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pgsql-restore.c
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2013 by Inteos sp. z o.o.
* All rights reserved. See LICENSE.pgsql for details.
*
* This is a bacula recovery tool for PostgreSQL database. It is designed to work both with
* root (administrator) and database owner (postgres) permissions. Utility will switch its
* permissions to get required functionality.
*/
/*
To perform Point-In-Time-Recovery you need a valid <config.file>
in <config.file>:
#
# Config file for pgsql plugin
#
PGDATA = <pg.data.cluster.path>
PGHOST = <path.to.sockets.directory>
PGPORT = <socket.'port'>
PGSTART = <pg_ctl.command.location.and.options>
PGSTOP = <pg_ctl.command.location.and.options>
CATDB = <catalog.db.name>
CATDBHOST = <catalog.db.host>
CATDBPORT = <catalog.db.port>
CATUSER = <catalog.db.user>
CATPASSWD = <catalog.db.password>
ARCHDEST = <destination.of.archived.wal's.path>
ARCHCLIENT = <name.of.archived.client>
DIRNAME = <director.name>
DIRHOST = <director.address>
DIRPORT = <director.service.port>
DIRPASSWD = <director.connection.password>
and valid bacula console resource in bacula-dir.conf:
#
# Restricted console used for client initiated restore
#
Console {
Name = <name.of.bacula.client>
Password = <console.password>
CommandACL = restore,.filesets,wait
ClientACL = <name.of.bacula.client>
CatalogACL = <bacula.catalog> # it is not pgsql catalog database
WhereACL = "*all*"
JobACL = <job.names.for.pgsql.backup.and.pgsql.archbackup>
PoolACL = <pool.names.of.pgsql.backup.and.pgsql.archbackup>
StorageACL = <bacula.sd.name>
FileSetACL = <fileset.name.of.pgsql.db.backup>,<and.pgsql.archbackup>
}
Next, you have to execute pgsql-restore command:
$ pgsql-restore -c <config.file> [-v][-t <recovery.time> | -x <recovery.xid> ] [-w <where>] restore
Arch restore:
$ pgsql-restore -c <config.file> [-v] wal <name.of.wal> <path.to.restore>
* -c = config file
* -v = verbose
* -t = recovery time point
* -x = recovery transaction point
* -w = where database cluster restore to
*
*/
/* Recomended PostgreSQL recovery procedure we'd like to implement:
1. Stop the postmaster, if it's running.
2. If you have the space to do so, copy the whole cluster data directory and any
tablespaces to a temporary location in case you need them later. Note that this precaution
will require that you have enough free space on your system to hold two copies of your
existing database. If you do not have enough space, you need at the least to copy the
contents of the pg_xlog subdirectory of the cluster data directory, as it may contain logs
which were not archived before the system went down.
3. Clean out all existing files and subdirectories under the cluster data directory and
under the root directories of any tablespaces you are using.
4. Restore the database files from your backup dump. Be careful that they are restored
with the right ownership (the database system user, not root!) and with the right
permissions. If you are using tablespaces, you may want to verify that the symbolic links
in pg_tblspc/ were correctly restored.
5. Remove any files present in pg_xlog/; these came from the backup dump and are therefore
probably obsolete rather than current. If you didn't archive pg_xlog/ at all, then
re-create it, and be sure to re-create the subdirectory pg_xlog/archive_status/ as well.
6. If you had unarchived WAL segment files that you saved in step 2, copy them into
pg_xlog/. (It is best to copy them, not move them, so that you still have the unmodified
files if a problem occurs and you have to start over.)
7. Create a recovery command file recovery.conf in the cluster data directory (see
Recovery Settings). You may also want to temporarily modify pg_hba.conf to prevent ordinary
users from connecting until you are sure the recovery has worked.
8. Start the postmaster. The postmaster will go into recovery mode and proceed to read
through the archived WAL files it needs. Upon completion of the recovery process, the
postmaster will rename recovery.conf to recovery.done (to prevent accidentally re-entering
recovery mode in case of a crash later) and then commence normal database operations.
