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CS3Client

CS3Client is a Python client for interacting with the CS3 (Cloud Storage Services for Science) API. It allows users to seamlessly communicate with cloud storage services that support CS3 protocols, enabling file management, data transfer, and other cloud-based operations.

Table of Contents

Features

  • Simple and easy-to-use API client for CS3 services.
  • Support for common file operations (read, write, delete, rename, ...).
  • Support for common lock operations (set lock, get lock, unlock, ...).
  • Support for common share operations (create share, update share, delete share, ...).
  • Support for common user operations (get user, find users, get user groups, ...).
  • Support for restoring files through checkpoints (restore file version, list checkpoints).
  • Support for applications (open in app, list app providers).
  • Authentication and authorization handling.
  • Cross-platform compatibility.
  • Detailed error handling and logging.

Installation

To install cs3client, you need to have Python 3.7+ installed. You can install the package via pip:

pip install cs3client

Alternatively, you can clone this repository and install manually:

git clone [email protected]:cs3org/cs3-python-client.git
cd cs3-python-client
pip install .

Configuration

CS3Client can be configured by passing specific parameters when initializing the client through a ConfigParser instance.

Parameters:

Required

  • host

Optional (parameter - default)

  • chunk_size - 4194384
  • grpc_timeout - 10
  • http_timeout - 10
  • tus_enabled - False
  • ssl_enabled - False
  • ssl_client_cert - None
  • ssl_client_key - None
  • ssl_ca_cert - None
  • auth_client_id - None
  • auth_login_type - "basic"
  • lock_by_setting_attr - False
  • lock_not_impl - False
  • lock_expiration - 1800

Example configuration

[cs3client]

# Required
host = localhost:19000
# Optional, defaults to 4194304
chunk_size = 4194304
# Optional, defaults to 10
grpc_timeout = 10
# Optional, defaults to 10
http_timeout = 10

# Optional, defaults to True
tus_enabled = False

# Optional, defaults to True
ssl_enabled = False
# Optional, defaults to True
ssl_verify = False
# Optional, defaults to an empty string
ssl_client_cert = test_client_cert
# Optional, defaults to an empty string
ssl_client_key = test_client_key
# Optional, defaults to an empty string
ssl_ca_cert = test_ca_cert

# Optinal, defaults to an empty string
auth_client_id = einstein
# Optional (can also be set when instansiating the class)
auth_client_secret = relativity
# Optional, defaults to basic
auth_login_type = basic

# Optional, defaults to False
lock_by_setting_attr = False
# Optional, defaults to False
lock_not_impl = False
# Optional, defaults to 1800
lock_expiration = 1800

Usage

To use cs3client, you first need to import and configure it. Here's a simple example of how to set up and start using the client. For configuration see Configuration. For more in depth examples see cs3-python-client/examples/.

Initilization and Authentication

import logging
import configparser
from cs3client.cs3client import CS3Client
from cs3client.auth import Auth

config = configparser.ConfigParser()
with open("default.conf") as fdef:
    config.read_file(fdef)
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)

client = CS3Client(config, "cs3client", log)
auth = Auth(client)
# Set the client id (can also be set in the config)
auth.set_client_id("<your_client_id_here>")
# Set client secret (can also be set in config)
auth.set_client_secret("<your_client_secret_here>")
# Checks if token is expired if not return ('x-access-token', <token>)
# if expired, request a new token from reva
auth_token = auth.get_token()

# OR if you already have a reva token
# Checks if token is expired if not return (x-access-token', <token>)
# if expired, throws an AuthenticationException (so you can refresh your reva token)
token = "<your_reva_token>"
auth_token = Auth.check_token(token)

File Example

# mkdir
directory_resource = Resource(abs_path=f"/eos/user/r/rwelande/test_directory")
res = client.file.make_dir(auth.get_token(), directory_resource)

# touchfile
touch_resource = Resource(abs_path="/eos/user/r/rwelande/touch_file.txt")
res = client.file.touch_file(auth.get_token(), touch_resource)

# setxattr
resource = Resource(abs_path="/eos/user/r/rwelande/text_file.txt")
res = client.file.set_xattr(auth.get_token(), resource, "iop.wopi.lastwritetime", str(1720696124))

# rmxattr
res = client.file.remove_xattr(auth.get_token(), resource, "iop.wopi.lastwritetime")

# stat
res = client.file.stat(auth.get_token(), resource)

# removefile
res = client.file.remove_file(auth.get_token(), touch_resource)

# rename
rename_resource = Resource(abs_path="/eos/user/r/rwelande/rename_file.txt")
res = client.file.rename_file(auth.get_token(), resource, rename_resource)

# writefile
content = b"Hello World"
size = len(content)
res = client.file.write_file(auth.get_token(), rename_resource, content, size)

# listdir
list_directory_resource = Resource(abs_path="/eos/user/r/rwelande")
res = client.file.list_dir(auth.get_token(), list_directory_resource)


