diff --git a/.github/workflows/build-and-deploy.yaml b/.github/workflows/build-and-deploy.yaml index d995c397..40e039d0 100644 --- a/.github/workflows/build-and-deploy.yaml +++ b/.github/workflows/build-and-deploy.yaml @@ -20,9 +20,9 @@ jobs: - name: inspect content of folder run: ls -alh _gh-site && ls -alh _gh-site/_data - - name: Deploy + - name: Deploy to site if: ${{ github.event_name == 'push' && github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' && github.repository == 'carpentries/glosario' }} - uses: maxheld83/ghpages@v0.3.0 - env: - BUILD_DIR: _gh-site/ - GH_PAT: ${{ secrets.GH_PAT_DEPLOY }} + uses: JamesIves/github-pages-deploy-action@4.1.5 + with: + branch: site + folder: _gh-site diff --git a/CONTRIBUTING.md b/CONTRIBUTING.md index e22fae87..b93b469e 100644 --- a/CONTRIBUTING.md +++ b/CONTRIBUTING.md @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ following to the `_config.yml` file under the `language:` entry, respecting the ### 3. Add the two-letter code to the script checking the content of the glossary -To make sure that entries in the glossary for the language added will be recognized, you need to add the two-letter ISO code for the language in the Python script `[utils/check-glossary.py](https://github.com/carpentries/glosario/blob/master/utils/check-glossary.py#L33)`: +To make sure that entries in the glossary for the language added will be recognized, you need to add the two-letter ISO code for the language in the Python script [`utils/check-glossary.py`](https://github.com/carpentries/glosario/blob/main/utils/check-glossary.py#L33): ```python ENTRY_LANGUAGE_KEYS = {'af', 'am', 'ar', 'bn', 'de', 'en', 'es', 'fr', 'he', 'it', 'ja', 'nl', 'pt', 'zu'} diff --git a/_config.yml b/_config.yml index 20e2aa36..033fac06 100644 --- a/_config.yml +++ b/_config.yml @@ -53,6 +53,21 @@ languages: আগে তাদের কি কি জানা উচিৎ, এবং তা তারা কোথা থেকে শিখতে পারবে। লেখকরা লাইব্রেরি ফাংশন ব্যবহার করে তাদের পাঠ্যক্রমে বিভিন্ন ভাষাতে শব্দ ও সংজ্ঞার সামঞ্জস্যপূর্ণ হাইপারলিঙ্ক যোগ করতে পারেন। + - key: el + name: Ελληνικά + title: Γλωσσάριο + blurb: > + Το `glosario` είναι ένα γλωσσάρι όρων που χρησιμοποιούνται στην επιστήμη + δεδομένων (data science). Είναι διαθέσιμο, σε μορφή ανοιχτού κώδικα, + στο διαδίκτυο καθώς και ως βιβλιοθήκη για τις γλώσσες + [R](https://github.com/carpentries/glosario-r/) και + [Python](https://github.com/carpentries/glosario-py/). + Προσθέτοντας λέξεις-κλειδιά του γλωσσαρίου στα μεταδεδομένα ενός μαθήματος, + οι συγγραφείς του μπορούν να δηλώσουν τι διδάσκει το μάθημα, τι θα πρέπει να + γνωρίζουν οι μαθητές πριν ξεκινήσουν, καθώς και το πού μπορούν να βρουν + αυτές τις γνώσεις. Οι συγγραφείς μπορούν επίσης να χρησιμοποιήσουν τις + συναρτήσεις της βιβλιοθήκης για να εισαγάγουν στα μαθήματά τους + συνδέσμους (hyperlinks) προς όρους και ορισμούς, σε διάφορες γλώσσες. - key: en name: English title: Glossary @@ -92,6 +107,11 @@ languages: les élèves peuvent aller pour trouver ces informations. Les auteurs de leçons peuvent aussi insérer des liens vers les définitions des termes utilisés dans leurs leçons, et ce, en plusieurs langages. + - key: he + name: עִברִית + title: מילון מונחים + blurb: > + in translation - key: it name: Italiano title: Glossario @@ -224,3 +244,21 @@ languages: maarifa hayo. Waandishi wanaweza pia kutumia vipengele kwenye maktaba kuweka viungo thabiti vinavyo ashiria masharti na ufafanuzi kwenye somo zao katika lugha yoyote ya kibinadamu. + - key: id + name: Bahasa Indonesia + title: Glosarium + blurb: > + `glosario` adalah glosarium-kode-terbuka dari istilah yang digunakan dalam + data science yang tersedia daring dan juga sebagai library dalam bahasa pemrograman + [R](https://github.com/carpentries/glosario-r/) dan + [Python](https://github.com/carpentries/glosario-py/). + Dengan menambahkan glosarium dalam metadata pelajaran, penulis dapat melacak + apa yang diajarkan, apa yang harus dipelajari sebelumnya, dan di mana + mereka dapat menelusuri lebih lanjut. Penulis dapat juga menggunakan fungsi dalam + library untuk memasukkan hyperlink istilah secara konsisten berikut definisinya + dalam pelajaran dalam beberapa bahasa. + - key: st + name: Southern Sotho + title: Glossary + blurb: >- + In translation diff --git a/_includes/matomo.html b/_includes/matomo.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2345bbdf --- /dev/null +++ b/_includes/matomo.html @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ + + + + diff --git a/_layouts/glossary.html b/_layouts/glossary.html index bebf98a2..cb46371a 100644 --- a/_layouts/glossary.html +++ b/_layouts/glossary.html @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ {%- else -%} {%- assign direction = 'ltr' %} {%- endif -%} + {{site.title}} @@ -12,6 +13,7 @@ + {% include matomo.html %}
diff --git a/_layouts/page.html b/_layouts/page.html index e19d7c59..f8eb46d3 100644 --- a/_layouts/page.html +++ b/_layouts/page.html @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ + {% assign language = page.permalink | replace: '/', '' | default: 'en' %} @@ -5,6 +6,7 @@ + {% include matomo.html %}
diff --git a/el.md b/el.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..12e47442 --- /dev/null +++ b/el.md @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +--- +permalink: /el/ +layout: glossary +direction: ltr +--- +{% include glossary.html %} diff --git a/glossary.yml b/glossary.yml index 4797be36..686ea7ce 100644 --- a/glossary.yml +++ b/glossary.yml @@ -1,3 +1,15 @@ +- slug: concatenate + ref: + - aggregation + - creative_commons_license + - left_join + - right_join + en: + term: "Concatenate" + acronym: "concat" + def: > + Append/stack either columns (axis=1) or rows (axis=0) by end-to-end joining of data. [Python](#python). + - slug: 68_95_997_rule de: term: "68-95-99.7 Regel" @@ -14,6 +26,13 @@ deviation](#standard_deviation) of the [mean](#mean), 95% lie within two, and 99.7% lie within three. Conversely, about 0.3% of values lie more than three standard deviations above or below the mean in most cases. + id: + term: "Aturan 68-95-99.7" + def: > + Menyatakan fakta bahwa 68% berkisar di satu [standar deviasi](#standard_deviation) + dari mean(#mean), 95% berkisar di dua, dan 99.7% berkisar di tiga. + Sebaliknya, sekitar 0.3% berkisar lebih dari tiga standar deviasi + di atas atau di bawah mean dari kasus kebanyakan. it: term: "regola 68-95-99,7" def: > @@ -64,12 +83,16 @@ بالمقابل ، حوالي ٠,٣ ٪ من القيم تقع في أكثر من ثلاثة وحدات من الانحرافات المعيارية أعلى أو أقل من المتوسط في معظم الحالات. + am: + term: 68-95-99.7 ደንብ + def: > + 68% የሥነ-ምግባር እሴቶች በአንድ [መሥፈርት) ውስጥ እንደሚመደቡ ይገልፃሉ:: የ[ማለት](#mean)[standard deviation](#standard_deviation) 95% በሁለት ውስጥ ያርፋል፣ እና 99.7% በሶስት ውስጥ ያርፋል. በተቃራኒው ደግሞ 0.3% ገደማ የሚሆኑት እሴቶች ከሦስት በላይ ናቸው አብዛኛውን ጊዜ ከዚያ በላይ ወይም ከዚያ በታች ያሉደረጃዎች። - slug: abandonware bn: - term: "বিসর্জনকৃত সফটওয়্যার" + term: "বিসর্জনকৃত সফটওয়্যার" def: > - যে সফটওয়্যার আর সক্রিয়ভাবে রক্ষনাবেক্ষন করা হচ্ছেনা। + যে সফটওয়্যার আর সক্রিয়ভাবে রক্ষনাবেক্ষন করা হচ্ছেনা। de: term: "Abandonware" def: > @@ -78,6 +101,10 @@ term: "abandonware" def: > Software that is no longer being maintained. + id: + term: "abandonware" + def: > + Perangkat lunak yang sudah tidak dikelola. pt: term: "abandonware" def: > @@ -96,10 +123,13 @@ Un logiciel qui n'est plus maintenu. ar: term: "البرمجيات المهجورة أو المتروكة" - def: > - هي البرامج التى لايتوفر لها دعم من أي برمجيات أُخرى + def: >- + هي البرامج التى لايتوفر لها دعم من أي برمجيات أُخرى ولم تعد على قيد الصيانة. - + am: + term: የተተወው ዌር + def: > + ከአሁን በኋላ እየተስተካከለ ያለው ዌር። - slug: absolute_error de: @@ -113,6 +143,12 @@ def: > The absolute value of the difference between the observed and the correct value. Absolute error is usually less useful than [relative error](#relative_error). + id: + term: "kesalahan absolut" + def: > + Nilai absolut dari perbedaan nilai yang diobservasi dan nilai yang benar. + Kesalahan absolut seringkali tidak terlalu berguna daripada + [kesalahan relatif](#relative_error). it: term: "errore assoluto" def: > @@ -146,7 +182,15 @@ مع العِلم أن الخطأ المُطلق عادة مايكون أقل فائدة من [الخطأ النسبي](#relative_error). - + am: + term: ፍጹም ስህተት + def: > + በተመለከተው እና በትክክለኛው እሴት መካከል ያለው ልዩነት ፍጹም እሴት። ፍፁም ስህተት አብዛኛውን ጊዜ ከ [አንፃራዊ ስህተት](#relative_error) ያነሰ ጠቀሜታ አለው ፡፡ + sw: + term: "ukubwa wa nambari ya ukosefu " + def: > + Ukubwa wa hesabu ya kutoa jibu umepata kutoka jibu sahihi. + Dhani ingine kama hii, ni [uwiano wa ukosefu](#relative_error). - slug: absolute_path ref: @@ -157,6 +201,12 @@ A path that points to the same location in the [filesystem](#filesystem) regardless of where it is evaluated. An absolute path is the equivalent of latitude and longitude in geography. + id: + term: "path absolut" + def: > + Sebuah path yang menunjukkan lokasi dalam [filesystem](#filesystem) terlepas + dari lokasi program dijalanakn. Path absolut sama dengan garis lintang dan + garis bujur dalam geografi. de: term: "absoluter Pfad" def: > @@ -196,6 +246,10 @@ وللتبسيط يمكن أن يُقال أن المسار المُطلق يُعادل خطوط الطول والعرض في الجغرافيا. + am: + term: ፍጹም መንገድ + def: በ [የፋይል ስርዓት ውስጥ ወደ ተመሳሳይ ሥፍራ የሚጠቁም መንገድ የሚገመገምበት ቦታ ምንም ይሁን ምን ፡፡ ፍፁም ጎዳና + እኩል ነው ጂኦግራፊ ውስጥ ኬክሮስ እና ኬንትሮስ - slug: absolute_row_number de: @@ -208,6 +262,11 @@ def: > The sequential index of a row in a table, regardless of what sections of the table is being displayed. + id: + term: "nomor baris absolut" + def: > + Indeks berurutan dari sebuah baris dalam tabel, terlepas dari bagian apa + dari tabel yang ditampilkan. af: term: "absolute rynommer" def: > @@ -232,6 +291,9 @@ def: > هو الفهرس المتسلسل لصف في جدول، بغض النظر عن أي قسم من اقسام الجدول يتم عرضها. + am: + term: ፍጹም ረድፍ ቁጥር + def: የትኞቹም ክፍሎች ቢኖሩ በሠንጠረዥ ውስጥ የአንድ ረድፍ ቅደም ተከተል ማውጫ ጠረጴዛ እየታየ ነው ፡፡ - slug: abstract_method de: @@ -250,6 +312,13 @@ not implemented. Programmers will define an abstract method in a [parent class](#parent_class) to specify operations that [child classes](#child_class) must provide. + id: + term: "metode abstrak" + def: > + Dalam [pemrograman berorientasi objek](#oop), sebuah [metode](#method) + yang didefinisikan tapi tidak diimplementasikan. Pemrogram akan mendefinisikan + metode abstrak dalam [parent class](#parent_class) untuk menspesifikasikan operasi + yang harus dimiliki oleh [child classes](#child_class). af: term: "abstrakte metode" def: > @@ -278,6 +347,11 @@ لتحديد العمليات التي يجب أن تقدمها [الفئات الفرعية](#child_class). + am: + term: abstract method + def: "በ [ነገር-ተኮር መርሃግብር](#oop) ውስጥ አንድ [ዘዴ](#method) ተገልፇል ነገር ግን አልተተገበረም ፡፡ + መርሃግብሮች [ወላጅ] ውስጥ ረቂቅ ዘዴን ይገልፃሉ ክፍል](#parent_class) [የህፃናት ክፍሎች](#child_class) + ማቅረብ አለበት ፡፡ \n" - slug: abstract_syntax_tree en: @@ -288,6 +362,14 @@ of a program. For example, the AST might have a [node](#node) representing a [`while` loop](#while_loop) with one [child](#child_tree) representing the loop condition and another representing the [loop body](#loop_body). + id: + term: "abstract syntax tree" + acronym: "AST" + def: > + Sebuah struktur data bersarang, atau [tree](#tree), yang merepresentasikan struktur + dari sebuah program. Sebagai contoh, AST bisa jadi memiliki sebuah (node)[#node] + merepresentasikan sebuah [`while` loop](#while_loop) degan sebuah [child](#child_tree) + merepresentasikan kondisi loop dan yang lain merepresentasikan [loop body](#loop_body). af: term: "abstrakte sintaksisontledingsboom" def: > @@ -297,10 +379,14 @@ met een [naasaatontledingsboom](#child_tree) die lustoestand verteenwoordig en 'n ander nasaatontledingsboom wat die [lusraam](#loop_body) verteenwoordig. + am: + term: ረቂቅ አገባብ ዛፍ + def: > + አወቃቀሩን የሚወክል በጥልቀት የተቀመጠ የውሂብ መዋቅር ወይም [ዛፍ](#tree)ፕሮግራም ለምሳሌ ፣ AST ሀ ን የሚወክል [መስቀለኛ መንገድ](#node) ሊኖረው ይችላል ["while` loop](#while_loop) ከአንድ [ልጅ](#child_tree) ጋር ሁኔታ እና ሌላ የ [loop አካል](#loop_body)። - slug: actual_result de: - term: "Tatsächliche Ergebnis" + term: "Tatsächliches Ergebnis" def: > Der Wert, der durch Ausführen von Code in einem Test erzeugt wird. Wenn dieser Wert mit dem [erwarteten @@ -313,6 +399,13 @@ The value generated by running code in a test. If this matches the [expected result](#expected_result), the test [passes](#pass_test); if the two are different, the test [fails](#fail_test). + sw: + term: "matokeo halisi" + def: > + Huonyesha matokeo ya kujaribu msimbo kwenye tarakilishi. Ikiwa hili linafanana na [matokeo halisi] + (#expected_result), hilo jaribio [hupita](#pass_test); Ikiwa upatalo na matokeo halisi + sio sawa, huo msimbo huwa [jaribio lililoshindikana](#fail_test) + af: term: "absolute resultaat (van 'n toets)" def: > @@ -328,19 +421,37 @@ [تم نجاحه](#pass_test) و اذا كان النتيجتين مختلفتين فان الاختبار قد [فشل](#fail_test). - - + tn: + term: "Dipholo tsa tlhomamiso (tsa teko)" + def: > + Ke palo e e bonwang ka go fetisa "khoutu" mo tekong. Fa palo e, e tsamaelana le dipholo tse + [di solofetsweng](#expected_result), go raya gore teko e falotse; fa palo e le dipholo tse di solofetsweng + di sa tsamaelane, go raya gore teko [e tlholegile](#fail_test). + id: + term: "hasil aktual (dari sebuah pengujian)" + def: > + Nilai yang dihasilkan dari kode yang dijalankan di dalam sebuah pengujian. + Jika hasil pengujian sesuai dengan [hasil yang diharapkan](#expected_result), + maka pengujian dianggap [lulus](#pass_test); + namun jika hasil keduanya berbeda, maka pengujian dianggap [gagal](#fail_test). + - slug: affordance en: term: "affordance" def: > A property of something that suggests how it can be used, such as a handle or button. + id: + term: "keterjangkauan" + def: > + suatu properti yang menyatakan bagaimana suatu hal dapat digunakan, seperti pegangan atau tombol. af: term: "bekostigbaarheid" def: > 'n Eienskap van iets wat aandui hoe dit gebruik kan word, bevoorbeeld 'n lêerhanteerder of 'n knoppie. - + am: + term: አቅም + def: "የአንድ ነገር ንብረት እንደ መያዣ ወይም አዝራር እንዴት መጠቀም እንደሚቻል የሚጠቁም \n" - slug: aggregation en: @@ -369,12 +480,26 @@ Combinar vários valores em um, por exemplo, somando um conjunto numérico ou concatenando um conjunto de caracteres. + ar: + term: "تجميع" + def: > + دمج مجموعة من القيم في قيمة واحدة، مثال، حمع مجموعة من الأرقام أو تجميع مجموعة من السلاسل. + + sw: + term: "mchanganyiko" + def: > + Kugawana vitu mingi pamoja, kwa mfano, kujumlisha nambari au + kunganisha matini. - slug: aggregation_function en: term: "aggregation function" def: > A function that combines many values into one, such as `sum` or `max`. + id: + term: "fungsi Agregasi" + def: > + Sebuah fungsi untuk memadatkan beberapa nilai menjadi sebuah nilai, misalnya `sum` atau `max`. es: term: "función de agregación" def: > @@ -393,7 +518,18 @@ def: > 'n Funksie wat 'n groep waardes saamvoeg, bv. `sum` (summering) en `max` (maksimale waarde) - + ar: + term: "دالة التجميع" + def: > + دالة تدمج العديد من القيم في قيمة واحدة ، مثل + جمع + أو + أقصى. + de: + term: "Aggregatfunktion" + def: > + Eine Funktion, welche mehrere Werte in einem Ergebnis zusammenfasst, + beispielsweise in einer Summe oder dem Maximalwert. - slug: agile en: @@ -420,6 +556,14 @@ Um método de desenvolvimento de software que enfatiza vários passos pequenos e feedback contínuo ao invés de planejamento de longo prazo. [Programação exploratória](#exploratory_programming) costuma ser ágil. + de: + term: "Agile Softwareentwicklung" + def: > + Eine Methodik der Softwareentwicklung in der die Arbeit in viele + kleine Schritte aufgeteilt wird und mit ständigem Feedback innerhalb + selbstorganisierter Teams ein Program entwickelt wird. Im Gegensatz dazu + stehen klassische Ansätze die häufig aufwändiger Planung bedürfen. + [Explorative Programmierung](#exploratory_programming) ist oft agil. - slug: algorithm @@ -429,6 +573,18 @@ An algorithm is a set of steps, intructions, or rules to be followed to accomplish a specific task. In computer science, an algorithm is a set of instructions in a computer program that solves a computational problem. + id: + term: "algoritma" + def: > + Rangkaian langkah, perintah, atau aturan yang harus diikuti untuk menyelesaikan suatu tugas spesifik. + Di dalam ilmu komputer, algoritma adalah rangkaian perintah di dalam sebuah program komputer yang + bertujuan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan komputasi. + zu: + term: "I-algorithm" + def: > + An algorithm is a set of steps, intructions, or rules to be followed to accomplish a specific + task. In computer science, an algorithm is a set of instructions in a computer program that solves a + computational problem. af: term: "algoritme" def: > @@ -443,6 +599,38 @@ def: > Un algorithme est un ensemble d'étapes ou de règles à suivre pour réaliser une certaine tâche. En informatique, un algorithme est un ensemble d'instructions présentes dans un programme qui permet de résoudre un problème informatique. + ar: + term: "خوارزمية" + def: > + الخوارزمية عبارة عن مجموعة من الخطوات والمقدمات أوالقواعد التي يجب اتباعها لتحقيق مهمة معين. + في علوم الحاسب، الخوارزمية هي مجموعة من التعليمات في برنامج كمبيوتر تحل مشكلة حاسوبية. + de: + term: "Algorithmus" + def: > + Ein Algorithmus ist in der Mathematik und der IT eine Vorgehensweise um + Probleme zu lösen. Ein Algorithmus ist ein schrittweiser, eindeutiger + Plan, oft in viele kleine Abschnitte unterteilt und mit Querverweisen + ausgestattet, um ein spezifisches Problem zu lösen. + el: + term: "αλγόριθμος" + def: > + Αλγόριθμος είναι ένα σύνολο από βήματα ή κανόνες για τη διεκπεραίωση μιας συγκεκριμένης εργασίας. + Στην πληροφορική, αλγόριθμος είναι ένα σύνολο από εντολές σε κάποιο πρόγραμμα οι οποίες επιλύουν κάποιο + υπολογιστικό πρόβλημα. + +- slug: algorithmic_bias + ref: + - algorithm + en: + term: "algorithmic bias" + def: > + Repeatable results that show bias, or skewed treatment, found in an [algorithm](#algorithm). + For example, social media algorithms may prioritize or stigmatize content from certain groups of users. + am: + term: ስልተ ቀመር + def: "አንድ ስልተ-ቀመር አንድን የተወሰነን ነገር ለማከናወን ሊከተሏቸው የሚገቡ እርምጃዎች ፣ ጥሰቶች ወይም ህጎች ስብስብነው + \ አልጎሪዝም በኮምፒተር ሳይንስ ውስጥ የሂሳብ ችግሮችን ለመፍታት የተቀመጡ የኮምፒተር ፕሮግራም መመሪያዎች ስብስብ ነው + \n" - slug: aliasing en: @@ -455,6 +643,12 @@ def: > Om twee of meer verwysing na dieselfde ding te hê, soos byvoorbeeld meer as een verwysing na 'n datastruktuur in geheue of na 'n lêer op 'n skyf. + de: + term: "Aliasing" + def: > + Aliasing bezeichnet die Überlappung mehrerer Deskriptoren, also z.B. + Speicheradressen (Zeiger) oder Referenzen, die den selben Ort für ein + Objekt, beispielsweise eine Datenstruktur, beschreiben. - slug: anchor @@ -524,7 +718,27 @@ لغة [Python](#python) تسمى هذه وظائف lambda ويتم إنشاؤها من خلال استخدام كلمة lambda المتداوله. + es: + term: "Función anónima" + def: > + Es una función que no tiene asignado un nombre. Las funciones anónimas son usualmente cortas, + y se definen en el mismo lugar donde son utilizadas, por ejemplo: en callbacks. + En [Python](#python), estas funciones se conocen como funciones lambda + y son creadas con el uso de la palabra reservada lambda. + de: + term: "Anonyme Funktion" + def: > + Eine Funktion ohne Namen. In der Regel sind anonyme Funktionen sehr kurz + und werden nur dort definiert wo sie verwendet werden, z.B. als + [Rückruffunktion](#callback). In [Python](#python) wird diese Art der Funktionen + als Lambda-Funktionen bezeichnet und mit dem reservierten Ausdruck + `lambda` definiert. + am: + term: ስም-አልባ ተግባር + def: "ስም ያልተመደበ ተግባር። ስም-አልባ ተግባራት ብዙውን ጊዜ በጣም አጭር እና አብዛኛውን ጊዜ ጥቅም ላይ በሚውሉበትን + ቦታ የሚገልፁ ናቸዉ ፣ ለምሳሌ ፣ እንደ የመልሶ መደወያዎች። በ [Python](#python) ውስጥ እነዚህ ላምበዳ ተግባራት + ተብለው የሚጠሩ እና በ lambda የተጠበቀ ቃል የተፈጠሩ ናቸው \n" - slug: anti_join ref: @@ -550,7 +764,9 @@ def: > Una [unión](#join) que conserva las filas de la tabla A cuyas claves *no* coinciden con las de la tabla B. - + am: + term: ፀረ መቀላቀል + def: "በረድፎች ሠንጠረዥ ሀን ከሠንጠረዥ ለ እንዳይቀላቀሉ የሚያግዱ (#join) ቁልፎች *ቁልፎች* \n" - slug: api en: @@ -572,14 +788,26 @@ def: > Un conjunto de funciones y procedimientos proporcionados por una libreria de software o servicio web atraves del cual otra aplicación se puede comunicar. Una API no es el código, - la base de datos o el servidor; es el punto de acceso. - + la base de datos o el servidor; es el punto de acceso. + ar: + term: "واجهة التطبيق البرمجية" + def: > + مجموعة من الوظائف والإجراءات التي توفرها مكتبات البرامج أو خدمة الويب والتي يمكن من خلالها لتطبيق آخر التواصل معها. + واجهة التطبيق البرمجية ليست الكود أو قاعدة البيانات أو الخادم: إنها نقطة الوصول. fr: term: "Interface de Programmation d'application" def: > Un ensemble de fonctions et de procédures fournies par une bibliothèque de logiciels ou un service web par lequel une autre application peut communiquer. Une API n'est ni le code, ni la base de données ni le serveur, mais le point d'accès. + de: + term: "Schnittstelle zur Programmierung von Anwendungen" + def: > + Eine Sammlung von Funktionen und Prozeduren die von einer Softwarebibliothek bereitgestellt werden, sodass eine andere Software damit interagieren kann. Eine API ist nicht der Code, die Datenbasis oder ein Server sie ist lediglich der Anküpfungspunkt. + am: + term: የትግበራ ፕሮግራም በይነገጽ + def: > + በአንድ የሶፍትዌር ቤተ-መጽሐፍት ወይም ድር የሚሰጡ የተግባሮች እና የአሠራር ሂደቶች ስብስብ ሌላ መተግበሪያ ከእሱ ጋር መገናኘት የሚችልበት አገልግሎት። ኤፒ አይ ኮድ አይደለም ፣ የመረጃ ቋቱ ወይም አገልጋዩ የመዳረሻ ነጥብ ነው ፡፡ - slug: append_mode en: @@ -595,7 +823,10 @@ dielêer te oorskryf. Oorskryf is die verstek, wat beteken dat meesteprogrammeertale verwag dat programme eksplisiet moet aandui dat daar bygevoeg inplaas van oorskryf moet word. - + am: + term: አባሪ ሁነታ + def: > + በቀደመው ፋይል ይዘቶች ላይ ከመፃፍ ይልቅ አሁን ባለው ፋይል መጨረሻ ላይ ውሂብ ለማከል ። እንደገና መፃፍ የነበረዉ ነው ፣ ስለሆነም አብዛኛዎቹ የፕሮግራም ቋንቋዎች በምትኩ ለመተካት ፕሮግራሞች ግልጽ እንዲሆኑ ይጠይቃሉ። - slug: argument en: @@ -639,12 +870,24 @@ sinoniem daarvoor nie. 