9. Inspect the contents of the database to ensure you have recovered to where you want to
be. If not, return to step 1. If all is well, let in your users by restoring pg_hba.conf to
normal.
$PGDATA/recovery.conf:
restore_command (string)
recovery_target_time (timestamp) || recovery_target_xid (string)
recovery_target_inclusive (boolean)
bconsole command for archive logs restoration:
* restore file=pgsqlarch:<client-name>/<walfilename> where=<where> done yes
bconsole command for database files restoration:
* .filesets
for every filesets execute
* restore fileset=<$fileset> select
* ls
now we should get which fileset is available, we will verify it, if it will be ok, proceed:
* restore where=<where> fileset=<$fileset> [restoreclient=<client>] [current,before="YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS"] select
now, use "5" => "Select a current backup of the client"
* 5
*
*/
/*
TODO:
* add timeout watchdog thread to check if everything is ok.
* add remote ARCHDEST using SSH/SCP
* prepare a docummentation about plugin
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <libpq-fe.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <grp.h>
#include "pgsqllib.h"
#include "utils.h"
/*
* libbac uses its own sscanf implementation which is not compatible with
* libc implementation, unfortunately.
* Usage of bsscanf require format string rewriting.
*/
#ifdef sscanf
#undef sscanf
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
void inteos_info ( pgsqldata * pdata ){
if ( pdata->verbose || pdata->mode == PGSQL_DB_RESTORE ){
logprg ( LOGINFO, " =============================" );
logprg ( LOGINFO, "| PostgreSQL restore utility. |" );
logprg ( LOGINFO, "| (c) 2013 by Inteos |" );
logprg ( LOGINFO, " =============================" );
}
}
void print_help ( pgsqldata * pdata ){
printf ("Usage: pgsql-restore -c <config.file> [-v] [-t <recovery.time> | -x <recovery.xid> ] [-w <where>] [-r restoreclient] restore\n" );
}
void dbconnect ( pgsqldata * pdata ){
pdata->catdb = catdbconnect ( pdata->paramlist );
if ( ! pdata->catdb ){
abortprg ( pdata, 4, "Problem connecting to catalog database!" );
}
}
void parse_args ( pgsqldata * pdata, int argc, char* argv[] ){
int i;
char *fullconfpath;
char ch;
if ( argc < 3 ){
/* TODO - add help screen */
print_help ( pdata );
abortprg ( pdata, 1, "Not enough parameters!" );
}
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "c:t:x:w:r:v")) != -1) {
switch (ch) {
case 'c':
/* we have got a custom config file */
fullconfpath = MALLOC(BUFLEN);
ASSERT_NVAL_RET(fullconfpath);
realpath(optarg, fullconfpath );
pdata->configfile = bstrdup(fullconfpath);
FREE (fullconfpath);
break;
case 't':
if (pdata->pitr == PITR_CURRENT) {
pdata->restorepit = format_btime (optarg);
pdata->pitr = PITR_TIME;
}
break;
case 'x':
if (pdata->pitr == PITR_CURRENT) {
pdata->restorepit = bstrdup(optarg);
pdata->pitr = PITR_XID;
}
break;
case 'w':
pdata->where = bstrdup(optarg);
break;
case 'r':
pdata->restoreclient = bstrdup(optarg);
break;
case 'v':
pdata->verbose = true;
break;
case '?':
default:
print_help ( pdata );
