diff --git a/src/components/common/DisqusComments.tsx b/src/components/common/DisqusComments.tsx
index f27d893..2231e31 100644
--- a/src/components/common/DisqusComments.tsx
+++ b/src/components/common/DisqusComments.tsx
@@ -1,29 +1,53 @@
 'use client';
-// src/components/DisqusComments.tsx
-import { useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useEffect, useState, useRef } from 'react';
 
 export default function DisqusComments({
   disqusShortname,
 }: {
   disqusShortname: string;
 }) {
+  const [loadDisqus, setLoadDisqus] = useState(false);
+  const disqusReference = useRef<HTMLDivElement | null>(null);
+
   useEffect(() => {
-    const disqusScript = document.createElement('script');
-    disqusScript.src = `https://${disqusShortname}.disqus.com/embed.js`;
-    disqusScript.dataset.timestamp = `${Date.now()}`;
-    (document.head || document.body).append(disqusScript);
+    const observer = new IntersectionObserver(
+      (entries) => {
+        if (entries[0].isIntersecting) {
+          setLoadDisqus(true); // Observer is triggered
+          observer.disconnect(); // Disconnect observer
+        }
+      },
+      { threshold: 0.1 }
+    );
+
+    if (disqusReference.current) {
+      observer.observe(disqusReference.current);
+    }
 
     return () => {
-      // Clean up the script if the component is unmounted
-      if (disqusScript.parentNode) {
-        disqusScript.remove();
-      }
+      observer.disconnect();
     };
-  }, [disqusShortname]);
+  }, []);
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (loadDisqus) {
+      const disqusScript = document.createElement('script');
+      disqusScript.src = `https://${disqusShortname}.disqus.com/embed.js`;
+      disqusScript.dataset.timestamp = `${Date.now()}`;
+      (document.head || document.body).append(disqusScript);
+
+      return () => {
+        if (disqusScript.parentNode) {
+          disqusScript.remove();
+        }
+      };
+    }
+  }, [loadDisqus, disqusShortname]);
 
   return (
     <div
       id='disqus_thread'
+      ref={disqusReference}
       className='mx-auto mt-10 w-full max-w-3xl'
     ></div>
   );
diff --git a/src/components/layout/PostLayout.tsx b/src/components/layout/PostLayout.tsx
index 951f252..0d4e362 100644
--- a/src/components/layout/PostLayout.tsx
+++ b/src/components/layout/PostLayout.tsx
@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
 import Image from 'next/image';
 import { FaFolder, FaTags } from 'react-icons/fa6';
 
+import ItemLinks from './ItemLinks';
+
 import { getConfig } from '@/services/config';
 
 import DisqusComments from '@/components/common/DisqusComments';
-import ItemLinks from '@/components/layout/ItemLinks';
 
 import '@/styles/codeblock.css';
 import '@/styles/postContent.css';
@@ -15,91 +16,158 @@ interface PostLayoutProperties {
   showThumbnail?: boolean;
 }
 
-export default function PostLayout({
-  post,
-  showThumbnail = true,
-}: PostLayoutProperties) {
-  const config = getConfig();
-
-  // if showComments is defined in the frontmatter, use that value,
-  //    otherwise default to true
-  const showComments: boolean = post.frontmatter.showComments ?? true;
-
+function PostLayout({ post, showThumbnail = true }: PostLayoutProperties) {
   return (
-    <article className='container mx-auto p-5'>
+    <article className='container mx-auto p-6'>
       {showThumbnail ? (
-        <div className='relative h-96 w-full'>
-          {/* Thumbnail masking effect */}
-          <Image
-            src={post.frontmatter.thumbnail}
-            alt={`Thumbnail for ${post.frontmatter.title}`}
-            width={1200}
-            height={500}
-            className='h-full w-full rounded-lg object-cover'
-          />
-
-          {/* Mask */}
-          <div className='absolute inset-0 rounded-lg bg-black bg-opacity-40'></div>
-
-          {/* Title and publishing info */}
-          <div className='absolute bottom-0 left-1/2 w-full max-w-3xl -translate-x-1/2 transform p-4 text-white'>
-            <h1 className='text-3xl font-bold'>{post.frontmatter.title}</h1>
-            <p className='left-1 ml-2 flex items-center'>
-              {post.frontmatter.author}
-              <span className='mx-3 text-2xl'>•</span>
-              {post.frontmatter.date.split(' ')[0]}
-            </p>
-          </div>
-        </div>
+        <Thumbnail
+          title={post.frontmatter.title}
+          src={post.frontmatter.thumbnail}
+          author={post.frontmatter.author}
+          date={post.frontmatter.date}
+        />
       ) : (
-        /* If no thumbnail, display the title at the top */
-        <div className='mx-auto mb-5 w-full max-w-3xl'>
-          <h1 className='text-3xl font-bold'>{post.frontmatter.title}</h1>
-
-          {(post.frontmatter.title === 'About' ||
-            post.frontmatter.title === 'Friends') ?? (
-            <p className='mt-2 flex items-center'>
-              {post.frontmatter.author}
-              <span className='mx-3 text-2xl'>•</span>
-              {post.frontmatter.date.split(' ')[0]}
-            </p>
-          )}
-        </div>
+        <TitleHeader
+          title={post.frontmatter.title}
+          author={post.frontmatter.author}
+          date={post.frontmatter.date}
+        />
       )}
+
       <div className='mx-auto mt-10 w-full max-w-3xl'>
-        {/* Show categories and tags if any */}
-        {(post.frontmatter.categories?.length ||
-          post.frontmatter.tags?.length) && (
-          <ul className='mx-auto mt-5 flex flex-col gap-4'>
-            <li className='flex items-center gap-2'>
-              <FaFolder className='mr-1' />
-              <span className='font-semibold'>分类:</span>
-              <ItemLinks
-                items={post.frontmatter.categories}
-                type={'category'}
-              />
-            </li>
-            <li className='flex items-center gap-2'>
-              <FaTags className='mr-1' />
-              <span className='font-semibold'>标签:</span>
-              <ItemLinks
-                items={post.frontmatter.tags}
-                type={'tag'}
-              />
-            </li>
-          </ul>
+        <CategoriesTagsList
+          categories={post.frontmatter.categories}
+          tags={post.frontmatter.tags}
+        />
+        <PostContent contentHtml={post.contentHtml} />
+        {post.frontmatter.showComments && (
+          <DisqusComments disqusShortname={getConfig().disqusShortname} />
         )}
+      </div>
+    </article>
+  );
+}
 