# readfile
file_res = client.file.read_file(auth.get_token(), rename_resource)

Lock Example

WEBDAV_LOCK_PREFIX = 'opaquelocktoken:797356a8-0500-4ceb-a8a0-c94c8cde7eba'


def encode_lock(lock):
    '''Generates the lock payload for the storage given the raw metadata'''
    if lock:
        return WEBDAV_LOCK_PREFIX + ' ' + b64encode(lock.encode()).decode()
    return None

resource = Resource(abs_path="/eos/user/r/rwelande/lock_test.txt")

# Set lock
client.file.set_lock(auth_token, resource, app_name="a", lock_id=encode_lock("some_lock"))

# Get lock
res = client.file.get_lock(auth_token, resource)
if res is not None:
    lock_id = res["lock_id"]
    print(res)

# Unlock
res = client.file.unlock(auth_token, resource, app_name="a", lock_id=lock_id)

# Refresh lock
client.file.set_lock(auth_token, resource, app_name="a", lock_id=encode_lock("some_lock"))
res = client.file.refresh_lock(
    auth_token, resource, app_name="a", lock_id=encode_lock("new_lock"), existing_lock_id=lock_id
)

if res is not None:
    print(res)

res = client.file.get_lock(auth_token, resource)
if res is not None:
    print(res)

Share Example

# Create share #
resource = Resource(abs_path="/eos/user/r/<some_username>/text.txt")
resource_info = client.file.stat(auth.get_token(), resource)
user = client.user.get_user_by_claim("username", "<some_username>")
res = client.share.create_share(auth.get_token(), resource_info, user.id.opaque_id, user.id.idp, "EDITOR", "USER")

# List existing shares #
filter_list = []
filter = client.share.create_share_filter(resource_id=resource_info.id, filter_type="TYPE_RESOURCE_ID")
filter_list.append(filter)
filter = client.share.create_share_filter(share_state="SHARE_STATE_PENDING", filter_type="TYPE_STATE")
filter_list.append(filter)
res, _ = client.share.list_existing_shares(auth.get_token(), )

# Get share #
share_id = "58"
res = client.share.get_share(auth.get_token(), opaque_id=share_id)

# update share #
res = client.share.update_share(auth.get_token(), opaque_id=share_id, role="VIEWER")

# remove share #
res = client.share.remove_share(auth.get_token(), opaque_id=share_id)

# List existing received shares #
filter_list = []
filter = client.share.create_share_filter(share_state="SHARE_STATE_ACCEPTED", filter_type="TYPE_STATE")
filter_list.append(filter)
res, _ = client.share.list_received_existing_shares(auth.get_token())

# get received share #
received_share = client.share.get_received_share(auth.get_token(), opaque_id=share_id)

# update recieved share #
res = client.share.update_received_share(auth.get_token(), received_share=received_share, state="SHARE_STATE_ACCEPTED")

# create public share #
res = client.share.create_public_share(auth.get_token(), resource_info, role="VIEWER")

# list existing public shares #
filter_list = []
filter = client.share.create_public_share_filter(resource_id=resource_info.id, filter_type="TYPE_RESOURCE_ID")
filter_list.append(filter)
res, _ = client.share.list_existing_public_shares(filter_list=filter_list)

res = client.share.get_public_share(auth.get_token(), opaque_id=share_id, sign=True)
# OR token = "<token>"
# res = client.share.get_public_share(token=token, sign=True)

# update public share #
res = client.share.update_public_share(auth.get_token(), type="TYPE_PASSWORD", token=token, role="VIEWER", password="hello")

# remove public share #
res = client.share.remove_public_share(auth.get_token(), token=token)

User Example

# find_user
res = client.user.find_users(auth.get_token(), "rwel")

# get_user
res = client.user.get_user("https://auth.cern.ch/auth/realms/cern", "asdoiqwe")

# get_user_groups
res = client.user.get_user_groups("https://auth.cern.ch/auth/realms/cern", "rwelande")

# get_user_by_claim (mail)
res = client.user.get_user_by_claim("mail", "[email protected]")

# get_user_by_claim (username)
res = client.user.get_user_by_claim("username", "rwelande")

App Example

# list_app_providers
res = client.app.list_app_providers(auth.get_token())

# open_in_app
resource = Resource(abs_path="/eos/user/r/rwelande/collabora.odt")
res = client.app.open_in_app(auth.get_token(), resource)

Checkpoint Example

# list file versions
resource = Resource(abs_path="/eos/user/r/rwelande/test.md")
res = client.checkpoint.list_file_versions(auth.get_token(), resource)

# restore file version
res = client.checkpoint.restore_file_version(auth.get_token(), resource, "1722936250.0569fa2f")

Documentation

The documentation can be generated using sphinx

pip install sphinx
cd docs
make html

Unit tests

pytest --cov-report term --cov=serc tests/

License

This project is licensed under the Apache 2.0 License. See the LICENSE file for more details.