abortprg ( pdata, 1, "Usage!" );
}
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
if ( !strcasecmp ( argv[i], "restore" ) ){
pdata->mode = PGSQL_DB_RESTORE;
continue;
}
if ( !strcasecmp ( argv[i], "wal" ) ){
pdata->mode = PGSQL_ARCH_RESTORE;
continue;
}
if ( pdata->mode == PGSQL_ARCH_RESTORE && ! pdata->walfilename ){
pdata->walfilename = bstrdup ( argv[i] );
continue;
}
if ( pdata->mode == PGSQL_ARCH_RESTORE && ! pdata->pathtowalfilename ){
pdata->pathtowalfilename = bstrdup ( argv[i] );
break;
}
}
if ( pdata->mode == PGSQL_NONE ){
abortprg ( pdata, 2, "Operation mode [restore,wal] required!" );
}
if ( pdata->mode == PGSQL_ARCH_RESTORE ){
if ( ! pdata->walfilename || ! pdata->pathtowalfilename ){
abortprg ( pdata, 2, "WAL filename and pathname required!" );
}
}
pdata->paramlist = parse_pgsql_conf ( pdata->configfile );
// if ( pdata->mode == PGSQL_DB_RESTORE && ( pdata->pitr != PITR_CURRENT ) ){
//
// }
}
/*
* prints restore configuration data
*/
void print_restore_info ( pgsqldata * pdata )
{
char * buf;
if ( pdata->verbose ){
buf = MALLOC ( BUFLEN );
if ( ! buf ){
abortprg ( pdata, 6, "memory allocation error" );
}
snprintf ( buf, BUFLEN, "CLIENT = %s", search_key ( pdata->paramlist, "ARCHCLIENT" ) );
logprg ( LOGINFO, buf );
snprintf ( buf, BUFLEN, "PGDATA = %s", search_key ( pdata->paramlist, "PGDATA" ) );
logprg ( LOGINFO, buf );
snprintf ( buf, BUFLEN, "PGHOST = %s", search_key ( pdata->paramlist, "PGHOST" ) );
logprg ( LOGINFO, buf );
snprintf ( buf, BUFLEN, "PGPORT = %s", search_key ( pdata->paramlist, "PGPORT" ) );
logprg ( LOGINFO, buf );
switch ( pdata->pitr ){
case PITR_TIME:
case PITR_XID:
snprintf ( buf, BUFLEN, "PITR until %s", pdata->restorepit );
break;
case PITR_CURRENT:
snprintf ( buf, BUFLEN, "PITR until end of WAL data" );
break;
}
logprg ( LOGINFO, buf );
if ( pdata->where ){
snprintf ( buf, BUFLEN, "WHERE = %s", pdata->where );
} else {
snprintf ( buf, BUFLEN, "WHERE = < original location >" );
}
logprg ( LOGINFO, buf );
if ( pdata->restoreclient ){
snprintf ( buf, BUFLEN, "restoreclient = %s", pdata->restoreclient );
logprg ( LOGINFO, buf );
}
FREE ( buf );
}
}
/*
* input:
* pdata->where : search_key ( pdata->paramlist, "PGDATA"
* output:
* 1 - is running
* 0 - is not running
*/
int check_postgres_is_running ( pgsqldata * pdata ){
int pidfd;
int err;
int pid;
int out;
char * pidcont;
char * buf;
int rc = 0;
struct stat st;
buf = MALLOC ( BUFLEN );
if ( ! buf ){
abortprg ( pdata, 6, "memory allocation error" );
}
pidcont = MALLOC ( 64 );
if ( ! pidcont ){
abortprg ( pdata, 6, "memory allocation error" );
}
snprintf ( buf, BUFLEN, "%s/postmaster.pid",
pdata->where ? pdata->where : search_key ( pdata->paramlist, "PGDATA" ) );
err = stat ( buf, &st );
if ( err ){
err = errno;
if ( err == EACCES ){
abortprg ( pdata, 7, "access denied at checking database destination" );
}
}
pidfd = open ( buf, O_RDONLY );
if ( pidfd > 0 ){
/* file exist, check if postmaster is running on that pid, if so
* read contents (pid number encoded as ascii number) */
err = read ( pidfd, pidcont, 64 );
