This example aims to demonstrate the deployment of an nginx ingress controller and use a ConfigMap to enable nginx vts module to export metrics in prometheus format.
Vts-metrics export NGINX metrics. To deploy all the files simply run kubectl apply -f nginx
. A deployment and service will be
created which already has a prometheus.io/scrape: 'true'
annotation and if you added
the recommended Prometheus service-endpoint scraping configuration,
Prometheus will scrape it automatically and you start using the generated metrics right away.
apiVersion: v1
data:
enable-vts-status: "true"
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
name: nginx-configuration
namespace: ingress-nginx
labels:
app: ingress-nginx
$ kubectl apply -f nginx-vts-metrics-conf.yaml
Check whether the ingress controller successfully generated the NGINX vts status:
$ kubectl exec nginx-ingress-controller-873061567-4n3k2 -n ingress-nginx cat /etc/nginx/nginx.conf|grep vhost_traffic_status_display
vhost_traffic_status_display;
vhost_traffic_status_display_format html;
The vts dashboard provides real time metrics.
Because the vts port it's not yet exposed, you should forward the controller port to see it.
$ kubectl port-forward $(kubectl get pods --selector=k8s-app=nginx-ingress-controller -n ingress-nginx --output=jsonpath={.items..metadata.name}) -n ingress-nginx 18080
Now open the url http://localhost:18080/nginx_status in your browser.
NGINX Ingress controller already has a parser to convert vts metrics to Prometheus format. It exports prometheus metrics to the address :10254/metrics
.
$ kubectl exec -ti -n ingress-nginx $(kubectl get pods --selector=k8s-app=nginx-ingress-controller -n kube-system --output=jsonpath={.items..metadata.name}) curl localhost:10254/metrics
ingress_controller_ssl_expire_time_seconds{host="foo.bar.com"} -6.21355968e+10
# HELP ingress_controller_success Cumulative number of Ingress controller reload operations
# TYPE ingress_controller_success counter
ingress_controller_success{count="reloads"} 3
# HELP nginx_bytes_total Nginx bytes count
# TYPE nginx_bytes_total counter
nginx_bytes_total{direction="in",ingress_class="nginx",namespace="",server_zone="*"} 3708
nginx_bytes_total{direction="in",ingress_class="nginx",namespace="",server_zone="_"} 3708
nginx_bytes_total{direction="out",ingress_class="nginx",namespace="",server_zone="*"} 5256
nginx_bytes_total{direction="out",ingress_class="nginx",namespace="",server_zone="_"} 5256
The default vts vhost key is $geoip_country_code country::*
that expose metrics grouped by server and country code. The example below show how to have metrics grouped by server and server path.
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
data:
enable-vts-status: "true"
vts-default-filter-key: "$server_name"
...
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
annotations:
nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/vts-filter-key: $uri $server_name
name: ingress