630.5,2903.8
+Refundable Credits ($b),102.9,117.5,118.5,642.0,802.6,119.2,126.9,133.5,136.0,122.0
 Nonrefundable Credits ($b),67.0,127.3,129.2,128.5,47.6,141.0,143.3,144.0,145.7,77.7
 Reform Surtaxes ($b),0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0
 Other Taxes ($b),40.0,44.8,43.6,52.9,84.9,61.5,66.5,65.2,66.0,66.3
-Ind Income Tax ($b),1578.2,1534.3,1597.0,1145.8,1544.0,2111.5,2248.5,2308.6,2418.2,2770.9
-Payroll Taxes ($b),1083.8,1133.3,1185.4,1209.0,1306.0,1403.4,1492.6,1568.0,1642.1,1715.4
-Combined Liability ($b),2662.0,2667.7,2782.4,2354.8,2850.0,3514.9,3741.1,3876.6,4060.3,4486.3
-With Income Tax <= 0 (#m),92.8,98.6,99.7,131.7,125.0,100.3,101.8,103.4,104.3,100.9
-With Combined Tax <= 0 (#m),63.4,65.6,66.8,102.1,94.5,68.9,70.2,71.6,72.6,72.3
+Ind Income Tax ($b),1578.2,1534.3,1597.0,1145.8,1544.0,2111.5,2248.5,2308.0,2414.8,2770.5
+Payroll Taxes ($b),1083.8,1133.3,1185.4,1209.0,1306.0,1403.4,1492.6,1568.0,1643.2,1716.5
+Combined Liability ($b),2662.0,2667.7,2782.4,2354.8,2850.0,3514.9,3741.1,3876.0,4058.0,4487.0
+With Income Tax <= 0 (#m),92.8,98.6,99.7,131.7,125.0,100.3,101.8,103.4,104.3,101.0
+With Combined Tax <= 0 (#m),63.4,65.6,66.8,102.1,94.5,68.9,70.2,71.6,72.7,72.4
 UBI Benefits ($b),0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0
 "Total Benefits, Consumption Value ($b)",1052.3,1104.9,1175.3,1243.9,1476.4,1411.5,1569.5,1707.8,1818.1,1924.4
 Total Benefits Cost ($b),1052.3,1104.9,1175.3,1243.9,1476.4,1411.5,1569.5,1707.8,1818.1,1924.4
diff --git a/taxcalc/tests/test_reforms.py b/taxcalc/tests/test_reforms.py
index d34c7ace6..894ce108e 100644
--- a/taxcalc/tests/test_reforms.py
+++ b/taxcalc/tests/test_reforms.py
@@ -383,4 +383,4 @@ def test_ext_reform(tests_path):
     iitax_ext = calc_ext.array('iitax')
     rdiff = iitax_ext - iitax_end
     weighted_sum_rdiff = (rdiff * calc_end.array('s006')).sum() * 1.0e-9
-    assert np.allclose([weighted_sum_rdiff], [-230.805], rtol=0.0, atol=0.01)
+    assert np.allclose([weighted_sum_rdiff], [-231.304], rtol=0.0, atol=0.01)
diff --git a/update_pcl.py b/update_pcl.py
index da533fdc9..0b5bce83b 100644
--- a/update_pcl.py
+++ b/update_pcl.py
@@ -7,7 +7,8 @@
 IF DIFFS OK:            % mv pcl.json taxcalc/policy_current_law.json
 
 WHEN TO USE: use this script to update taxcalc/policy_current_law.json
-whenever post-2016 inflation rates in the growfactors.csv files are changed.
+whenever post-2016 inflation rates in the growfactors.csv files are changed,
+or whenever new known policy parameter values are published.
 """
 
 import os
@@ -27,6 +28,12 @@
     {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 0.0},
     {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 0.0},
     {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 0.0},
+
+    {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 0.0},
+    {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mjoint', 'value': 0.0},
+    {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 0.0},
+    {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 0.0},
+    {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 0.0},
 ]
 LIST_MARS_INF = [
     {'year': 2023, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 9e99},
@@ -40,11 +47,19 @@
     {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 9e99},
     {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 9e99},
     {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 9e99},
+
+    {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 9e99},
+    {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mjoint', 'value': 9e99},
+    {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 9e99},
+    {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 9e99},
+    {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 9e99},
 ]
 LIST_SCALAR_ZERO = [
     {'year': 2023, 'value': 0.0},
 