if ( err > 2 ){
/* minimal valid file found, fd no longer needed */
close ( pidfd );
/* check for pid number in the first line of the file */
out = sscanf ( pidcont, "%i\n", &pid );
if ( out == 1 ){
/* valid pid number found, check process existence */
//printf ( "PID %i\n", pid );
/* TODO: add checking for other OS'es then Linux */
snprintf ( buf, BUFLEN, "/proc/%i/status", pid );
pidfd = open ( buf, O_RDONLY );
if ( pidfd > 0 ){
close ( pidfd );
rc = 1;
}
}
}
} else {
if ( pdata->verbose ){
logprg ( LOGINFO, "postmaster should be already down on that cluster, good." );
}
}
FREE ( pidcont );
FREE ( buf );
return rc;
}
/*
* executes a command process with popen call
*
* input:
* pdata - primary data
* command - command to execute
* output:
* stdout/stderr stream into logprg (LOGINFO)
* exitstatus - command exit code
*/
int exec_popen_process ( pgsqldata * pdata, char * command ){
char * buf;
FILE * file;
int out;
char * execommand;
int scnr;
int exitstatus;
const char * EXITSTATUS = " 2>&1;echo \"POPENEXITSTATUS: $?\"";
buf = MALLOC ( BUFLEN );
ASSERT_NVAL_RET_ONE ( buf );
execommand = MALLOC ( strlen ( command ) + strlen ( EXITSTATUS ) + 1 );
execommand [ 0 ] = '\0';
strcat ( execommand, command );
strcat ( execommand, EXITSTATUS );
file = popen ( execommand, "r" );
ASSERT_NVAL_RET_ONE ( file );
while ( ( out = freadline ( file, buf, BUFLEN ) ) > 0 ){
scnr = sscanf ( buf, "POPENEXITSTATUS: %d", &exitstatus );
if ( scnr ){
// printf ( "SSCANF: %i, %d\n", scnr, exitstatus );
break;
} else
if ( pdata->verbose ){
logprg ( LOGINFO, buf );
}
}
pclose ( file );
FREE ( buf );
FREE ( execommand );
return exitstatus;
}
/*
* check an owner of PGDATA directory
* input:
* pdata->paramlist[PGDATA]
* output:
* 0 - on success, uid/gid of PGDATA directory at pgid
* 1 - on error
*/
int get_pgdata_pgugid ( pgsqldata * pdata, pgugid * pgid ){
int err;
struct stat st;
/* Required PGDATA from config file */
err = stat ( pdata->where ? pdata->where : search_key ( pdata->paramlist, "PGDATA" ) , &st );
if ( err ){
return 1;
}
pgid->uid = st.st_uid;
pgid->gid = st.st_gid;
return 0;
}
/*
* shutes down a running postmaster
* input:
* pdata->paramlist
* mode - stoping mode
* output
* 0 - on success
* other - error number from exec_popen
*/
int perform_postmaster_shutdown ( pgsqldata * pdata, char mode ){
int err;
char * pgctlrun;
const char * pgctl;
pgctlrun = MALLOC ( BUFLEN );
ASSERT_NVAL_RET_ONE ( pgctlrun );
/* we re looking for pg_ctl location */
pgctl = search_key ( pdata->paramlist, "PGSTOP" );
if ( !pgctl ){
/* autodetect a pg_ctl and stop options */
pgctl = find_pgctl ( pdata );
ASSERT_NVAL_RET_ONE ( pgctl );
/* biulding a command for instance shutdown in abort mode */
snprintf ( pgctlrun, BUFLEN, "%s stop -s -D \"%s\" -m %c",
pgctl,
pdata->where ? pdata->where : search_key ( pdata->paramlist, "PGDATA" ),
mode );
} else {
/* use a user supplied stop command and options
* building a command for instance shutdown */
snprintf ( pgctlrun, BUFLEN, "%s -D \"%s\" -m %c",
pgctl,
pdata->where ? pdata->where : search_key ( pdata->paramlist, "PGDATA" ),
