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PicoSynth Sandbox

GPL v3 License

Raspberry Pi Pico digital synthesizer board with stereo I2S audio (ADC & DAC), stereo omnidirectional MEMS microphones, MIDI i/o, a 16-key capacitive keybed, 1602 display, 2 rotary encoders, and LiPo battery charging and power distribution. Designed for use with CircuitPython and synthio.

Front view of 3d rendered board Back view of 3d rendered board Bottom view of 3d rendered board

Features

  • PCM5102 I2S DAC with line output
  • PCM1860 I2S ADC with line and microphone input
  • PAM8019 amplifier with stereo class AB headphone and class D speaker output
  • LiPo Battery usb charging and power supply controlled by 3v3_enable
  • MIDI input and output via MIDI TRS-A 3.5mm jacks (compatible with most adapters)
  • Input level potentiometer (line input only)
  • Amplifier volume potentiometer (line output not included)
  • 16 capacitive sense touch buttons powered by the TTP229-BSF
  • 16x2 LCD character display
  • 2 rotary encoders with push switches
  • Micro SD card storage

Software

CircuitPython Firmware

The PicoSynth Sandbox is designed for use with CircuitPython and synthio. Dedicated firmware is available in the PicoSynth_Sandbox repository. Guides, library documentation and other resources are available on the PicoSynth Sandbox website.

CircuitPython Tests

A number of hardware tests are available within the ./tests directory to validate the PicoSynth Sandbox hardware using the REPL serial terminal.

RP2040 Pin Assignment

Some pins require solder jumper configuration if you do not use the default pin assignment for MIDI & I2S.

Pin Reference Assignment Direction Function
GP0 SD Card RX Input SPI0
GP1 SD Card CS Output SPI0
GP2 SD Card SCK Output SPI0
GP3 SD Card TX Output SPI0
GP4 MIDITX Output UART1
GP5 MIDIRX Input UART1
GP6 1602 Enable Output GPIO
GP7 1602 Reset Output GPIO
GP8 ADC Serial Clock Output I2S
GP9 ADC Word Select Output I2S
GP10 ADC Serial Data Input I2S
GP11 Encoder 1 A Input GPIO
GP12 Encoder 1 B Input GPIO
GP13 Encoder 1 Switch Input GPIO
GP14 TTP229 Serial Data Input GPIO
GP15 TTP229 Serial Clock Output GPIO
GP16 Encoder 2 A Input GPIO
GP17 Encoder 2 B Input GPIO
GP18 Encoder 2 Switch Input GPIO
GP19 DAC Serial Clock Output I2S
GP20 DAC Word Select Output I2S
GP21 DAC Serial Data Output I2S
GP22 1602 D4 Output GPIO
GP26 1602 D5 Output GPIO
GP27 1602 D6 Output GPIO
GP28 1602 D7 Output GPIO

Schematic

Hardware schematic of pico_synth_sandbox device

Attribution