'n Argument is die spesifieke waarde wat aan 'n funksie verskaf word in 'n lys van waardes wat deur kommas geskei word. Parameters is die veranderlikes en argumente is die waardes wat aan die veranderlikes toegeken is. + de: + term: "Argument" + def: > + Nicht zu verwechseln mit dem [Parameter](#parameter). Parameter und Argumente sind + verwandt aber nicht identisch. Ein Argument ist der tatsächliche Wert eines Parameters + der beim Funktionsaufruf übergeben wird. + am: + term: ክርክር + def: > + ቃሉ ግራ መጋባት የለበትም ፣ ተመሳሳይ ቃልም አይደለም ፣ [ግቤት](#parameter)። ክርክር ምናልባት ከበርካታ አገላለጾች አንዱ እና ወደ ተግባር የሚተላለፉ ነው ፡፡ እሱም የተላለፈው ትክክለኛ እሴት ነው። መለኪያዎች እና ክርክሮች የተለዩ ናቸው ፣ ግን ተዛማጅ ፅንሰ ሀሳቦች ናቸው። መለኪያዎች ተለዋዋጮች ናቸው ክርክሮች ደግሞ ለእነዚያ ተለዋዋጮች የተሰጡ እሴቶች ናቸው። - slug: arithmetic_mean en: term: "arithmetic mean" def: > + See [mean](#mean). Calculated from a set of n numbers by summing those + numbers, and dividing the result by n. See [mean](#mean). it: term: "media aritmetica" @@ -663,24 +906,47 @@ def: > Sien [gemiddelde](#mean). + am: + term: የሂሳብ ሚዛን + def: > + ይመልከቱ [ማለት](#mean) - slug: ascii en: term: "ASCII" def: > A standard way to represent the characters commonly used in the Western European - languages as 7- or 8-bit integers, now superseded by [Unicode](#unicode). + languages as 7- or 8-[bit](#bit) integers, now superseded by [Unicode](#unicode). af: term: "ASCII" def: > 'n Standaard manier om karakters wat algemeen in Wes-Europese tale gebruik word, voor te stel as 7- of 8-bis heelgetalle. ASCII word vervang deur [Unicode](#unicode). + ar: + term: "آسكي" + def: > + طريقة قياسية لتمثيل الأحرف المستخدمة بشكل شائع في لغات أوروبا الغربية كأعداد صحيحة من ٧ أو ٨ بت، + يحل محلها الآن [الترميز الموحد] (#unicode). es: term: "ASCII" def: > Manera estándar de representar los caracteres comúnmente usados en lenguajes de Europa Occidental - como enteros de 7- u 8-bits, ahora reemplazado por [Unicode](#unicode). - + como enteros de 7- u 8-[bits](#bit), ahora reemplazado por [Unicode](#unicode). + de: + term: "ASCII" + def: > + Eine standardisierte Methode um Zeichen und Ziffern, vornehmlich der Westeuropäischen + Sprachen, in 7 oder 8 [Bits](#bit) darzustellen. Heute weitgehend durch [Unicode](#unicode) + abgelöst. + am: + term: አስኪ + def: > + በምዕራብ አውሮፓ ቋንቋዎች ውስጥ ጥቅም ላይ የዋሉ ገጸ-ባህሪያትን ለመወከል የሚጠቅም መደበኛ መንገድ እንደ 7 ወይም 8 ቢት ቁጥሮች ፣ አሁን በ [ዩኒኮድ](#unicode) የሚተዳደሩ + fr: + term: "ASCII" + def: > + Une norme informatique de codage qui représente les caractères couramment utilisés dans les langues d'Europe occidentale à 7 ou 8 + [bits](#bit), aujourd'hui largement remplacé par [Unicode](#unicode). - slug: assertion en: @@ -713,7 +979,24 @@ beweringstelling wat gedeaktiveer kan word nie en dus sal die gebruik van 'n [pakket](#package) soos 'assertr' vir datageldigheid nie sekuriteitsgapings skep nie. - + de: + term: "Assertion" + def: > + Eine [Boolscher Ausdruck](#boolean) welcher zu einem bestimmten Punkt während + der Programlaufzeit [wahr](#true) sein muss um fortzuschreiten. In verschiedenen + Sprachen (z.B. `assert` in [Python](#python)) sind diese Sicherstellungen fest integriert, + oder werden als Funktionen bereitgestellt (z.B. `stopifnot` in [R](#r_language)). + Sie werden häufig zum testen von code verwendet, können aber auch in [fertigen Quellcode](#production_code) + einfließen um eine korrekte Ausführung zu gewährleisten. In vielen Sprachen sollten + Assertionen jedoch nicht zur Datenvalidierung verwendet werden, da der Compiler je + nach Optimierungsgrad diese entfernen kann. Assertionen können ein Sicherheitsrisiko + darstellen. In R können Assertionen nicht deaktiviert werden, daher werden + externe [Pakete](#package) wie beispielsweise `assertr` zur Datenvalidierung verwendet + ohne ein Sicherheitsrisiko darzustellen. + am: + term: ማረጋገጫ + def: > + በአንድ [የተወሰነ] ቦታ ፕሮግራም ዉስጥ ግዴታ [እውነተኛ](#boolean) መሆን ያለበት የ [ቦሊያን](#true) አገላለጽ ነዉ. ምልከታዎች በቋንቋው ውስጥ ሊገነቡ ይችላሉ (ለምሳሌ ፣ [ፓይቶን](#python) ዎቹ እንደ "ማረጋገጫ" መግለጫ ወይም እንደ ተግባራት ይቀርባሉ ል (ለምሳሌ ፣ [R](#r_language) 'stopifnot')። ብዙውን ጊዜ ለሙከራ ጥቅም ላይ ይውላሉ ፣ ግን ደግሞ በትክክል እየሰራ መሆኑን ለማጣራት [በምርት ኮድ](#production_code) ውስጥ ይቀመጣሉ፡፡ በብዙ ቋንቋዎች ማረጋገጫዎች መሆን የለባቸውም በአቀነባባሪዎች እና በአስተርጓሚዎች በዝምታ ሊጣሉ ስለሚችሉ የውሂብ ማረጋገጫ ለማከናወን ያገለግል ነበር በማመቻቸት ሁኔታዎች ውስጥ. ለመረጃ ማረጋገጫ ማረጋገጫዎችን መጠቀም ይችላል የደህንነት አደጋዎችን ያስተዋውቁ ፡፡ ከብዙ ቋንቋዎች በተለየ መልኩ አር "ማረጋገጫ" መግለጫ የለውም ሊቦዝን ይችላል ፣ እና ስለዚህ እንደ "assertr`" የመሰለ [ጥቅል](#package) መጠቀም ማረጋገጫ የደህንነት ቀዳዳዎችን አይፈጥርም ፡፡ - slug: associative_array en: @@ -724,7 +1007,15 @@ term: "assosiatiewe skikking" def: > Sien [woordeboek](#dictionary). + de: + term: "Assoziatives Array" + def: > + Siehe [Wörterbuch](#dictionary). + am: + term: ተጓዳኝ ድርድር + def: > + [መዝገበ-ቃላትን](#dictionary) ይመልከቱ (#dictionary)። - slug: asynchronous ref: @@ -737,16 +1028,36 @@ af: term: "asinchronies" def: > - Asinchronies is die teenoorgestelde van sinchronies wat beteken dat twee of meer - aktiwiteite tergelykertyd plaasvind. In programering is 'n asinchorniese bewerking 'n + Asinchronies is die teenoorgestelde van sinchronies wat beteken dat twee of meer + aktiwiteite tergelykertyd plaasvind. In programering is 'n asinchorniese bewerking 'n bewerking wat onafhanklik van 'n ander een plaasvind. + ar: + term: "غير متزامن" + def: > + لا يحدث في نفس الوقت. + في البرمجة، العملية غير المتزامنة هي العملية التي يتم تنفيذها بشكل مستقل عن الأخرى + أو تلك التي تبدأ في وقت معين وتنتهي في وقت آخر. es: term: "asincrónico" def: > No sucediendo al mismo tiempo. En programación, una operación asincrónica es una que corre independientemente de otra, o que comienza en un tiempo y termina en otro. - - + de: + term: "asynchron" + def: > + Nicht gleichzeitige Ausführung. In der Programmierung ist eine asynchrone Operation + unabhängig von anderen Operationen, oder wird zu einem bestimmten Zeitpunkt gestartet + oder beendet. + am: + term: ያልተመሳሰለ + def: > + በተመሳሳይ ጊዜ አለመከሰት ፡፡ በፕሮግራም ውስጥ ያልተመሳሰለ አሠራር አንዱ ከሌላው በተናጠል የሚሮጥ ፣ ወይም በተመሳሳይ ጊዜ ተጀምሮ በሌላ ጊዜ ያበቃል ፡፡ + fr: + term: asynchrone + def: > + Qui ne se produit pas en même temps. En programmation, une opération asynchrone + est une opération qui s'exécute indépendamment d'une autre, ou qui commence + à un moment et se termine à un autre. - slug: attribute en: term: "attribute" @@ -763,7 +1074,20 @@ def: > 'n Naam-waarde paar wat verband hou met 'n voorwerp en gebruik word om metadata omtrent die voorwerp te stoor, bv. die afmetings van 'n skikking. - + de: + term: "Attribut" + def: > + Ein Name-Wert Paar welches einem Objekt zugewiesen ist und in der Regel Metadaten + über das Objekt, wie beispielsweise seine Größe, speichert. + id: + term: "atribut" + def: > + Pasangan nama-nilai yang merujuk kepada suatu objek, yang digunakan untuk menyimpan metadata tentang + suatu objek seperti dimensi dari array. + am: + term: አይነታ + def: >- + የስም እሴት ጥንድ ከእቃ ጋር የተዛመደ እንደ ድርድር ልኬቶች ያሉ ነገሮች ለማከማቸት የሚጠቅም - slug: auto_completion en: @@ -788,7 +1112,17 @@ 'n Funksie wat 'n gebruiker toelaat om 'n woord of 'n kode vinnig te voltooi deur die TAB sleutel te druk om 'n lys van moontlike woorde of kodes te vertoon waaruit die gebruiker kan kies. + de: + term: "Autovervollständigung" + def: > + Eine Funktionalität welche es dem Nutzer erlaubt in einer Eingabemaske, z.B. in einer + Konsole oder Text-Editor, schnell Wörter oder Ausdrücke zu vervollständigen. Normalweise + ist diese Funktion der Tabulatortaste (TAB) zugewiesen. + am: + term: ራስ-ማጠናቀቅ + def: > + ተጠቃሚው የ TAB ቁልፍን በመጫን በፍጥነት በአጠቃቀሙ አንድ ቃል ወይም ኮድ እንዲጨርስ ተጠቃሚው ሊመርጥበት የሚያስችል ባህሪ ነዉ;; - slug: automatic_variable ref: @@ -803,10 +1137,11 @@ af: term: "outomatiese veranderlike" def: > - 'n Veranderlike waaraan daar outomaties 'n waarde toegeken word in [boureël](#build_rule). Byvoorbeeld, - "Make" ken outomaties die naam van 'n reël se teiken aan die outomatiese veranderlike, '$@' toe. - Outomatiese veranderlikes word dikwels gebruik tydens die skryf van [patroonreëls](#pattern_rule). - + 'n Veranderlike waaraan daar outomaties 'n waarde toegeken word in [boureël](#build_rule). Byvoorbeeld, "Make" ken outomaties die naam van 'n reël se teiken aan die outomatiese veranderlike, '$@' toe. Outomatiese veranderlikes word dikwels gebruik tydens die skryf van [patroonreëls](#pattern_rule). + am: + term: ራስ-ሰር ተለዋዋጭ + def: > + በ [የግንባታ ደንብ](#build_rule) ውስጥ በራስ-ሰር ዋጋ የሚሰጠው ተለዋዋጭ። ለምሳሌ ፣ የደንቡን ስም በራስ-ሰር ይመድቡ [ዒላማ](#build_target) ወደ ራስ-ሰር ተለዋዋጭ "$ @"። ራስ-ሰር ተለዋዋጮች ናቸው በሚጽፉበት ጊዜ ብዙ ጊዜ ጥቅም ላይ ይውላሉ [የንድፍ ህጎች](#pattern_rule)። - slug: backpropagation en: @@ -820,7 +1155,19 @@ def: > 'n Algoritme wat die gewigte wat in 'n [neurale netwerk](#neural_network) gebruik word iteratief aanpas. Terugwaartse voortplanting word dikwels gebruik om [gradiënte afdaling](#gradient_descent) te implementeer. + de: + term: "Fehlerrückführung" + def: > + Ein Algoritmus der die Gewichtung in einem [neuralen Netzwerk](#neural_network) iterativ anpasst. + Die Rückwärtspropagierung ist ein Spezialfall eines [allgemeinen Gradientenverfahrens](#gradient_descent) + in der Optimierung, basierend auf dem mittleren quadratischen Fehler. + am: + term: የጀርባ ማሰራጨት + def: "በ [ነርቭ) ውስጥ ጥቅም ላይ የዋሉ ክብደቶችን ያለማቋረጥ የሚያስተካክለው ስልተ ቀመር አውታረ መረብ](#neural_network)። + የጀርባ ማሰራጨት ለመተግበር ብዙውን ጊዜ ጥቅም ላይ ይውላል [የግራዲያንት ዝርያ](#gradient_descent) ስልተ ቀመር + አውታረ መረብ](#ነርቭ_አውታረ መረብ) በ [ነርቭ) ውስጥ ጥቅም ላይ የዋሉ ክብደቶችን ያለማቋረጥ የሚያስተካክለው የጀርባ + ማሰራጨት ብዙውን ጊዜ [የግራዲያንት ዝርያ](#gradient_descent) ለመተግበር ጥቅም ላይ ይውላል \n" - slug: backward_compatible en: @@ -830,6 +1177,13 @@ with an older legacy system, or with input designed for such a system. For example a [function](#function) written in [Python](#python) 3 that can be run successfully with Python version 2 is backward-compatible. + af: + term: "terugwaarts versoenbaar" + def: > + 'n Eienskap van 'n stelsel, hardeware of sagteware wat dit moontlik maak om + met 'n ouer weergawe van die stelsel, of met die toevoer ontwerp vir 'n ouer stelsel + te werk. Byvoorbeeld, 'n [funksie](#function) wat in [Python](#python) 3 geskryf is maar + sal werk in Python weergawe 2 is terugwaarts versoenbaar." fr: term: "rétrocompatible" def: > @@ -850,6 +1204,10 @@ ist eine [Funktion](#function) in [Python](#python) 3 abwärtskompatibel, wenn diese auch in Python 2 ausgeführt werden kann. + am: + term: ወደኋላ-ተኳሃኝ + def: > + እርስ በእርስ ለመተባበር የሚያስችል የአንድ ስርዓት ፣ ሃርድዌር ወይም ሶፍትዌር ንብረት በድሮው የቅርስ ስርዓት ወይም ለእንዲህ ዓይነቱ ስርዓት በተዘጋጀ ግብዓት። ለምሳሌ በ [ፓይዘን](#function) 3 ውስጥ የተፃፈ [ተግባር](#python) 3 ሊሆን ይችላል ከፓይዘን ስሪት 2 ጋር በተሳካ ሁኔታ ያሂዱ ከኋላ-ተኳሃኝ ነው። የአንድ ስርዓት ፣ ሃርድዌር ወይም ሶፍትዌር ንብረት በድሮው የቅርስ ስርዓት ወይም ለእንዲህ ዓይነቱ ስርዓት እርስ በእርስ ለመተባበር እንዲያስችል የተዘጋጀ ግብዓት። ለምሳሌ [ተግባር](#python) በ [ፓይዘን](#function) 3 ውስጥ የተፃፈ ከፓይዘን ስሪት 2 ጋር በተሳካ ሁኔታ የሚሄዱ ከኋላ-ተስማሚ ነው። - slug: base_r ref: @@ -861,6 +1219,14 @@ `src/library` and are not updated outside of R; their version numbers follow R version numbering. Base packages are installed and loaded with R, while priority packages are installed with base R but must be loaded prior to use. + af: + term: "R basis" + def: > + Die basiese funksies van die [R](#r_language) programmeertaal. Die basispakette kan in + `src/library`gevind word en kan nie onafhanklik van R opgedateer word nie. Die weergawenommers + van die pakette volg die R weergawenummering. Basispakette word geinstalleer en gelaai as + deel van R terwyl prioriteitpakette saam met R geinstalleer word maar moet gelaai word voor + hulle gebruik kan word. pt: term: "R base" def: > @@ -876,12 +1242,25 @@ coincide con el de R. Los paquetes de R base se instalan y cargan junto con R, mientras que los paquetes prioritarios se instalan con R, pero deben ser cargados antes de utilizarse. + am: + term: ቤዝ አር + def: > + የ [R](#r_language) ቋንቋን የመሠረቱ መሠረታዊ ተግባራት። የመሠረት እሽጎች በ ውስጥ ሊገኙ ይችላሉ "src / library" እና ከ R ውጭ አይዘመኑም; የእነሱ ስሪት ቁጥሮች አር የስሪት ቁጥር። የመሠረት ፓኬጆች ተጭነው በ R ተጭነዋል ፣ ቅድሚያ የሚሰጠው ግን ፓኬጆች ከመሠረታዊ አር ጋር ተጭነዋል ነገር ግን ከመጠቀምዎ በፊት መጫን አለባቸው ፡፡ የ [R](#r_language) ቋንቋን የመሠረቱ መሠረታዊ ተግባራት። የመሠረት እሽጎች በ "src/library" ውስጥ ሊገኙ ይችላሉ እና ከ R ውጭ አይሻሻሉም; የእነሱ ስሪት ቁጥሮች የአር ስሪት ቁጥርን ይከተላሉ። መሠረት ፓኬጆች ጋር ከR ተጭነዉ ይዘረጋሉ፣ ቅድሚያ የሚሰጠው ግን ፓኬጆች ከመሠረታዊ አር ጋር ተጭነዋል ነገር ግን ከመጠቀም በፊት መጫን አለባቸው ፡፡ + - slug: bayes_rule en: term: "Bayes' Rule" def: > See [Bayes' Theorem](#bayes_theorem). + af: + term: "Bayes se rëel" + def: > + Sien [Bayes se stelling](#bayes_theorem). + am: + term: የባየስ ደንብ + def: > + [የባየስ ቲዎረም](#bayes_theorem) ይመልከቱ። - slug: bayes_theorem ref: @@ -894,6 +1273,12 @@ An equation for calculating the probability that something is [true](#true) if something related to it is true. If P(X) is the probability that X is true and P(X|Y) is the probability that X is true given Y is true, then P(X|Y) = P(Y|X) * P(X) / P(Y). + af: + term: "Bayes se stelling" + def: > + 'n Vergelyking om die waarskynlikheid te bepaal dat iets [waar](#true) is indien iets + verwant ook waar is. As P(X) die waarskynlikheid is dat X waar is en P(X|Y) is die + waarskynlikheid dat X waar is indien die gegewe Y waar is, dan is P(X|Y) = P(Y|X) * P(X) / P(Y). es: term: "Teorema de Bayes" def: > @@ -916,6 +1301,10 @@ def: > Un grafo que representa la relacion entre las variables aleatorias para un determinado problema. + am: + term: የባዬያን አውታረመረብ + def: > + ለተሰጠው ችግር በዘፈቀደ ተለዋዋጮች መካከል ያሉትን ግንኙነቶች የሚወክል ግራፍ ፡፡ በዘፈቀደ ተለዋዋጮች እና በተሰጠው ችግር መካከል ያሉትን ግንኙነቶች የሚወክል ግራፍ ፡፡ - slug: bias ref: @@ -946,7 +1335,16 @@ term: "Umkhethe" def: > Ubalo-manani lunomkhethe ukuba lwenziwe ngendlela echanekileyo okanye ngokungaguquguqukiyo ngokwahlukileyo kwiparameter emele ukuba iqikelele. + de: + term: "Verzerrung" + def: > + Auch systematische Abweichung genannt. Ein Messwert wird dann als verzerrt beschrieben, wenn er + systematisch von dem wahren Wert einer Messgröße abweicht. + am: + term: ወገንተኝነት + def: > + ስታትስቲክስ በስርዓት ወይም በወጥነት ከ ‹የተለየ› ከሆነ አድሏዊ ነው ልኬት ሊገምተው ይገባል ፡፡ በስርዓት ወይም በወጥነት ከ ‹የተለየ› ከሆነ ስታትስቲክስ አድሏዊ ነው ልኬት ሊገምተው ይገባል ፡፡ - slug: big_data ref: @@ -956,11 +1354,27 @@ def: > Any data that until recently was too big for most people to work with on a single computer. + ar: + term: "البيانات الضخمة" + def: > + أي بيانات كانت حتى وقت قريب أكبر من أن يشتغل عليها معظم الأشخاص على جهاز كمبيوتر واحد. de: term: "Big Data" - def: >- + def: > Alle Datenmengen, die bis vor Kurzem vor zu umfangreich für die Analyse mit nur einem Computer waren. + af: + term: "Groot Data" + def: > + Enige data wat tot onlangs toe nog te veel was om met net een rekenaar te analiseer. + am: + term: ትልቅ መረጃ + def: > + ብዙ ሰዎች እስከ ቅርብ ጊዜ ድረስ በጣም ትልቅ ለነበሩት ብዙ መረጃዎች በ ‹ሀ› ላይ ለመስራት ነጠላ ኮምፒተር. ብዙ ሰዎች እስከ ቅርብ ጊዜ ድረስ በነጠላ ኮምፒተር በጣም ትልቅ ለነበሩት ብዙ መረጃዎች ሰርተዋል:: + sw: + term: "Data kubwa" + def: > + Data inahitaji kutumikwa kwa kichakato kizito. - slug: binary @@ -978,7 +1392,21 @@ sendo no estado 0 ou 1. Representado na lógica [Booleana](#boolean) como [falso](#false) (0) ou [verdadeiro](#true) (1). Computadores são construídos sobre sistemas que armazenam 0s e 1s como [bits](#bit). - + de: + term: "Binärsystem" + def: > + Ein System welches nur aus zwei Zuständen besteht. In der Informationstechnik oft + in den Zuständen 0 oder 1 dargestellt. In der [Boolschen Logik](#boolean) auch als + [falsch](#false) (0) oder [wahr](#true) (1). Computer verwenden als kleinste + Speichereinheit ein [Bit](#bit) welches entweder eine 0 oder 1 enthalten kann. + es: + term: "sistema binario" + def: > + Un sistema donde puede haber dos posibilidades de estado. En la computación, el sistema binario se representa con el estado de 0 ó 1. En el sistema lógico [Booleano](#boolean), [falso](#false) se representa con (0) y [verdadero](#true) con (1). Las computadoras operan en sistemas binarios donde almacenan [bits](#bit). + am: + term: ሁለትዮሽ + def: > + ከሁለት ሊሆኑ ከሚችሉ ግዛቶች ውስጥ አንዱን ሊኖረው የሚችል ስርዓት ፡፡ በኮምፒተር ውስጥ ብዙ ጊዜ በክፍለ-ግዛቱ 0 ወይም 1. የተወከለው በ [ቦሊያን](#boolean) ውስጥ ተወክሏል አመክንዮ እንደ [ሐሰት](#false) (0) ወይም [እውነት](#true) (1)። ኮምፒውተሮች ተገንብተዋል 0s እና 1s እንደ [ቢት](#bit) የሚያከማቹ ስርዓቶች ከሁለት በአንዱ ግዛቶች ውስጥ ሊኖር የሚችል ስርዓት ፡፡ በኮምፒተር ውስጥ ብዙ ጊዜ በ 0 ወይም 1 ይወከላል. በ [ቦሊያን](#boolean) ውስጥ የተወከለው አመክንዮ እንደ [ሐሰት](#false) (0) ወይም [እውነት](#true) (1)። ኮምፒውተሮች 0s እና 1s እንደ [ቢት](#bit) እንዲያከማቹ ተገንብተዋል:: - slug: binary_expression ref: @@ -989,11 +1417,23 @@ term: "binary expression" def: > An expression which has two parameters and takes two arguments, such as `1 + 2`. + af: + term: "binêre uitdrukking" + def: > + 'n Uitdrukking wat twee parameters het en twee argumente neem, soos bv. `1 + 2`. pt: term: "expressão binária" def: > Uma expressão com dois argumentos ou parâmetros, como `1 + 2`, por exemplo. + am: + term: ሁለትዮሽ አገላለጽ + def: > + ሁለት መለኪያዎች ያሉት እና እንደ "1 + 2" ያሉ ሁለት ክርክሮችን የሚወስድ አገላለጽ። + nl: + term: "binaire expressie" + def: > + Een expressie met twee parameters of argumenten, zoals `1 + 2`. - slug: binomial_distribution ref: @@ -1014,6 +1454,10 @@ quando a probabilidade destes resultados não muda. Na medida em que o número de tentativas aumenta, a distribuição binomial se aproxima da [distribuição normal](#normal_distribution). + am: + term: ቢኖሚያል ስርጭት + def: > + እዚያ ሲኖር የሚነሳ አንድ [ፕሮባቢሊቲ ስርጭት](#probability_distribution) እነዚህ እያንዳንዳቸው ከሁለት ውጤቶች አንዱን ሊያወጡ የሚችሉ የተወሰኑ የሙከራ ሙከራዎች ናቸው የእነዚህ ውጤቶች ዕድል አይለወጥም ፡፡ እንደ ሙከራዎች ብዛት ይጨምራል ፣ የሁለትዮሽ ስርጭት አንድ [መደበኛ ስርጭት](#normal_distribution) በግምት። የተስተካከለ የሙከራ ቁጥር ሲኖር የሚነሳ አንድ [ፕሮባቢሊቲ ስርጭት](#probability_distribution) እያንዳንዳቸው ከሁለቱ ውጤቶች አንዱን ሊያመጣ ይችላል ፣ እናም የእነዚህ ውጤቶች ዕድል አይቀየርም። የሙከራዎች ቁጥር እየጨመረ በሄደ መጠን የሁለትዮሽ ማሰራጫው ወደ [መደበኛ ስርጭት](#normal_distribution) በግምት - slug: bit ref: @@ -1036,11 +1480,30 @@ En computación, un estado de ser 0 ó 1. de: term: "Bit" - def: >- + def: > Ein Bit ist eine Informationseinheit, die nur zwei Alternativen darstellen kann. Beispiele hierfür sind Ja/ Nein, Wahr / Falsch. In der Computerwelt als 0 und 1 dargestellt. + id: + term: "bit" + def: > + Sebuah unit informasi yang merepresentasikan beberapa alternatif, ya/tidak, (true)[#true]/(false)[#false]. + Di dalam komputasi, bit adalah 0 atau 1. + am: + term: ቢት + def: > + አማራጮችን የሚወክል የመረጃ ክፍል ፣ አዎ / አይደለም ፣ (እውነት) (#true) / [ውሸት](#false) የ 0 ወይም የ 1 ሁኔታን በማስላት ላይ ፡፡ አዎ / አይደለም ፣ (እውነት) (#true) / [ውሸት](#false) አማራጮችን የሚወክል የመረጃ ክፍል የ 0 ወይም የ 1 ሁኔታን በማስላት ላይ ፡፡ + fr: + term: "bit" + def: > + Une unité d'information ne pouvant prendre que deux valeurs, souvent désignées par les alternatives oui/non + ou vrai/faux. En informatique cela représente un état de 0 ou 1. + አማራጮችን የሚወክል የመረጃ ክፍል ፣ አዎ / አይደለም ፣ (እውነት) (#true) / [ውሸት](#false) የ 0 ወይም የ 1 ሁኔታን በማስላት ላይ ፡፡ አዎ / አይደለም ፣ (እውነት) (#true) / [ውሸት](#false) አማራጮችን የሚወክል የመረጃ ክፍል የ 0 ወይም የ 1 ሁኔታን በማስላት ላይ ፡፡] + nl: + term: bit + def: > + Een eenheid van informatie, die alternatieven representeert, zoals ja/nee, waar/onwaar. In de informatica wordt dit gerepresenteerd als een 0 of een 1. - slug: blob en: @@ -1066,14 +1529,44 @@ Um [comentário](#comment) que abrange múltiplas linhas. Blocos de comentários podem ser indicados com símbolos especiais, como `/*` e `*/` em C e linguagens herdeiras dessa sintaxe, ou cada linha pode ser prefixada com uma indicação como `#`. + de: + term: "Blockkommentar" + def: > + Ein [Kommentar](#comment) welcher mehrere Zeilen umfasst. Blockkommentare haben + spezifische Start- und Endsymbole, z.B. `/*` und `*/` in C und verwandten Sprachen. + Manche Sprachen kennen keine Blockkommentare und so werden diese mit einem + Einzelkommentarsymbol in jeder Zeile, z.B. `#`, gekennzeichnet. + am: + term: አግድ አስተያየት + def: > + በርካታ መስመሮችን የሚያልፍ [አስተያየት](#comment)። የማገጃ አስተያየቶች ምልክት ሊደረግባቸው ይችላል እንደ "/ *" እና "* /" ባሉ ልዩ የመጀመሪያ እና መጨረሻ ምልክቶች በ C እና በትውልዶቹ ፣ ወይም እያንዳንዱ መስመር እንደ ‹#› ባለው ጠቋሚ ቅድመ-ቅጥያ ሊሆን ይችላል ፡፡ [አስተያየት](#comment) የበርካታ መስመሮች rመzt ። የማገጃ አስተያየቶች mnአlባtምልክት ሊደረግባቸው ይችላል እንደ "/ *" እና "* /" ባሉ ልዩ የመጀመሪያ እና መጨረሻ ምልክቶች በ C እና በትውልዶቹ ፣ ወይም እያንዳንዱ መስመር እንደ ‹#› ባለው ጠቋሚ ቅድመ-ቅጥያ ሊሆን ይችላል ፡፡ - slug: boilerplate en: term: "boilerplate" def: > Standard text that is included in legal contracts, licenses, and so on. + Also parts of the source code that have to be repeated very often to get basic functionality. + In [object-oriented programs](#oop) these segments are used to encapsulate variables + of objects. Some languages require a lot of these statements and are termed boilerplate + languages, e.g. Java, which means that they are frequently generated automatically or by + using [auto-completion](#auto_completion). + de: + term: "Boilerplate" + def: > + Standardisierte Texte welche sehr häufig Anwendung finden, beispielsweise für Verträge, Lizenzen, usw. + Desweiteren werden damit Codesegmente oder Textbausteine bezeichnet, welche an mehreren Stellen wiederholt werden müssen um + ein funktionierendes Programm zu erhalten. Boilerplate Code enthält allerdings wichtige + Informationen um beispielsweise Variablen in der [objektorientierten Programmierung](#oop) + zu kapseln. Manche Programmiersprachen sind sehr wortreich und erfordern viel Code um einfache + Funktionalitäten zu erhalten, z.B. Java, sodass dieser Code häufig automatisch oder mittels + [Autovervollständigung](#auto_completion) erstellt wird. + am: + term: ቦይለር ፕሌት + def: > + በሕጋዊ ኮንትራቶች ፣ ፈቃዶች ፣ ወዘተ ውስጥ የተካተተ መደበኛ ጽሑፍ ፡፡ - slug: boolean ref: @@ -1113,6 +1606,28 @@ El termino "booleano" viene