mode );
}
logprg ( LOGINFO, pgctlrun );
/* exec a required process */
err = exec_popen_process ( pdata, pgctlrun );
return err;
}
/*
* shutdown a running PostgreSQL instance pointed by PGDATA
*/
int shutdown_postmaster ( pgsqldata * pdata ){
pgugid pgid;
uid_t curuid = 0;
// uid_t testuid;
int err;
ASSERT_NVAL_RET_ONE ( pdata );
if ( pdata->verbose ){
int a;
char msg[8] = "x ...";
logprg ( LOGINFO, "shutting down a runing PostgreSQL instance at PGDATA" );
logprg ( LOGINFO, "it is your last chance to interrupt recovery process ..." );
for ( a = 3; a > 0; a-- ){
msg [ 0 ] = '0' + a;
logprg ( LOGINFO, msg );
sleep ( 1 );
}
logprg ( LOGINFO, "OK, as you wish, its' your database ..." );
}
/* save a current permissions */
curuid = geteuid ();
/* dynamic production database owner verification, we use it to shutdown database instance */
err = get_pgdata_pgugid ( pdata, &pgid );
/* switch to pgcluster owner (postgres) */
err = seteuid ( pgid.uid );
ASSERT_VAL_RET_ONE ( err );
//testuid = geteuid ();
/* exec a required process with 'immediate' mode */
err = perform_postmaster_shutdown ( pdata, 'i' );
ASSERT_VAL_RET_ONE ( err );
/* switch to curent user */
err = seteuid ( curuid );
ASSERT_VAL_RET_ONE ( err );
//testuid = geteuid ();
if ( pdata->verbose ){
logprg ( LOGINFO, "shutdown complete" );
}
return 0;
}
/*
*
*/
void read_log_handler ( pgsqldata * pdata, const int msqid, const char * pgctlfifo ){
int fdfifo;
char * buffifo;
char * str;
int outfifo;
/* read log handler */
fdfifo = open ( pgctlfifo, O_RDONLY );
// printf ( "open fifo\n" );
/* buffifo as a postmaster log output buffer */
buffifo = MALLOC ( BUFLEN );
while ( ( outfifo = readline ( fdfifo, buffifo, BUFLEN ) ) > 0 ){
if ( pdata->verbose ) {
printf ( "%s\n", buffifo );
}
/* search for archive recovery completed */
str = strstr ( buffifo, "LOG: archive recovery complete" );
if ( str ){
logprg ( LOGINFO, "RECOVERY COMPLETED!!!" );
pgsql_msg_send ( pdata, msqid, 2, "R. Recovery Completed" );
}
/* search for database shutdown completed */
str = strstr ( buffifo, "LOG: database system is shut down" );
if ( str ){
logprg ( LOGINFO, "Shutdown COMPLETED!!!" );
pgsql_msg_send ( pdata, msqid, 2, "S. Shutdown" );
}
/* search for any error */
str = strstr ( buffifo, "FATAL: " );
//str = strstr ( buffifo, "postgres cannot access" );
if ( str ){
logprg ( LOGINFO, "ERROR!!!" );
pgsql_msg_send ( pdata, msqid, 2, "E. ERROR" );
}
}
close ( fdfifo );
FREE ( buffifo );
}
/*
* input:
* pdata - primary data
* msqid - message queue id
* pgctlfifo - name of log handler fifo
* output:
* pid - forked process pid
*/
int start_read_log_handler ( pgsqldata * pdata, const int msqid, const char * pgctlfifo ){
int pid;
pid = fork ();
if ( pid == 0 ){
// printf ( "Hello from forked process: start_read_log_handler\n" );
/* sleep used for debuging forked process in gdb */
//sleep ( 60 );
/* sync with other process */
pgsql_msg_send ( pdata, msqid, 1, "A. log handler ready" );
/* read log handler */
read_log_handler ( pdata, msqid, pgctlfifo );
/* finish forked process */
exit ( 0 );
} else {
