The essential toolkit for web-developers
Emmet is a productivity toolkit for web developers that uses expressions to generate HTML snippets.
Normally, installation for Emmet should be a straight-forward process from the package-manager, as most of the modern text editors support Emmet. If you have difficulty setting up emmet with your editor and wish to check Emmet is supported by your favourite editor or not, you can check it from here. Emmet Installation instructions
You can use Emmet in two ways:
- Tab Expand Way: Type your emmet code and press
Tab
key - Interactive Method: Press
alt + ctrl + Enter
and start typing your expressions. This should automatically generate HTML snippets on the fly.
This cheatsheet will assume that you press Tab
after each expressions.
html:5
Will generate
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>
Child items are created using >
ul>li>p
<ul>
<li>
<p></p>
</li>
</ul>
Sibling items are created using +
html>head+body
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
</body>
</html>
Items can be multiplied by *
ul>li*5
<ul>
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
</ul>
Items can be grouped together using ()
table>(tr>th*5)+tr>t*5
<table>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
<th></th>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<t></t>
<t></t>
<t></t>
<t></t>
<t></t>
</tr>
</table>
Class and Id in Emmet can be done using .
and #
div.heading
<div class="heading"></div>
div#heading
<div id="heading"></div>
ID and Class can also be combined together
div#heading.center
<div id="heading" class="center"></div>
Contents inside tags can be added using {}
h1{Emmet is awesome}+h2{Every front end developers should use this}+p{This is paragraph}*2
<h1>Emmet is awesome</h1>
<h2>Every front end developers should use this</h2>
<p>This is paragraph</p>
<p>This is paragraph</p>
Attributes can be added using []
a[href=https://google.com data-toggle=something target=_blank]
<a href="https://google.com" data-toggle="something" target="_blank"></a>
Numbering can be done using $
You can use this inside tag or contents.
h${This is so awesome $}*6
<h1>This is so awesome 1</h1>
<h2>This is so awesome 2</h2>
<h3>This is so awesome 3</h3>
<h4>This is so awesome 4</h4>
<h5>This is so awesome 5</h5>
<h6>This is so awesome 6</h6>
Use @-
to reverse the Numbering
img[[email protected]]*5
<img src="image05.jpg" alt="">
<img src="image04.jpg" alt="">
<img src="image03.jpg" alt="">
<img src="image02.jpg" alt="">
<img src="image01.jpg" alt="">
To start the numbering from specific number, use this way
img[[email protected]]*5
<img src="emmet100.jpg" alt="">
<img src="emmet101.jpg" alt="">
<img src="emmet102.jpg" alt="">
<img src="emmet103.jpg" alt="">
<img src="emmet104.jpg" alt="">
- Use
:
to expand known abbreviations
input:date
<input type="date" name="" id="">
form:post
<form action="" method="post"></form>
link:css
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
- Building Navbar
.navbar>ul>li*3>a[href=#]{Item $@-}
<div class="navbar">
<ul>
<li><a href="#">Item 3</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Item 2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Item 1</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
Emmet works surprisingly well with css as well.
f:l
float: left;
You can also use any options n/r/l
pos:aΒ
position: absolute;
Also use any options, pos:a/r/f
d:n/bΒ/f/Βi/ib
d:ib
display: inline-block;
- You can use
m
for margin andp
for padding followed by direction
mr
-> margin-right
pr
-> padding-right
@f
will result in
@font-face {
font-family:;
src:url();
}
You can also use these shorthands
Shorthand | Description |
---|---|
z | z-index |
w | width |
h | height |
fz | font-size |
ff | font-family |
fw | font-weight |
@lh | line-height |
maw | max-width |
mah | max-height |
miw | min-width |
mih | min-width |
! | !important |
@f | font-face |
@op | opacity |
@lh | line-height |
@op | opacity |