en honor a George Boole, un matematico del siglo XIX. El concepto del computador esta fundamentado en el sistema binario, en el qual se evalua entre estados de verdedero o falso. + de: + term: "Boolean" + def: > + Eine Art der Variable oder eines Datentyps welche entweder den logischen Wert [wahr](#true) + oder [falsch](#false) haben kann. Benannt nach George Boole, einem Mathematiker aus dem 19. + Jahrhundert. Binärsysteme, wie alle Computer, beruhen auf der Verarbeitung von logischen + Wahr-Falsch-Zuständen, 1 oder 0. + id: + term: "Boolean" + def: > + Berkaitan dengan variabel atau tipe data yang dapat memiliki nilai logika benar atau salah. + Istilah boolean diambil dari nama George Boole, seorang matematikawan abad ke-19. Sistem biner, + seperti semua komputer, dibangun di atas dasar sistem evaluasi logis true / false, 1 atau 0. + + am: + term: ቡሊያን + def: "የሎጂካዊ እሴት ሊኖረው ከሚችለው ተለዋዋጭ ወይም የውሂብ ዓይነት ጋር ማዛመድ (እውነት) (#true) ወይም [ሐሰት](#false) + ፡፡ ለ 19 ኛ ጆርጅ ቡሌ ተብሎ ተሰይሟል ክፍለ ዘመን የሂሳብ ሊቅ የሁለትዮሽ ስርዓቶች ልክ እንደ ሁሉም ኮምፒውተሮች በዚህ + ላይ ተገንብተዋል በእውነተኛ እና በሐሰት ግዛቶች መካከል የሎጂካዊ ግምገማዎች ስርዓት መሠረት ፣ 1 የሎጂካዊ እሴት ሊኖረው + ከሚችለው ተለዋዋጭ ወይም የውሂብ ዓይነት ጋር ማዛመድ (እውነት)(#true) ወይም [ሐሰት](#false) ፡፡ የ19 ኛ ክፍለ + ዘመን የሂሳብ ሊቅ ጆርጅ ቡሌ ተብሎ ይጠራል :: የሁለትዮሽ ስርዓቶች ልክ እንደ ሁሉም ኮምፒውተሮች በእውነተኛ,1 እና + በሐሰት,0 መሠረት ተገንብተዋል \n" - slug: branch en: @@ -1120,6 +1635,10 @@ def: > See [Git branch](#git_branch). + am: + term: ቅርንጫፍ + def: > + [Git ቅርንጫፍ](#git_branch) ይመልከቱ። - slug: branch_per_feature_workflow en: @@ -1130,6 +1649,10 @@ created for work on each new feature or each [bug](#bug) fix and merged when that work is completed. This isolates changes from one another until they are completed. + am: + term: የቅርንጫፍ-በእያንዳንዱ-ባህርይ የስራ ፍሰት + def: > + ሥራን በ [Git](#git) እና በሌሎች [ስሪት ቁጥጥር] ጋር ለማስተዳደር የተለመደ ስልት ስርዓቶች] (#version_control_system) የተለየ [ቅርንጫፍ](#git_branch) ባለበት ለእያንዳንዱ አዲስ ባህሪ ወይም ለእያንዳንዱ [ሳንካ](#git) ጥገና እና ሥራ ሲሠራ ተዋህዷል ተጠናቅቋል ፡፡ ይህ እስኪጠናቀቁ ድረስ ለውጦች እርስ በእርስ ይለየዋቸዋል። - slug: breadcrumbs en: @@ -1148,7 +1671,14 @@ de una página. “Breadcrumbs” muestran a los usuarios dónde se encuentra la página en el sitio web; la palabra proviene de un cuento de hadas en que unos niños habían dejado atrás un rastro de migas de pan para que pudieran encontrar su camino a casa. - + de: + term: "Brotkrümelnavigation" + def: > + Ein Entwurfsmuster für Webseiten welches zusätzliche Navigationslinks, normalerweise im oberen Bereich, + platziert. Brotkrümelnavigationslinks zeigen dem Nutzer wo er sich gerade relativ zum Rest + der Webseite befindet. Der Begriff ist in Anlehnung an das Märchen Hänsel und Gretel + entstanden, in welchem die Kinder eine Spur aus Brotkrümeln hinterlassen um den Weg zurück + zu finden. - slug: breadth_first ref: @@ -1161,6 +1691,14 @@ by examining the first step of each possible solution, and then trying the next step for each. + am: + term: መጀመሪያ ስፋት + def: "ሁሉንም በመዳሰስ እንደ [ዛፍ](#tree) ያለ ጎጆ ባለው የውሂብ መዋቅር ውስጥ ማለፍ የአንድ ደረጃ ፣ ከዚያ ወደ + ቀጣዩ ደረጃ እና የመሳሰሉት መሄድ ፣ ወይም አንድ ችግርን ለመዳሰስ የእያንዳንዱን መፍትሄ የመጀመሪያ እርምጃ በመመርመር + እና ቀጣዩን እርምጃ በመሞከር ለእያንዳንድ. የእያንዳንዱን መፍትሄ የመጀመሪያ እርምጃ በመመርመር እና ቀጣዩን እርምጃ በመሞከር + ለእያንዳንድ. ሁሉንም በመዳሰስ እንደ [ዛፍ](#tree) ያለ ጎጆ ባለው የውሂብ መዋቅር ውስጥ ማለፍ የአንድ ደረጃ ፣ ከዚያ + ወደ ቀጣዩ ደረጃ እና የመሳሰሉት መሄድ ፣ ወይም አንድ ችግርን ለመዳሰስ \n" + - slug: browser_cache en: term: "browser cache" @@ -1180,6 +1718,10 @@ def: >- Ein Bug ist ein Fehler oder Fehlfunktion einer Software. + am: + term: ሳንካ + def: > + የአንድ ሶፍትዌር ቁራጭ የጠፋ ወይም የማይፈለግ [ባህሪ](#feature_software); የአንድ አረም ዲጂታል አቻ ፡፡ የአንድ አረም ዲጂታል አቻ ; የአንድ ሶፍትዌር ቁራጭ የጠፋ ወይም የማይፈለግ [ባህሪ](#feature_software) ፡፡ - slug: bug_report en: @@ -1196,6 +1738,10 @@ beschreiben. Der Fehlerbericht wird für die Identifikation und Behebung seines des Softwarefehlers / Codefehlers gebraucht. + am: + term: የሳንካ ሪፖርት + def: > + የፋይሎች ስብስብ ፣ [መዝገቦች](#log) ፣ ወይም አንድን የሚገልጽ ተዛማጅ መረጃ የአንዳንድ ኮድ ወይም ፕሮግራም ያልተጠበቀ ውጤት ፣ ወይም ያልተጠበቀ ስህተት ወይም ማስጠንቀቂያ። ይህ መረጃ በፕሮግራሙ ወይም በኮዱ ውስጥ [ሳንካ](#bug) ፈልጎ እንዲያስተካክል ለማገዝ ይጠቅማል ፡፡ የአንዳንድ ኮድ ወይም ፕሮግራም ያልተጠበቀ ውጤት ፣ ወይም ያልተጠበቀ ስህተት ወይም ማስጠንቀቂያ ወይም ተዛማጅ መረጃ የሚገልጽ የፋይሎች ስብስብ ፣ [መዝገቦች](#log) ። ይህ መረጃ በፕሮግራሙ ወይም በኮዱ ውስጥ [ሳንካ](#bug) ፈልጎ እንዲያስተካክል ለማገዝ ይጠቅማል ፡፡ - slug: bug_tracker en: @@ -1204,6 +1750,11 @@ A system that tracks and manages [reported bugs](#bug_report) for a software program, to make it easier to address and fix the [bugs](#bug). + am: + term: ሳንካ መከታተያ + def: "ለሶፍትዌር [ሪፖርት የተደረጉ ስህተቶችን](#bug_report) የሚከታተል እና የሚያስተዳድር ስርዓት ፕሮግራሙን ፣ + \"ሳንካዎቹን\" [bugs](#bug) ለማስተካከል እና ለማስተካከል ቀላል ለማድረግ። ሪፖርት የተደረጉ ስህተቶችን (#bug_report) + ለማስተካከል እና ቀላል ለማድረግ የሶፍትዌር ፕሮግራም የሚከታተል እና የሚያስተዳድር ስርዓት :: \n" - slug: build_manager ref: @@ -1219,6 +1770,10 @@ often used to implement workflows in which plots depend on results files, which in turn depend on raw data files or configuration files. + am: + term: የግንባታ ሥራ አስኪያጅ + def: > + ፋይሎች እንዴት እርስ በእርስ እንደሚተያዩ የሚከታተል እና ትዕዛዞችን የሚያከናውን ፕሮግራም ጊዜ ያለፈባቸውን ማናቸውንም ፋይሎች ለማዘመን ፡፡ የግንባታ ሥራ አስኪያጆች ተፈለሰፉባቸው እነዚያን የተለወጡ የፕሮግራሞቹን ክፍሎች ብቻ ያጠናቅሩ (ግን ያጠናቅሩ) ፣ ግን አሁን ናቸው ሴራዎች በውጤቶች ፋይሎች ላይ የሚመረኮዙባቸውን የሥራ ፍሰቶች ለመተግበር ብዙ ጊዜ ጥቅም ላይ ይውላሉ በምላሹ በጥሬ መረጃ ፋይሎች ወይም በውቅር ፋይሎች ላይ የተመሠረተ ነው። ጊዜ ያለፈባቸውን ማናቸውንም ፋይሎች ለማዘመን ፋይሎች እንዴት እርስ በእርስ እንደሚተያዩ የሚከታተል እና ትዕዛዞችን የሚያከናውን ፕሮግራም ፡፡ የግንባታ ሥራ አስኪያጆች ተፈለሰፉባቸው እነዚያን የተለወጡ የፕሮግራሞቹን ክፍሎች ብቻ ያጠናቅሩ (ግን ያጠናቅሩ) ፣ ግን አሁን ናቸው ሴራዎች በውጤቶች ፋይሎች ላይ የሚመረኮዙባቸውን የሥራ ፍሰቶች ለመተግበር ብዙ ጊዜ ጥቅም ላይ ይውላሉ በምላሹ በጥሬ መረጃ ፋይሎች ወይም በውቅር ፋይሎች ላይ የተመሠረተ ነው። - slug: build_recipe en: @@ -1227,6 +1782,10 @@ The part of a [build rule](#build_rule) that describes how to update something that has fallen out-of-date. + am: + term: ግንባታ የምግብ አሰራር + def: > + አንድን ነገር እንዴት ማዘመን እንደሚቻል የሚገልጽ የ [የግንባታ ደንብ](#build_rule) ክፍል ጊዜው ያለፈበት ነው ፡፡ ክፍል ጊዜው ያለፈበትን አንድን ነገር እንዴት ማዘመን እንደሚቻል የሚገልጽ የ [የግንባታ ደንብ](#build_rule) ነው ፡፡ - slug: build_rule en: @@ -1235,6 +1794,10 @@ A specification for a [build manager](#build_manager) that describes how some files depend on others and what to do if those files are out-of-date. + am: + term: ደንብ ይገንቡ + def: > + የተወሰኑትን እንዴት እንደሚገልፅ ለ [የግንባታ ሥራ አስኪያጅ](#build_manager) ዝርዝር ፋይሎች በሌሎች ላይ ይወሰናሉ እና እነዚያ ፋይሎች ጊዜው ያለፈባቸው ከሆኑ ምን ማድረግ እንዳለባቸው ፡፡ የተወሰኑትን ፋይሎች በሌሎች ላይ ይወሰናሉ እና እነዚያ ፋይሎች ጊዜው ያለፈባቸው ከሆኑ ምን ማድረግ እንዳለባቸው የሚገልፅ [የግንባታ ሥራ አስኪያጅ](#build_manager) ዝርዝር ነዉ :: - slug: build_stale en: @@ -1243,6 +1806,10 @@ To be out-of-date compared to a [prerequisite](#prerequisite). A [build manager](#build_manager)'s job is to find and update things that are stale. + am: + term: የቆየ (በግንባታ ላይ) + def: > + ከ [ቅድመ ሁኔታ](#prerequisite) ጋር ሲነፃፀር ጊዜው ያለፈበት መሆን። አንድ [ግንባታ አስተዳዳሪ](#build_manager) ሥራ የቆዩ ነገሮችን ፈልጎ ማዘመን ነው ፡፡ - slug: build_target ref: @@ -1254,6 +1821,11 @@ The file(s) that a [build rule](#build_rule) will update if they are out-of-date compared to their [dependencies](#dependency). + am: + term: ግንባታ ዒላ ግንባታ ዒላማ + def: > + ጊዜው ያለፈባቸው ከሆኑ [የግንባታ ደንብ](#build_rule) የሚዘመኑ ፋይሎች (ሎች) ከእነሱ [ጥገኞች] ጋር ሲነፃፀር[dependencies](#dependency)። + - slug: byte en: term: "byte" @@ -1275,6 +1847,10 @@ def: > A set of instructions designed to be executed efficiently by an [interpreter](#interpreter). + am: + term: ባይት ኮድ + def: > + በ [አስተርጓሚ](#interpreter) በብቃት ለመፈፀም የታቀዱ መመሪያዎች ስብስብ። - slug: cache en: @@ -1286,6 +1862,10 @@ network traffic and latency. Figuring out when something in a cache is out-of-date and should be replaced is one of the [two hard problems in computer science](#two_hard_problems). + am: + term: መሸጎጫ + def: > + ለወደፊቱ የሚጠየቁ ጥያቄዎች በበለጠ ፍጥነት እንዲረካ የውሂብ ቅጅዎችን የሚያከማች ነገር :: በኮምፒተር ውስጥ ያለው ሲፒዩ ለመያዝ የሃርድዌር መሸጎጫ ይጠቀማል በቅርብ ጊዜ የተደረሱ እሴቶች; ብዙ ፕሮግራሞች ለመቀነስ በሶፍትዌር መሸጎጫ ላይ ይተማመናሉ የኔትወርክ ትራፊክ እና መዘግየት። በመሸጎጫ ውስጥ አንድ ነገር ጊዜው ያለፈበት መሆኑን ማወቅ መተካት ያለበት ከ [በኮምፒተር ሳይንስ ውስጥ ሁለት ከባድ ችግሮች] አንዱ ነው (#two_hard_problems) ፡፡ - slug: caching en: @@ -1302,7 +1882,14 @@ term: "call stack" def: > A data structure that stores information about the active subroutines executed. + id: + term: "call stack" + def: > + Sebuah struktur data yang berguna untuk menyimpan informasi mengenai subrutin aktif yang sedang dijalankan. + am: + term: የጥሪ ቁልል + def: "የተተገበሩ ንቁ ንዑስ አንቀጾች መረጃን የሚያከማች የውሂብ መዋቅር ።\t\n" - slug: callback en: @@ -1313,7 +1900,22 @@ functions like `map` that invoke a callback function once for each element in a collection, or [asynchronously](#asynchronous), as in a [client](#client) that runs a callback when a [response](#http_response) is received in answer to a [request](#http_request). + de: + term: "Rückruffunktion" + def: > + Rückruffunktionen sind Funktionen, welche anderen Funktionen als + Parameter übergeben werden um sie zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt + auszuführen. Bei der Parallelisierung werden häufig durch den Befehl + `map` Rückruffunktionen [synchron/gleichzeitig](#synchronous) für mehrere + Elemente in einer Kollektion ausgeführt, während bei + [Klient](#client)/[Server](#server) Verbindungen auf + [Anrufe](#http_request) [asynchron](#asynchronous) eine + [Antwort](#http_response) geliefert wird. + am: + term: የመልሶ መደወያ ተግባር + def: > + ተግባር ሀ ወደ ሌላ ተግባር ለ እንዲተላለፍ ስለዚህ ተግባር ለን ተመሳሳይ ነዉ ይሉታል ። እንደ ጀነሬክ ሁሉ ኮልባክ [synchronously](#synchronous) መጠቀም ይቻላል እንደ 'ካርታ' ያሉ ተግባሮች ለእያንዳንዱ ንጥረ ነገር አንድ ጊዜ የጥሪ ተግባራትን የሚሰሩ ናቸው ስብስብ, ወይም [asynchronously](#asynchronous), ልክ እንደ [ደንበኛ](#client) አንድ [ምላሽ] (#http_response) ለአንድ [ጥያቄ](#http_request) መልስ ሲደርሰው ጥሪውን ያካሄዳሉ። - slug: camel_case ref: @@ -1325,6 +1927,13 @@ A style of writing code that involves naming variables and objects with no space, underscore (`_`), dot (`.`), or dash (`-`) characters, with each word being capitalized. Examples include `CalculateSum` and `findPattern`. + de: + term: "camel case (dt. Kamel-Schreibung)" + def: > + Schreibstil der die Benennung von Variablen und Objekten vorgibt. Bei + "camel case" werden keine Leerzeichen, Unterstriche (`_`), Punkte (`.`) + oder Bindestriche (`-`) verwandt und jedes Wort großgeschrieben. + Beispiele sind: `BerechneSumme` oder `findeMuster`. - slug: catch_exception @@ -1342,7 +1951,21 @@ def: > الإستثناء هو الشرط الخاص الذي يُعالج به الشذوذ أو الشيء الغير متوقع الذي حدث أثناء تنفيذ البرنامج. + de: + term: "abfangen (eines Fehlers)" + def: > + Möglichkeit einen Fehler oder andere unerwartete Ereignisse abzufangen + und Informationen darüber zu verarbeiten. In [R](#r_language) sollen + Fehler möglichst über vordefinierte Bedingungen abgefangen werden, + während in anderen Sprachen, z.B. in [Python](#python) Fehler und + Fehlermeldungen bewusst eingesetzt werden um Probleme einfacher zu lösen. + Häufig werden neben der Art des Fehlers auch weitere Daten erhoben um + mögliche Ursachen zu finden. + am: + term: ማጥመድ (ለየት ያለ) + def: > + አንድን ስህተት ወይም ሌላ ያልተጠበቀ ክስተት የመፍታት ኃላፊነትን መቀበል። [R](#r_language)"ለየት ያለ ነገር ከመያዝ"ይልቅ"ሁኔታን መያዝ"ይመርጣል። [Python](#python) በሌላ በኩል፣ ለየት ያሉ ሁኔታዎችን ማሳደግና መያዝን ያበረታታል ፤ በአንዳንድ ሁኔታዎች ደግሞ ይህን ማድረግ ያስፈልጋል ። - slug: causation en: @@ -1355,7 +1978,16 @@ def: > Une relation entre des événements distincts, où il est affirmé qu'un événement est responsable de produire ou d'affecter un changement dans l'autre. + de: + term: "Kausalität" + def: > + Eine Beziehung zwischen zwei Ereignissen oder Zuständen, wobei klar ist, + dass es einen ursächlichen oder anlässlichen Zusammenhang zwischen den beiden gibt. + am: + term: causation + def: > + አንድ ክስተት ተጠያቂ ነው ተብሎ በሚነገርበት በልዩ ልዩ ክስተቶች መካከል ያለው ግንኙነት በሌላው ላይ ለውጥ መፍጠር ወይም ተፅዕኖ ማሳደር። - slug: cc_0 en: @@ -1373,7 +2005,17 @@ def: > Una [licencia](#license) de [Creative Commons](#cc_license) que no impone ninguna restricción, por lo que pone a la obra en dominio público. + de: + term: "CC-0" + def: > + Eine [Creative-Commons](#cc_license) [Lizenz](#license) welche den + Verzicht auf sämtliche Schutzrechte erklärt und das Werk in die + Gemeinfreiheit überführt. + am: + term: ሲሲ-0 + def: > + [Creative Commons](#cc_license)ምንም የማይጥል ፍቃድ] ይህ ደግሞ በሕዝብ ክልል ውስጥ ሥራ እንዲከናውን ያደርጋል ። - slug: cc_by en: @@ -1386,168 +2028,170 @@ def: > Uma [licença](#license) [Creative Commons](#cc_license) com Atribuição, que requer que seja dado crédito às pessoas autoras do trabalho, mas que não impõe outras restrições. + de: + term: "CC-BY" + def: > + Eine [Creative-Commons](#cc_license) [Lizenz](#license) welche eine + Namensnennung der Urheber verlangt aber sonst keine weiteren + Restriktionen auferlegt. + am: + term: ሲሲ-ባይ + def: > + [Creative Commons](#cc_license) - Attribution [license](#license) ፈጠራ ኮመንስ ሲሲ-ፍቃድ- አበይት ፍቃድ ሰዎች ለአንድ ጽሑፍ ደራሲ ክብር እንዲሰጡ የሚጠይቅ ቢሆንም ሌላ ምንም ዓይነት እገዳ አይጥልም ። - slug: cc_license en: - term: "Creative Commons license" - def: > - A set of [licenses](#license) that can be applied to published work. Each - license is formed by concatenating one or more of `-BY` (Attribution): users - must cite the original source; `-SA` (ShareAlike): users must share their own - work under a similar license; `-NC` (NonCommercial): work may not be used for - commercial purposes without the creator's permission; `-ND` (NoDerivatives): no - derivative works (e.g., translations) can be created without the creator's - permission. Thus, `CC-BY-NC` means "users must give attribution and cannot use - commercially without permission." The term `CC-0` (zero, not letter 'O') is - sometimes used to mean "no restrictions," i.e., the work is in the public domain. + term: Creative Commons license + def: > + A set of [licenses](#license) that can be applied to published work. Each license is formed by concatenating one or more of `-BY` (Attribution): users must cite the original source; `-SA` (ShareAlike): users must share their own work under a similar license; `-NC` (NonCommercial): work may not be used for commercial purposes without the creator's permission; `-ND` (NoDerivatives): no derivative works (e.g., translations) can be created without the creator's permission. Thus, `CC-BY-NC` means "users must give attribution and cannot use commercially without permission." The term `CC-0` (zero, not letter 'O') is sometimes used to mean "no restrictions," i.e., the work is in the public domain. pt: - term: "Licença Creative Commons" + term: Licença Creative Commons def: > - Um conjunto de [licenças](#license) que podem ser aplicadas à trabalhos publicados. - Cada licença é formada pela concatenação de um ou mais dos termos a seguir: - `-BY` (Atribuição): pessoas usuárias devem citar a fonte original; - `-SA` (CompartilhaIgual): pessoas usuárias devem compartilhar o seu próprio trabalho - utilizando uma licença similar; `-NC` (NãoComercial): o trabalho não pode ser usado - para fins comerciais sem a permissão das pessoas criadoras; `-ND` (SemDerivações): - nenhum trabalho derivado (como traduções, por exemplo) pode ser criado sem a permissão - das pessoas criadoras. Assim, `CC-BY-NC` quer dizer "pessoas usuárias devem atribuir autoria - e não podem o conteúdo de forma comercial sem permissão". O termo `CC-0` (zero, não a letra 'O') - é às vezes usado com o sentido de "sem restrições", isto é, que o trabalho é de domínio público. - + Um conjunto de [licenças](#license) que podem ser aplicadas à trabalhos publicados. Cada licença é formada pela concatenação de um ou mais dos termos a seguir: `-BY` (Atribuição): pessoas usuárias devem citar a fonte original; `-SA` (CompartilhaIgual): pessoas usuárias devem compartilhar o seu próprio trabalho utilizando uma licença similar; `-NC` (NãoComercial): o trabalho não pode ser usado para fins comerciais sem a permissão das pessoas criadoras; `-ND` (SemDerivações): nenhum trabalho derivado (como traduções, por exemplo) pode ser criado sem a permissão das pessoas criadoras. Assim, `CC-BY-NC` quer dizer "pessoas usuárias devem atribuir autoria e não podem o conteúdo de forma comercial sem permissão". O termo `CC-0` (zero, não a letra 'O') é às vezes usado com o sentido de "sem restrições", isto é, que o trabalho é de domínio público. + de: + term: Creative Commons Lizenz + def: > + Eine Sammlung von [Lizenzen](#license) welche verschiedene, einfache Lizenzvereinbarungen für beliebige Werke bereitstellt. Jede Lizenz kann zusätzlichen Bedingungen unterliegen: `-BY` (Namensnennung): Nutzer müssen den Autor des Werks nennen. `-SA` (Gleiche Bedingungen): Nutzer dürfen das Werk nur unter den gleichen Bedingungen weiter verbreiten. `-NC` (Nicht-Kommerziell): Ohne vorherige Zustimmung darf das Werk nur nicht kommerziell verwendet werden. `-ND` (Keine Bearbeitung): Ohne vorherige Zustimmung darf das Werk nicht verändert werden. Diese Bedingungen werden mit dem Prefix "CC" verknüpft um kombinierte Lizenzen zu kreieren. So bedeutet `CC-BY-NC` das die Nutzer den Namen des Autors nennen müssen und das Werk nur mit Zustimmung kommerziell nutzen dürfen. Der Begriff [CC0](#cc_0) beschreibt ein Werk "ohne Einschränkungen", d.h. das Werk ist gemeinfrei. + am: + term: የፈጠራ ኮመንስ ፍቃድ + def: > + ለህትመት ሥራ ሊመለከቱ የሚችሉ [ፍቃዶች](#license) እያንዳንዳቸው ፍቃድ ሚመሰረተው የ '-ባይ' (Attribution) ተጠቃሚዎችን አንድ ወይም ከዚያ በላይ በመመደብ ነው must cite cite the original source; '-SA' (ShareAlike) ተጠቃሚዎች የራሳቸውን ማጋራት አለባቸው በተመሳሳይ ፈቃድ ሥራ መሥራት፤ '-ኤን ሲ' (NonCommercial) ስራ ላይውል ይችላል ያለ ፈጣሪ ፈቃድ የንግድ ዓላማዎች፤ '-ND' (NoDerivatives) አይደለም የተዋሕዶ ስራዎች (ለምሳሌ፣ ትርጉሞች) ያለ ፈጣሪ ሊፈጠሩ ይችላሉ ፍቃድ። በመሆኑም 'CC-BY-ኤንሲ' ማለት"ተጠቃሚዎች ባህሪ መስጠት አለባቸው እና መጠቀም አይችሉም ለንግድ ያለ ፈቃድ". 'ሲሲ-0' (ዜሮ እንጂ ፊደል 'ኦ' አይደለም) የሚለው ቃል ነው አንዳንድ ጊዜ"እገዳ የለም"ማለትም ሥራው በሕዝብ ክልል ውስጥ ይገኛል። - slug: centroid en: - term: "centroid" + term: centroid def: > The center or anchor of a group created by a [clustering](#clustering) algorithm. pt: - term: "centróide" + term: centróide def: > O centro ou âncora de um grupo criado por um algoritmo de [agrupamento](#clustering). - + am: + term: ሴንትሮይድ + def: > + በ [ክምችት](#clustering) አልጎሪዝም የተፈጠረ ቡድን ማእከል ወይም መልህቅ። የተፈጠረ ቡድን ማእከል ወይም መልህቅ በ [ክምችት](#clustering) አልጎሪዝም ። - slug: character_encoding en: - term: "character encoding" + term: character encoding def: > - A specification of how characters are stored as bytes. The most commonly-used - encoding today is [UTF-8](#utf_8). + A specification of how characters are stored as bytes. The most commonly-used encoding today is [UTF-8](#utf_8). ar: - term: "ترميز" + term: ترميز def: > - إعادة تمثيل البيانات بصياغة أُخرى ليسهل التعامل معها وحفظها كبايت - (bytes) + إعادة تمثيل البيانات بصياغة أُخرى ليسهل التعامل معها وحفظها كبايت (bytes) ولا علاقة للترميز بالسرية والتشفير مطلقا، ومن صيغ ترميز البيانات المشهورة هو يو تي إف [(UTF-8)](#utf_8). es: - term: "codificación de caracteres" + term: codificación de caracteres def: > - Especificación sobre cómo los caracteres están guardados como bytes. En la - actualidad, la codificación más utilizada es [UTF-8](#utf_8). + Especificación sobre cómo los caracteres están guardados como bytes. En la actualidad, la codificación más utilizada es [UTF-8](#utf_8). + am: + term: የባህርይ ኮድ + def: > + ባለታሪኮች እንደ ባይት እንዴት እንደሚቀመጡ የሚገልጽ መመሪያ። ዛሬ በብዛት ጥቅም ላይ የሚውለው encoding [UTF-8](#utf_8). - slug: chi_square_test en: - term: "chi-square test" + term: chi-square test def: > - A statistical method for estimating whether two variables in a cross tabulation - are [correlated](#correlation). A chi-square distribution varies from a [normal - distribution](#normal_distribution) based on the [degrees of - freedom](#degrees_of_freedom) used to calculate it. + A statistical method for estimating whether two variables in a cross tabulation are [correlated](#correlation). A chi-square distribution varies from a [normal distribution](#normal_distribution) based on the [degrees of freedom](#degrees_of_freedom) used to calculate it. af: - term: "chi-kwadraattoets" + term: chi-kwadraattoets def: > - 'n Statistiese metode om te bepaal of twee veranderlikes in 'n kruistabellering - gekorreleerd is. 'n Chi-kwadraatverdeling wissel vanaf 'n normale verspreiding - gebaseer op die vryheidsgrade wat gebruik word om dit te bereken. - + 'n Statistiese metode om te bepaal of twee veranderlikes in 'n kruistabellering gekorreleerd is. 