// printf ("PID (start_read_log_handler): %i\n", pid );
}
return pid;
}
/*
* input:
* pgid - uid/gid for switch to
* output:
* 0 - on success
* 1 - on error
*/
int set_user_groups ( const pgugid * pgid ){
passwd * pw;
int err;
gid_t * groups = NULL;
int ngroups = 0;
/* check required uid/gid */
if ( getuid() != pgid->uid || getgid() != pgid->gid ){
/* user switching required */
pw = getpwuid ( pgid->uid );
/* what is a number of suplementary groups of required user */
#ifdef __APPLE__
err = getgrouplist ( pw->pw_name, pgid->gid, (int*)groups, &ngroups );
#else
err = getgrouplist ( pw->pw_name, pgid->gid, groups, &ngroups );
#endif
if ( err == -1 ){
groups = (gid_t *) malloc ( ( ngroups + 1 ) * sizeof ( gid_t ) );
ASSERT_NVAL_RET_ONE ( groups );
}
/* get a suplementary group list */
#ifdef __APPLE__
ngroups = getgrouplist ( pw->pw_name, pgid->gid, (int*)groups, &ngroups);
#else
ngroups = getgrouplist ( pw->pw_name, pgid->gid, groups, &ngroups);
#endif
/* extend possible suplementary groups for user */
err = setgroups ( ngroups, groups );
/* set primary group for process */
err = setgid ( pgid->gid );
/* switch to required user */
err = setuid ( pgid->uid );
// printf ( "switched uid:gid = %i:%i\n", getuid(), getgid() );
FREE ( groups );
}
return 0;
}
/*
* input:
* pdata - primary data
* msqid - message queue id
* pgctlfifo - name of log handler fifo
* output:
* 0 - on success
* 1 - on error
*/
int perform_postmaster_startup_recovery ( pgsqldata * pdata, pgugid * pgid, const int msqid, const char * pgctlfifo ){
char * pgctlrun; // allocated
const char * pgctl;
int pid = 0;
int err;
char * buf; // allocated
int exitstatus;
pgctlrun = MALLOC ( BUFLEN );
ASSERT_NVAL_RET_ONE ( pgctlrun );
/* find a pg_ctl location */
pgctl = search_key ( pdata->paramlist, "PGSTART" );
if ( !pgctl ){
/* autodetect a pg_ctl and start options */
pgctl = find_pgctl ( pdata );
ASSERT_NVAL_RET_ONE ( pgctl );
/* building a command for instance startup */
snprintf ( pgctlrun, BUFLEN, "%s start -l %s -w -s -o \"-c config_file=%s/postgresql.conf -c logging_collector=off\" -D \"%s\"",
pgctl, pgctlfifo,
pdata->where ? pdata->where : search_key ( pdata->paramlist, "PGDATA" ),
pdata->where ? pdata->where : search_key ( pdata->paramlist, "PGDATA" ) );
buf = MALLOC ( BUFLEN );
} else {
/* use a user supplied start command and options
* building a command for instance startup */
snprintf ( pgctlrun, BUFLEN, "%s -w -s -l %s -D \"%s\"",
pgctl,
pgctlfifo,
pdata->where ? pdata->where : search_key ( pdata->paramlist, "PGDATA" ) );
}
logprg ( LOGINFO, pgctlrun );
pid = fork ();
if ( pid == 0 ){
// printf ( "Hello from forked process: perform_postmaster_startup_recovery\n" );
/* sleep used for debuging forked process in gdb */
// sleep ( 60 );
/* sync with read log process */
pgsql_msg_recv ( pdata, msqid, 1, buf );
// printf ( "RECV: %s\n" , buf );
/* switch to pgcluster owner (postgres) and all its groups */
err = set_user_groups ( pgid );
ASSERT_VAL_EXIT_ONE ( err );
/* exec a required process */
err = exec_popen_process ( pdata, pgctlrun );
/* finish forked process */
