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Mac 上使用 Syncthing 同步文档 - 黑洞
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<h1>Mac 上使用 Syncthing 同步文档</h1>
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<span class="date">2016/8/2</span>
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<p>最早的时候个人同步我使用的是 BTsync ，但这家伙后来改版后有诸多不便，于是转投了我一直看好的另一个同步工具 —- Syncthing 。开源且多平台 （ iOS 上不行，不过 iOS 除了照片也没什么可以同步的了 ），我最喜欢的就是可以自建一个 relay 。详细使用上比较简单，我今天只记录一下我在 Mac 上的操作。</p>
<p>操作需要使用 iTerm 或者 Terminal 请自备。</p>
<h2 id="toc_0">使用 Brew Cask 安装</h2>
<p>其实你也可以自己下载安装包 (<a href="https://github.com/syncthing/syncthing/releases)%EF%BC%8C%E8%A7%A3%E5%8E%8B%E5%90%8E%E6%8A%8A">https://github.com/syncthing/syncthing/releases)，解压后把</a>“ syncthing ” 这个可执行文件放到 <code>/usr/local/bin</code> 。（ 我建议你养成好习惯，所有自己下载安装的终端都丢这里 ）</p>
<p>如果你有了 brew 则可以</p>
<pre><code>brew tap caskroom/cask
brew tap caskroom/versions
brew cask install syncthing
</code></pre>
<p>会看到下图
<img src="media/14623502546429/14623510408640.jpg" alt="syncthing安装"/></p>
<p>然后进入上图中的 <code>open /opt/homebrew-cask/Caskroom/syncthing/0.12.22</code> 然后进入安装文件夹（如果你有多个版本，则进入最高的那个就可以了），找到 <code>syncthing.plist</code> ，通常位置安装目录的 <code>etc/macosx-launchd</code> 。</p>
<h2 id="toc_1">修改配置文件</h2>
<p>在 Finder 里，不要选中任何文件的情况下，点击如下图标，拷贝为路径，如果你的系统没有这个选项，请试着按下 Option 键。
<img src="media/14623502546429/14623515346988.jpg" alt=""/></p>
<p>接着在 iTerm 或者 Terminal 里输入</p>
<pre><code>cd $(pbpaste)
sed -i .bak "s/USERNAME/$(whoami)/g" ./syncthing.plist
sed -i .bak "s/\Users\/$(whoami)\/bin/usr\/local\/bin/g" ./syncthing.plist
sed -n '/Users/p' ./syncthing.plist
sed -n '/local/p' ./syncthing.plist
</code></pre>
<p>你应该会看到输出了带你的用户名的几行以及带有 syncthing的一行：</p>
<pre><code> <string>/Users/bao3</string>
<string>/Users/bao3/Library/Logs/Syncthing.log</string>
<string>/Users/bao3/Library/Logs/Syncthing-Errors.log</string>
<string>/usr/local/bin/syncthing</string>
</code></pre>
<h2 id="toc_2">加载启动文件</h2>
<p>比较简单，我是直接 copy 过去:</p>
<pre><code> cp syncthing.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents/syncthing.plist
launchctl load ~/Library/LaunchAgents/syncthing.plist
</code></pre>
<p>随后会打开网页，让你登录 <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8384">http://127.0.0.1:8384</a></p>
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