'n Chi-kwadraatverdeling wissel vanaf 'n normale verspreiding gebaseer op die vryheidsgrade wat gebruik word om dit te bereken. + am: + term: ቺ-እስኬር ፈተና + def: > + በመስቀል ጠረፍ ውስጥ ሁለት ተለዋዋጭ ዎችን ለመገመት የሚያስችል አሃዛዊ ዘዴ (#correlation) ናቸው። የቺ-ካሬ ስርጭት ከ[የተለመደ) የስርጭት ](#normal_distribution) ይለያያል በ[ዲግሪ) ነፃነት](#degrees_of_freedom) መሰረት ለማስላት ይጠቀሙበት ነበር። - slug: child_class en: - term: "child class" + term: child class def: > - In [object-oriented programming](#oop), a [class](#class) derived from another class - (called the [parent class](#parent_class)). + In [object-oriented programming](#oop), a [class](#class) derived from another class (called the [parent class](#parent_class)). es: - term: "subclase" + term: subclase def: > - En [programación orientada a objetos](#oop), es la extensión de otra - clase (denominada [superclase](#parent_class)). + En [programación orientada a objetos](#oop), es la extensión de otra clase (denominada [superclase](#parent_class)). pt: - term: "classe derivada" + term: classe derivada def: > - Em [programação orientada a objetos](#oop), a classe derivada de uma outra classe - (chamada de [classe base](#parent_class)). - + Em [programação orientada a objetos](#oop), a classe derivada de uma outra classe (chamada de [classe base](#parent_class)). + am: + term: ልጅ መደብ + def: > + በዕቃ ተኮር ፕሮግራም(#oop) ውስጥ ከሌላ መደብ የተገኘ [መደብ](#class) ([የወላጅ ክፍል](#parent_class)። - slug: child_tree en: - term: "child (in a tree)" + term: child (in a tree) def: > A [node](#node) in a [tree](#node) that is below another node (call the [parent](#parent_tree)). - + am: + term: child (in a tree) + def: > + [ኖድ](#node) በ [ዛፍ](#node) ውስጥ ከሌላው ቁልቁል በታች ([ወላጁን](#parent_tree) ይሉታል።) - slug: class en: - term: "class" + term: class def: > - In [object-oriented programming](#oop), a structure that combines data and - operations (called [methods](#method)). The program then uses a - [constructor](#constructor) to create an [object](#object) with those - properties and methods. Programmers generally put generic or reusable - behavior in [parent classes](#parent_class), and more detailed or specific - behavior in [child classes](#child_class). + In [object-oriented programming](#oop), a structure that combines data and operations (called [methods](#method)). The program then uses a [constructor](#constructor) to create an [object](#object) with those properties and methods. Programmers generally put generic or reusable behavior in [parent classes](#parent_class), and more detailed or specific behavior in [child classes](#child_class). es: - term: "clase" + term: clase def: > - En [programación orientada a objetos](#oop), es una estructura que combina - datos y operaciones (denominadas [métodos](#method)). El programa emplea un - [constructor](#constructor) para crear un [objeto](#object) con esas - propiedades y métodos. Los programadores generalmente definen comportamientos - genéricos o reutilizables en [superclases](#parent_class) y comportamientos - más específicos o detallados en [subclases](#child_class). - + En [programación orientada a objetos](#oop), es una estructura que combina datos y operaciones (denominadas [métodos](#method)). El programa emplea un [constructor](#constructor) para crear un [objeto](#object) con esas propiedades y métodos. Los programadores generalmente definen comportamientos genéricos o reutilizables en [superclases](#parent_class) y comportamientos más específicos o detallados en [subclases](#child_class). + am: + term: ክፍል + def: > + በዕቃ ተኮር ፕሮግራም (#oop) ውስጥ, መረጃዎችን እና ክንውኖች ([ዘዴዎች](#method)። ፕሮግራሙ ከዚያ ምክኒያት የሚጠቀምበት [ኮንሰርተር](#constructor) ከነዚህ ጋር [አካል](#object) ለመፍጠር ባህሪያት እና ዘዴዎች. ፕሮግራም አዘጋጆች በአብዛኛው ጀነሬክ ወይም እንደገና ሊጠቀሙ የሚችሉ ናቸው ባህሪ በ[ወላጅ መደብ](#parent_class)፣ እና በዝርዝር ወይም በግልጽ ጠባይ በ[ልጆች መደብ](#child_class). - slug: classification ref: - supervised_learning - clustering en: - term: "classification" + term: classification def: > - The process of identifying which predefined category an item belongs to, such as - deciding whether an email message is spam or not. Many [machine - learning](#machine_learning) algorithms perform classification. - + The process of identifying which predefined category an item belongs to, such as deciding whether an email message is spam or not. Many [machine learning](#machine_learning) algorithms perform classification. + am: + term: መደብ + def: > + አንድ ዕቃ ከየትኛው ቅድመ ምድብ ጋር እንደሆነ የመለየት ሂደት, ለምሳሌ የኢሜይል መልዕክት የመልዕክት መልዕክት እስፓም ወይም አይደለም መወሰን. ብዙ [ማሽን መማር](#machine_learning) አልጎሪቶች የመደብ ልዩነትን ያከናውናሉ። - slug: cli en: - term: "command-line interface" - acronym: "CLI" + term: command-line interface def: > - A user interface that relies solely on text for commands and output, typically - running in a [shell](#shell). - + A user interface that relies solely on text for commands and output, typically running in a [shell](#shell). + am: + term: ትዕዛዝ-መስመር አገናኝ + def: > + ኢንተርፌት በ[ዛጎል](#shell) ውስጥ ለመሮጥ ትዕዛዞች እና ውጤቶች ለማግኘት በጽሁፍ ላይ ብቻ የሚደገፍ ። - slug: client en: - term: "client" + term: client def: > - Typically, a program such as a web browser that gets data from a - [server](#server) and displays it to, or interacts with, users. The term is used - more generally to refer to any program A that makes requests of another program - B. A single program can be both a client and a server. - + Typically, a program such as a web browser that gets data from a [server](#server) and displays it to, or interacts with, users. The term is used more generally to refer to any program A that makes requests of another program B. A single program can be both a client and a server. + am: + term: ደንበኛ + def: > + አብዛኛውን ጊዜ መረጃን ከአንድ ድረ ገጽ የሚያገኝ እንደ ዌብ ብራውዘር ያለ ፕሮግራም [ሰርቨር](#server) እና ለተጠቃሚዎች, ወይም ግንኙነት ለማሳየት. ቃሉ ጥቅም ላይ ይውላል የበለጠ በአጠቃላይ ሌላ ፕሮግራም ጥያቄዎችን የሚያደርግ ማንኛውም ፕሮግራም ሀ ለማመልከት ለ. አንድ ፕሮግራም ደንበኛም ሆነ ሰርቨር ሊሆን ይችላል። - slug: closure en: - term: "closure" + term: closure def: > - A set of variables defined in the same [scope](#scope) whose existence has been - preserved after that scope has ended. - + A set of variables defined in the same [scope](#scope) whose existence has been preserved after that scope has ended. + am: + term: መዘጋት + def: > + ህልውናቸው በዚሁ [ስፋት](#scope) የተገለፁ ተለዋዋጭዎች ይህ ስፋት ካበቃ በኋላ ተጠብቆ እንዲቆይ ተደርጓል ። - slug: clustering ref: @@ -1570,6 +2214,10 @@ def: > データをどのように分類するかは不明のまま、グループに分割するプロセスのこと。 + am: + term: መከፋፈል + def: > + ቡድኖቹ ራሳቸው በማይሆንበት ጊዜ መረጃዎችን በቡድን የመከፋፈል ሂደት አስቀድሞ የታወቀ ነው ። - slug: code_coverage en: @@ -1579,20 +2227,35 @@ reported as a percentage of lines of code: for example, if 40 out of 50 lines in a file are run during testing, those tests have 80% code coverage. + am: + term: ኮድ ሽፋን (በፈተና) + def: > + ፈተና ሲከናውን ምን ያህል [ቤተ መጻሕፍት](#library) ወይም ፕሮግራም ይፈፀም። ይህ የተለመደ ነው እንደ አንድ በመቶ የኮድ መስመሮች ሪፖርት ተደርጓል ለምሳሌ, ከ 50 መስመሮች ውስጥ 40 ከሆነ አንድ ፋይል በፈተና ወቅት ይሰራል, እነዚያ ምርመራዎች 80% ኮድ ሽፋን አላቸው:: - slug: code_review en: term: "code review" def: > To check a program or a change to a program by inspecting its source code. + es: + term: "revisión de código" + def: > + Revisar un programa o un cambio a un programa inspeccionando su código fuente. + am: + term: የኮድ ክለሳ + def: > + ከምንጭ ኮዱ በመፈተሽ የአንድን ፕሮግራም ማጣራት ወይም አንድን ፕሮግራም መለወጥ :: - slug: coercion en: term: "coercion" def: > See [type coercion](#type_coercion). - + am: + term: ማስገደድ + def: > + [ዓይነት አስገዳጅነትን](#type_coercion) ተመልከት። - slug: cognitive_load en: @@ -1604,6 +2267,10 @@ def: > Die hoeveelheid werkgeheue wat nodig is om 'n stel gelyktydige take te verrig. + am: + term: የማሰብ ችሎታ ጭነት + def: > + አንድ አይነት ስራዎችን ለማከናወን የሚያስፈልገው የስራ ትውስታ መጠን. - slug: command en: @@ -1611,6 +2278,11 @@ def: > An instruction telling a computer program to perform a specific task. + am: + term: ትዕዛዝ + def: > + አንድ የኮምፒውተር ፕሮግራም አንድ የተወሰነ ሥራን እንዲሠራ የሚነግረው መመሪያ። + - slug: command_history en: term: "command history" @@ -1619,12 +2291,21 @@ ([REPLs](#repl)), including the [Unix shell](#shell), record history and allow users to play back recent commands. + am: + term: ትዕዛዝ ታሪክ + def: > + ቀደም ሲል ተፈጻሚ የነበሩ ትዕዛዞች በራሱ የተፈጠሩ ዝርዝር. አብዛኛዎቹ የንባብ-eቫል-የህትመት ልጥፎች ([REPLs](#repl)፣ የ[ዩኒክስ ዛጎልን](#shell)፣ ታሪክን መዝግበው እንዲፈቅዱ ተጠቃሚዎች የቅርብ ጊዜ ትዕዛዞች መልሰው ለማጫወት. + - slug: command_line_argument en: term: "command-line argument" def: > A filename or control flag given to a command-line program when it is run. + am: + term: ትዕዛዝ-መስመር ክርክር + def: > + በሚሰራበት ጊዜ ለትዕዛዝ-መስመር ፕሮግራም የተሰጠ የፋይል ስም ወይም የቁጥጥር ባንዲራ. - slug: comment en: @@ -1647,6 +2328,10 @@ como texto que descreve o que o código está fazendo. Normalmente é formado por notas curtas, frequentemente começando com um `#` (em várias linguagens de programação). + am: + term: አስተያየት + def: > + እንደ ኮድ ተደርጎ በማይታይ ጽሁፍ የተፃፈ ጽሑፍ ይልቁንስ ኮዱን ምን እያደረገ እንዳለ የሚገልጽ ጽሑፍ። እነዚህ ብዙውን ጊዜ አጫጭር ማስታወሻዎች ናቸው፣ ብዙ ጊዜ በ '፩' (በብዙ የፕሮግራም ቋንቋዎች) መጀመር። - slug: commit en: @@ -1655,6 +2340,10 @@ As a verb, the act of saving a set of changes to a database or [version control](#version_control_system) [repository](#repository). As a noun, the changes saved. + am: + term: ቃል + def: > + እንደ ግስ፣ በዳታቤዝ ወይም በ[ቨርዥን መቆጣጠሪያ](#version_control_system) ላይ የተወሰኑ ለውጦችን የማስቀመጥ ተግባር [መዝገበ](#repository) ::እነዚህ ለውጦች እንደ ስም ተቀምጠዋል ። - slug: commit_message en: @@ -1662,6 +2351,10 @@ def: > A comment attached to a [commit](#commit) that explains what was done and why. + am: + term: ቃል መልዕክት + def: > + ምን እንደተከናወነና ለምን እንደሆነ የሚያብራራ [commit](#commit) ላይ የተጠቀሰ ሐሳብ። - slug: compile en: @@ -1672,6 +2365,10 @@ computer to run, and [Markdown](#markdown) is usually translated into [HTML](#html) for display. + am: + term: ያቀናበረው ንረት + def: > + የጽሁፍ ምንጭን ወደ ሌላ መልክ ለመተርጎም። ፕሮግራሞች በ[የተጠናቀረ] ቋንቋዎች](#compiled_language) ለa ማሽን መመሪያዎች ይተረጎማሉ ኮምፒዩተር ሊሰራ ና [Markdown](#markdown) ብዙ ጊዜ ይተረጎማል [HTML](#html) ለእይታ። - slug: compiled_language en: @@ -1683,6 +2380,10 @@ while [interpreted languages](#interpreted_language) like [Python](#python) are compiled to byte code on the fly. + am: + term: የተጠናቀረ ቋንቋ + def: > + መጀመርያ ወደ ማሽን የሚተረጎም እንደ ሲ ወይም ፎርትራን ያለ ቋንቋ የሞት ቅጣትን የሚወነጅሉ መመሪያዎች። እንደ ጃቫ ያሉ ቋንቋዎችም ከዚህ በፊት የተጠናቀሩ ናቸው አፈፃፀም, ነገር ግን በማሽን መመሪያ ይልቅ ወደ [ባይት ኮድ](#byte_code), ሲኾን [የተረጎሙት ቋንቋዎች](#interpreted_language) እንደ [ፓጥተን](#python) በራሪ ኮድ የተጠናቀሩ ናቸው። - slug: compiler en: @@ -1698,6 +2399,10 @@ أو مايُسمى [رموز البايت](#byte_code). + am: + term: አጠናቃሪ + def: > + በአንዳንድ ቋንቋዎች የተጻፉ ፕሮግራሞችን ወደ ማሽን የሚተረጉም መተግበሪያ መመሪያዎች ወይም [ባይት ኮድ](#byte_code). - slug: computational_linguistics ref: @@ -1714,6 +2419,10 @@ de lenguajes humanos. Los primeros acercamientos fueron algorítmicos; la mayoría de los acercamientos modernos son estadísticos. + am: + term: የሒሳብ ልሳነ-ቋንቋ + def: > + ለ[ፓርስቲንግ](#parse) ወይም ለመረዳት የሂሳብ ዘዴዎች ጥናት ወይም ተግባራዊነት የሰው ልጆች ቋንቋዎች ። የመጀመሪያ አቀራረቦች አልጎሪዝሚክ ነበሩ; አብዛኞቹ ዘመናዊ አቀራረቦች አኃዛዊ መረጃዎች ናቸው. - slug: computational_notebook en: @@ -1724,6 +2433,10 @@ place. The [Jupyter Notebook](#jupyter_notebook) and [R Markdown](#r_markdown) files are both examples of computational notebooks. + am: + term: የሒሳብ ማስታወሻ ደብተር + def: > + ተጠቃሚዎች የጽሁፍ እና ኮድን በአንድ ውስጥ ለማቀላቀፍ የሚያስችል የሰነድ ቅርጸት ድምር ነጠላ ፋይል, እና ያንን ኮድ በተሳታፊነት እና ውስጥ የሚፈፅም መተግበሪያ ቦታ ። የ[Jupyter Notebook](#jupyter_notebook) እና [R Markdown](#r_markdown) ፋይሎች ሁለቱም የሒሳብ ማስታወሻ ደብተሮች ምሳሌዎች ናቸው። - slug: condition ref: @@ -1732,7 +2445,17 @@ term: "condition" def: > An error or other unexpected event that disrupts the normal flow of control. + af: + term: "toestand" + def: > + 'n Fout of ander onverwagte gebeurtenis wat die normale vloei van beheer ontwrig. + + + am: + term: ሁኔታ + def: > + የተለመደውን የመቆጣጠሪያ ፍሰት የሚያደናቅፍ ስህተት ወይም ሌላ ያልተጠበቀ ክስተት። - slug: conditional_expression en: @@ -1743,6 +2466,10 @@ ifFalse` to mean "choose the value `ifTrue` if `test` is true, or the value `ifFalse` if it is not." + am: + term: የሁኔታዎች አገላለጽ + def: > + የአንድን /ሌላ) ሚና የሚያገለግል [ተርናሪ መግለጫ](#ternary_expression) መግለጫ። ለምሳሌ C እና ተመሳሳይ ቋንቋዎች የsyntax 'ፈተና ይጠቀሙ እውነትከሆነ ? ውሸትከሆነ ' ማለት"'ፈተና' እውነት ከሆነ 'ifTrue' የሚለውን ዋጋ ምረጥ ወይም ዋጋው ካልሆነ 'የውሸት' ነው". - slug: confidence_interval en: @@ -1756,14 +2483,10 @@ 'n Variasiewydte rondom 'n beraming wat'n foutgrens aandui, gekombineerd met die waarskynlikheid dat die werklike getal binne die skatting val. - -- slug: console - en: - term: "console" + am: + term: በራስ የመተማመን ጊዜ def: > - A computer terminal where a user may enter commands, or a program, such as a shell - that simulates such a device. - + የስህተቱን ኅዳግ ከሚጠቁም ግምት ዙሪያ የሚገኝ ክልል፣ ከa ጋር ተደምሮ ትክክለኛው ዋጋ በዚህ ክልል ውስጥ የመውደቁ አጋጣሚ ሰፊ ነው። - slug: configuration file en: @@ -1773,8 +2496,29 @@ Configuration, or config, files are often used for information subject to changes, such as environment-specific settings. + am: + term: የቅንብር ፋይል + def: > + የሶፍትዌሩን ፕሮግራም መስፈሪያዎች እና የመጀመሪያ አቀማመዶች የሚወስን ፋይል. ቅንብር ወይም config, ፋይሎች ብዙውን ጊዜ ለውጦች ለሚታዩበት መረጃ ጥቅም ላይ ይውላሉ, እንደ አካባቢ-የተለየ አቀማመጥ. + +- slug: console + en: + term: "console" + def: > + A computer terminal where a user may enter commands, or a program, such as a shell + that simulates such a device. + + am: + term: ኮንሶል + def: > + አንድ ተጠቃሚ ትዕዛዞች ሊገባበት የሚችልበት የኮምፒውተር ተርሚናል ወይም እንደ ዛጎል ያለ ፕሮግራም እንዲህ ያለውን መሣሪያ የሚኮርጅ ነው። - slug: constant + en: + term: "constant" + def: >- + A value that cannot be changed after it has been defined, as opposed + to a [variable](#variable_program). - slug: constructor @@ -1791,6 +2535,10 @@ particular. En el sistema de objetos de [S3](#s3), los constructores son más una convención que un requisito. + am: + term: ገንቢ + def: > + የአንድ የተለየ [ዕቃ](#object) የሚፈጥር ተግባር [ክፍል](#class):: በ[S3](#s3) ከግዴታ ይልቅ የአውራጃ ስብሰባ የእቃ ስርዓት ውስጥ ገንቢዎች ናቸው :: - slug: continuation_prompt en: @@ -1799,6 +2547,10 @@ A [prompt](#prompt) that indicates that the command currently being typed is not yet complete, and will not be run until it is. + am: + term: ቀጣይነት ያለው እርምጃ + def: > + በአሁኑ ጊዜ እየተለፈፈ ያለው ትዕዛዝ አለመሆኑን የሚያመለክት [አፋጣኝ](#prompt) ገና ሙሉ እስከሆነ ድረስ አይሮጥም - slug: continuous_integration en: @@ -1816,13 +2568,17 @@ def: > A [variable](#variable_data) whose value can be any real value, either within a range, or unbounded, such as age or distance. - - + + am: + term: ቀጣይ ድንገተኛ ተለዋዋጭ + def: > + ዋጋው ማንኛውም እውነተኛ ዋጋ ሊኖረው የሚችል [ተለዋዋጭ](#variable_data) ሁለቱም እንደ ዕድሜ ወይም ርቀት ባሉ የተለያዩ ወይም ገደብ የሌላቸው ነገሮች ውስጥ ነው። + - slug: control_flow en: term: "control flow" def: > - The logical flow through a program's code. May be linear (i.e. just a series of + The logical flow through a program's code. May be linear (i.e. just a series of commands), but may also include [loops](#loop) or conditional execution (i.e. if a condition is met). @@ -1836,6 +2592,10 @@ The practice of creating a new copy of aliased data whenever there is an attempt to modify it so that each reference will believe theirs is the only one. + am: + term: ኮፒ በ ማስተካከያ + def: > + ሙከራ በሚኖርበት ጊዜ ሁሉ አዲስ የተሰሩ መረጃዎችን የመፍጠር ልማድ እያንዳንዱ ማመሳከሪያ የእነርሱ ብቻ መሆኑን እንዲያምን የማስተካከል ሂደት ነዉ። - slug: correlation en: @@ -1857,6 +2617,10 @@ die berekening van 'n [korrelasiekoëffisiënt](#correlation_coefficient), maar impliseer nie oorsaaklikheid. + am: + term: ተዛማጅነት + def: > + ሁለት መለዋወጫዎች እርስ በርስ ምን ያህል እንደሚስማሙ የሚያሳይ ልኬት ነዉ። ተዛማጅነት አብዛኛውን ጊዜ የሚለካው አንድን [የዝምድና ቅንጅት](#correlation_coefficient) ማስላት፣ እናም አይደለም [#ምክንያት](#causation) ማለት ነው። - slug: correlation_coefficient en: @@ -1884,6 +2648,10 @@ 0,0 is, dui dit aan dat X nie verwant is aan Y nie. As dit -1,0 is, dan voorspel X vir Y, maar verandering in X veroorsaak 'n teenoorgestelde verandering in Y. + am: + term: የግንኙነት መጠን + def: > + ሁለት ተለዋዋጮች ምን ያህል በጥሩ ሁኔታ [[ተዛማጅ](#correlation) ልኬት ናቸው። ከሆነ እ.ኤ.አ. በ ኤክስ እና በ ዋይ መካከል [ትስስር Coefficient](#correlation_coefficient) 1.0 ፣ ኤክስን ማወቅ የ ዋይ ን ፍጹም ትንበያ ይፈቅዳል ፡፡ የግንኙነቱ መጠን 0.0 ከሆነ ፣ ኤክስ ን ማወቅ ስለ ዋይ ምንም አይነግርዎትም ፣ እና -1.0 ከሆነ ፣ ከዚያ ኤክስ ይተነብያል ፣ ግን የ ኤክስ ለውጥ በ ‹ዋይ› ተቃራኒ ለውጥ ያስከትላል ፡፡ - slug: covariance en: @@ -1903,6 +2671,10 @@ [korrelasiekoëffisiënt](#correlation_coefficient) is 'n genormaliseerde maatstaf vir kovariansie. + am: + term: መለዋወጥ + def: > + ሁለት ተለዋዋጮች እርስ በእርሳቸው እንዴት እንደተስማሙ ። ግንኙነቱ ትስስር](#correlation_coefficient) መደበኛ የሆነ የመለዋወጥ ልኬት ነው። - slug: cpu en: @@ -1914,6 +2686,10 @@ from the software or other hardware. Also called a central processor, main processor, or microprocessor. + am: + term: ማዕከላዊ ማቀነባበሪያ ክፍል + def: > + የማንኛውም ዲጂታል ኮምፒውተር ዋና ሃርድዌር. ሲፒዩ ነው:: መመሪያዎችን የሚተረጉም እና የሚፈፅም አስፈላጊ የኤሌክትሮኒክ ስረሰር ከሶፍትዌሩ ወይም ከሌላ ሃርድዌር የተወሰደ።በተጨማሪም ማዕከላዊ ፕሮሲሰር ተብሎ ይጠራል፤ ዋና ፕሮሲሰር ወይም ማይክሮፕሮሰሰር :: - slug: cran ref: @@ -1925,6 +2701,9 @@ def: > A public repository of [R](#r_language) packages. + am: + term: ሁሉን አቀፍ R መዝገብ ቤት አውታረ መረብ + def: የ [R](#r_language) ጥቅሎች የህዝብ ማከማቻ። - slug: cross_join ref: @@ -1940,6 +2719,15 @@ def: > A [join](#join) that produces all possible combinations of rows from two tables. + am: + term: ማቀናጀት + def: ሁሉንም ሊሆኑ የሚችሉ የረድፎች ጥምረት የሚያመጣ አንድ [ተቀላቀል](#join) ከ ሁለት ጠረጴዛዎች፡፡ + + af: + term: "kruiskoppeling" + def: > + 'n [Koppeling](#join) wat alle moontlike kombinasies van rye uit twee tabelle A en B oplewer. + - slug: cross_validation ref: @@ -1947,11 +2735,15 @@ en: term: "cross-validation" def: > - A technique that divides data into [training data](#training_data) and [test + A technique that divides data into [training data](t#raining_data) and [test data](#test_data). The training data and correct answers are used to find [parameters](#parameter), and the algorithm's effectiveness is then measured by examining the answers it gives on the test data. + am: + term: መስቀል-ማረጋገጫ ማሽን መማር + def: > + መረጃን ወደ [የሥልጠና ውሂብ](#training_data) እና [የሙከራ ውሂብ](#test_data) የሚከፍል ዘዴ ፡፡ የሥልጠናው መረጃ እና ትክክለኛ መልሶች [መለኪያዎች](#parameter) ለማግኘት ጥቅም ላይ ይውላሉ ፣ እና የአልጎሪዝም እና #39 ውጤታማነት የሚለካው በፈተናው መረጃ ላይ የሚሰጡትን መልሶች በመመርመር ነው። - slug: cryptographic_hash_function en: @@ -1960,6 +2752,10 @@ A [hash function](#hash_function) that produces an apparently-random value for any input. + am: + term: ምስጠራ ሃሽ ተግባር + def: > + ለማንኛውም ግብዓት የዘፈቀደ እሴት የሚያመጣ ተግባር :: - slug: css en: @@ -1976,6 +2772,10 @@ utilisé dans le but de spécifier les polices, les couleurs ainsi que la structure d'une page web. + am: + term: ሲ.ኤስ.ኤስ. + def: > + የኤችቲኤምኤልን ገጽታ የሚቆጣጠርበት መንገድ። ሲ.ኤስ.ኤስ በተለምዶ ጥቅም ላይ ይውላል ቅርጸ-ቁምፊዎችን ፣ ቀለሞችን እና አቀማመጥን ይጥቀሱ ፡፡ - slug: csv en: @@ -1986,6 +2786,10 @@ separated by commas. There are many minor variations, particularly around quoting of [strings](#string). + am: + term: ሲ.ኤስ.ቪ. + def: > + እያንዳንዱ [መዝገብ](#record) የሚገኝበት ለሠንጠረዥ መረጃ የጽሑፍ ቅርጸት አንድ ረድፍ እና የመስክ ሳራ በኮማዎች ተለያይተዋል ፡፡ ብዙ ጥቃቅን ልዩነቶች አሉ ፣ በተለይም ሕብረቁምፊዎችን በመጥቀስ ፡፡ - slug: current_working_directory en: @@ -2004,6 +2808,10 @@ L'emplacement du système de fichiers dans lequel le programme en cours est en train d'opérer. Chaque opération effectuée par le programme se fait relativement à cet emplacement. + am: + term: የአሁኑ የሥራ ማውጫ + def: > + ፕሮግራሙ የሚሠራበትን [አቃፊ](#folder) ወይም ማውጫ ቦታ። ማንኛውም እርምጃ የተወሰደው በፕሮግራሙ የተወሰደው ከዚህ ማውጫ አንጻር ነው ፡፡ - slug: data_engineer ref: @@ -2015,6 +2823,10 @@ Someone who sets up and runs data analyses. Data engineers are often responsible for installing software, managing databases, generating reports, and archiving results. + am: + term: የውሂብ መሐንዲስ + def: > + መረጃ ትንታኔዎችን የሚያዘጋጅ እና የሚያከናውን ሰው ፡፡ የመረጃ መሐንዲሶች ብዙውን ጊዜ ናቸው ሶፍትዌርን ለመጫን ፣ የውሂብ ጎታዎችን ለማስተዳደር ፣ ሪፖርቶችን ለማመንጨት እና ውጤቶችን በማህደር ማስቀመጥ። - slug: data_engineering ref: @@ -2025,6 +2837,10 @@ The pragmatic steps taken to make data usable, such as writing short programs to put mailing addresses in a uniform format. + am: + term: የውሂብ ምህንድስና + def: > + እንደ አጭር መጻፍ ያሉ መረጃዎችን ለመጠቀም እንዲችሉ የተደረጉ ተግባራዊ ተግባራት የመልእክት አድራሻዎችን በአንድ ወጥ ቅርጸት ለማስቀመጥ ፕሮግራሞች ፡፡ - slug: data_frame ref: @@ -2047,13 +2863,45 @@ Líneas representan [entradas](#record) y columnas representan [variables](#variable_data). +- slug: data_masking + en: + term: "data masking" + def: > + Altering data in a dataset to anonymize or otherwise remove identifying information. + For example, real names might be swapped out with fictional names to provide name-based data + without referencing actual people. + + am: + term: የውሂብ ክፈፍ + def: > + በትር ውስጥ ሰንጠረዥ መረጃዎችን ለማከማቸት ባለ ሁለት አቅጣጫዊ የውሂብ መዋቅር። ረድፎች [መዝገቦችን](#record) ይወክላሉ እና አምዶች ይወክላሉ [variables](#variable_data)። + + - slug: data_mining en: term: "data mining" def: > The use of computers to search for patterns in large datasets. The term [data science](#data_science) is now more commonly used. + af: + term: "data-ontgining" + def: > + Die gebruik van 'n rekendaar om te soek na patrone in groot datastelle. Die term [data wetenskap](#data_science) + word tans meer gebruik. + zu: + term: "ukumbiwa kwedatha" + def: > + The use of computers to search for patterns in large datasets. The term [data + science](#data_science) is now more commonly used. + sw: + term: "Uchimbaji data" + def: > + Mchakato wa kuchimba na kugundua mifumo katika seti kubwa za data kwa kutumia tarakilishi. + am: + term: መረጃ ማውጣት + def: > + በትላልቅ የውሂብ ስብስቦች ውስጥ ቅጦችን ለመፈለግ የኮምፒተር አጠቃቀም። ዘ ቃል [ዳታ ሳይንስ](#data_science) አሁን በብዛት ጥቅም ላይ ውሏል ፡፡ - slug: data_package en: @@ -2061,7 +2909,16 @@ def: > A software package that, mostly, contains only data. Is used to make it simpler to disseminate data for easier use. + af: + term: "data pakket" + def: > + 'n Sagtewarepakket wat meestal net data bevat. Word gebruik om dit eenvoudiger te maak + om data te versprei vir makliker gebruik. + am: + term: የውሂብ ጥቅል + def: > + የሶፍትዌር ፓኬጅ ፣ በአብዛኛው ፣ መረጃዎችን ብቻ የያዘ። ለመሥራት ያገለገለ ነው ለቀላል አጠቃቀም መረጃን ለማሰራጨት የበለጠ ቀላል ነው። - slug: data_science en: @@ -2078,13 +2935,29 @@ term: "datawetenskap" def: > Die kombinasie van statistiek en programmering wat gebruik word om kennis vanuit data te ontgin. + sw: + term: "sayansi ya data" + def: > + mchanganyiko wa takwimu, programu na kazi ngumu inayotumika kupata maarifa kutoka kwa data. + es: + term: "ciencia de datos" + def: > + La combinación de estadísticas, programación y trabajo duro que se utiliza para extraer información de los datos. + am: + term: የውሂብ ሳይንስ + def: > + ጥቅም ላይ የዋለው የስታቲስቲክስ ፣ የፕሮግራም እና ከባድ ሥራ ጥምረት ከመረጃ ዕውቀትን ያውጡ። - slug: data_scientist en: term: "data scientist" def: > Someone who uses programming skills to solve statistical problems. + sw: + term: "mwanasayansi wa data" + def: > + mtu anayetumia ujuzi wa programu kutafuta suluhu/kusuluhisha matatizo ya takwimu. pt: term: "cientista de dados" def: > @@ -2093,6 +2966,15 @@ term: "datawetenskaplike" def: > Iemand wat programmeringsvaardighede gebruik om statistiese probleme op te los. + es: + term: "cientifico/cientifica de datos" + def: > + Alguien que usa habilidades de programación para resolver problemas de estadísticas. + + am: + term: የውሂብ ሳይንቲስት + def: > + የስታቲስቲክስ ችግሮችን ለመፍታት የፕሮግራም ችሎታን የሚጠቀም ሰው ፡፡ - slug: data_structure en: @@ -2102,6 +2984,20 @@ characterise a set of data values and their representation (or [encoding](#character_encoding)), the relationships between values, and ways to access or manipulate those data, such as reading, altering, or writing. + + +- slug: data_visualization + en: + term: "data visualization" + def: > + The creation of charts, maps, graphs, or infographics to translate datasets into something visual. + Sometimes called "dataviz" or "data viz." + + + am: + term: የውሂብ መዋቅር + def: > + ለድርጅቱ ቅርጸት ፣ አስተዳደር እና ቀልጣፋ ተደራሽነት መረጃ በተለምዶ ያደርገዋል የውሂብ እሴቶችን ስብስብ እና የእነሱ ውክልና (ወይም።) [ኢንኮዲንግ](#character_encoding)) ፣ በእሴቶች መካከል ያሉ ግንኙነቶች እና ለመድረስ ወይም ለማታለል መንገዶች እነዚያ መረጃዎች ፣ እንደ ማንበብ ፣ መለወጥ ወይም መጻፍ ፡፡ - slug: data_wrangling en: @@ -2109,6 +3005,10 @@ def: > A colloquial name for small-scale [data engineering](#data_engineering). + am: + term: የውሂብ ክርክር + def: > + ለአነስተኛ መጠን [የመረጃ ምህንድስና](#data_engineering) የትብብር ስም። - slug: decision_tree ref: @@ -2119,6 +3019,10 @@ A tree whose [nodes](#node) are questions and whose [branches](#branch) eventually lead to a decision or [classification](#classification). + am: + term: የውሳኔ ዛፍ + def: > + [አንጓዎቹ](#node) ጥያቄዎቹ እና [ቅርንጫፎቹ](#branch) ውሎ አድሮ ወደ ውሳኔ ወይም [ምደባ](#classification) የሚወስድ ዛፍ። - slug: decorator_pattern en: @@ -2129,6 +3033,10 @@ Decorators are a feature of [Python](#python) and can be implemented in most other languages as well. + am: + term: የማስዋቢያ ንድፍ + def: > + አንድ ተግባር የሚጨምርበት የ [ዲዛይን ንድፍ](#design_pattern) ተጨማሪ ባህሪያትን ለሌላ ተግባር ወይም ከመጀመሪያው (ክፍል)(#class) ትርጉም ማስዋቢያዎች የ [Python](#python) ገጽታ ናቸው እና ሊተገበሩ ይችላሉ በአብዛኞቹ ሌሎች ቋንቋዎችም እንዲሁ ፡፡ - slug: decrement ref: @@ -2154,6 +3062,10 @@ A family of [neural network](#neural_network) algorithms that use multiple layers to extract features at successively higher levels. + am: + term: ጥልቅ ትምህርት + def: > + የሚጠቀሙባቸው [neural network](#neural_network) ስልተ ቀመሮች በተከታታይ በከፍተኛ ደረጃዎች ባህሪያትን ለማውጣት ብዙ ንብርብሮች። - slug: default_target en: @@ -2161,6 +3073,10 @@ def: > The [build target](#build_target) that is used when none is specified explicitly. + am: + term: ነባሪ ዒላማ + def: > + ምንም በማይሆንበት ጊዜ ጥቅም ላይ የሚውለው [የግንባታ ዒላማ](#build_target) በግልፅ ተገልጻል ፡፡ - slug: default_value en: @@ -2169,6 +3085,10 @@ A value assigned to a function [parameter](#parameter) when the caller does not specify a value. Default values are specified as part of the function's definition. + am: + term: ነባሪ እሴት + def: > + መቼ ለአንድ ተግባር [ልኬት](#parameter) የተመደበ እሴት ደዋዩ ዋጋ አይገልጽም። ነባሪ እሴቶች እንደ የተግባሩ አካል ሆነው ተገልፀዋል ትርጉም - slug: defensive_programming en: @@ -2178,8 +3098,22 @@ reports or corrects them, such as inserting [assertions](#assertion) to report situations that are not ever supposed to occur. + am: + term: የመከላከል መርሃግብር + def: > + ስህተቶችን የሚወስድ የፕሮግራም አሰራሮች ስብስብ ይከሰታል እና እንደ ሪፖርት (እንደ ማረጋገጫ) ማስገባት (#assertion) ወይ ሪፖርት ያድርጉ ወይም ያስተካክሉዋቸው መከሰት ፈጽሞ የማይታሰቡ ሁኔታዎችን ሪፖርት ለማድረግ ፡፡ - slug: degrees_of_freedom + en: + term: "degrees of freedom" + def: > + In statistics, the degrees of freedom (often "DF") is a measure of how much independent + information, in the form data and calculations, has been combined to produce a given + statistical parameter. Put another way, the DF is the number of values that are free to + vary in the calculation of a given statistical parameter. For a statistic calculated + from data which are indepdendent (i.e., the values are uncorrelated), the DF can be + generally estimated as the sample size minus the number of individual parameters + calculated to obtain the final statistic. - slug: delegate_pattern @@ -2191,6 +3125,10 @@ specific parts of the work. Delegation is often used instead of inheritance to customize objects' behavior. + am: + term: የውክልና ንድፍ + def: > + \ አንድ [ንድፍ ንድፍ](#design_pattern) በውስጡ አንድ [ነገር](#object) አብዛኛውን ሥራ ይሠራልሥራን ማጠናቀቅ ፣ ግን ለማጠናቀቅ ከሌሎች ነገሮች ስብስብ ውስጥ አንዱን ይጠቀማል የተወሰኑ የተወሰኑ የሥራ ክፍሎች. ውክልና ብዙውን ጊዜ ጥቅም ላይ ይውላል ዕቃዎችን ለማበጀት ውርስ ባህሪ :: - slug: dependency en: @@ -2198,6 +3136,9 @@ def: > See [prerequisite](#prerequisite). + am: + term: ጥገኝነት + def: "[ቅድመ ሁኔታ](#prerequisite) ን ይመልከቱ \n" - slug: dependent_variable en: @@ -2211,6 +3152,10 @@ Uma variável cujo valor dependa do valor de outra variável, que é chamada de [variável independente](#independent_variable). + am: + term: ጥገኛ ተለዋዋጭ + def: > + ዋጋው በሌላ ተለዋዋጭ እሴት ላይ የሚመረኮዝ ተለዋዋጭ ፣ [ገለልተኛ ተለዋዋጭ](#independent_variable) ተብሎ የሚጠራው። - slug: depth_first en: @@ -2221,6 +3166,10 @@ explore a problem by following one solution to its conclusion and then trying the next. + am: + term: ጥልቀት በመጀመሪያ + def: > + እንደ [tree](#tree)ያሉ ጎጆዎች በተዘረጋው የውሂብ መዋቅር ውስጥ ለማለፍ በተቻለ መጠን በአንድ ጎዳና መሄድ ፣ ከዚያ በተቻለ መጠን በሚቀጥለው እና በመሳሰሉት መንገዶች ላይ ፣ ወይም ለመደምደሚያው አንድ መፍትሄን በመከተል እና ቀጣዩን በመሞከር አንድ ችግርን ለመመርመር ፡፡ - slug: design_pattern ref: @@ -2236,6 +3185,10 @@ a [library](#library). For example, [data frames](#data_frame) and database [tables](#table) are instances of the same pattern. + am: + term: የንድፍ ንድፍ + def: > + የንድፍ ንድፍ ለሶስተኛ ደረጃ መሰየሚያ ተብሎ በተጠቀሰው የሶፍትዌር ዲዛይን ውስጥ ተደጋጋሚ ንድፍ ፣ ግን በጣም የተለየ አይደለም ፣ አንድ ምርጥ አተገባበር በ [ቤተ-መጽሐፍት](#library) ሊቀርብ ይችላል ፡፡ ለምሳሌ ፣ [የውሂብ ክፈፎች] እና የመረጃ ቋት [ጠረጴዛዎች](#data_frame) ተመሳሳይ ንድፍ ምሳሌዎች ናቸው። - slug: destructuring_assignment en: @@ -2244,6 +3197,10 @@ Unpacking values from data structures and assigning them to multiple variables in a single statement. + am: + term: የሚያጠፋ ተግባር + def: > + እሴቶችን ከመረጃ መዋቅሮች ማራገፍ እና ለብዙዎች መመደብ ተለዋዋጮች በአንድ መግለጫ ፡፡ - slug: dictionary en: @@ -2253,6 +3210,10 @@ [associative array](#associative_array). Dictionaries are often implemented using [hash tables](#hash_table). + am: + term: መዝገበ-ቃላት + def: > + ዕቃዎችን በእሴት እንዲመለከቱ የሚያስችላቸው የውሂብ አወቃቀር ፣ አንዳንድ ጊዜ [associative array](#associative_array) ይባላል። መዝገበ ቃላት ብዙውን ጊዜ [hash tables](#hash_table) በመጠቀም ይተገበራሉ ፡፡ - slug: dimension_reduction ref: @@ -2263,6 +3224,10 @@ Reducing the number of dimensions in a dataset, typically by finding the dimensions along which it varies most. + am: + term: ልኬት ቅነሳ + def: > + በውሂብ ስብስብ ውስጥ ያሉትን ልኬቶች ብዛት መቀነስ ፣ በተለምዶ በማግኘት - slug: directory en: @@ -2281,6 +3246,10 @@ A [variable](#variable_data) whose value can take on only one of a fixed set of values, such as [true](#true) or [false](#false). + am: + term: ልዩ ራንደም ተለዋዋጭ + def: > + : እንደ [እውነተኛ](#variable_data) ወይም [ሐሰት](#true) ያሉ እሴቶቹ ከተወሰኑ የእሴቶች ስብስብ በአንዱ ላይ ብቻ ሊወስድ የሚችል አንድ [ተለዋዋጭ](#false)። - slug: distro en: @@ -2288,6 +3257,10 @@ def: > See [software distribution](#software_distribution). + am: + term: ዲስትሮ + def: > + ይመልከቱ [የሶፍትዌር ስርጭት](#software_distribution) - slug: docstring en: @@ -2296,6 +3269,10 @@ Short for "documentation string," a string appearing at the start of a module, class, or function in [Python](#python) that automatically becomes that object's documentation. + am: + term: ዶስተስተሪንግ + def: > + አጭር ለ "የሰነድ ሕብረቁምፊ", በ [Python](#python) ውስጥ ሞጁል ፣ ክፍል ወይም ተግባር ሲጀመር የሚታየው አንድ ሕብረቁምፊ በራስ-ሰር የዚያ ነገር ሰነድ ይሆናል። - slug: documentation_generator en: @@ -2304,6 +3281,10 @@ A software tool that extracts specially formatted comments or [dostrings](#docstring) from code and generates cross-referenced developer documentation. + am: + term: የሰነድ ማመንጫ + def: > + በልዩ ሁኔታ የተቀረጹ አስተያየቶችን የሚያወጣ የሶፍትዌር መሣሪያ ወይም [dostrings](#docstring) ከኮድ እና በመስቀለኛ ማጣቀሻ ያመነጫል የገንቢ ሰነድ :: - slug: doi ref: @@ -2320,6 +3301,10 @@ def: > 本、文献、レポート、ソフトウェアリリースや他のデジタル媒体が持つ、固有かつ恒久的な識別子のこと。 + am: + term: ዲጂታል የነገር መለያ + def: > + ለመጽሃፍ ፣ ወረቀት ፣ ሪፖርት ፣ የውሂብ ስብስብ ልዩ ልዩ የማያቋርጥ መለያ የሶፍትዌር መለቀቅ ወይም ሌላ ዲጂታል ቅርሶች። - slug: dom en: @@ -2332,6 +3317,10 @@ nodes](#child_tree). Modern programming languages provide many [libraries](#library) for searching and modifying the DOM. + am: + term: ዶም + def: > + የ [HTML](#html) መደበኛ እና ማህደረ ትውስታ ውክልና እና [XML](#xml) እያንዳንዱ [ንጥረ ነገር](#element) በአንድ [ዛፍ](#tree) ውስጥ እንደ [node](#node) ይቀመጣል ከተሰየመ [ባህሪዎች](#tree) ብስብ ጋር; የተካተቱ አካላት [የህፃናት ኖዶች](#attribute) ናቸው ፡፡ DOM ን ለመፈለግ እና ለማሻሻል ዘመናዊ የፕሮግራም ቋንቋዎች ብዙ [ቤተ-መጻሕፍት](#child_tree) ይሰጣሉ ፡፡ - slug: dom_selector ref: @@ -2343,6 +3332,10 @@ example, `#alpha` matches nodes whose `id` [attribute](#attribute) is "alpha", while `.beta` matches nodes whose `class` [attribute](#attribute) is "beta". + am: + term: የዶም መራጭ + def: በ [DOM](#dom) [ዛፍ] ውስጥ [nodes](#node) ን የሚለይ ንድፍ። ለምሳሌ ፣ "#አልፋ" "መታወቂያቸው" + (አይነታ) አስፈላጊ ሆኖ ከተገኘባቸው አንጓዎች ጋር ይዛመዳል። - slug: domain_knowledge en: @@ -2350,6 +3343,10 @@ def: > Understanding of a specific problem domain, e.g., knowledge of transportation logistics. + am: + term: የጎራ እውቀት + def: > + ስለ አንድ የተወሰነ የችግር ጎራ መረዳትን ፣ ለምሳሌ ፣ ስለ የትራንስፖርት ሎጂስቲክስ. - slug: double en: @@ -2358,6 +3355,10 @@ Short for "double-precision floating-point number", meaning a 64-bit numeric value with a fractional part and an exponent. + am: + term: ድርብ + def: > + አጭር ለ & quot; ድርብ ትክክለኛነት ተንሳፋፊ-ነጥብ ቁጥር & quot ;, ማለት 64-ቢት ነው ቁጥራዊ እሴት ከፋፋይ ክፍል እና አንድ አክሲዮን ጋር። - slug: double_square_brackets ref: @@ -2367,6 +3368,10 @@ def: > An index enclosed in `[[...]]`, used to return a single value of the underlying type. + am: + term: ባለ ሁለት ካሬ ቅንፎች + def: > + በ [[...]] ውስጥ የተካተተ መረጃ ጠቋሚ ፣ የአንድ ነጠላ ዋጋን ለመመለስ ያገለግል ነበር የመነሻ ዓይነት:: - slug: down_vote ref: @@ -2376,6 +3381,10 @@ def: > A vote against something. + am: + term: ወደታች ድምጽ መስጠት + def: > + በአንድ ነገር ላይ የሚደረግ ድምጽ - slug: dry en: @@ -2389,6 +3398,10 @@ so that a change in their behaviour only requires each modification to be made in one part of the code. The goal is to create code that is easier to maintain. + am: + term: የራስዎን መርህ አይድገሙ + def: > + የራስዎን (ደረቅ) መርህ አይደገምም የሚለው - እያንዳንዱ ቁራጭ የእውቀት በውስጡ አንድ ነጠላ ፣ የማያሻማ ፣ ስልጣን ያለው ውክልና ሊኖረው ይገባል አንድ ስርዓት. ቃሉ የመጣው ከፕራግማዊ መርሃግብሩ ፣ በአንድሪው ሁንት እና ዴቪድ ቶማስ ፡፡ የ "ደረቅ" መርህን የሚከተሉ ፕሮግራሞች የ ‹ብዜትን› ያስወግዳሉ ትርጓሜዎች እና አመክንዮዎች ፣ ስለሆነም በባህሪያቸው ላይ የሚደረገው ለውጥ እያንዳንዱን ማሻሻያ ብቻ ይፈልጋል በኮዱ አንድ ክፍል ውስጥ እንዲሠራ ፡፡ ግቡ ቀለል ያለ ኮድ መፍጠር ነው ጠብቅ :: - slug: dynamic_loading en: @@ -2399,6 +3412,10 @@ dynamic loading, and provide tools so that programs can find and load modules dynamically to configure themselves. + am: + term: ተለዋዋጭ ጭነት + def: > + አንድን (ሞዱል)(#import)ቀድሞውኑ በሚሰራበት ጊዜ ወደ ማህደረ ትውስታ ለማስገባት (ለማስመጣት)(#module) ፡፡ አብዛኛዎቹ [የተተረጎሙ ቋንቋዎች](#interpreted_language) ተለዋዋጭ ጭነት ይጠቀማሉ ፣ እና ፕሮግራሞች ሞጁሎችን ማግኘት እና መጫን እንዲችሉ መሣሪያዎችን ያቅርቡ ተለዋዋጭ በሆነ መልኩ ራሳቸውን ለማዋቀር ፡፡ - slug: dynamic_lookup en: @@ -2409,6 +3426,10 @@ using `obj.name`, a program might use `obj[someVariable]`, where `someVariable` could hold `"name"` or some other property name. + am: + term: ተለዋዋጭ ፍለጋ + def: > + የአንድ [ዕቃ](#object) ተግባር ወይም ንብረት በስም ለማግኘት ፕሮግራም እየሰራ እያለ ፡፡ ለምሳሌ ፣ የተወሰነ ንብረት ከማግኘት ይልቅ የ አንድ ነገር "obj.name` ን በመጠቀም አንድ ፕሮግራም" obj [someVariable] "ን ፣ የት ሊጠቀም ይችላል "someVariable`" & quot; name & quot; ወይም ሌላ ሌላ የንብረት ስም መያዝ ይችላል። - slug: dynamic_scoping en: @@ -2419,6 +3440,10 @@ programming languages use [lexical_scoping](#lexical_scoping) instead, since it is more predictable. + am: + term: ተለዋዋጭ ስኮፒንግ + def: > + ምን እንደ ሆነ በማየት የአንድ [ተለዋዋጭ](#variable_program) ዋጋ ለማግኘት ፍለጋው በተጠናቀቀበት ጊዜ [የጥሪ ቁልል](#call_stack) ፡፡ ሁሉም ማለት ይቻላል የበለጠ ሊተነበይ ስለሚችል የፕሮግራም ቋንቋዎች ይልቁንስ [lexical_scoping](#lexical_scoping) ን ይጠቀማሉ ፡፡ - slug: edge en: @@ -2427,6 +3452,10 @@ A connection between two [nodes](#node) in a [graph](#graph). An edge may have data associated with it, such as a name or distance. + am: + term: ጠርዝ + def: > + በ [ግራፍ](#node)ውስጥ በሁለት [ኖዶች](#graph) መካከል ያለ ግንኙነት። አንድ ጠርዝ እንደ ስም ወይም ርቀት ያለ ከዚህ ጋር የተጎዳኘ ውሂብ ሊኖረው ይችላል። - slug: element ref: @@ -2438,6 +3467,10 @@ usually written ``...``, where "..." represents the content of the element. Elements often have [attributes](#attribute). + am: + term: ንጥረ ነገር + def: > + በ [HTML](#html) ወይም [XML](#xml) ሰነድ ውስጥ የተሰየመ አካል ንጥረ ነገሮች ብዙውን ጊዜ የተጻፉት "& lt; name & gt;" ... "& lt; / name & gt;", የት & quot; ... & quot; የንጥሉን ይዘት ይወክላል። ንጥረ ነገሮች ብዙውን ጊዜ [ባህሪዎች] አላቸው (#ባህሪ)። - slug: emacs en: @@ -2455,6 +3488,10 @@ ``, but may also be written using the shorthand notation `` (with a slash after the name inside the angle brackets). + am: + term: ባዶ አካል + def: > + የ [ኤችቲኤምኤል](#element) ወይም የ [XML](#xml) ሰነድ [አባል](#child_tree) ምንም [ልጆች] የሌሉት (#የልጁ_ ዛፍ)። ባዶ አባሎች ሁል ጊዜ እንደ"& lt; name & gt; & lt; / name & gt;"ተብሎ ሊፃፉ ይችላሉ ፣ ነገር ግን በአጭሩ ማሳወቂያ በመጠቀም ሊፃፍ ይችላል & (lt; name / & gt; - slug: empty_vector en: @@ -2468,6 +3505,10 @@ Un vecteur qui ne contient aucun élément. Les vecteurs vides possèdent un type, par exemple entier ou caractère, et sont *différents* de [null](#null). + am: + term: ባዶ ቬክተር + def: > + ምንም ንጥረ ነገሮችን ያልያዘ ቬክተር። ባዶ ቬክተሮች እንደ ሎጂካዊ ወይም ቁምፊ ዓይነት አላቸው ፣ እና እንደ [null](#null) * ተመሳሳይ * አይደሉም። - slug: environment en: @@ -2480,6 +3521,10 @@ Une structure qui stocke un ensemble de noms de variables et les valeurs qui leur sont associées. + am: + term: አካባቢ + def: > + ተለዋዋጭ ስሞችን እና የሚጠቅሷቸውን እሴቶች የሚያከማች መዋቅር። - slug: error_handling en: @@ -2489,6 +3534,10 @@ a message and using a default configuration if the user-specified configuration cannot be found. + am: + term: ስህተትን መቆጣጠር + def: > + አንድ ፕሮግራም ስህተቶችን ለመመርመር እና ለማረም ምን ያደርጋል። ምሳሌዎች በተጠቃሚ የተገለጸ ውቅር ሊገኝ የማይችል ከሆነ መልእክት ማተም እና ነባሪ ውቅረትን መጠቀምን ያካትታሉ። - slug: error_test en: @@ -2498,6 +3547,10 @@ than in the system being tested. In this case, we do not know anything about the correctness of the system. + am: + term: የስህተት አያያዝ + def: > + አንድ ፕሮግራም ስህተቶችን ለመመርመር እና ለማረም ምን ያደርጋል። ምሳሌዎች በተጠቃሚ የተገለጸ ውቅር ሊገኝ የማይችል ከሆነ መልእክት ማተም እና ነባሪ ውቅረትን መጠቀምን ያካትታሉ። - slug: escape_sequence en: @@ -2508,6 +3561,10 @@ For example, the escape sequence `\"` is used to represent a double-quote character inside a double-quoted string. + am: + term: የማምለጫ ቅደም ተከተል + def: > + ለሌላ ገጸ-ባህሪ እንደ ቅድመ-ቅጥያ የታከሉ የቁምፊዎች ቅደም ተከተል ያ ማለት ትርጉሙን ለጊዜው የሚቀይር ልዩ ትርጉም ይኖረዋል የባህሪው ለምሳሌ ፣ የማምለጫ ቅደም ተከተል "\ & quot;"በድርብ በተጠቀሰው ገመድ ውስጥ ባለ ሁለት ጥቅስ ቁምፊን ለመወከል ጥቅም ላይ ይውላል። - slug: evaluation en: @@ -2516,6 +3573,10 @@ The process of taking an expression such as `1+2*3/4` and turning it into a single, irreducible value. + am: + term: ግምገማ + def: > + እንደ "1 + 2 * 3/4" ያለ አገላለጽን የመውሰድ እና የማዞር ሂደት ወደ አንድ ፣ የማይቀለበስ እሴት። - slug: exception en: @@ -2526,6 +3587,10 @@ exception](#raise_exception) to signal that something unexpected has happened; another part will [catch](#catch_exception) it. + am: + term: በስተቀር + def: > + ስለ ስህተት ወይም ሌላ ያልተለመደ መረጃን የሚያከማች ዕቃ ክስተት በፕሮግራም ውስጥ ፡፡ አንድ የፕሮግራም አንድ ክፍል ይፈጥራል እና አንድ ያሳድጋል በስተቀር] አንድ ያልተጠበቀ ነገር እንዳለው ለማመልከት (#raise_exception) ተከስቷል; ሌላ ክፍል [ይይዛል](#catch_exception) ፡፡ - slug: exception_handler en: @@ -2535,6 +3600,10 @@ [caught](#catch_exception), e.g., by writing a [log message](#log_message), retrying the operation that failed, or performing an alternate operation. + am: + term: ልዩ ተቆጣጣሪ + def: > + ከእሱ በኋላ [በስተቀር](#exception) ጋር የሚዛመድ የቁጥር ቁራጭ ተይ [ል (#catch_exception) ፣ ለምሳሌ ፣ አንድ [የምዝግብ ማስታወሻ](#log_message) በመጻፍ ፣ ያልተሳካውን ክወና እንደገና በመሞከር ወይም ተለዋጭ ክዋኔን በማከናወን ላይ። - slug: expected_result ref: @@ -2545,6 +3614,10 @@ The value that a piece of software is supposed to produce when tested in a certain way, or the state in which it is supposed to leave the system. + am: + term: የተጠበቀው ውጤት (የሙከራ) + def: > + አንድ ቁራጭ ሶፍትዌር መቼ ያወጣል ተብሎ የሚታሰበው ዋጋ በ ውስጥ ተፈትኗል አንድን መንገድ ፣ ወይም መተው ያለበት ሁኔታ ስርዓት:: - slug: exploratory_programming en: @@ -2559,6 +3632,10 @@ a medida que el software es escrito, frecuentemente en respuesta a resultados de corridas previas. + am: + term: ተመራማሪ መርሃግብር + def: > + ሶፍትዌሩ በሚጻፍበት ጊዜ መስፈርቶች ብቅ የሚሉበት ወይም የሚለወጡበት የሶፍትዌር ልማት ዘዴ ፣ ብዙውን ጊዜ ከቀደሙት ሥራዎች ለሚመጡ ውጤቶች ምላሽ ይሰጣል ፡፡ - slug: export en: @@ -2579,6 +3656,12 @@ categorical values as numerical indices into a lookup table with the respective category labels. + am: + term: ወደ ውጭ መላክ + def: > + ከ [ሞዱል](#module) ውጭ የሆነ ነገር እንዲታይ ለማድረግ ሌላ የፕሮግራሙ ክፍሎች (ማስመጣት)(#import) ይችላሉ። በአብዛኛዎቹ ቋንቋዎች ሞዱል መሆን አለበት [የስም ግጭት](#name_collision) ን ለማስወገድ #ነገሮችን በግልፅ ወደ ውጭ ይላኩ ። + + - slug: fail_test ref: - pass_test @@ -2586,6 +3669,14 @@ term: "fail (a test)" def: > A test fails if the [actual result](#actual_result) does not match the [expected result](#expected_result). + tn: + term: "E tlholegile (teko)" + def: > + Teko e tlholega fa dipholo tsa tlhomamisho di sa chwane le dipholo tse di ne di letetswe. + am: + term: መውደቅ (ፈተና) + def: > + [ትክክለኛው ውጤት](#actual_result) የማይዛመድ ከሆነ አንድ ሙከራ አልተሳካም የተጠበቀው ውጤት (#expected_result)። - slug: "false" @@ -2597,6 +3688,35 @@ def: > The logical ([Boolean](#boolean)) state opposite of "[true](#true)". Used in logic and programming to represent a [binary](#binary) state of something. + am: + term: ውሸት + def: > + የ ሎጂካዊ ([ቦሊያን]ሁኔታ ከ [እውነተኛ](#boolean) ውስጥ ጥቅም ላይ ውሏልየ [ሁለትዮሽ](#true) ሁኔታን ለመወከል አመክንዮ እና መርሃግብር አንድ ነገር :: + +- slug: false_negative + ref: + - false_positive + - true_negative + - true_positive + - machine_learning + - classification + en: + term: "false negative" + def: > + Data points which are actually [true](#true) but incorrectly predicted as [false](#false). + + +- slug: false_positive + ref: + - false_negative + - true_negative + - true_positive + - machine_learning + - classification + en: + term: "false positive" + def: > + Data points which are actually [false](#false) but incorrectly predicted as [true](#true). - slug: falsy @@ -2607,6 +3727,10 @@ def: > Evaluating to [false](#false) in a [Boolean](#boolean) context. + am: + term: ሐሰተኛ + def: > + በ [ቦሊያን](#false) አውድ ውስጥ ወደ [ሐሰት](#boolean) መገምገም። - slug: faq en: @@ -2615,6 +3739,10 @@ def: > A curated list of questions commonly asked about a subject, along with answers. + am: + term: ተደጋግሞ የሚነሱ ጥያቄዎች አህጽሮተ ቃል-ተደጋጋሚ ጥያቄዎች + def: > + ስለ አንድ ርዕሰ ጉዳይ በተለምዶ የሚጠየቁ የተጠናቀሩ የጥያቄዎች ዝርዝር በመልሶች :: - slug: feature_branch ref: @@ -2626,6 +3754,10 @@ containing [commits](#commit) dedicated to a specific feature, e.g., a [bug](#bug) fix or a new function. This branch can be merged into another branch. + am: + term: የባህሪ ቅርንጫፍ + def: > + አንድ [ቅርንጫፍ](በአንድ ቅርንጫፍ) ውስጥ በአንድ [Git](#git) [ማከማቻ](#repository) ለተለየ ባህሪ የተሰጠ [ተግባሮች](#commit) የያዘ ፣ ለምሳሌ ፣ አንድ [bug](#bug) ማስተካከል ወይም አዲስ ተግባር። ይህ ቅርንጫፍ ወደ ሌላ ቅርንጫፍ ሊዋሃድ ይችላል ፡፡ - slug: feature_data en: @@ -2633,6 +3765,10 @@ def: > A variable or observable in a dataset. + am: + term: ባህሪ (በመረጃ ውስጥ) + def: > + በውሂብ ስብስብ ውስጥ ተለዋዋጭ ወይም ታዛቢ። - slug: feature_engineering en: @@ -2641,6 +3777,10 @@ The process of choosing the variables to be used as inputs to a [model](#model). Choosing good features often depends on [domain knowledge](#domain_knowledge). + am: + term: የባህሪ ምህንድስና + def: > + ለ ‹ግብዓት› ጥቅም ላይ የሚውሉ ተለዋዋጮችን የመምረጥ ሂደት [ሞዴል](#model) ጥሩ ባህሪያትን መምረጥ ብዙውን ጊዜ በ [ጎራ ላይ የተመሠረተ ነው እውቀት](#domain_knowledge)። - slug: feature_request en: @@ -2649,6 +3789,10 @@ A request to the maintainers or developers of a software program to add a specific functionality (a feature) to that program. + am: + term: የባህሪ ጥያቄ + def: > + ለሶፍትዌር ፕሮግራም ተጠባባቂዎች ወይም ገንቢዎች የቀረበ ጥያቄ ለዚያ ፕሮግራም አንድ የተወሰነ ተግባር (ባህሪ) ያክሉ። - slug: feature_software en: @@ -2657,6 +3801,10 @@ Some aspect of software that was deliberately designed or built. A [bug](#bug) is an undesired feature. + am: + term: ባህሪ (በሶፍትዌር ውስጥ) + def: > + ሆን ተብሎ የተቀየሰ ወይም የተገነባ የሶፍትዌር አንዳንድ ገጽታ። ሀ [bug](#bug) የማይፈለግ ባህሪ ነው። - slug: field en: @@ -2670,6 +3818,10 @@ Composant d'une [entrée](#record) contenant une seule valeur. Chaque entrée dans une [tibble](#tibble) ou [table](#table) de base de données contient les mêmes champs. + am: + term: መስክ + def: > + አንድ ነጠላ እሴት የያዘ የ [መዝገብ](#record) አንድ አካል። እያንዳንዱ መዝገብ በ [tibble](#tibble) ወይም በመረጃ ቋት [ሰንጠረዥ](#table) ተመሳሳይ መስኮች አሉት ፡፡ - slug: filename_extension en: @@ -2679,6 +3831,10 @@ extensions are commonly used to indicate the type of content in the file, though there is no guarantee that this is correct. + am: + term: የፋይል ስም ቅጥያ + def: > + የፋይል ስም የመጨረሻው ክፍል ፣ ብዙውን ጊዜ & #39 ን ይከተላል & #39; ምልክት የፋይል ስም ቅጥያዎች በ ውስጥ ያለውን የይዘት አይነት ለማመልከት በተለምዶ ያገለግላሉ ምንም እንኳን ይህ ትክክል ስለመሆኑ ምንም ማረጋገጫ ባይኖርም ፋይል ያድርጉ ፡፡ - slug: filename_stem en: @@ -2687,6 +3843,10 @@ The part of the filename that does not include the [extension](#filename_extension). For example, the stem of `glossary.yml` is `glossary`. + am: + term: የፋይል ስም ግንድ + def: > + [ቅጥያውን](#filename_extension) የማያካትት የፋይል ስም ክፍል። ለምሳሌ ፣ የ "መዝገበ-ቃላት .yml` ግንድ" የቃላት መፍቻ "ነው። - slug: filesystem en: @@ -2695,6 +3855,13 @@ The part of the [operating system](#operating_system) that manages how files are stored and retrieved. Also used to refer to all of those files and [directories](#directory) or the specific way they are stored (as in "the Unix filesystem"). + de: + term: "Dateisystem" + def: > + Der Teil des [Betriebssystems](#operating_system), der verwaltet wie Dateien gespeichert + und abgerufen werden. Der Begriff wird auch als Referenz für alle Dateien und + [Verzeichnisse](#directory) verwendet, oder für die spezifische Art, wie Dateien + gespeichert werden (z.B. "das Unix-Dateisystem"). es: term: "sistema de archivos" def: > @@ -2708,6 +3875,10 @@ また、それらファイルや[ディレクトリ](#directory)を参照するのに用いられたり、 それらが保存される特定の方法 (例えば「Unix ファイルシステム」において見られるようなもの)のこと。 + am: + term: የፋይል ስርዓት + def: > + የሚያስተዳድረው የ [ኦፐሬቲንግ ሲስተም](#operating_system) ክፍል filesm እንዴት እንደሚከማች እና እንደተገኘ። እነዚያን ሁሉ ፋይሎች ለማመልከትም እንዲሁ እና [ማውጫዎች](#directory) ወይም የሚቀመጡበት የተወሰነ መንገድ (እንደ ውስጥ የዩኒክስ የፋይል ስርዓት). - slug: filter en: @@ -2723,6 +3894,10 @@ Le fait de sélectionner un ensemble d'[observations](#record) (par exemple certaines lignes d'une table) en se basant sur leurs valeurs. + am: + term: ማጣሪያ + def: > + እንደ ግስ ፣ የ [መዝገቦችን] ስብስብ ለመምረጥ (#record) (ማለትም ፣ የ ሀ ረድፎች) ሰንጠረዥ) በያዙት እሴቶች ላይ በመመርኮዝ ፡፡ እንደ ስም ፣ የትእዛዝ-መስመር ፕሮግራም የጽሑፍ መስመሮችን ከፋይሎች ወይም [መደበኛ ግቤት](#stdin) ያነባል ፣ የተወሰኑትን ያከናውናል በእነሱ ላይ ክዋኔ (እንደ ማጣሪያ) ፣ እና ወደ ፋይል ወይም [stdout](#stdout) ይጽፋል። - slug: fixture en: @@ -2731,17 +3906,29 @@ The thing on which a test is run, such as the [parameters](#parameter) to the function being tested or the file being processed. + am: + term: መሰኪያ + def: > + አንድ ሙከራ የሚካሄድበት ነገር ለምሳሌ [መለኪያዎች](#parameter) ወደ ሚፈተነው ተግባር ወይም ፋይሉ እየተሰራ ነው። - slug: folder en: term: "folder" def: > Another term for a [directory](#directory). + de: + term: "Ordner" + def: > + Anderer Begriff für [Verzeichnis](#directory). es: term: "carpeta" def: > Otro término para hacer referencia a un [directorio](#directory). + am: + term: አቃፊ + def: > + ሌላ ቃል ለ [ማውጫ](#directory) :: - slug: for_loop ref: @@ -2753,6 +3940,10 @@ body](#loop_body)) once for each item in a sequence, such as each number in a range or each element of a list. + am: + term: ለሉፕ(ፎር ሉፕ) + def: > + አንድ ወይም ከዚያ በላይ መግለጫዎችን በሚደግመው ፕሮግራም ውስጥ አንድ ግንባታ (የ [loop body](#loop_body)) አንድ ጊዜ ለእያንዳንዱ ንጥል በቅደም ተከተል እንደ እያንዳንዱ በአንድ ክልል ውስጥ ወይም በእያንዳንዱ የዝርዝር አካል ውስጥ ቁጥር። - slug: fork ref: @@ -2765,6 +3956,10 @@ can be submitted to the [upstream repository](#upstream_repository) via a [pull request](#pull_request). + am: + term: ሹካ + def: > + በሌላ ሰው የ GitHub አካውንት ውስጥ የሚኖር የአንድ ሰው [Git](#git) [ማከማቻ](#repository) ቅጅ። በሹካ ይዘት ላይ የተደረጉ ለውጦች በ [ጎትት ጥያቄ](#upstream_repository) በኩል ወደ [ወደ ላይኛው መጋዘን](#pull_request) ሊቀርቡ ይችላሉ ፡፡ - slug: full_identifier_git en: @@ -2774,6 +3969,10 @@ [repository](#repository), usually written as a 20-character [hexadecimal](#hexadecimal) character [string](#string). + am: + term: ሙሉ መለያ (የአንድ ቃል) + def: > + በ [Git](#git) [ማከማቻ](#commit) ውስጥ ለ [ቃል](#repository) ልዩ የ 160 ቢት መለያ ለይቶ የሚታወቅ ፣ ብዙውን ጊዜ እንደ 20-ቁምፊ [ሄክሳዴሲማል](#hexadecimal) ቁምፊ [ክር](#string) - slug: full_join ref: @@ -2792,6 +3991,16 @@ missing values from either table are filled with [null](#null), [NA](#na), or some other [missing value](#missing_value) signifier. + am: + term: ሙሉ መቀላቀል + def: > + ሁሉንም ረድፎች እና ሁሉንም አምዶች ከሁለት የሚመልስ [መቀላቀል](#join) ሰንጠረ Aች ሀ እና ቢ የ "A" እና "ቢ" (ቁልፎች)(#key) የሚዛመዱበት ፣ እሴቶች የተዋሃዱ ናቸው ፤ እነሱ ከሌሉበት ፣ ከየትኛውም ሰንጠረዥ የሚጎድሉ እሴቶች በ [null](#null) ፣ [NA](#na) ፣ ወይም በሌላ ሌላ [የጠፋ እሴት](#missing_value) አመላካች ተሞልተዋል። + + af: + term: "volle koppeling" + def: > + 'n [Koppeling](#join) wat alle rye en alle kolomme uit twee tabelle A en B oplewer. Waar die [ID-sleutels](#key) van A en B by mekaar pas, word die waardes gekombineer; waar dit nie die geval is nie, word ontbrekende waardes uit enige van die twee tabelle gevul met [nul](#null), [NA](#na), of enige ander aanduier van 'n [ontbrekende waarde](#missing_value). + - slug: fully_qualified_name en: @@ -2800,6 +4009,10 @@ An unambiguous name of the form `package::thing`, indicating the original source of the [object](#object) in question. + am: + term: ሙሉ ብቃት ያለው ስም + def: > + የቅጹን ጥቅል የማያሻማ ስም :: ነገር " በጥያቄ ውስጥ ያለው (ነገር)(#object) የመጀመሪያ ምንጭ። - slug: function ref: @@ -2818,7 +4031,20 @@ コードブロックとして名前を付けて定義したもの。関数は任意の引数を使って、 入力ともしあれば返された出力(返り値)を定義します。関数は定義されたタスクを、 関数呼び出しと呼ばれる1つのコマンドで繰り返し使用することを可能にします。 + de: + term: "Funktion" + def: > + Eine Funktion ist ein in sich abgeschlossener Teil eines Programmcodes, der eine Abfolge + von Anweisungen umfasst und mehrere optionale oder notwendige Eingansparameter akzeptieren + kann. Funktionen haben einen eindeutigen Namen, der es erlaubt die Funktion durch einen + Funktionsaufruf mehrfach in einem Programm zu verwenden. Eine Funktion kann mehrere optionale + oder notwendige Eingangsparameter akzeptieren. Eine Funktion kann Werte zurückgeben, deren + Datentypen in einer Funktionsdokumentation niedergeschrieben sein sollten. + am: + term: ተግባር + def: > + ከዜሮ ወይም ከዚያ በላይ የሚፈለጉ እና አማራጭ ክርክሮችን የሚወስዱ የተወሰኑ ተግባሮችን እንደ ግብዓቶች እና የሚመልሱ ውጤቶችን (ተመላሽ እሴቶችን) የሚመልሱ ተግባሮችን በመለየት ለቀጣይ አገልግሎት የሚጠብቅ የኮድ ብሎክ ፣ ካለ ፡፡ ተግባራት የተገለጹ ተግባሮችን እንደ አንድ ተግባር ጥሪ በመባል በሚታወቀው በአንድ ትእዛዝ መድገምን ያስችሉታል ፡፡ - slug: functional_programming ref: @@ -2837,6 +4063,19 @@ the return value, such as writing output to a [log](#log) file, or printing to the [console](#console). +- slug: garbage_in_garbage_out + en: + term: "garbage in, garbage out" + acronym: "GIGO" + def: > + The idea that messy data as an input will result in messy data as an output. + + am: + term: ተግባራዊ ፕሮግራም + def: > + መረጃዎች በሚቀየሩበት የፕሮግራም ዘይቤ እንደ ቀለበቶች ያሉ የመቆጣጠሪያ አሠራሮችን ከመጠቀም ይልቅ የተግባሮችን ትግበራ በመተግበር ላይ በተግባራዊ መርሃግብር ውስጥ በግብአት መካከል ቀጥተኛ ግንኙነት መኖር አለበት ወደ ተግባር እና በተግባሩ የሚመረተው ውጤት ፣ ውጤቱ በአለምአቀፍ ተለዋዋጮች ወይም በሌሎች የዓለም ክፍሎች የፕሮግራም ሁኔታ](#global_environment). እንዲሁም ተግባራት [የጎንዮሽ ጉዳቶች](#side_effect) እንዳያወጡ ይጠይቃል ፡፡ ማለትም የዓለም አቀፍ ፕሮግራሙን ሁኔታ አያሻሽሉም ፣ ወይም የመመለሻውን ዋጋ ከማስላት ውጭ ሌላ ነገር አያደርጉም ፣ ለምሳሌ ውጤትን በ [መዝገብ](#log) ፋይል ላይ መጻፍ ፣ ወይም ወደ [ኮንሶል](#console) ማተም። + + - slug: generator_function ref: - iterator_pattern @@ -2848,6 +4087,10 @@ One example of generator functions use is to produce streams of values that can be processed by [for loops](#for_loop). + am: + term: ጄነሬተር ተግባር + def: > + ሀ ሲመለስ ሁኔታው በራስ-ሰር የሚቀመጥ ተግባር በሚቀጥለው ጊዜ በሚጠራበት ጊዜ አፈፃፀም ከዚያ ነጥብ እንደገና እንዲጀመር ዋጋ ይስጡ ፡፡ የጄነሬተር ተግባራት አጠቃቀም አንዱ ምሳሌ በ [ለ loops](#for_loop) ሊሠሩ የሚችሉ የእሴቶችን ጅረቶች ማምረት ነው ፡፡ - slug: generic_function en: @@ -2871,13 +4114,28 @@ Un conjunto de funciones con propósitos similares, cada una operando en una clase diferente de datos. + am: + term: አጠቃላይ ተግባር + def: > + ተመሳሳይ ዓላማ ያላቸው የተግባሮች ስብስብ ፣ እያንዳንዱ በተለየ የውሂብ ክፍል ላይ ይሠራል። - slug: geometric_mean + ref: + - mean + - harmonic_mean + en: + term: "Geometric Mean" + def: > + Calculated from a set of n numbers by first computing the product of those + numbers, and then computing the n-th [root](#root_math) of the result. In + contrast to the [arithmetic mean](#arithmetic_mean), which measures + central tendancy in an "additive" way, the geometric mean measures central + tendancy in a "multiplicative" way, and hence is often appropriate when + estimating an average rates of change or some other multiplicative + constant. - slug: ggplot2 - ref: - - tidyverse en: term: "ggplot2" def: > @@ -2902,6 +4160,10 @@ def: > Uma ferramenta de controle de versão para registrar e gerenciar mudanças em um projeto. + am: + term: ጋት + def: > + ለመቅረጽ እና [የስሪት መቆጣጠሪያ መሳሪያ](#version_control_system) በፕሮጀክት ላይ ለውጦችን ማስተዳደር። - slug: git_branch ref: @@ -2924,6 +4186,10 @@ Uma fotografia de uma versão de um repositório Git. Múltiplos branches podem capturar múltiplas versões de um mesmo repositório. + am: + term: የጊት ቅርንጫፍ + def: > + የአንድ [Git](#git) [ማከማቻ](#repository) ስሪት ቅጽበታዊ ገጽ እይታ። በርካታ ቅርንጫፎች አንድ ዓይነት ማከማቻ ብዙ ስሪቶችን መያዝ ይችላሉ። - slug: git_clone en: @@ -2936,7 +4202,11 @@ def: > Permet de copier (et généralement de télécharger) un [dépôt Git distant](#remote_repository) sur l'ordinateur local. - + am: + term: የጌት ክሎኒ + def: > + የ [ጂት](#git) [የርቀት) ቅጂዎች (እና አብዛኛውን ጊዜ ውርዶች) ማከማቻ](#remote_repository) + በአካባቢያዊ ኮምፒተር ላይ ፡፡ - slug: git_conflict en: @@ -2945,6 +4215,9 @@ A situation in which incompatible or overlapping changes have been made on different [branches](#branch) that are now being [merged](#git_merge). + am: + term: የጂት ግጭት + def: 'አሁን ባሉ የተለያዩ [ቅርንጫፎች](#branch) ላይ የማይጣጣሙ ወይም ተደራራቢ ለውጦች የተደረጉበት ሁኔታ [ተዋህዷል](#git_merge)::' - slug: git_fork ref: @@ -2955,6 +4228,10 @@ To make a new copy of a [Git](#git) [repository](#repository) on a [server](#server), or the copy that is made. + am: + term: የጂት ሹካ + def: በ [አገልጋይ](#repository) ላይ የ [Git](#git) [ማከማቻ](#server) አዲስ ቅጅ ወይም የተሰራውን + ቅጅ ለማድረግ። - slug: git_merge en: @@ -2965,6 +4242,11 @@ parts of the branches on both branches, a [conflict](#git_conflict) will occur and this must be resolved before the merge will be completed. + am: + term: Git ውህደት + def: በ [Git](#git) ውስጥ ቅርንጫፎችን ማዋሃድ በአንዱ ውስጥ የሁለት [ቅርንጫፎች](#branch) የልማት ታሪኮችን + ያካትታል ፡፡ በሁለቱም ቅርንጫፎች ላይ ባሉ ተመሳሳይ ቅርንጫፎች ላይ ለውጦች ከተደረጉ አንድ "ግጭት" (#git_conflict) + ይከሰታል እናም ውህደቱ ከመጠናቀቁ በፊት ይህ መፍትሄ ማግኘት አለበት ፡፡ - slug: git_pull en: @@ -2978,6 +4260,10 @@ Télécharge et synchronise les modifications entre le [dépôt distant](#remote_repository) et le [dépôt](#repository) local. + am: + term: Git መጎተት + def: በአንድ [የርቀት ማከማቻ](#remote_repository) እና በአከባቢው [ማከማቻ](#repository) መካከል ለውጦችን + ያውርዳል እና ያመሳስላል። - slug: git_push en: @@ -2991,13 +4277,18 @@ Charge et synchronise des modifications entre le [dépôt](#repository) local et le [dépôt distant](#remote_repository). + am: + term: Git መግፋት + def: በአካባቢያዊ [ማከማቻ](#repository) እና ሀ መካከል ለውጦችን ይሰቅላል እና ያመሳስላቸዋል [የርቀት ማከማቻ](#remote_repository)። - slug: git_remote en: term: "Git remote" def: > A short name for a [remote repository](#remote_repository) (like a bookmark). - + am: + term: ጌት በርቀት + def: ለ [የርቀት ማከማቻ] አጭር ስም (#remote_repository) (እንደ ዕልባት)። - slug: github en: @@ -3017,6 +4308,10 @@ Uma plataforma baseada em nuvem construída em torno do [Git](#git) que permite salvar versões do seu projeto online e colaborar com outras pessoas usuárias do Git. + am: + term: ጊት ሀብ + def: የፕሮጀክትዎን ስሪቶች በመስመር ላይ እንዲያስቀምጡ እና ከሌሎች የጂት ተጠቃሚዎች ጋር እንዲተባበሩ የሚያስችልዎ በ [Git](#git) + ዙሪያ የተገነባ ደመና-ተኮር መድረክ። - slug: global_environment en: @@ -3030,6 +4325,10 @@ L'[environnement](#environment) qui contient des définitions de premier niveau dans un langage de programmation, par exemple celles écrites directement dans l'interpréteur. + am: + term: ዓለም አቀፍ አካባቢ + def: በፕሮግራም ቋንቋ የከፍተኛ ደረጃ ትርጓሜዎችን የሚይዝ (አካባቢው)(#environment) ፣ ለምሳሌ በቀጥታ በአስተርጓሚው + ውስጥ የተፃፉ ፡፡ - slug: global_installation ref: @@ -3048,6 +4347,9 @@ Le fait d'installer un package dans un emplacement où il peut être accessible par tous les utilisateurs ainsi que tous les projets. + am: + term: ዓለም አቀፍ ጭነት + def: አንድ ጥቅል በሁሉም ተጠቃሚዎች እና ፕሮጀክቶች ሊደረስበት በሚችልበት ቦታ ላይ መጫን። - slug: global_variable ref: @@ -3072,6 +4374,10 @@ def: > 소스 코드 상의 모든 곳에서 접근할 수 있는 변수. + am: + term: ዓለም አቀፍ ተለዋዋጭ + def: 'ከማንኛውም የተለየ ተግባር ወይም [ጥቅል](#package) የስም ቦታ ውጭ የተገለጸ ተለዋዋጭ ፣ ስለሆነም የሚታየው + ወደ ሁሉም ተግባራት::' - slug: globbing en: @@ -3081,6 +4387,10 @@ expressions](#regular_expression), such as `*.dat` to mean "all files whose names end in `.dat`". The name is derived from "global". + am: + term: ግሎባልንግ + def: > + ቀለል ያለ የ [መደበኛ] ቅጽ በመጠቀም የፋይል ስሞችን ስብስብ ለመለየት መግለጫዎች](#regular_expression) ፣ እንደ"* .dat`"ማለት"ስማቸው በ".dat`"የሚያበቃ ሁሉም ፋይሎች ማለት ነው። ስሙ የተገኘው ከ "ዓለምአቀፋዊ" ነው ፡፡ - slug: gnu ref: @@ -3104,6 +4414,10 @@ A [license](#license) that allows people to re-use software as long as they distribute the source of their changes. + am: + term: የጂኤንዩ የህዝብ ፈቃድ + def: > + ሰዎች የለውጦቻቸውን ምንጭ እስካሰራጩ ድረስ ሶፍትዌሮችን እንደገና እንዲጠቀሙ የሚያስችል (ፈቃድ)፡፡ - slug: gradient_boosting en: @@ -3113,6 +4427,10 @@ weak prediction models (typically [decision trees](#decision_tree)) in a stepwise fashion. + am: + term: የቀስታ መጨመር + def: > + አንድ ስብስብ የሚያመነጭ [የማሽን መማሪያ](#machine_learning) ዘዴ ደካማ የትንበያ ሞዴሎች (በተለምዶ [የውሳኔ ዛፎች](#decision_tree)) በ ደረጃ በደረጃ ፋሽን. - slug: gradient_descent ref: @@ -3124,6 +4442,10 @@ point takes a small step in the direction in which the gradient is decreasing, and then recalculates the gradient. + am: + term: የግራዲያንት ዝርያ + def: > + በአሁኑ ጊዜ የግራዲያተሩን ደጋግሞ የሚያሰላ የማመቻቸት ስልተ ቀመር ነጥብ ቀስ በቀስ እየቀነሰ በሚሄድበት አቅጣጫ ትንሽ ደረጃን ይወስዳል እና ከዚያ የግራዲየሙን እንደገና ያሰላል። - slug: graph ref: @@ -3134,6 +4456,10 @@ 1. A plot or a chart that displays data, or 2. a data structure in which [nodes](#node) are connected to one another by [edges](#edge). + am: + term: ቀመር + def: > + 1. መረጃን የሚያሳይ ሴራ ወይም ገበታ ፣ ወይም 2. በውስጡ የውሂብ መዋቅር [nodes](#node) እርስ በእርሳቸው በ [ጠርዞች](#edge) ተገናኝተዋል። - slug: group en: @@ -3142,6 +4468,10 @@ To divide data into subsets according to a set of criteria while leaving records in a single structure. + am: + term: ቡድን + def: > + በአንድ መዋቅር ውስጥ መዝገቦችን በሚተዉበት ጊዜ መረጃን እንደ መስፈርት ስብስብ በንዑስ ክፍልፋዮች ለመከፋፈል ፡፡ - slug: gui en: @@ -3170,9 +4500,10 @@ prefers "handling a condition" to "[catching an exception](catch_exception)". [Python](#python), on the other hand, encourages raising and catching exceptions, and in some situations, requires it. - -- slug: harmonic_mean - + am: + term: እጀታ (ሁኔታ) + def: > + ስህተት ወይም ሌላ ያልተጠበቀ ክስተት ለማስተናገድ ሃላፊነትን ለመቀበል። [R](#r_language) "ሁኔታን ማስተናገድ"ከሚለው ይልቅ"(ለየት ያለ ሁኔታ ለመያዝ) (catch_exception)"ን ይመርጣል። [Python](#python) ፣ በሌላ በኩል ፣ ልዩነቶችን ማሳደግ እና መያዝን ያበረታታል ፣ እና በአንዳንድ ሁኔታዎችም ይጠይቃል ፡፡ - slug: hardware en: @@ -3183,6 +4514,31 @@ and graphics cards; or external, such as monitors and keyboards. Hardware operates in conjunction with software to produce a functioning computer system. + am: + term: ሃርድዌር(ከብረት የተሰሩ እቃዎች) + def: > + የኮምፒተር ስርዓት ማንኛውም አካላዊ አካል። ሃርድዌር እንደ ሲፒዩ ፣ ማህደረ ትውስታ ፣ ውስጣዊ ሊሆን ይችላል እና ግራፊክስ ካርዶች; ወይም እንደ ማሳያ እና የቁልፍ ሰሌዳዎች ያሉ ውጫዊ። ሃርድዌር አብሮ ይሠራል የሚሰራ የኮምፒተር ስርዓት ለማምረት ከሶፍትዌር ጋር ፡፡ + +- slug: harmonic_mean + ref: + - mean + en: + term: "Harmonic Mean" + def: > + Calculated from a set of n numbers by first computing the sum of the + [reciprocals](#reciprocal) of those numbers, and then dividing n by the + resulting sum. Alternatively, it can be computed as the + [reciprocal](#reciprocal) of the [arithmetic mean](#arithmetic_mean) of + the [reciprocal](#reciprocal) values. Similarly to the + [geometric mean](#geometric_mean), the harmonic mean is often used as an + alternative measure of central tendancy to the usual + [arithmetic mean](#arithmetic_mean) when estimating an average rates of + change or some other multiplicative constant. For a set of positive + numbers that are not all equal, the min < HM < GM < AM < max where min is + the minimum value, max is the maximum value, and HM GM and AM are the + harmonic, [geometric](#geometric_mean), and [arithmetic](#arithmetic_mean) + means respectively. + - slug: hash_function en: @@ -3191,6 +4547,11 @@ A function that turns arbitrary data into a bit array, or a [key](#key), of a fixed size. Hash functions are used to determine where data should be stored in a [hash table](#hash_table). + am: + term: ሃሽ ተግባር + def: > + የዘፈቀደ ውሂብን ወደ ትንሽ ድርድር ወይም ወደ አንድ የተወሰነ መጠን [ቁልፍ](#key) የሚቀይር ተግባር። ሃሽ ተግባራት በ [ሃሽ ሰንጠረዥ] ውስጥ የት እንደሚቀመጡ ለመወሰን ተግባሮች ጥቅም ላይ ይውላሉ (#hash_table) ፡፡ + - slug: hash_table en: term: "hash table" @@ -3201,6 +4562,11 @@ of information they need to store, to avoid the possibility of data collisions, when the hash function returns the same key for two different values. + am: + term: ሃሽ ጠረጴዛ + def: > + ለእሱ ለተላለፈው ለእያንዳንዱ እሴት የሐሰት-የዘፈቀደ ቁልፍ (ሥፍራ) የሚሰላ የውሂብ መዋቅር በዚያ ቦታ ያለው እሴት። የሃሽ ሰንጠረ arች የዘፈቀደ ውሂብ ፈጣን ፍለጋን ያንቁ ፡፡ ይህ ይከሰታል ተጨማሪ የማስታወስ ችሎታ ባለው ወጪ ፣ ምክንያቱም የሃሽ ሰንጠረ alwaysች ሁል ጊዜ ከቁጥር የበለጠ መሆን አለባቸው የመረጃ ግጭቶች እንዳይከሰቱ ለማስቀመጥ የሚፈልጉትን መረጃ ፣ መቼ ሃሽ ተግባር ለሁለት የተለያዩ እሴቶች ተመሳሳይ ቁልፍን ይመልሳል። + - slug: header_row ref: - csv @@ -3210,6 +4576,10 @@ If present, the first row of a data file that defines column names (but not their data types or units). + am: + term: የራስጌ ረድፍ + def: > + የሚገኝ ከሆነ ፣ የዓምድ ስሞችን (ግን የውሂብ አይነቶቻቸውን ወይም አሃዶቻቸውን ሳይሆን) የሚወስን የመረጃ ፋይል የመጀመሪያ ረድፍ። - slug: heterogeneous ref: @@ -3220,6 +4590,10 @@ Containing mixed data types. For example, in [Python](#python) and [R](#r_language), a [list](#list) can contain a mix of numbers, character strings, and values of other types. + am: + term: የተለያዩ + def: > + የተደባለቀ የውሂብ አይነቶችን የያዘ። ለምሳሌ ፣ በ [Python](#python) እና [R](#r_language) ውስጥ [ዝርዝር](#list) የቁጥሮች ፣ የቁምፊ ሕብረቁምፊዎች እና የሌሎች ዓይነቶች እሴቶች ድብልቅ ሊይዝ ይችላል ፡፡ - slug: hexadecimal en: @@ -3230,6 +4604,10 @@ used to represent [binary](#binary) values, since two hexadecimal digits use exactly one byte of storage. + am: + term: አስራስድስትዮሽ + def: > + የመሠረት-16 ቁጥር ስርዓት. ሄክሳዴሲማል እሴቶች ብዙውን ጊዜ አሃዞችን በመጠቀም ይጻፋሉ 0-9 እና ቁምፊዎች A-F በሁለቱም በላይኛው ወይም በታችኛው ጉዳይ። ሄክሳዴሲማል ብዙ ጊዜ ነው ሁለት ሄክሳዴሲማል አሃዞች በትክክል አንድ ባይት ክምችት ስለሚጠቀሙ የ [ሁለትዮሽ](#binary) እሴቶችን ይወክላል። - slug: higher_order_function en: @@ -3239,6 +4617,10 @@ function `map` executes a given function once on each value in a [list](#list). Higher-order functions are heavily used in [functional programming](#functional_programming). + am: + term: ከፍተኛ-ትዕዛዝ ተግባር + def: > + በሌሎች ተግባራት ላይ የሚሰራ ተግባር ፡፡ ለምሳሌ ፣ ከፍተኛ-ትዕዛዝ ተግባር "ካርታ` በ [ዝርዝር](#list) ውስጥ በእያንዳንዱ እሴት ላይ አንድ ጊዜ የተሰጠ ተግባርን ያከናውናል። የከፍተኛ ትዕዛዝ ተግባራት [በተግባራዊ መርሃግብር](#functional_programming) ውስጥ በጣም ያገለግላሉ። - slug: hippocratic_license en: @@ -3247,6 +4629,10 @@ An ethical software [license](#license) that allows free use for any purpose that does not contravene the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. + am: + term: የሂፖክራሲያዊ ፈቃድ + def: > + ለማንኛውም ዓላማ ነፃ አጠቃቀምን የሚፈቅድ የስነምግባር ሶፍትዌር [ፈቃድ](#license) ዓለም አቀፍ የሰብአዊ መብቶች ድንጋጌን አይቃረንም ፡፡ - slug: histogram en: @@ -3259,6 +4645,10 @@ def: > 'n Grafiese voorstelling van die verspreiding van 'n data, gewoonlik 'n vertikale staafgrafiek. + am: + term: ግጥም ጥርብ ግራፍ + def: > + የቁጥር ውሂብ ስብስብ ስርጭት ግራፊክ ውክልና ፣ ብዙውን ጊዜ ቀጥ ያለ የአሞሌ ግራፍ - slug: hitchhiker en: @@ -3266,7 +4656,16 @@ def: > Someone who is part of a project but does not actually do any work on it. + am: + term: ሂቼቺከር + def: > + አንድ የፕሮጀክት አካል የሆነ ነገር ግን በእውነቱ በእሱ ላይ ምንም ሥራ የማይሠራ ሰው ፡፡ + st: + term: "mohahlaudi" + def: > + Motho a leng karolo ya letsema empa a sa etse letho ho lona. + - slug: home_directory en: term: "home directory" @@ -3275,6 +4674,10 @@ will have their own home directory; a personal computer will often only have one home directory. + am: + term: መኖሪያ ሀጸ ማውጫ + def: > + የተጠቃሚ ፋይሎችን የያዘ ማውጫ. እያንዳንዱ ተጠቃሚ በብዙ ተጠቃሚ ኮምፒተር ላይ የራሳቸው ቤት ማውጫ ይኖራቸዋል; የግል ኮምፒተር ብዙ ጊዜ አንድ የቤት ማውጫ ብቻ ይኖረዋል ፡፡ - slug: homogeneous ref: @@ -3285,6 +4688,10 @@ Containing a single data type. For example, a [vector](#vector) must be homogeneous: its values must all be numeric, logical, etc. + am: + term: ተመሳሳይነት ያለው + def: > + አንድ ነጠላ የውሂብ አይነት የያዘ። ለምሳሌ ፣ አንድ [ቬክተር](#vector) ተመሳሳይ መሆን አለበት-የእሱ እሴቶች ሁሉም ቁጥራዊ ፣ ሎጂካዊ ፣ ወዘተ መሆን አለባቸው ፡፡ - slug: html ref: @@ -3295,7 +4702,17 @@ def: > The standard [markup language](#markup_language) used for web pages. HTML is represented in memory using [DOM](#dom) (Digital Object Model). + de: + term: "Hypertext-Auszeichnungssprache" + acronym: "HTML" + def: > + Die Standard-[Auszeichnungssprache](#markup_language) für Webseiten. HTML wird + im Speicher durch das [Dokumenten-Objekt-Modell](#dom) repräsentiert. + am: + term: የሃይፐር ጽሑፍ ምልክት ማድረጊያ ቋንቋ + def: > + ለድር ገጾች ጥቅም ላይ የዋለው መደበኛው [ምልክት ማድረጊያ ቋንቋ](#markup_language) ኤችቲኤምኤል ነው [DOM](#dom) (ዲጂታል ነገር ሞዴል) በመጠቀም በማስታወስ ውስጥ ተወክሏል። - slug: http en: @@ -3306,6 +4723,10 @@ defines the format of [requests](#http_request) and [responses](#http_response), the meanings of standard error codes, and other features. + am: + term: የሃይፐር ጽሑፍ ማስተላለፍ ፕሮቶኮል + def: > + በአለም አቀፍ ድር ላይ ለመረጃ ማስተላለፍ መደበኛ [ፕሮቶኮል](#protocol)። ኤች.ቲ.ፒ.ፒ. የ [ጥያቄዎች](#http_request) ቅርጸት እና [ምላሾች](#http_response) ፣ የመደበኛ ስህተት ኮዶች ትርጓሜዎች እና ሌሎች ባህሪዎች ይገልፃል። - slug: http_header en: @@ -3315,6 +4736,10 @@ [response](#http_response) that carries additional information such as the user's preferred language or the length of the data being transferred. + am: + term: የኤችቲቲፒ ራስጌ + def: > + በ [HTTP] አናት ላይ የቁልፍ እሴት ጥንድ (#http) [ጥያቄ](#http_request) ወይም እንደ "መረጃ" ተጨማሪ መረጃዎችን የሚያስተላልፍ [ምላሽ](#http_response) የተጠቃሚው ተመራጭ ቋንቋ ወይም የተላለፈው የውሂብ ርዝመት። - slug: http_request ref: @@ -3326,6 +4751,11 @@ [HTTP](#http) [protocol](#protocol) asking for data. A request usually asks for a web page, image, or other data. + am: + term: የኤችቲቲፒ ጥያቄ + def: > + በመጠቀም ከ [ደንበኛ](#client) ወደ [አገልጋይ](#server) የተላከ መልእክት + [HTTP](#http) [ፕሮቶኮል](#protocol) መረጃን በመጠየቅ ላይ። ጥያቄ ብዙውን ጊዜ ይጠይቃል አንድ ድር ገጽ ፣ ምስል ወይም ሌላ ውሂብ። - slug: http_response en: @@ -3335,6 +4765,10 @@ [HTTP](#http) [protocol](#protocol) in response to a [request](#http_request). The response usually contains a web page, image, or data. + am: + term: የኤችቲቲፒ ምላሽ + def: > + በመጠቀም ከ [አገልጋይ](#server) ለ [ደንበኛ](#client) የተላከ መልስ [HTTP](#http) [ፕሮቶኮል](#protocol) ለ [ጥያቄ] ምላሽ ለመስጠት (#http_request)። ምላሹ ብዙውን ጊዜ የድር ገጽን ፣ ምስልን ወይም መረጃን ይ containsል። - slug: ide ref: @@ -3355,6 +4789,18 @@ inmediatamente y navegadores para explorar estructuras de datos en la memoria y archivos en el disco. + am: + term: የተቀናጀ የልማት አካባቢ + def: > + ፕሮግራም ሰሪዎች ሶፍትዌሮችን እንዲያዳብሩ የሚያግዝ መተግበሪያ ፡፡ መታወቂያዎች በተለምዶ ሀ አብሮገነብ አርታዒ ፣ ኮዱን ወዲያውኑ ለማስፈፀም [ኮንሶል](#console) እና አሳሾች ለ በማስታወሻ ውስጥ እና በዲስክ ላይ ባሉ ፋይሎች ውስጥ የውሂብ መዋቅሮችን ማሰስ ፡፡ + +- slug: immutable_type + en: + term: "immutable type" + def: > + Immutable is when no change is possible over time. + An object of this type can not be changed and its state can not be modified after it is created. + - slug: import en: @@ -3370,6 +4816,10 @@ de las lenguajes, un programa solo puede importar cosas que el módulo [exporta](#export) explícitamente. + am: + term: ማስመጣት + def: > + ነገሮችን ከ [ሞጁል](#module) ወደ አገልግሎት ፕሮግራም ለማምጣት ፡፡ በአብዛኛዎቹ ቋንቋዎች አንድ ፕሮግራም ሞጁሉን በግልፅ የሚያስገቡ ነገሮችን ብቻ ማስመጣት ይችላል [ወደ ውጭ መላክ](#export) - slug: impostor_syndrome en: @@ -3378,6 +4828,15 @@ The [false](#false) belief that one's successes are a result of accident or luck rather than ability. + st: + term: "lefu la kaketso" + def: > + Tumelo e fosahetseng ya hore katleho ya emong e tlile ka lehlohonolo eseng hobane a tshwanetswe kapa a sebeditse ka thata. + + am: + term: አስመሳይ ሲንድሮም + def: > + የአንድ ሰው ስኬቶች በአጋጣሚ ወይም በእድል ዕድል የተገኙ ናቸው የሚለው [ውሸት](#false) እምነት ከችሎታ ይልቅ ፡፡ - slug: in_place_operator en: @@ -3387,6 +4846,10 @@ `x += 2` uses the in-place operator `+=` to add 2 to the current value of `x` and assign the result back to `x`. + am: + term: በቦታው ውስጥ ኦፕሬተር + def: > + አንዱን ኦፕሬዶቹን የሚያሻሽል ኦፕሬተር ፡፡ ለምሳሌ አገላለፁ "x + = 2` አሁን ባለው የ" x` እና "እሴት ላይ 2 ለመጨመር የቦታውን ኦፕሬተር ይጠቀማል ውጤቱን ወደ ‹x` ይመልሱ ፡፡ - slug: increment ref: @@ -3406,6 +4869,11 @@ - slug: independent_variable + en: + term: "independent variable" + def: > + The factor that you purposely change or control in order to see what effect + it has on the [dependent variable](#dependent_variable). - slug: infinite_loop @@ -3433,6 +4901,16 @@ A [join](#join) that returns the combination of rows from two tables, A and B, whose [keys](#key) exist in both tables. + am: + term: ውስጣዊ መቀላቀል + def: > + የሁለት ጠረጴዛዎች ሀ እና ቢ የማን ረድፎችን ጥምር የሚመልስ [መቀላቀል](#join) [ቁልፎች](#key) በሁለቱም ጠረጴዛዎች ውስጥ አሉ ፡፡ + + af: + term: "binnekoppeling" + def: > + 'n [Koppeling](#join) wat die kombinasie van rye uit twee tabelle A en B oplewer, waarvan die [ID-sleutels](#key) in beide tabelle bestaan. + - slug: instance en: @@ -3440,6 +4918,10 @@ def: > An [object](#object) of a particular [class](#class). + am: + term: አብነት + def: > + የአንድ የተወሰነ (ክፍል)(#object) (#ነገር)(#class)። - slug: integration_test ref: @@ -3449,6 +4931,10 @@ def: > A test that checks whether the parts of a system work properly when put together. + am: + term: የውህደት ሙከራ + def: > + አንድ ሲስተም ሲስተም አካላት በትክክል መሥራታቸውን የሚያረጋግጥ ሙከራ። - slug: interpreted_language en: @@ -3458,6 +4944,10 @@ is run by an [interpreter](#interpreter) that translates program instructions into machine commands on the fly. + am: + term: የተተረጎመ ቋንቋ + def: > + በቀጥታ በኮምፒተር የማይተገበር የከፍተኛ ደረጃ ቋንቋ ፣ ግን ይልቁንስ የሚከናወነው የፕሮግራም መመሪያዎችን በሚተረጎም በ [አስተርጓሚ](#interpreter) ነው በመብረር ላይ ወደ ማሽን ትዕዛዞች ፡፡ - slug: interpreter en: @@ -3466,6 +4956,10 @@ A program whose job it is to run programs written in a high-level [interpreted language](#interpreted_language). Interpreters can run interactively, but may also execute commands saved in a file. + am: + term: አስተርጓሚ + def: > + በከፍተኛ ደረጃ [በተተረጎመ ቋንቋ] የተጻፉ ፕሮግራሞችን ማካሄድ ሥራው የሆነ ፕሮግራም (#interpreted_language) ፡፡ አስተርጓሚዎች በይነተገናኝ ሆነው ሊሰሩ ይችላሉ ፣ ግን ደግሞ በአንድ ፋይል ውስጥ የተቀመጡ ትዕዛዞችን ያስፈጽሙ ይሆናል። - slug: invariant en: @@ -3476,6 +4970,10 @@ If an invariant expression is not true, this is indicative of a problem, and may result in failure or early termination of the program. + am: + term: የማይለዋወጥ + def: > + የሆነ ነገር በማንኛውም ጊዜ በፕሮግራሙ ውስጥ ወይም በ ውስጥ (እውነት)(#true) መሆን አለበት [የሕይወት ዑደት](#lifecycle) የአንድ [ነገር](#object)። ተለዋዋጭነት ብዙውን ጊዜ የሚገለጸው [ማረጋገጫዎችን](#assertion) በመጠቀም ነው ፡፡ - slug: iso_date_format en: @@ -3485,6 +4983,10 @@ most common form is `YYYY-MM-DD`, i.e., a four-digit year, a two-digit month, and a two-digit day, separated by hyphens. + am: + term: የ ISO ቀን ቅርጸት + def: > + ቀኖችን ለመቅረጽ ዓለም አቀፍ ፡፡ ሙሉው መስፈርት ውስብስብ ቢሆንም ፣ እ.