exit ( err );
} else {
// printf ("PID (perform_postmaster_startup_recovery): %i\n", pid );
waitpid ( pid, (int*)&exitstatus, 0 );
// printf ( "EXITSTATUS: %i\n", exitstatus );
}
/* check if pg_ctl run sucessfully */
if ( ! exitstatus ){
pid = fork ();
if ( pid == 0 ){
// printf ( "Hello from forked process: perform_postmaster_startup_recovery\n" );
/* sleep used for debuging forked process in gdb */
// sleep ( 60 );
/* sync with read log process */
pgsql_msg_recv ( pdata, msqid, 2, buf );
// printf ( "RECV: %s\n" , buf );
if ( buf[0] == 'E' ){
/* error occurred */
return 1;
}
/* switch to pgcluster owner (postgres) */
err = set_user_groups ( pgid );
ASSERT_VAL_RET_ONE ( err );
/* shutdown postgresql */
err = perform_postmaster_shutdown ( pdata, 's' );
/* wait for shutdown to complite */
pgsql_msg_recv ( pdata, msqid, 2, buf );
// printf ( "RECV: %s\n" , buf );
if ( buf[0] == 'E' ){
/* error occurred */
return 1;
}
exit ( err );
} else {
// printf ("PID (perform_postmaster_startup_recovery): %i\n", pid );
waitpid ( pid, (int*)&exitstatus, 0 );
// printf ( "EXITSTATUS: %i\n", exitstatus );
}
}
FREE ( pgctlrun );
FREE ( buf );
return exitstatus;
}
/*
* startup a PostgreSQL instance pointed by PGDATA
*/
int startup_postmaster ( pgsqldata * pdata ){
int msqid;
char * pgctlfifo;
char * unlinkfile;
int err;
int pidfifo;
int exitstatus;
pgugid pgid;
ASSERT_NVAL_RET_ONE ( pdata );
logprg ( LOGINFO, "RECOVERY START!!!" );
if ( pdata->verbose ){
logprg ( LOGINFO, "startup a PostgreSQL instance in Recovery Mode" );
}
/* cleanup some files */
unlinkfile = MALLOC ( PATH_MAX );
ASSERT_NVAL_RET_ONE ( unlinkfile );
snprintf ( unlinkfile, PATH_MAX, "%s/postmaster.pid",
pdata->where ? pdata->where : search_key ( pdata->paramlist, "PGDATA" ) );
unlink ( unlinkfile );
/* dynamic production database owner verification, we use it to startup a database instance */
err = get_pgdata_pgugid ( pdata, &pgid );
/* fifo used for postgres instance log handler located at /tmp/<ARCHCLIENT>.ctl */
pgctlfifo = MALLOC ( BUFLEN );
ASSERT_NVAL_RET_ONE ( pgctlfifo );
snprintf ( pgctlfifo, BUFLEN, "/tmp/%s.ctl", search_key ( pdata->paramlist, "ARCHCLIENT" ) );
/* create a fifo */
unlink ( pgctlfifo );
err = mkfifo ( pgctlfifo, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR );
ASSERT_VAL_RET_ONE ( err );
chown ( pgctlfifo, pgid.uid, pgid.gid );
/* message queue id */
msqid = pgsql_msg_init ( pdata, 'R' );
/* run a read log handler */
pidfifo = start_read_log_handler ( pdata, msqid, pgctlfifo );
/* execute pg_ctl */
err = perform_postmaster_startup_recovery ( pdata, &pgid, msqid, pgctlfifo );
waitpid ( pidfifo, (int*)&exitstatus, 0 );
// printf ( "EXITSTATUS: %i\n", exitstatus );
pgsql_msg_shutdown ( pdata, msqid );
if ( err ) {
logprg ( LOGERROR, "Recovery failed" );
} else
if ( pdata->verbose ){
logprg ( LOGINFO, "Recovery complete" );
}
return err;
}
/*
*
*/
int copy_unarchived_wals ( pgsqldata * pdata ){
DIR * dirp;
struct dirent * filedir;
char * path;
char * file;
char * dst;
struct stat st;
PGresult * result;
char * sql;
int err;
