diff --git a/proposals/graduation/knative.md b/proposals/graduation/knative.md new file mode 100644 index 000000000..44cfdcb52 --- /dev/null +++ b/proposals/graduation/knative.md @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ +[Knative](https://knative.dev) is a set of serverless APIs that provides higher level abstractions to enable developers to be more productive by simplifying and extending the Kubernetes interface for common stateless application patterns. + +Knative consists of three APIs – Serving, Eventing and Functions – and includes reference implementations and conformance tests for both the Serving and Eventing components (Functions consists of a set of client-side tools for building containers and interfacing with Serving). These components provide pluggable abstractions over existing HTTP and message routing implementations. A robust ecosystem of plugins and extensions exists in the [knative-extensions GitHub org](https://github.com/knative-extensions) and elsewhere. Developers can use either or both of serving and eventing to accelerate their development and build powerful applications quickly and efficiently. + +Knative has been an active project since 2018, with involvement from a diverse group of individual developers and companies, including Google, IBM, Red Hat, VMWare, TriggerMesh, SAP and many more. Knative was accepted to the CNCF on [March 2, 2022](https://github.com/cncf/toc/pull/762). + +## Graduation criteria requirements + +We believe Knative meets the graduation stage requirements in the following way: + +### Have committers from at least two organizations + +Knative does not have a “committer” role. Instead, the project has various roles that are defined in project governance’s [roles section](https://github.com/knative/community/blob/main/ROLES.md). + +**** + +As of writing (Jan 16, 2024): + +- There are 8 [working groups](https://github.com/knative/community/blob/main/working-groups/WORKING-GROUPS.md), with 13 unique leads with 6 different employer affiliations + +- 5 [Steering Committee](https://github.com/knative/community/blob/main/STEERING-COMMITTEE.md#committee-members) members with 4 employer affiliations + +- 5 [Technical Oversight Committee](https://github.com/knative/community/blob/main/TECH-OVERSIGHT-COMMITTEE.md#committee-members) with 4 employer affiliations + +- 25 reviewers with more than 5 employer affiliations who did at least 50 reviews between Jan 1, 2023 - Dec 31, 2023 [devstats query](https://knative.devstats.cncf.io/d/29/pr-reviews-by-contributor?orgId=1\&var-period=y\&var-repo_name=All\&from=1672520400000\&to=1704056399000\&var-reviewers=%22creydr%22\&var-reviewers=%22ReToCode%22\&var-reviewers=%22pierDipi%22\&var-reviewers=%22dprotaso%22\&var-reviewers=%22Cali0707%22\&var-reviewers=%22matzew%22\&var-reviewers=%22skonto%22\&var-reviewers=%22dsimansk%22\&var-reviewers=%22Leo6Leo%22\&var-reviewers=%22davidhadas%22\&var-reviewers=%22yuzisun%22\&var-reviewers=%22psschwei%22\&var-reviewers=%22nak3%22\&var-reviewers=%22houshengbo%22\&var-reviewers=%22matejvasek%22\&var-reviewers=%22aliok%22\&var-reviewers=%22gabo1208%22\&var-reviewers=%22kvmware%22\&var-reviewers=%22lkingland%22\&var-reviewers=%22prushh%22\&var-reviewers=%22cardil%22\&var-reviewers=%22evankanderson%22\&var-reviewers=%22upodroid%22\&var-reviewers=%22jrangelramos%22\&var-reviewers=%22rhuss%22\&var-reviewers=%22pawarpranav83%22\&var-reviewers=%22mgencur%22\&var-reviewers=%22KauzClay%22\&var-reviewers=%22dan-j%22\&var-reviewers=%22alexagriffith%22\&var-reviewers=%22geekygirldawn%22\&var-reviewers=%22navinag1989%22\&var-reviewers=%22xiangpingjiang%22\&var-reviewers=%22rajibmitra%22\&var-reviewers=%22SD-13%22\&var-reviewers=%22AdamKorcz%22\&var-reviewers=%22ricardozanini%22\&var-reviewers=%22jsanin-vmw%22\&var-reviewers=%22prakrit55%22\&var-reviewers=%22gauron99%22\&var-reviewers=%22vinfinity7%22\&var-reviewers=%22astelmashenko%22\&var-reviewers=%22lance%22\&var-reviewers=%22kauana%22\&var-reviewers=%22arsenetar%22\&var-reviewers=%22andrew-su%22\&var-reviewers=%22md-saif-husain%22\&var-reviewers=%22arkadiusjonczek%22\&var-reviewers=%22nainaz%22\&var-reviewers=%22yanggangtony%22\&var-reviewers=%22sharmaansh21%22\&var-reviewers=%22dolfolife%22\&var-reviewers=%22rahulii%22\&var-reviewers=%22csantanapr%22\&var-reviewers=%22pastequo%22\&var-reviewers=%22pmbanugo%22\&var-reviewers=%22salaboy%22\&var-reviewers=%22professorabhay%22\&var-reviewers=%22octonawish-akcodes%22\&var-reviewers=%22maschmid%22\&var-reviewers=%22MeenuyD%22\&var-reviewers=%22sadath-12%22\&var-reviewers=%22krsna-m%22\&var-reviewers=%22zhouhaibing089%22\&var-reviewers=%22airycanon%22\&var-reviewers=%22puerco%22\&var-reviewers=%22cdalar%22\&var-reviewers=%22mfreeman451%22\&var-reviewers=%22bradbeam%22\&var-reviewers=%22Zazzscoot%22\&var-reviewers=%22ChunyiLyu%22\&var-reviewers=%22zainabhusain227%22\&var-reviewers=%22sandipanpanda%22\&var-reviewers=%22ryutoyasugi%22\&var-reviewers=%22mayank-a-agarwal-db%22\&var-reviewers=%22none%22) + +- [82 contributors](https://github.com/knative/community/blob/main/elections/2023-SC/voters.yaml) with