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206. 反转链表.md

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难度简单1349

反转一个单链表。

示例:

输入: 1->2->3->4->5->NULL
输出: 5->4->3->2->1->NULL

进阶: 你可以迭代或递归地反转链表。你能否用两种方法解决这道题?

思路

  1. 迭代
  2. 递归

代码

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * function ListNode(val) {
 *     this.val = val;
 *     this.next = null;
 * }
 */
/**
 * @param {ListNode} head
 * @return {ListNode}
 */
var reverseList = function(head) {
    let pre = null;
    let cur = head;
    while (cur != null) {
        let next = cur.next;
        cur.next = pre;
        pre = cur;
        cur = next;
    }
    return pre
};
var reverseList = function(head) {
    if (!head || !head.next) {
        return head
    }
    let rHead = reverseList(head.next);
    head.next.next = head;
    head.next = null
    return rHead
};

复杂度分析

时间复杂度 $O(N)$

空间复杂度 $O(1)$