dbconnect ( pdata );
path = MALLOC ( PATH_MAX );
if ( ! path ){
logprg ( LOGERROR, "out of memeory!" );
return 1;
}
snprintf ( path, PATH_MAX, "%s/pg_xlog",
pdata->where ? pdata->where :
search_key ( pdata->paramlist, "PGDATA" ) );
dirp = opendir ( path );
if ( dirp ){
/* katalog pg_xlog istnieje, sprawdzmy czy są tam jakieś pliki do
* archiwizacji */
if ( pdata->verbose ){
logprg ( LOGINFO, "copying unarchived wal logs" );
}
file = MALLOC ( PATH_MAX );
if ( ! file ){
FREE ( path );
logprg ( LOGERROR, "out of memeory!" );
return 1;
}
dst = MALLOC ( PATH_MAX );
if ( ! dst ){
FREE ( path );
FREE ( file );
logprg ( LOGERROR, "out of memeory!" );
return 1;
}
sql = MALLOC ( SQLLEN );
if ( ! sql ){
FREE ( path );
FREE ( file );
FREE ( dst );
logprg ( LOGERROR, "out of memeory!" );
return 1;
}
while ( (filedir = readdir ( dirp )) ){
if ( strcmp ( filedir->d_name, "." ) != 0 &&
strcmp ( filedir->d_name, ".." ) != 0 ){
/* building a name to check */
snprintf ( file, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", path, filedir->d_name );
if ( stat ( file, &st ) == 0 && S_ISREG ( st.st_mode ) ){
/* in pg_xlog directory has at least one file, we assume that it is a
* wal file nd we would like to copy it, but we have to check if it was
* previously archived
* TODO: archived wal means status in (1,3,6),
* PGSQL_STATUS_WAL_OK
* others means error or unfinished archiving */
snprintf ( sql, SQLLEN,
"select status from pgsql_archivelogs where client='%s' and \
filename='%s' and status in (%s)",
search_key ( pdata->paramlist, "ARCHCLIENT" ),
filedir->d_name,
PGSQL_STATUS_WAL_OK );
result = PQexec ( pdata->catdb, sql );
if ( PQresultStatus ( result ) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK ){
abortprg ( pdata, 6, "SQL Exec error!" );
}
if ( PQntuples ( result ) ){
/* file was previous archived -> ignoring */
continue;
}
/* insert status in catalog */
snprintf ( sql, SQLLEN,
"insert into pgsql_archivelogs (client, filename, status) \
values ('%s', '%s', '%i')",
search_key ( pdata->paramlist, "ARCHCLIENT" ),
filedir->d_name, PGSQL_STATUS_WAL_ARCH_START );
result = PQexec ( pdata->catdb, sql );
if ( PQresultStatus ( result ) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK ){
abortprg ( pdata, 6, "SQL Exec error!" );
}
/* budujemy nazwę miejsca docelowego kopiowanego pliku */
snprintf ( dst, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", search_key ( pdata->paramlist, "ARCHDEST" ), filedir->d_name );
/* perform a wal copy */
err = _copy_wal_file ( pdata, file, dst );
/* update status in catalog */
snprintf ( sql, SQLLEN,
"update pgsql_archivelogs set status='%i' where client='%s' and filename='%s'",
/* if err != 0 then copy was unsuccesfull */
err ? PGSQL_STATUS_WAL_ARCH_FAILED : PGSQL_STATUS_WAL_ARCH_FINISH,
search_key ( pdata->paramlist, "ARCHCLIENT" ),
filedir->d_name );
result = PQexec ( pdata->catdb, sql );
if ( PQresultStatus ( result ) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK ){
abortprg ( pdata, 6, "SQL Exec error!" );
}
}
}
}
FREE ( sql );
FREE ( path );
FREE ( file );
closedir ( dirp );
}