ኤ.አ. በጣም የተለመደው ቅጽ "YYYY-MM-DD" ነው ፣ ማለትም ፣ ባለ አራት አሃዝ ዓመት ፣ ባለ ሁለት አሃዝ ወር ፣ እና በሰልፍ ተለያይተው ባለ ሁለት አሃዝ ቀን። - slug: issue en: @@ -3493,6 +4995,10 @@ A [bug report](#bug_report), feature request, or other to-do item associated with a project. Also called a [ticket](#ticket). + am: + term: ርዕሰ ጉዳይ + def: > + አንድ [የሳንካ ዘገባ](#bug_report) ፣ የባህሪይ ጥያቄ ወይም ሌላ የሚደረገው ንጥል ከአንድ ፕሮጀክት ጋር. እንዲሁም [ትኬት] ተብሎ ይጠራል (#ticket)። - slug: issue_label en: @@ -3501,6 +5007,10 @@ A short textual tag associated with an [issue](#issue) to categorize it. Common labels include [`bug`](#bug) and `feature request`. + am: + term: መለያ (ጉዳይ) + def: > + ለመመደብ ከ [ጉዳይ](#issue) ጋር የተቆራኘ አጭር የጽሑፍ መለያ። የተለመደ መለያዎች ["bug`]" (#bug) እና "feature request` ን ያካትታሉ። - slug: issue_tracking_system en: @@ -3510,6 +5020,10 @@ made to a [repository](#repository), usually in the form of [feature requests](#feature_request), [bug reports](#bug_report), or some other to-do item. + am: + term: ጉዳይ የመከታተያ ስርዓት + def: > + ከ "ሳንካ መከታተያ ስርዓት](#bug_tracker) ጋር ተመሳሳይ ነው [" ጉዳዮች "](#issue) ወደ [ማከማቻ](#repository) የተሰራ ፣ ብዙውን ጊዜ በ [ባህሪይ] ጥያቄዎች](#feature_request) ፣ [የሳንካ ሪፖርቶች](#bug_report) ፣ ወይም ሌላ የሚደረጉ ነገሮች። - slug: iterator_pattern ref: @@ -3522,6 +5036,10 @@ processing. This pattern hides the differences between different kinds of data structures so that everything can be processed using loops. + am: + term: የኢተራክተር ንድፍ + def: > + ጊዜያዊ [ነገር](#design_pattern) ወይም [ጄኔሬተር) ውስጥ አንድ [ንድፍ ንድፍ](#object) ተግባር](#generator_function) እያንዳንዱን እሴት ከአንድ ክምችት በተራ ያወጣል ማቀነባበር. ይህ ንድፍ በተለያዩ የውሂብ ዓይነቶች መካከል ያለውን ልዩነት ይደብቃል ሁሉም ነገሮች ቀለበቶችን በመጠቀም እንዲከናወኑ መዋቅሮች ፡፡ - slug: join ref: @@ -3537,6 +5055,16 @@ def: > One of several operations that combine values from two [tables](#table). + am: + term: ተቀላቀል + def: > + እሴቶችን ከሁለት [ሰንጠረ ](#table)ች] ከሚያጣምሩ በርካታ ክዋኔዎች አንዱ ፡፡ + + af: + term: "koppeling" + def: > + Een van verskeie bewerkings wat waardes uit twee [tabelle](#table) aan mekaar koppel. + - slug: json ref: @@ -3560,6 +5088,10 @@ structurés comme [XML](#xml), JSON ne permet pas de définir un [schéma](#schema) de données, ni ne supporte l'ajout de commentaires. + am: + term: የጃቫስክሪፕት ነገር ማስታወሻ + def: > + እንደ ቁጥሮች እና ባህሪ ያሉ መሰረታዊ እሴቶችን በማጣመር መረጃን ለመወከል የሚያስችል መንገድ [ዝርዝሮች](#list) እና [ቁልፍ / እሴት](#dictionary) መዋቅሮች ውስጥ ሕብረቁምፊዎች። አህጽሮተ ቃል "ጃቫስክሪፕት" ማለት ነው የነገር ማሳወቂያ"፤ እንደ [XML](#xml) ካሉ በተሻለ ከተገለጹ ደረጃዎች በተለየ ፣ እሱ ነው ለአስተያየቶች አገባብ (ሰነድ) ያልተመዘገበ ወይም [መርሃግብር](#schema) ን የሚገልጹ መንገዶች ። - slug: jupyter ref: @@ -3571,6 +5103,10 @@ in 2014 as IPython evolved to support interactive [data science](#data_science) and scientific computing in many different programming languages. + am: + term: ጁፒተር + def: > + ፕሮጀክት ጁፒተር ከ ‹አይፒን› ፕሮጀክት የተወለደው ለትርፍ ያልተቋቋመ ፣ ክፍት ምንጭ ፕሮጀክት ነው እ.ኤ.አ በ 2014 አይፒንቶን በይነተገናኝ [ዳታ ሳይንስ](#data_science) እና ሳይንሳዊን ለመደገፍ እንደተሻሻለ በበርካታ የተለያዩ የፕሮግራም ቋንቋዎች ማስላት። - slug: jupyter_notebook ref: @@ -3581,6 +5117,10 @@ The Jupyter Notebook is an open-source, web-based [computational notebook](#computational_notebook) that allows the user to write and share live code, equations, visualisations, and narrative text. + am: + term: የጁፒተር ማስታወሻ ደብተር + def: > + የጁፒተር ማስታወሻ ደብተር ክፍት ምንጭ ፣ በድር ላይ የተመሠረተ [የሂሳብ ማስታወሻ ደብተር](#computational_notebook) ነው ተጠቃሚው የቀጥታ ኮድ ፣ እኩልታዎች ፣ ምስላዊ እይታዎች እና የትረካ ጽሑፍን እንዲጽፍ እና እንዲያጋራ ያስችለዋል። - slug: k_means_clustering ref: @@ -3593,6 +5133,10 @@ and then reallocating data points to the nearest centroid until the centroids no longer move. + am: + term: k-ማለት ማሰባሰብ ማለት + def: > + * ቁጥጥር * ያልተደረገበት ትምህርት (#unsupervised_learning) ስልተ ቀመር * k * የወቅቱን ቡድኖች [ሴንትሮይድ](#centroid) በተደጋጋሚ በማስላት ቡድኖች እና ከዚያ የመረጃ ማከፋፈያ ቦታ ወደ ሴንትሮይድ ቁ ረዘም ያለ እንቅስቃሴ። - slug: k_nearest_neighbors en: @@ -3601,6 +5145,10 @@ A [classification](#classification) algorithm that classifies data points based on their similarity to their *k* nearest neighbours. + am: + term: k-ቅርብ ጎረቤቶች + def: > + የመረጃ ነጥቦችን በመለየት የሚመደብ አንድ [ምደባ](#classification) ስልተ ቀመር ከቅርብ ጎረቤቶቻቸው *k* ተመሳሳይነት ላይ። - slug: kebab_case ref: @@ -3612,6 +5160,10 @@ A naming convention in which the parts of a name are separated with dashes, as in `first-second-third`. + am: + term: kebab ጉዳይ + def: > + የስም ክፍሎች ከዳሽን ጋር የሚለዩበት የስያሜ ስብሰባ ፣ እንደ በ ‹የመጀመሪያ-ሁለተኛ-ሦስተኛ› ውስጥ ፡፡ - slug: key en: @@ -3623,6 +5175,17 @@ 2. Part of a key/value pair, used as a unique identifier in a data structure such as a [dictionary](#dictionary). + am: + term: ቁልፍ + def: > + 1. ዋጋቸው (ቸው) በልዩ ሁኔታ የሚለዩት አንድ [መስክ](#field) ወይም የመስኮች ጥምረት ሀ መዝገብ በአንድ [ጠረጴዛ](#record) ወይም የውሂብ ስብስብ ውስጥ። ቁልፎች ብዙውን ጊዜ ጥቅም ላይ ይውላሉ የተወሰኑ መዝገቦችን ይምረጡ እና በ [ተቀላቀል](#table)። በመረጃ አወቃቀር ውስጥ እንደ ልዩ መለያ ጥቅም ላይ የዋለ የቁልፍ / እሴት ጥንድ ክፍል እንደ [መዝገበ-ቃላት](#dictionary)። + + af: + term: "ID-sleutel" + def: > + 1. 'n [Veld](#field) of kombinasie van velde waarvan die waarde(s) 'n [rekord](#record) in 'n [tabel](#table) of datastel uniek identifiseer. ID-sleutels word dikwels gebruik om spesifieke rekords te kies, asook in [koppelings](#join). + 2. 'n Deel van 'n ID-sleutel/waardepaar, wat as 'n unieke identifiseerder gebruik word in 'n datastruktuur soos 'n [woordeboek](#dictionary). + - slug: keyword_argument ref: @@ -3633,6 +5196,10 @@ def: > Extra (often optional) arguments given to a function as key/value pairs. + am: + term: ቁልፍ ቃል ክርክሮች + def: > + እንደ ቁልፍ / እሴት ጥንዶች ለአንድ ተግባር የተሰጡ ተጨማሪ (ብዙውን ጊዜ አማራጭ) ክርክሮች። - slug: latent_variable en: @@ -3641,6 +5208,10 @@ A variable that is not observed directly but instead is inferred from the states or values of other variables. + am: + term: ድብቅ ተለዋዋጭ + def: > + በቀጥታ የማይታይ ተለዋዋጭ በምትኩ ከክልሎች የመነጨ ነው ወይም የሌሎች ተለዋዋጮች እሴቶች። - slug: latex en: @@ -3649,6 +5220,13 @@ A typesetting system for document preparation that uses a specialized [markup language](#markup_language) to define a document structure (e.g., headings), stylise text, insert mathematical equations, and manage citations and cross-references. LaTeX is widely used in academia, in particular for scientific papers and theses in mathematics, physics, engineering, and computer science. + de: + term: "LaTeX" + def: > + Ein Textsatzsystem zum Erstellen von Dokumenten, das eine spezielle [Auszeichnungssprache](#markup_language) + nutzt, um die Dokument-Struktur (z.B. Titel) zu definieren, Text zu setzen, mathematische Gleichungen einzufügen + und Zitate und Querverweise zu verwalten. LaTeX wird häufig in der akademischen Welt verwendet, besonders für + wissenschaftliche Veröffentlichungen und Abschlussarbeiten in Mathematik, Physik, Maschinenbau und Informatik. fr: term: "LaTeX" def: > @@ -3656,6 +5234,10 @@ d'un document, composer des formules mathématiques et gérer citations et références. Le format LaTeX est très utilisé dans les domaines scientifiques et techniques pour la production d'articles et de mémoires. + am: + term: 'ላቲኤክስ ' + def: > + የሰነድ አወቃቀርን ለመግለፅ ልዩ [ምልክት ማድረጊያ ቋንቋ](#markup_language) የሚጠቀም የሰነድ ዝግጅት አጻጻፍ ስርዓት (ለምሳሌ አርእስቶች) ፣ የቅጥ ጽሑፍ ፣ የሂሳብ እኩልታዎችን ያስገቡ ፣ እና ጥቅሶችን እና ማጣቀሻዎችን ያቀናብሩ። ላቲኤክስ በሰፊው ነው በአካዳሚክ ውስጥ በተለይም ለሳይንሳዊ ወረቀቶች እና በሂሳብ ፣ በፊዚክስ ፣ በኢንጂነሪንግ እና በኮምፒተር ሳይንስ ፡፡ - slug: lazy_evaluation ref: @@ -3668,6 +5250,10 @@ the expression as is necessary. For instance, the second half of `A and B` will only be evaluated if A is [truthy](#truthy). + am: + term: ሰነፍ ግምገማ + def: > + እሴቱ በትክክል እስኪፈለግ ድረስ የአንድን አገላለጽ ግምገማ መዘግየት ወይም በሁኔታዊ አገላለጽ ሁኔታ ፣ የሚገመገሙትን ያህል ብቻ አገላለጹ እንደአስፈላጊነቱ ፡፡ ለምሳሌ ፣ የ "ሀ እና ቢ" ሁለተኛ አጋማሽ የሚገመገመው ሀ [እውነት](#truthy) ከሆነ ከሆነ ብቻ ነው። - slug: left_join ref: @@ -3687,6 +5273,10 @@ [null](#null), [NA](#na), or some other [missing value](#missing_value). Keys from table B that do not match keys from table A are excluded for the result. + am: + term: ግራ መቀላቀል + def: > + በሰንጠረ in ውስጥ [ቁልፎች](#join) ከሁለት ጠረጴዛዎች ፣ ሀ እና ቢ መረጃዎችን የሚያጣምር አንድ [ተቀላቀል](#key) በሠንጠረዥ B ፣ [ሜዳዎች](#field) ውስጥ የግጥሚያ ቁልፎች ተጣምረዋል። በጠረጴዛ ውስጥ ቁልፍ የት አለ በሠንጠረዥ B ውስጥ አንድ ቁልፍን * አይመሳሰልም * ፣ ከሠንጠረዥ B አምዶች ይሞላሉ [null](#null) ፣ [NA](#na) ፣ ወይም ሌላ (የጠፋ ዋጋ) (missing_value)። ከጠረጴዛ B ውስጥ ቁልፎች ከሠንጠረዥ ሀ ቁልፎችን የማይዛመዱ ለውጤቱ ተገልለዋል ፡፡ - slug: lexical_scoping en: @@ -3696,6 +5286,10 @@ of a program. Most programming languages use lexical scoping instead of [dynamic scoping](#dynamic_scoping) because the latter is less predictable. + am: + term: የቃላት ክልል + def: > + በጽሑፍ አሠራሩ መሠረት ከስም ጋር የተጎዳኘውን እሴት ለመፈለግ የፕሮግራም አብዛኛዎቹ የፕሮግራም ቋንቋዎች ከ [ተለዋዋጭ] ይልቅ የቃላት አጻጻፍ አጠቃቀምን ይጠቀማሉ የኋላ ኋላ ብዙም ሊተነብይ የማይችል ስለሆነ [dynamic scoping](#dynamic_scoping))። - slug: library en: @@ -3715,6 +5309,10 @@ def: > Um pacote de programas reutilizáveis, também frequentemente referido como um [módulo](#module). + am: + term: ቤተ መጻሕፍት + def: > + እንደገና ጥቅም ላይ ሊውል የሚችል ሶፍትዌር [ጥቅል](#package) ፣ ብዙውን ጊዜ [ሞዱል](#module) ተብሎም ይጠራል። - slug: license en: @@ -3722,6 +5320,10 @@ def: > A legal document describing how something can be used, and by whom. + am: + term: ፈቃድ + def: > + አንድ ነገር እንዴት ጥቅም ላይ እንደሚውል የሚገልጽ የሕግ ሰነድ ፣ እና በማን ፡፡ - slug: lifecycle en: @@ -3733,6 +5335,11 @@ [issue](#issue) may be: "created", "assigned", "in progress", "ready for review", and "completed". + am: + term: የህይወት ኡደት + def: አንድ ነገር እንዲያልፍ የተፈቀደለት ወይም የሚፈለግበት ደረጃዎች። የሕይወት ዑደት አንድ (ነገር) (#object) ከሱ + (ከገንቢው)(#constructor) በኩል በ ከመጥፋቱ በፊት ሊያከናውን ወይም ሊያከናውንባቸው የሚገቡ ክዋኔዎች; የአንድ + [ጉዳይ](#issue) ምናልባት "ተፈጠረ" ፣ "ተመድቧል" ፣ "በሂደት ላይ" ፣ "ለግምገማ ዝግጁ" ፣ እና"ተጠናቅቋል". - slug: lift en: @@ -3743,6 +5350,10 @@ A lift of 1 means the model does no better than chance; higher lift means the model is doing better. + am: + term: ማንሳት + def: > + እንደ አንድ ጥምርታ የሚለካ አንድ ሞዴል ምን ያህል ነገሮችን በደንብ ይተነብያል ወይም [ይመድባል](#classification) በአጠቃላይ በሕዝቡ ውስጥ ለሚገኘው ምላሽ በተጠቀሰው ክፍል ውስጥ ምላሽ ፡፡ የ 1 ማንሳት ማለት ሞዴሉ ከአጋጣሚ የተሻለ አይሆንም ማለት ነው ፡፡ ከፍተኛ ማንሻ ማለት ሞዴል በተሻለ ሁኔታ እየሰራ ነው ፡፡ - slug: line_comment en: @@ -3757,6 +5368,10 @@ em contraste a um [bloco de comentário](#block_comment) que pode abranger mútiplas linhas. + am: + term: የመስመር አስተያየት + def: > + በተቃራኒው የአንድ መስመርን ክፍል በሚዘረጋ ፕሮግራም ውስጥ አንድ [አስተያየት](#comment) ወደ [አግድ አስተያየት](#block_comment) ብዙ መስመሮችን ሊዘረጋ ይችላል። - slug: linear_regression ref: @@ -3772,6 +5387,11 @@ 'n Metode om die beste pas tussen twee datastelle te vind deur die vierkante van die afstande tussen die punte en 'n regressielyn te minimaliseer. + am: + term: መስመራዊ ማፈግፈግ + def: > + በተለይም በሁለት የውሂብ ስብስቦች መካከል በጣም ጥሩውን ቀጥተኛ መስመር የሚመጥን ዘዴ በነጥቦች እና በድጋሜ መስመር መካከል ያሉ ርቀቶችን ካሬዎች በመቀነስ ፡፡ + - slug: linter en: term: "linter" @@ -3780,6 +5400,10 @@ indentation rules or variable naming conventions. The name comes from the first tool of its kind, called `lint`. + am: + term: ተልባ + def: > + እንደ ጥሰቶች ያሉ በሶፍትዌሮች ውስጥ የተለመዱ ችግሮችን የሚያጣራ ፕሮግራም የመግቢያ ደንቦች ወይም ተለዋዋጭ የስም ስምምነቶች። ስሙ የመጣው ከመጀመሪያው ነው የዚህ ዓይነት መሣሪያ ፣ "lint"። - slug: lisp en: @@ -3788,6 +5412,10 @@ A family of programming languages that represent programs and data as nested lists. Many other programming languages have borrowed ideas from Lisp. + am: + term: ሊፕስ + def: > + እንደ ጎጆ ፕሮግራሞችን እና መረጃዎችን የሚወክሉ የፕሮግራም ቋንቋዎች ቤተሰብ ዝርዝሮች. ሌሎች ብዙ የፕሮግራም ቋንቋዎች ሀሳቦችን ከሊስፕ ተውሰዋል ፡፡ - slug: list en: @@ -3795,6 +5423,10 @@ def: > A [vector](#vector) that can contain values of many different ([heterogeneous](#heterogeneous)) types. + am: + term: ዝርዝር + def: > + የብዙ የተለያዩ ([የተለያዩ)(#vector) እሴቶችን ሊይዝ የሚችል አንድ ([heterogeneous](#heterogeneous))። - slug: list_comprehension en: @@ -3804,6 +5436,10 @@ example, `[2*x for x in values]` creates a new list whose items are the doubles of those in `values`. + am: + term: የዝርዝር ግንዛቤ + def: > + በ [Python](#python) ውስጥ በቦታው አዲስ ዝርዝርን የሚፈጥሩ አገላለጾች ፡፡ ለ ለምሳሌ ፣ "[2 * x ለ x በእሴቶች]" ንጥሎቹ ሁለት እጥፍ የሚሆኑበትን አዲስ ዝርዝር ይፈጥራል በ ‹እሴቶች› ውስጥ ካሉ ፡፡ - slug: literate_programming ref: @@ -3818,6 +5454,10 @@ def: > Une approche de la programmation qui mélange langage naturel (prose) et code. + am: + term: ማንበብና መጻፍ መርሃግብር + def: > + ጽሑፍ እና ኮድን የሚቀላቀል የፕሮግራም ዘይቤ ፡፡ - slug: local_installation ref: @@ -3838,6 +5478,10 @@ Mettre un [paquet](#package) à l'intérieur d'un projet particulier, de façon à ce qu'il ne soit accessible que depuis ce projet. + am: + term: አካባቢያዊ ጭነት + def: > + በዚያ ፕሮጀክት ውስጥ ብቻ ተደራሽ እንዲሆን በአንድ የተወሰነ ፕሮጀክት ውስጥ [ጥቅል](#package) በማስቀመጥ ላይ። - slug: local_variable ref: @@ -3862,6 +5506,10 @@ def: > 특정 함수 내에서 정의되고 그 함수 내에서만 유효한 변수. + am: + term: አካባቢያዊ ተለዋዋጭ + def: > + በዚያ ተግባር ውስጥ ብቻ በሚታየው ተግባር ውስጥ የተገለፀ ተለዋዋጭ። - slug: log en: @@ -3870,6 +5518,10 @@ A record of a program's execution containing [messages](#log_message) written via a [logging framework](#logging_framework) for later inspection. + am: + term: መዝገብ + def: > + የተፃፈ [መልዕክቶች](#log_message) የያዘ የፕሮግራም አፈፃፀም መዝገብ በኋላ ለማጣራት [የምዝግብ ማስታወሻ ማዕቀፍ](#logging_framework) - slug: log_message en: @@ -3879,6 +5531,10 @@ usually highly structured so that data (such as the time or the severity) can be recovered later. + am: + term: የምዝግብ ማስታወሻ + def: > + በፕሮግራሙ አፈፃፀም [መዝገብ](#log) ውስጥ አንድ ነጠላ ግቤት የምዝግብ ማስታወሻ መልዕክቶች ናቸው መረጃ (እንደ ጊዜ ወይም ክብደት ያሉ) በኋላ ላይ መልሶ ማግኘት እንዲችል ብዙውን ጊዜ በጣም የተዋቀረ ነው። - slug: logging_framework en: @@ -3886,6 +5542,10 @@ def: > A software [library](#library) that manages internal reporting for programs. + am: + term: የምዝግብ ማስታወሻ ማዕቀፍ + def: > + ለፕሮግራሞች ውስጣዊ ሪፖርትን የሚያስተዳድር ሶፍትዌር [ቤተ-መጽሐፍት](#library) ፡፡ - slug: logging_level en: @@ -3895,6 +5555,10 @@ framework](#logging_framework). Typical logging levels include `DEBUG`, `WARNING`, and `ERROR`. + am: + term: የምዝግብ ማስታወሻ ደረጃ + def: > + በ [ምዝግብ ማስታወሻ] ምን ያህል መረጃ እንደሚመነጭ የሚቆጣጠር ቅንብር ማዕቀፍ](#logging_framework)። የተለመዱ የምዝግብ ማስታወሻዎች ደረጃዎች «DEBUG` ን ያካትታሉ ፣ ማስጠንቀቂያ ፣ እና "ስህተት"። - slug: logical_indexing en: @@ -3903,6 +5567,10 @@ To index a [vector](#vector) or other structure with a vector of [Booleans](#boolean), keeping only the values that correspond to [true](#true) values. Also referred to as [masking](#masking). + am: + term: አመክንዮአዊ ማውጫ + def: > + አንድን [ቬክተር](#vector) ወይም ሌላ መዋቅርን ከ [ቦሌያን](#boolean) ጋር ለማቆጣጠር ፣ የ ከ [እውነተኛ](#true) እሴቶች ጋር የሚዛመዱ እሴቶች። እንደዚሁም [ማስክ](#masking) ተብሎ ይጠራል - slug: logistic_regression ref: @@ -3918,6 +5586,10 @@ 'n Metode om 'n model aan te pas tot data wat van logistieke (S-vormige) kurwes gebruik maak. + am: + term: የሎጂስቲክ ማሽቆልቆል + def: > + ከቀጥታ መስመሮች ይልቅ የሎጂስቲክስ (ኤስ-ቅርጽ) ኩርባን ከሚጠቀም አንዳንድ መረጃዎች ጋር ሞዴልን ለመግጠም ዘዴ ፡፡ - slug: long_identifier_git ref: @@ -3927,6 +5599,10 @@ def: > See [full identifier](#full_identifier_git). + am: + term: ረጅም መለያ (የቁርጠኝነት) + def: > + ይመልከቱ [ሙሉ መለያ](#full_identifier_git)። - slug: long_option ref: @@ -3938,6 +5614,10 @@ While most common flags are a single letter preceded by a dash, such as `-v`, long options typically use two dashes and a readable name, such as `--verbose`. + am: + term: ረጅም አማራጭ + def: > + ለ [የትእዛዝ መስመር ክርክር](#command_line_argument)። ምንም እንኳን ብዙ የተለመዱ ባንዲራዎች እንደ--V ያሉ እንደ ሰረዝ የቀደመ አንድ ነጠላ ፊደል ናቸው ፣ ረዥም አማራጮች በተለምዶ ሁለት ዳሽዎችን እና የሚነበብ ስም ይጠቀማሉ ፣ ለምሳሌ - - ‹bobose ›፡፡ - slug: loop ref: @@ -3957,6 +5637,10 @@ def: > The statement or statements executed by a loop. + am: + term: የሉፍ አካል + def: > + በሉፕ የተተገበረው መግለጫ ወይም መግለጫዎች። - slug: machine_learning en: @@ -3967,6 +5651,10 @@ build a [model](#model). Their performance is then measured by how well they predict the properties of [test data](#test_data). + am: + term: ማሽን መማር + def: > + የበለጠ ሲሰጣቸው አፈፃፀማቸው የሚሻሻል ስልተ ቀመር ጥናት ወይም አጠቃቀም መረጃ የማሽን መማሪያ ስልተ ቀመሮች ብዙውን ጊዜ [የሥልጠና መረጃ](#training_data) እስከ ይጠቀማሉ አንድ ግንባታ (ሞዴል) (#model)። የእነሱ አፈፃፀም የሚለካው እነሱ በጥሩነታቸው ነው የ [የሙከራ ውሂብ](#test_data) ባህሪያትን ይተነብይ ። - slug: magic_number en: @@ -3974,6 +5662,10 @@ def: > An unnamed numerical constant that appears in a program without explanation. + am: + term: አስማት ቁጥር + def: > + ያለምንም ማብራሪያ በፕሮግራም ውስጥ የሚታየውን ያልተሰየመ የቁጥር ቋት ፡፡ - slug: make en: @@ -3982,6 +5674,10 @@ The original [build manager](#build_manager) for Unix, still in daily use after more than forty years. + am: + term: አድርግ + def: > + ለዩኒክስ የመጀመሪያው [የግንባታ ሥራ አስኪያጅ](#build_manager) ፣ አሁንም በኋላ በየቀኑ ጥቅም ላይ ይውላል ከአርባ ዓመት በላይ ፡፡ - slug: makefile en: @@ -3989,6 +5685,10 @@ def: > A file containing commands for [Make](#make), often actually called `Makefile`. + am: + term: የመገለጫ ጽሑፍ + def: > + ለ "Make" (#make) ትዕዛዞችን የያዘ ፋይል ፣ ብዙውን ጊዜ በትክክል "Makefile`" ተብሎ ይጠራል። - slug: markdown en: @@ -3996,6 +5696,12 @@ def: > A [markup language](#markup_language) with a simple syntax intended as a replacement for [HTML](#html). Markdown is often used for README files, and is the basis for [R markdown](#r_markdown). + de: + term: "Markdown" + def: > + Eine [Auszeichnungssprache](#markup_language) mit einfacher Syntax, die als Ersatz für [HTML](#html) + vorgesehen ist. Markdown wird oft für README (lies mich) Dateien verwendet und ist die Basis von + [R Markdown](#r_markdown). fr: term: "Markdown" def: > @@ -4003,6 +5709,10 @@ Markdown est souvent utilisé dans les fichiers LISEZ MOI (README), et forme la base du [R markdown](#r_markdown). + am: + term: ምልክት ማድረጊያ + def: > + ለ [HTML](#html) ምትክ ተብሎ የታቀደ ቀለል ያለ አገባብ ያለው አንድ [የምልክት ቋንቋ](#markup_language) ምልክት ማድረጊያ ብዙውን ጊዜ ለ README ፋይሎች ጥቅም ላይ ይውላል ፣ እና ለ [R markdown](#r_markdown) መሠረት ነው። - slug: markov_chain ref: @@ -4015,6 +5725,10 @@ probability of each event depends only on the current state, not on the path taken to reach that state. + am: + term: የማርኮቭ ሰንሰለት + def: > + የተከታታይ ክስተቶችን የሚገልጽ ማንኛውም [ሞዴል](#model) የእያንዳንዱ ክስተት ዕድል የሚወሰነው አሁን ባለው ሁኔታ ላይ ብቻ ነው ፣ ወደዚያ ሁኔታ ለመድረስ በሚወስደው መንገድ ላይ አይደለም ፡፡ - slug: markup_language ref: @@ -4027,6 +5741,13 @@ displayed. The markup is usually not displayed, but instead controls how the underlying text is interpreted or shown. [Markdown](#markdown) and [HTML](#html) are widely-used markup languages for web pages. + de: + term: "Auszeichnungssprache" + def: > + Ein Regelwerk zur Annotation von Text, um zu definieren, was er bedeutet oder wie er + dargestellt werden soll. Die Textauszeichnung wird in der Regel nicht dargestellt, sondern + kontrolliert wie der zu Grunde liegende Text interpretiert oder angezeigt wird. [Markdown](#markdown) + und [HTML](#html) sind weit verbreitete Auszeichnungssprachen für Internetseiten. fr: term: "langage de balisage" def: > @@ -4035,6 +5756,10 @@ qu'elles délimitent doit être interprété ou affiché. Le [Markdown](#markdown) et [HTML](#html) sont des exemples de langages de balisage utilisés pour des pages web. + am: + term: ምልክት ማድረጊያ ቋንቋ + def: > + ትርጉሙን ወይም እንዴት መሆን እንዳለበት ለመግለጽ ጽሑፍን ለማብራራት የደንብ ስብስብ ታይቷል ምልክቱ ብዙውን ጊዜ አይታይም ፣ ግን ይልቁንስ እንዴት እንደሚቆጣጠር መሰረታዊ ጽሑፍ ተተርጉሟል ወይም ታይቷል። [Markdown](#markdown) እና [HTML](#html) ለድረ-ገፆች በሰፊው ጥቅም ላይ የዋሉ የማውጫ ቋንቋዎች ናቸው ፡፡ - slug: marthas_rules en: @@ -4042,8 +5767,16 @@ def: > A simple set of rules for making decisions in small groups. + am: + term: የማርት ደንቦች + def: > + በትንሽ ቡድኖች ውስጥ ውሳኔዎችን የማድረግ ቀላል የህጎች ስብስብ። - slug: masking + en: + term: "Masking" + def: >- + [TODO] to be defined - slug: master_branch @@ -4056,6 +5789,10 @@ After a new feature is developed on a separate branch to avoid breaking the main code, it can be [merged](#git_merge) into the master branch. + am: + term: ዋና ቅርንጫፍ + def: > + "ዝግጁ ምርት" መያዝ ያለበት ራሱን የወሰነ ፣ ቋሚ ፣ ማዕከላዊ [ቅርንጫፍ](#branch)። ዋናውን ኮድ ላለማፍረስ በተለየ አካል ላይ አዲስ ባህሪ ከተሰራ በኋላ ወደ ዋናው ቅርንጫፍ ውስጥ [ሊዋሃድ](#git_merge) ሊሆን ይችላል ፡፡ - slug: maximum_likelihood_estimation en: @@ -4070,6 +5807,10 @@ Om die parameters vir 'n [waarskynlikheids verdeling](#probability_distribution) te verkry, te maksimeer. + am: + term: ከፍተኛ የእድል ግምት + def: > + ለ [ፕሮባቢሊቲ] [መለኪያዎች](#parameter) ለመምረጥ የመሆን እድልን ከፍ ለማድረግ (#ፕሮባቢሊቲ_ ስርጭት) የታየ መረጃን ማግኘት ፡፡ - slug: mean ref: @@ -4081,6 +5822,12 @@ The average value of a dataset, more properly known as the [arithmetic mean](#arithmetic_mean) to distinguish it from the [geometric](#geometric_mean) and [harmonic](#harmonic_mean) means. + de: + term: "Mittelwert" + def: > + Der Durchschnitt eines Datensatzes, genauer auch bezeichnet als [arithmetischer + Mittelwert](#arithmetic_mean), um ihn zu unterscheiden vom [geometrischen](#geometric_mean) + und [harmonischen](#harmonic_mean) Mittelwert. it: term: "media" def: > @@ -4099,6 +5846,10 @@ [média aritmética](#arithmetic_mean) para que seja distinguido da média [geométrica](#geometric_mean) e da [harmônica](#harmonic_mean). + am: + term: ማለት + def: > + የውሂብ ስብስብ አማካይ ዋጋ ፣ ይበልጥ በትክክል በትክክል "ሂሳብ" ተብሎ ይጠራል ከ [ጂኦሜትሪክ](#arithmetic_mean) ለመለየት[የሂሳብ_ማለት]#geometric_mean) እና [harmonic](#harmonic_mean) ማለት ነው። - slug: mean_absolute_error ref: @@ -4113,7 +5864,10 @@ def: > El error promedio de todos los valores predichos en comparación con los valores reales. - + am: + term: ፍፁም ስህተት ማለት ነው። + def: > + ከእውነተኛ እሴቶች ጋር ሲነፃፀር የሁሉም የተነበዩ እሴቶች አማካይ ስህተት። - slug: mean_squared_error ref: @@ -4133,6 +5887,10 @@ más grandes cuenten más, haciendo esta medida más popular que el [error absoluto medio](#mean_absolute_error). + am: + term: አማካይ ስኩዌር ስህተት + def: > + የሁሉም ትንበያ እሴቶች ሁሉ ስህተቶች አደባባዮች አማካይ ሲነፃፀሩ ከትክክለኛ ዋጋዎች ጋር. መቧጨር ትላልቅ ስህተቶች ለተጨማሪ እንዲቆጠሩ ያደርጋቸዋል ፣ እና አሉታዊ ስህተቶችን ወደ አወንታዊ እሴቶች ይቀይረዋል ፣ ይህም ሀ ከ [ፍጹም ፍፁም ስህተት] የበለጠ ታዋቂ ልኬት (#mean_absolute_error)። - slug: median ref: @@ -4160,6 +5918,10 @@ gee dikwels 'n beter idee van wat tipies is vir die datastel as die [mediaan](#mean), wat beïnvloed kan word deur 'n klein aantal ekstreme uitskieters. + am: + term: መካከለኛ + def: > + የተስተካከለ የውሂብ ስብስብ የላይኛው እና የታችኛው ግማሾችን የሚለይ እሴት። መካከለኛ ብዙውን ጊዜ ከ ‹ዳታ› ስብስቡ ምን ዓይነት እንደሚሆን የተሻለ ሀሳብ ይሰጣል (አማካይ)(#mean) ፣ በትንሽ ቁጥር ጽንፈኛ [አውጪዎች](#outlier) ተጽዕኖ ሊኖረው ይችላል። የውሂብ ስብስቡ አንድ እንኳን ብዛት ያላቸውን ንጥረ ነገሮችን ከያዘ ይህ የሁለቱ ማዕከላዊ አካላት አማካይ ነው። - slug: merge_git en: @@ -4167,6 +5929,10 @@ def: > See [Git merge](#git_merge) + am: + term: ማዋሃድ (ጌት) + def: > + ይመልከቱ [Git merge](#git_merge) - slug: method en: @@ -4180,6 +5946,10 @@ Una implementación de una [función genérica](#generic_function) que manipula objetos de una clase específica. + am: + term: ዘዴ + def: > + የሚያስተናግደው የ [አጠቃላይ ተግባር](#generic_function) የአንድ የተወሰነ ክፍል ዕቃዎች። - slug: milestone en: @@ -4187,7 +5957,16 @@ def: > A target that a project is trying to meet, often represented as a set of [issues](#issue) that all have to be resolved by a certain time. + af: + term: "mylpaal" + def: > + 'n Teiken wat 'n projek probeer bereik, dikwels voorgestel as 'n stel [kwessies](#issue) + wat almal teen 'n sekere tyd opgelos moet wees. + am: + term: ወሳኝ ምዕራፍ + def: > + አንድ ፕሮጀክት ሊያሟላ እየሞከረ ያለው ዒላማ ፣ ብዙውን ጊዜ እንደ ስብስብ ይወከላል [ጉዳዮች](#issue) ሁሉም በተወሰነ ጊዜ መፍታት አለባቸው ፡፡ - slug: mime_type en: @@ -4198,6 +5977,10 @@ identified by [filename extensions](#filename_extension), such as `.png` for PNG-formatted images. + am: + term: MIME ዓይነት + def: > + በይነመረቡ ላይ የፋይሎችን ይዘት ለመለየት መደበኛ መንገድ። ቃሉ አንድ ነው የ "ሁለገብ በይነመረብ መልእክት ማራዘሚያ" ምህፃረ ቃል ፣ እና MIME ዓይነቶች ብዙ ጊዜ ናቸው እንደ".png` ለ"በ [የፋይል ስም ቅጥያዎች](#filename_extension) ተለይቷል በ PNG የተቀረጹ ምስሎች። - slug: missing_value en: @@ -4208,6 +5991,10 @@ did not exist in the first place (e.g., the middle name of someone who does not have one). + am: + term: የጠፋ እሴት + def: > + መቅረቱን ለማመልከት ጥቅም ላይ የዋለው እንደ [null](#null) ወይም [NA](#na) ያሉ ልዩ እሴት የውሂብ. የጠፋ እሴቶች መረጃው እንዳልተሰበሰበ ወይም እንደዚያ መረጃ ሊያመለክቱ ይችላሉ በመጀመሪያ ደረጃ አልነበረም (ለምሳሌ ፣ የሌለ ሰው መካከለኛ ስም) አንድ አለኝ) ፡፡ - slug: mit_license en: @@ -4215,6 +6002,10 @@ def: > A [license](#license) that allows people to re-use software with no restrictions. + am: + term: MIT ፈቃድ + def: > + ሰዎች ያለምንም ገደብ ሶፍትዌሮችን እንደገና እንዲጠቀሙ የሚያስችል (ፈቃድ)(#license)። - slug: mock_object en: @@ -4224,6 +6015,10 @@ and predict. Mock objects are used in [unit tests](#unit_test) to simulate databases, web services, and other complex systems. + am: + term: አስቂኝ ነገር + def: > + ባህሪያቱን ለመቆጣጠር ቀላል የሆነ የፕሮግራም አካል ቀለል ያለ ምትክ እና መተንበይ. አስቂኝ ነገሮች በ [ዩኒት ሙከራዎች](#unit_test) ውስጥ ለማስመሰል ያገለግላሉ የመረጃ ቋቶች ፣ የድር አገልግሎቶች እና ሌሎች ውስብስብ ስርዓቶች። - slug: mode ref: @@ -4271,6 +6066,10 @@ term: "Imodyuli" def: > [Iphakheji yesoftware](#package) enokuphinda isebenze, ekwabizwa ngokuba [yilayibrari](#library) + af: + term: "module" + def: > + 'n Herbruikbare [sagtewarepakket](#package), ook dikwels 'n [biblioteek](#library) genoem. - slug: monte_carlo @@ -4299,6 +6098,12 @@ also harder to understand and debug. +- slug: mutable_type + en: + term: "mutable type" + def: > + An object of this type may be changed and its state can be modified after it is created. + - slug: mutation en: term: "mutation" @@ -4337,6 +6142,9 @@ هو رمز مميز يٌمثِل حرفاً بلا قيمة أو قيمة مفقودة أي انه يرمز إلى عدم وجود أي قيمة على الإطلاق. + + + - slug: naive_bayes_classifier en: @@ -4432,6 +6240,12 @@ def: > An element of a [graph](#graph) that is connected to other nodes by [edges](#edge). Nodes typically have data associated with them, such as names or weights. + af: + term: "node, nodus" + def: > + 'n Element in 'n [grafiese voorstelling](#graph), soos 'n grafiek of 'n netwerk, wat + deur ander 'n node/nodus met 'n [skakel](#edge) verbind is. Nodes/Nodusse het spesifieke data, + soos byvoorbeeld name of gewigte, gekoppel. - slug: non_blocking_execution @@ -4478,6 +6292,12 @@ def: > Une valeur spéciale utilisée pour représenter l'absence de valeur. Null n'est pas équivalent à [NA](#na), ni à un [vecteur vide](#empty_vector). + af: + term: "nul" + def: > + 'n Spesiale waarde wat gebruik word om 'n vermiste voorwerp voor te stel. Nul is nie dieselfde as [NA](#na) nie, + en dit is ook nie dieselfde as 'n [leë vektor](#empty_vector) nie. + - slug: null_hypothesis @@ -4609,6 +6429,12 @@ A [license](#license) that permits general re-use, such as the [MIT License](#mit_license) or [GPL](#gpl) for software and [CC-BY](#cc_by) or [CC-0](#cc_0) for data, prose, or other creative outputs. + es: + term: "licencia abierta" + def: > + Una [licencia](#license) que permite reuso en general, tal como la [Licencia MIT](#mit_license) + o [GPL](#gpl) para software y [CC-BY](#cc_by) o + [CC-0](#cc_0) para datos, prosas u otros productos creativos. - slug: open_science @@ -4616,6 +6442,10 @@ term: "open science" def: > A generic term for making scientific software, data, and publications generally available. + af: + term: "oop wetenskap" + def: > + 'n Generiese term om wetenskaplike sagteware, data en publikasies toegangklik te maak. - slug: operating_system @@ -4625,6 +6455,12 @@ A program that provides a standard interface to whatever hardware it is running on. Theoretically, any program that only interacts with the operating system should run on any computer that operating system runs on. + de: + term: "Betriebssystem" + def: > + Ein Programm, das eine Standard-Oberfläche zu der Hardware, auf der es läuft, + zur Verfügung stellt. Theoretisch sollte ein Programm, dass nur mit dem Betriebssystem + interagiert, auf jedem Computer laufen, der dieses Betriebssystem nutzt ja: term: "オペレーティングシステム" def: > @@ -4762,6 +6598,12 @@ la fonction lorsque celle-ci est appelée. À ne pas confondre avec le terme [argument](#argument). Un paramètre est une variable, un argument est une valeur assignée à cette variable. + de: + term: "Parameter" + def: > + Die Parameter sind die Namen der Eingangswerte einer Funktion, welche beim Aufruf übergeben + werden. Parameter und Argumente sind verwandt aber nicht identisch. Ein Parameter ist eine + Variable und ein [Argument](#argument) ist dem der Variable zugewiesene Wert. - slug: parent_class @@ -4868,6 +6710,10 @@ term: "permalink" def: > Short for "permanent link", a URL that is intended to last forever. + es: + term: "permalink" + def: > + Abreviatura de "enlace permanente", una URL que se pretende que dure para siempre. - slug: phony_target @@ -4881,7 +6727,6 @@ - slug: pip ref: - pypi - - python en: term: "Pip Install Packages" acronym: "PIP" @@ -4954,6 +6799,12 @@ - slug: posterior_distribution + ref: + - bayes_theorem + en: + term: "posterior distribution" + def: >- + Probability distribution summarizing the [prior distribution](#prior_distribution) and the likelihood function. - slug: pothole_case @@ -4967,7 +6818,7 @@ - slug: preamble ref: - - LaTeX + - latex en: term: "preamble" def: > @@ -5015,7 +6866,12 @@ acronym: "PRNG" def: > A function that can generate [pseudo-random numbers](#pseudo_random_number). - + af: + term: "pseudolukrakenommergenereerder" + acronym: "PLNG" + def: > + 'n Funksie wat [pseudo- lukrake nommers](#pseudo_random_number) kan genereer. + - slug: probability_distribution en: @@ -5106,6 +6962,10 @@ def: > Un valor generado de forma repetible que refleja suficientemente bien a la verdadera aleatoriedad del universo como para engañar a simples observadores mortales. + af: + term: "pseudo- lukrake nommer" + def: > + 'n Waarde wat op so 'n wyse gegenereer is dat dit lyk op die [ware](#true) lukraakheid van die heelal, tot so 'n mate dat dit waarnemers fop. - slug: psf @@ -5151,7 +7011,6 @@ - slug: pypi ref: - - python - pip en: term: "Python Package Index" @@ -5256,7 +7115,6 @@ def: > Uma linguagem de programação de código aberto usada principalmente para ciência de dados. - - slug: r_markdown ref: - computational_notebook @@ -5276,7 +7134,6 @@ def: > Un dialecte de [Markdown](#markdown) qui permet à ses auteurs de mélanger langage naturel et code (habituellement écrit en langage [R](#r_language)) dans un même document. - Voir aussi [programmation lettrée](#literate_programming). - slug: raise_exception @@ -5305,6 +7162,10 @@ term: "raster image" def: > An image stored as a matrix of pixels. + es: + term: "imagen rasterizada" + def: > + Una imagen almacenada como una matriz de píxeles. - slug: reactive_programming @@ -5330,6 +7191,13 @@ def: > A plain text file containing important information about a project or software package. +- slug: reciprocal + en: + term: reciprocal + def: > + The reciprocal of a number x is 1 / x, or alternatively x raised to the + power of -1. + - slug: record en: @@ -5522,7 +7390,7 @@ tn: term: "kgolagano kgakala" def: > - Seemo sa go simolola tirisano le kgolagano ya dibalamakgolo sekai, fa o dirisa [SSH](#ssh). + Seemo sa go simolola tirisano le kgolagano ya dibalamakgolo sekai, fa o dirisa [SSH](#ssh). - slug: remote_repository @@ -5653,6 +7521,17 @@ directory is written `/` (a bare forward slash). +- slug: root_math + ref: + - square_root + en: + term: n-th root + def: > + The n-th root of a positive number x is the number that when multiplied by + itself n times produces x. This can commonly be calculated by raising x to + the power of the [reciprocal](#reciprocal) of n. + + - slug: root_mean_squared_error ref: - mean_absolute_error @@ -5660,7 +7539,7 @@ term: "root mean squared error" acronym: "RMSE" def: > - The square root of the [mean squared error](#mean_squared_error). Like the + The [square root](#square_root) of the [mean squared error](#mean_squared_error). Like the [standard deviation](#standard_deviation), it is in the same units as the original data. es: @@ -5698,6 +7577,15 @@ other researchers depend on. +- slug: rseng + en: + term: "research software engineering" + acronym: "RSEng" + def: > + The practice of and methods for building the specialized software that + other researchers depend on. + + - slug: s3 en: term: "S3" @@ -5797,14 +7685,22 @@ term: "seed" def: > A value used to initialize a [pseudo-random number generator](#prng). - + af: + term: "saadjie" + def: > + 'n Waarde wat gebruik word om 'n [pseudolukrakenommergenereerder](#prng) te begin. + - slug: select en: term: "select" def: > To choose entire columns or rows from a table by name or location. - + af: + term: "kies" + def: > + Om volledige kolomme of rye in 'n tabel volgens naam of plek te kies (selekteer). + - slug: self_join ref: @@ -5851,7 +7747,10 @@ def: > Typically, a program such as a database manager or web server that provides data to a [client](#client) upon request. - + af: + term: "bediener" + def: > + 'n Program soos 'n databasisbeheerder of webbediener wat op versoek data aan 'n [kliënt](#client) verskaf. - slug: shebang en: @@ -5890,8 +7789,8 @@ term: "Shiny" def: > A [R](#r_language) [package](#package) that makes it simple to build web applications to - interactively visualise and manipulate data. Often used to make interactive [graphs](graph) - and [tables](#table) straight from [R](#r_language) without having + interactively visualise and manipulate data. Often used to make interactive [graphs](graph) + and [tables](#table) straight from [R](#r_language) without having to know [HTML](#html), [CSS](#css) or JavaScript. @@ -6057,6 +7956,11 @@ [base de données relationnelle](#relational_database). Le terme est l'acronyme de "Structured Query Language" (langage de requête structuré). +- slug: square_root + en: + term: "Square root" + def: > + A special case of the [n-th root](#root_math) for which n = 2, i.e. the 2-nd root has the special name "square root". - slug: ssh en: @@ -6114,6 +8018,12 @@ def: > How widely values in a dataset differ from the [mean](#mean). It is calculated as the square root of the [variance](#variance). + de: + term: "Standardabweichung" + def: > + Wie weit Werte in einem Datensatz vom [Mittelwert](#mean) abweichen. Die Standardabweichung + wird berechnet als Quadratwurzel der [Varianz](#variance). + it: term: "deviazione standard" def: > @@ -6269,7 +8179,11 @@ def: > To happen at the same time. In programming, synchronous operations are ones that have to run simultaneously, or complete at the same time. - + fr: + term: synchrone + def: > + Qui se produit en même temps. En programmation, des opérations synchrones + sont des opérations qui doivent s'exécuter simultanémment ou se terminer en même temps. - slug: systematic_error en: @@ -6358,8 +8272,6 @@ - slug: test_data - ref: - - machine_learning en: term: "test data" def: > @@ -6502,8 +8414,6 @@ - slug: training_data - ref: - - machine_learning en: term: "training data" def: > @@ -6547,6 +8457,32 @@ logic and programming to represent a [binary](#binary) state of something. +- slug: true_negative + ref: + - true_positive + - false_negative + - false_positive + - machine_learning + - classification + en: + term: "true negative" + def: > + Data points which are actually [false](#false) and correctly predicted as [false](#false). + + +- slug: true_positive + ref: + - true_negative + - false_negative + - false_positive + - machine_learning + - classification + en: + term: "true positive" + def: > + Data points which are actually [true](#true) and correctly predicted as [true](#true). + + - slug: truthy ref: - falsy @@ -6607,7 +8543,18 @@ A standard that defines numeric codes for many thousands of characters and symbols. Unicode does not define how those numbers are stored; that is done by standards like [UTF-8](#utf_8). - + de: + term: "Unicode" + def: > + Ein Standard, der einen numerischen Zeichensatz für viele tausend Zeichen und + Symbole definiert. Unicode definiert nicht, wie diese Zahlen gespeichert werden; + das geschieht durch Standards wie [UTF-8](#utf_8). + fr: + term: "Unicode" + def: > + Une norme qui définit des codes numériques pour plusieurs milliers de caractères + et de symboles. Unicode ne définit pas comment ces nombres sont stockés ; cela est + fait par des normes comme [UTF-8](#utf_8). - slug: unit_test ref: @@ -6664,6 +8611,19 @@ A unique address on the World-Wide Web. URLs originally identified web pages, but may also represent datasets or database queries, particularly if they include a [query string](#query_string). + + +- slug: user_interface + ref: + - cli + - gui + en: + term: "user interface" + acronym: "UI" + def: > + Platform for interaction between a user and a machine. The interaction may occur via text + (a [command line interface](#cli)), graphics and windows (a [graphical user interface](#gui)), + or other methods such as voice-driven interfaces. - slug: utf_8 @@ -6739,6 +8699,13 @@ as the average of the squared differences between the values and the mean. The [standard deviation](#standard_deviation) is often used instead, since it has the same units as the data, while the variance is expressed in units squared. + de: + term: "Varianz" + def: > + Wie weit Werte in einem Datensatz vom [Mittelwert](#mean) entfernt sind. Die Varianz wird + berechnet als die Differenz eines Wertes und des Mittelwerts im Quadrat. Stattdessen wird oft auch + die [Standardabweichung](#standard_deviation) verwendet, da sie dieselbe Einheit wie die Daten + hat, während die Varianz in der Einheit zum Quadrat ausgedrückt wird. it: term: "varianza" def: > @@ -6903,7 +8870,7 @@ term: "Wildcard" def: > Ein Zeichenausdruck, der mit Text übereinstimmen kann, wie z.B. das `*` in `*.csv` (das - passt auf jeden Dateinamen, dessen Name mit `.csv`) endet. + passt auf jeden Dateinamen, der mit `.csv`) endet. en: term: "wildcard" def: > @@ -6916,14 +8883,23 @@ como o `*` em `*.csv` (que corresponde a qualquer arquivo cujo nome termina em `*.csv`). +- slug: workflow + en: + term: "workflow" + def: > + A way of describing work to be done as a set of tasks, typically with dependencies on + external inputs or the outputs of other tasks, which can be later be executed by a program. + An example is a Makefiles, which can be executed by the make Unix command. + + - slug: xml de: term: "XML" def: > Eine Reihe von Regeln zur Definition von [HTML](#html)-ähnlichen Tags und deren - Verwendung zur Formatierung Dokumente (typischerweise Daten). XML war in den + Verwendung zur Formatierung von Dokumenten (typischerweise Daten). XML war in den frühen 2000er Jahren populär, aber seine Komplexität veranlasste - viele Programmierer, stattdessen [JSON](#json) zu übernehmen. + viele Programmierer, stattdessen [JSON](#json) zu verwenden. en: term: "XML" def: > @@ -6959,9 +8935,8 @@ def: > Abkürzung für "YAML Ain't Markup Language", eine Methode zur Darstellung verschachtelter Daten mit Einrückung statt der Klammern und Kommas - von [JSON](#json). YAML ist oft in Konfigurationsdateien und zur Definition - von Parametern für verschiedene Geschmacksrichtungen verwendet - von [Markdown](#markdown)-Dokumenten. + von [JSON](#json). YAML wird oft in Konfigurationsdateien und zur Definition + von Parametern in verschiedenen Varianten von [Markdown](#markdown)-Dokumenten verwendet. en: term: "YAML" def: > @@ -6993,3 +8968,10 @@ y comillas usadas en [JSON](#json). YAML es usado frequentemente en     archivos de configuración y para definir [parámetros](#parameter) en varios estilos de documentos en [Markdown](#markdown). + id: + term: "YAML" + def: > + Kependekan dari "YAML Ain't Markup Language", adalah cara menyatakan nested data menggunakan + indentasi alih-alih menggunakan tanda kurung dan koma pada [JSON] (#json). YAML sering kali + digunakan pada berkas konfigurasi dan untuk mendefinisikan [parameter](#parameter) + untuk beragam tipe dokumen [Markdown](#markdown). diff --git a/he.md b/he.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..bfa55073 --- /dev/null +++ b/he.md @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +--- +permalink: /he/ +layout: glossary +--- +{% include glossary.html %} diff --git a/id.md b/id.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..71bee352 --- /dev/null +++ b/id.md @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +--- +permalink: /id/ +layout: glossary +direction: ltr +--- +{% include glossary.html %} diff --git a/utils/check-glossary.py b/utils/check-glossary.py index 33393e43..144a3504 100755 --- a/utils/check-glossary.py +++ b/utils/check-glossary.py @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ # Keys for entries and definitions. ENTRY_REQUIRED_KEYS = {'slug'} ENTRY_OPTIONAL_KEYS = {'ref'} -ENTRY_LANGUAGE_KEYS = {'af', 'am', 'ar', 'bn', 'de', 'en', 'es', 'fr', 'he', 'it', 'ja', 'ko', 'nl', 'pt', 'sw', 'tn', 'xh', 'zu'} +ENTRY_LANGUAGE_KEYS = {'af', 'am', 'ar', 'bn', 'de', 'el', 'en', 'es', 'fr', 'he', 'id', 'it', 'ja', 'ko', 'nl', 'pt', 'st', 'sw', 'tn', 'xh', 'zu'} ENTRY_KEYS = ENTRY_REQUIRED_KEYS | \ ENTRY_OPTIONAL_KEYS | \ ENTRY_LANGUAGE_KEYS @@ -47,9 +47,9 @@ def main(): '''Main driver.''' checkLang, configFile, glossaryFile = parseArgs() with open(configFile, 'r') as reader: - config = yaml.load(reader, Loader=yaml.FullLoader) + config = yaml.load(reader, Loader=yaml.SafeLoader) with open(glossaryFile, 'r') as reader: - gloss = yaml.load(reader, Loader=yaml.FullLoader) + gloss = yaml.load(reader, Loader=yaml.SafeLoader) checkLanguages(config) for entry in gloss: @@ -75,14 +75,19 @@ def parseArgs(): to check may be 'ALL' (to check all), None (to check none), or a known 2-letter language code. ''' - options, filenames = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], 'Ac:') + try: + options, filenames = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], 'Ac:') + except getopt.GetoptError as error: + print(f'Unknown flag {error.opt}', file=sys.stderr) + sys.exit(1) + if (len(filenames) != 2): print(f'Usage: check [-A] [-c LL] configFile glossFile') sys.exit(1) configFile, glossFile = filenames checkLang = None - for (opt, args) in options: + for (opt, arg) in options: if opt == '-A': checkLang = 'ALL' elif opt == '-c': @@ -90,9 +95,6 @@ def parseArgs(): if checkLang not in ENTRY_LANGUAGE_KEYS: print(f'Unknown language {checkLang}', file=sys.stderr) sys.exit(1) - else: - print(f'Unknown flag {opt}', file=sys.stderr) - sys.exit(1) return checkLang, configFile, glossFile