more than 5 employer affiliations who are eligible to vote in the [latest election](https://github.com/knative/community/tree/main/elections/2023-SC) + +### Have achieved and maintained a Open Source Security Foundation Best Practices Badge. + +Knative’s OpenSSF badge is [here](https://bestpractices.coreinfrastructure.org/en/projects/5913). + +### Have completed an independent and third party security audit with results published of similar scope and quality as the [Envoy example](https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy#security-audit), and all critical vulnerabilities need to be addressed before graduation. + +Knative completed an independent and third-party audit sponsored by the OSTIF in November of 2023. The third-party auditor was Ada Logics, who engaged from June-October; issues were found and fixed in both the Knative code and in third-party dependencies (mostly denial of service attacks related to large HTTP request reads). The CNCF [blog post](https://www.cncf.io/blog/2023/12/11/knative-completes-third-party-security-audit/) states that there have been 16 issues found including 1 CVE. All issues have been fixed. + +In addition to the security audit, an independent third party security fuzzing audit has been completed by Ada Logics. The high level information in CNCF [blog post](https://www.cncf.io/blog/2023/07/14/knative-fuzzing-audit-results/) states that the audit had spanned several months in late 2022 and early 2023.The [report](https://github.com/knative/docs/blob/main/reports/ADA-knative-fuzzing-audit-22-23.pdf) mentions that there was a single issue found. This issue later has been [marked as resolved](https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=56798). + +### Explicitly define a project governance and committer process. The committer process should cover the full committer lifecycle including onboarding and offboarding or emeritus criteria. This preferably is laid out in a GOVERNANCE.md file and references an OWNERS.md file showing the current and emeritus committers. + +Knative governance does not have a “committer” role. Instead, contributors who have write permissions are called “approvers”. + +The lifecycle of the approver status is outlined in the [contributor ladder](https://github.com/knative/community/blob/main/ROLES.md#role-summary) and the responsibilities are described in the project [governance document](https://github.com/knative/community/blob/main/ROLES.md#approver). The governance also defines the criteria for offboarding contributors, including approvers and other roles. + +### Explicitly define the criteria, process and offboarding or emeritus conditions for project maintainers; or those who may interact with the CNCF on behalf of the project. The list of maintainers should preferably be stored in a MAINTAINERS.md file and audited at a minimum of an annual cadence. + +Knative’s [Steering](https://github.com/knative/community/blob/main/STEERING-COMMITTEE.md#committee-members) and [Technical Oversight Committee](https://github.com/knative/community/blob/main/TECH-OVERSIGHT-COMMITTEE.md#committee-members) members are authorized to interact with the CNCF on behalf of the project and listed publicly in the committee documents. + +These committee members hold their positions for 2 years and they are elected with an [election process](https://github.com/knative/community/tree/main/elections). The governance rules define the criteria for offboarding people from all roles, including maintainers. + +### Have a public list of project adopters for at least the primary repo (e.g., ADOPTERS.md or logos on the project website). + +Knative has a list of [adopters](https://github.com/knative/community/blob/main/ADOPTERS.MD) published publicly. The current list has 29 organizations and is growing regularly. + +Furthermore, the community collected [testimonials](https://knative.dev/docs/about/testimonials/) from 4 end-users and conducted 4 [case studies](https://knative.dev/docs/about/case-studies/). There are 3 other [case studies](https://www.cncf.io/case-studies/?_sft_lf-project=knative) published on the CNCF website, which shows the value of Knative not only as a direct usage, but also as an enabler for other CNCF projects such as [OpenFunction](https://github.com/OpenFunction/OpenFunction). + +Several other CNCF and Linux Foundation projects leverage functionalities provided by Knative, such as [Tekton](https://tekton.dev/), [KServe](https://kserve.github.io/website/latest/) and [OpenFunction](https://openfunction.dev/). + + +## Incubation Details + +### Link to Incubation Due Diligence(DD) Document + +Previous material for applying to incubation: + +- [Due Diligence](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1qPMyIBZ1tBk6WpEMPuLtTrjA6lvbrQ7DvCZb22S0llo/edit#heading=h.y6falyj66ofv) +- [TOC Proposal](https://github.com/cncf/toc/pull/762) + +### Address any concerns or recommendations from the TAG and/or TOC sponsor(s) from the DD Document + +There were no concerns raised during the incubation DD process. +