-        {/* Post content */}
-        <div
-          className='post-content mt-8'
-          dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{ __html: post.contentHtml }}
+function Thumbnail({
+  title,
+  src,
+  author,
+  date,
+}: {
+  title: string;
+  src: string;
+  author: string;
+  date: string;
+}) {
+  return (
+    <div className='relative h-96 w-full'>
+      <Image
+        src={src}
+        alt={`Thumbnail for ${title}`}
+        width={1200}
+        height={500}
+        className='h-full w-full rounded-lg object-cover'
+      />
+      <div className='absolute inset-0 rounded-lg bg-black bg-opacity-40'></div>
+      <MetaInfo
+        title={title}
+        author={author}
+        date={date}
+        isOverlay
+      />
+    </div>
+  );
+}
+
+function TitleHeader({
+  title,
+  author,
+  date,
+}: {
+  title: string;
+  author: string;
+  date: string;
+}) {
+  return (
+    <div className='mx-auto mb-5 w-full max-w-3xl'>
+      <h1 className='text-3xl font-bold'>{title}</h1>
+      {title !== 'About' && title !== 'Friends' && (
+        <MetaInfo
+          author={author}
+          date={date}
         />
-      </div>
-      {/* Comment Section */}
-      {showComments && (
-        <DisqusComments disqusShortname={config.disqusShortname} />
       )}
-    </article>
+    </div>
+  );
+}
+
+function MetaInfo({
+  title,
+  author,
+  date,
+  isOverlay,
+}: {
+  title?: string;
+  author: string;
+  date: string;
+  isOverlay?: boolean;
+}) {
+  return (
+    <div
+      className={`absolute ${isOverlay ? 'bottom-0 left-1/2 w-full max-w-3xl -translate-x-1/2 transform p-4 text-white' : 'mt-2 flex items-center'}`}
+    >
+      {title && <h1 className='text-3xl font-bold'>{title}</h1>}
+      <p className='left-1 ml-2 flex items-center'>
+        {author}
+        <span className='mx-3 text-2xl'>•</span>
+        {date.split(' ')[0]}
+      </p>
+    </div>
+  );
+}
+
+function CategoriesTagsList({
+  categories,
+  tags,
+}: {
+  categories?: string[];
+  tags?: string[];
+}) {
+  if (!categories && !tags) return null;
+
+  return (
+    <ul className='mx-auto mt-5 flex flex-col gap-4'>
+      {categories && (
+        <li className='flex items-center gap-2'>
+          <FaFolder className='mr-1' />
+          <span className='font-semibold'>分类:</span>
+          <ItemLinks
+            items={categories}
+            type='category'
+          />
+        </li>
+      )}
+      {tags && (
+        <li className='flex items-center gap-2'>
+          <FaTags className='mr-1' />
+          <span className='font-semibold'>标签:</span>
+          <ItemLinks
+            items={tags}
+            type='tag'
+          />
+        </li>
+      )}
+    </ul>
   );
 }
+
+function PostContent({ contentHtml }: { contentHtml: string }) {
+  return (
+    <div
+      className='post-content mt-8'
+      dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{ __html: contentHtml }}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+export default PostLayout;