     {'year': 2024, 'value': 0.0},
+
+    {'year': 2025, 'value': 0.0},
 ]
 NEW_KNOWN_ITEMS = {
     # PAYROLL TAX PARAMETER SOURCES:
@@ -54,12 +69,16 @@
         {'year': 2023, 'value': 160200.0},
 
         {'year': 2024, 'value': 168600.0},
+
+        {'year': 2025, 'value': 176100.0},
     ],
     # INCOME TAX PARAMETER SOURCES:
     # - IRS Rev. Proc. 2022-38 containing 2023 policy parameter values is at:
     #       https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-drop/rp-22-38.pdf
     # - IRS Rev. Proc. 2023-34 containing 2024 policy parameter values is at:
     #       https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-drop/rp-23-34.pdf
+    # - IRS Rev. Proc. 2024-40 containing 2025 policy parameter values is at:
+    #       https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-drop/rp-24-40.pdf
     'II_brk1': [
         {'year': 2023, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 11000.0},
         {'year': 2023, 'MARS': 'mjoint', 'value': 22000.0},
@@ -72,6 +91,12 @@
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 11600.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 16550.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 23200.0},
+
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 11925.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mjoint', 'value': 23850.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 11925.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 17000.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 23850.0},
     ],
     'II_brk2': [
         {'year': 2023, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 44725.},
@@ -85,6 +110,12 @@
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 47150.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 63100.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 94300.0},
+
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 48475.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mjoint', 'value': 96950.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 48475.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 64850.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 96950.0},
     ],
     'II_brk3': [
         {'year': 2023, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 95375.0},
@@ -98,6 +129,12 @@
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 100525.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 100500.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 201050.0},
+
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 103350.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mjoint', 'value': 206700.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 103350.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 103350.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 206700.0},
     ],
     'II_brk4': [
         {'year': 2023, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 182100.0},
@@ -111,6 +148,12 @@
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 191950.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 191950.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 383900.0},
+
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 197300.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mjoint', 'value': 394600.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 197300.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 197300.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 394600.0},
     ],
     'II_brk5': [
         {'year': 2023, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 231250.0},
@@ -124,6 +167,12 @@
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 243725.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 243700.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 487450.0},
+
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 250525.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mjoint', 'value': 501050.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 250525.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 250500.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 501050.0},
     ],
     'II_brk6': [
         {'year': 2023, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 578125.0},
@@ -137,6 +186,12 @@
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 365600.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 609350.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 731200.0},
+
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 626350.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mjoint', 'value': 751600.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 375800.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 626350.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 751600.0},
     ],
     'II_brk7': [
         {'year': 2023, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 9e99},
@@ -150,6 +205,12 @@
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 9e99},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 9e99},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 9e99},
+
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 9e99},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mjoint', 'value': 9e99},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 9e99},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 9e99},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 9e99},
     ],
     'CG_brk1': [
         {'year': 2023, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 44625.0},
@@ -163,6 +224,12 @@
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 47025.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 63000.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 94050.0},
+
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 48350.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mjoint', 'value': 96700.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 48350.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 64750.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 96700.0},
     ],
     'CG_brk2': [
         {'year': 2023, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 492300.0},
@@ -176,6 +243,12 @@
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 291850.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 551350.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 583750.0},
+
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 533400.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mjoint', 'value': 600050.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 300000.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 566700.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 600050.0},
     ],
     'CG_brk3': [
         {'year': 2023, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 9e99},
@@ -189,6 +262,12 @@
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 9e99},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 9e99},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 9e99},
+
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 9e99},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mjoint', 'value': 9e99},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 9e99},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 9e99},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 9e99},
     ],
     'EITC_c': [
         {'year': 2023, 'EIC': '0kids', 'value': 600.0},
@@ -200,6 +279,11 @@
         {'year': 2024, 'EIC': '1kid', 'value': 4213.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'EIC': '2kids', 'value': 6960.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'EIC': '3+kids', 'value': 7830.0},
+
+        {'year': 2025, 'EIC': '0kids', 'value': 649.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'EIC': '1kid', 'value': 4328.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'EIC': '2kids', 'value': 7152.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'EIC': '3+kids', 'value': 8046.0},
     ],
     'EITC_ps': [
         {'year': 2023, 'EIC': '0kids', 'value': 9800.0},
@@ -211,6 +295,11 @@
         {'year': 2024, 'EIC': '1kid', 'value': 22720.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'EIC': '2kids', 'value': 22720.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'EIC': '3+kids', 'value': 22720.0},
+
+        {'year': 2025, 'EIC': '0kids', 'value': 10620.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'EIC': '1kid', 'value': 23350.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'EIC': '2kids', 'value': 23350.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'EIC': '3+kids', 'value': 23350.0},
     ],
     'EITC_ps_MarriedJ': [
         {'year': 2023, 'EIC': '0kids', 'value': 6570.0},
@@ -222,16 +311,25 @@
         {'year': 2024, 'EIC': '1kid', 'value': 6920.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'EIC': '2kids', 'value': 6920.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'EIC': '3+kids', 'value': 6920.0},
+
+        {'year': 2025, 'EIC': '0kids', 'value': 7110.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'EIC': '1kid', 'value': 7120.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'EIC': '2kids', 'value': 7120.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'EIC': '3+kids', 'value': 7120.0},
     ],
     'EITC_InvestIncome_c': [
         {'year': 2023, 'value': 11000.0},
 
