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Byteman Integration for the Arquillian Project

Mocking 2.0, Runtime bytecode manipulation in Integration tests.

Usage

@BMRule and @BMRules can be placed on both Class and Method level in the TestClass.

The given rules will be active during BeforeClass or Before to AfterClass or After.

@RunWith(Arquillian.class)
@BMRules(
        @BMRule(
                name = "Throw exception on success", targetClass = "StatelessManagerBean", targetMethod = "forcedClassLevelFailure", 
                action = "throw new java.lang.RuntimeException()")
)
public class BytemanFaultInjectionTestCase {

    @Deployment
    public static Archive<?> createDeployment() {
        return ShrinkWrap.create(WebArchive.class)
                .addClasses(StatelessManager.class, StatelessManagerBean.class);
    }

    @EJB(mappedName = "java:module/StatelessManagerBean")
    private StatelessManager bean;

    @Test(expected = EJBException.class)
    @BMRule(
            name = "Throw exception on success", targetClass = "StatelessManagerBean", targetMethod = "forcedMethodLevelFailure", 
            action = "throw new java.lang.RuntimeException()")
    public void shouldBeAbleToInjectMethodLevelThrowRule()
    {
        Assert.assertNotNull("Verify bean was injected", bean);
        bean.forcedMethodLevelFailure();
    }
}

Required dependencies

<version.byteman>LATEST_RELEASE</version.byteman>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.jboss.byteman</groupId>
    <artifactId>byteman</artifactId>
    <version>${version.byteman}</version>
    <scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.jboss.byteman</groupId>
    <artifactId>byteman-submit</artifactId>
    <version>${version.byteman}</version>
    <scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>

Configuration

<extension qualifier="byteman">
  <property name="autoInstallAgent">true</property>
  <property name="agentProperties">org.jboss.byteman.verbose=true</property>
</extension>

  • autoInstallAgent (default false) If true the extension will attempt to install the Byteman Agent in the target Container runtime. If false it assumes the Byteman Agent is manually installed. autoInstallAgent requires tools.jar on the container classpath to perform the installation.

  • agentProperties Additional properties to use when auto installing the Byteman Agent. See the Byteman documentation for more details.

How to run the tests

As we are using Arquillian Chameleon, it's very easy to run the tests against different containers. To see the comprehensive list of what is supported out-of-the-box check here.

To run test against different version of WildFly only change chameleonTarget like follow:

$ mvn test -Darq.container.chameleon.configuration.chameleonTarget="wildfly:10.1.0.Final:managed"

If you have not provided chameleonTarget then it will take default value provided in your arquillian.xml.

While running the tests from an IDE, variable ${path.tools_jar} in arquillian.xml is not defined, as it's only defined in Maven build. Thus the execution results with NoClassDefFoundError. One possible way to overcome this problem is to hardcode Byteman settings in arquillian.xml pointing to the tools.jar file from your JDK. See commented out section in arquillian.xml.

To run the tests against the remote container make sure that you started your server with following VM arguments:

-Djboss.modules.system.pkgs=com.sun.tools.attach,org.jboss.byteman -Xbootclasspath/a:${path.tools_jar}

If you want to do this from Eclipse IDE, go to "Edit Launch Configuration" of your server, append above parameter in VM arguments before you start.

Notes

When using autoInstallAgent with application server such as WildFly, a number of JDK version-dependent parameters need to be passed to the JVM:

For JDK 8 and below: the com.sun.tools.attach and org.jboss.byteman packages have to be exposed as system packages and tools.jar added to the bootstrap classpath.

<property name="javaVmArguments">-Djboss.modules.system.pkgs=com.sun.tools.attach,org.jboss.byteman -Xbootclasspath/a:${path.tools_jar}</property>

For JDK 9 and above: the com.sun.tools.attach and org.jboss.byteman packages have to be exposed as a system packages and -Djdk.attach.allowAttachSelf=true passed as a system property.

<property name="javaVmArguments">-Djboss.modules.system.pkgs=org.jboss.byteman -Djdk.attach.allowAttachSelf=true</property>