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yestheory.family

This project contains all parts (deducting YesBot) running on https://yestheory.family.

The aim of this project is to provide the community of YouTube channel Yes Theory with a proper community hub, that shows what this community is capable of in blogs and a photo-gallery and provides both people new to the community and established members with ways of engaging with other members through features like a group-chat search and a meetup calendar as well as events like the Buddy Project.

Contributing

Interested in contributing? Take a look at the contribution guide!

Architecture

There are a lot of moving parts to this, following is a shitty architecture diagram!

---
title: Architecture
---

classDiagram
    `Database` <|-- `Payload CMS`: stores data in
    `Database` <|-- `Node.js Backend`: stores data in
    `Payload CMS` <|-- `Node.js Backend`: proxies requests to
    `Payload CMS` <|-- `YesBot`: manages access for
    `Typesense` <|-- `Payload CMS`: syncs group-chats to
    `Typesense` <|-- `Next.js Frontend`: searches group-chats in
    `Discord` <|-- `Next.js Frontend`: authenticates with
    `Node.js Backend` <|-- `Next.js Frontend`: makes requests to
    `Node.js Backend` <|-- `YesBot`: makes requests to

    class `Payload CMS` {
        https://admin.yestheory.family
        Groupchats
    }
    class `Node.js Backend` {
        Buddy Project
    }
    class `Next.js Frontend` {
        https://yestheory.family
    }
    class `Typesense` {
        Groupchat Search
    }
    class `Database` {
        Payload Database
        Backend Database
    }
    class `YesBot` {
    }
    class `Discord` {
        Authentication
    }
Loading

The parts of the diagram are explained in further detail below:

Discord

Discord is used as the authentication provider. This is for several reasons:

  1. The main developer is admin of the Discord community
  2. The main developer also maintains YesBot which allows tight integration of the two systems
  3. Several features make for easy and convenient integrations with Discord

More OAuth providers might be integrated in the future but due to the relatively tight integration with Discord, this may prove to be challenging.

Database

The PostgreSQL database server contains two separate databases, one used by the Payload CMS, the other used by the custom Node.js backend for storing various data.

Typesense

Typesense is a lightweight search engine similar to ElasticSearch and used for performant search across group-chats (and in the future possibly other entities).

Typesense data is currently managed from the Payload CMS (mirroring CUD-operations) and requested from the frontend directly with a scoped API-Key.

Payload CMS

Payload CMS is a CMS that allows for easy CRUD-operations on TypeScript-defined entities. It's used for managing group-chats and could in the future be extended to things like blogs, newsletters and other entities.

The admin interface of Payload is exposed at https://admin.yestheory.family and uses a custom authentication-scheme that reuses the credentials from the main frontend. A user's access must be approved by an admin through Discord (a user without access is prompted for a message which is then sent to an admin to approve or decline that request).

YesBot

YesBot (not part of this repository) handles all inputs from Discord. Note: Outputs to Discord (e.g. sending messages) may also be done by the Node.js Backend.

Next.js Frontend

The Next.js frontend does all the rendering and is hosted on https://yestheory.family. It sends GraphQL requests during the SSR-phase and is largely server rendered.

Node.js Backend

The Node.js backend primarily acts as a data juggler. It hosts two major GraphQL services, one intended for public consumption and a second one not exposed to the public web intended for consumption by YesBot. It handles cookie-based authentication through Discord, acts as entrypoint for YesBot into the rest of the system and exposes specific parts of Payload's GraphQL schema on both of the services. The pure schema of the YesBot service (which itself is not public) is publicly exposed for use in YesBot's CI pipelines.

Directory structure

  • .github contains the GitHub Actions definitions for this project
  • deployment contains a Helm deployment
  • packages contains the various parts of the application, more information can be found in each package's README.md

Available scripts

The repository comes with a bunch of yarn scripts you can run to do several things. The most important ones are available from the root directory of the project and listed here:

yarn lint - Fixes all fixable linting issues through Prettier and ESLint
yarn eslint:check - Runs linting in all packages.
yarn eslint:write - Runs linting in all packages and fixes auto-fixable problems.
yarn format:check - Runs prettier on the entire project and reports styling issues.
yarn format:write - Runs prettier on the entire project and fixes styling issues.

More scripts are available in each package and will be listed in the respective README.md.

.env files

This project uses a fair number of .env files:

  • .env contains environment variables used in the Docker setup
  • packages/*/.env contains the environment variables used for the respective package
    • for the web package, the file is called .env.local

For all used .env files listed above, there is a .env.example file in this repository that you can copy to ./.env and adapt to your needs. Each example file has the available variables documented.

Docker

The server and web packages have been dockerized, and a docker-compose setup using postgres as database is available.

Environment variables

The docker-compose setup expects a series of environment variables to be set:

DATABASE_DB_NAME - The name of the database to use
DATABASE_USER - The user to use for database login
DATABASE_PASSWORD - The password to use for database login

Ports

The project currently uses the following ports:

Port Service
3000 Next.js
3001 Payload CMS
5000 Backend (Public facing)
5001 Backend (YesBot facing)
5002 Backend (YesBot schema)
5433 Database
6006 Storybook