         {'year': 2024, 'value': 11600.0},
+
+        {'year': 2025, 'value': 11950.0},
     ],
     'AMT_brk1': [
         {'year': 2023, 'value': 220700.0},
 
         {'year': 2024, 'value': 232600.0},
+
+        {'year': 2025, 'value': 239100.0},
     ],
     'AMT_em': [
         {'year': 2023, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 81300.0},
@@ -245,6 +343,12 @@
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 66650.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 85700.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 133300.0},
+
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 88100.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mjoint', 'value': 137000.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 68500.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 88100.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 137000.0},
     ],
     'AMT_em_ps': [
         {'year': 2023, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 578150.0},
@@ -258,16 +362,26 @@
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 609350.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 609350.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 1218700.0},
+
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 626350.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mjoint', 'value': 1252700.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 626350.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 626350.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 1252700.0},
     ],
     'AMT_em_pe': [
         {"year": 2023, "value": 831150.0},
 
         {"year": 2024, "value": 875950.0},
+
+        {"year": 2025, "value": 900350.0},
     ],
     'AMT_child_em': [
         {'year': 2023, 'value': 8800.0},
 
         {'year': 2024, 'value': 9250.0},
+
+        {'year': 2025, 'value': 9550.0},
     ],
     'STD': [
         {'year': 2023, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 13850.0},
@@ -281,24 +395,38 @@
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 14600.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 21900.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 29200.0},
+
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 15000.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mjoint', 'value': 30000.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 15000.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 22500.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 30000.0},
     ],
     'STD_Dep': [
         {'year': 2023, 'value': 1250.0},
 
         {'year': 2024, 'value': 1300.0},
+
+        {'year': 2025, 'value': 1350.0},
     ],
     'STD_Aged': [
         {'year': 2023, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 1800.0},
         {'year': 2023, 'MARS': 'mjoint', 'value': 1500.0},
         {'year': 2023, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 1500.0},
         {'year': 2023, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 1800.0},
-        {'year': 2023, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 1800.0},
+        {'year': 2023, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 1500.0},
 
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 1950.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'mjoint', 'value': 1550.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 1550.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 1950.0},
-        {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 1950.0},
+        {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 1550.0},
+
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 2000.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mjoint', 'value': 1600.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 1600.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 2000.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 1600.0},
     ],
     'PT_qbid_taxinc_thd': [
         {'year': 2023, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 182100.0},
@@ -312,6 +440,12 @@
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 191950.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 191950.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 191950.0},
+
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 197300.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mjoint', 'value': 394600.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 197300.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 197300.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 197300.0},
     ],
     'ALD_BusinessLosses_c': [
         {'year': 2023, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 289000.0},
@@ -325,6 +459,12 @@
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 305000.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 305000.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 610000.0},
+
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 313000.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mjoint', 'value': 626000.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 313000.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 313000.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 626000.0},
     ],
     'FST_AGI_thd_lo': [  # not part of current-law policy, but needs to be here
         {'year': 2023, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 1000000.0},
@@ -339,6 +479,12 @@
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 1000000.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 1000000.0},
 
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 1000000.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mjoint', 'value': 1000000.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 500000.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 1000000.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 1000000.0},
+
         # each year's values are the same as for the prior year
     ],
     'FST_AGI_thd_hi': [  # not part of current-law policy, but needs to be here
@@ -354,6 +500,12 @@
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 2000000.0},
         {'year': 2024, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 2000000.0},
 
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'single', 'value': 2000000.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mjoint', 'value': 2000000.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'mseparate', 'value': 1000000.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'headhh', 'value': 2000000.0},
+        {'year': 2025, 'MARS': 'widow', 'value': 2000000.0},
+
         # each year's values are the same as for the prior year
     ],
     # ITEMS NOT PART OF CURRENT-LAW POLICY IN 2022-2025 PERIOD: