diff --git a/src/core/libraries/audio/sdl_audio.cpp b/src/core/libraries/audio/sdl_audio.cpp
index 762a9f682a1..9aee2b44746 100644
--- a/src/core/libraries/audio/sdl_audio.cpp
+++ b/src/core/libraries/audio/sdl_audio.cpp
@@ -15,13 +15,6 @@ class SDLPortBackend : public PortBackend {
 public:
     explicit SDLPortBackend(const PortOut& port)
         : frame_size(port.format_info.FrameSize()), guest_buffer_size(port.BufferSize()) {
-        // We want the latency for delivering frames out to be as small as possible,
-        // so set the sample frames hint to the number of frames per buffer.
-        const auto samples_num_str = std::to_string(port.buffer_frames);
-        if (!SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_AUDIO_DEVICE_SAMPLE_FRAMES, samples_num_str.c_str())) {
-            LOG_WARNING(Lib_AudioOut, "Failed to set SDL audio sample frames hint to {}: {}",
-                        samples_num_str, SDL_GetError());
-        }
         const SDL_AudioSpec fmt = {
             .format = port.format_info.is_float ? SDL_AUDIO_F32LE : SDL_AUDIO_S16LE,
             .channels = port.format_info.num_channels,
diff --git a/src/input/controller.cpp b/src/input/controller.cpp
index 98075d80ded..9c06bcaa08d 100644
--- a/src/input/controller.cpp
+++ b/src/input/controller.cpp
@@ -272,6 +272,7 @@ void GameController::TryOpenSDLController() {
 }
 
 u32 GameController::Poll() {
+    std::scoped_lock lock{m_mutex};
     if (m_connected) {
         auto time = Libraries::Kernel::sceKernelGetProcessTime();
         if (m_states_num == 0) {
diff --git a/src/video_core/texture_cache/image_info.cpp b/src/video_core/texture_cache/image_info.cpp
index 2f69410cd44..bdbaecda69c 100644
--- a/src/video_core/texture_cache/image_info.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/texture_cache/image_info.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #include "core/libraries/kernel/process.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/liverpool_to_vk.h"
 #include "video_core/texture_cache/image_info.h"
+#include "video_core/texture_cache/tile.h"
 
 namespace VideoCore {
 
@@ -46,195 +47,6 @@ static vk::ImageType ConvertImageType(AmdGpu::ImageType type) noexcept {
     }
 }
 
-// clang-format off
-// The table of macro tiles parameters for given tiling index (row) and bpp (column)
-static constexpr std::array macro_tile_extents_x1{
-    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, // 00
-    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 01
-    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 02
-    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 03
-    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 04
-    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 05
-    std::pair{256u, 256u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 06
-    std::pair{256u, 256u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 07
-    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 08
-    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 09
-    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0A
-    std::pair{256u, 256u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0B
-    std::pair{256u, 256u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 0C
-    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 0D
-    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0E
-    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0F
-    std::pair{256u, 256u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 10
-    std::pair{256u, 256u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 11
-    std::pair{256u, 256u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 12
-    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 13
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 14
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 15
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 16
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 17
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 18
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 19
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 1A
-};
-
-static constexpr std::array macro_tile_extents_x2{
-    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, // 00
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 01
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 02
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 03
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 04
-    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 05
-    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 06
-    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 07
-    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 08
-    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 09
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0A
-    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0B
-    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0C
-    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 0D
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0E
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0F
-    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 10
-    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 11
-    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 12
-    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 13
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 14
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 15
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 16
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 17
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 18
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 19
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 1A
-};
-
-static constexpr std::array macro_tile_extents_x4{
-    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, // 00
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 01
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 02
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 03
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 04
-    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 05
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 06
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 07
-    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 08
-    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 09
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0A
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0B
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0C
-    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 0D
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0E
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0F
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 10
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 11
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 12
-    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 13
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 14
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 15
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 16
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 17
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 18
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 19
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 1A
-};
-
-static constexpr std::array macro_tile_extents_x8{
-    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, // 00
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 01
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 02
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 03
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 04
-    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 05
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 06
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 07
-    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 08
-    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 09
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0A
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0B
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0C
-    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 0D
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0E
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0F
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 10
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 11
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 12
-    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 13
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 14
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 15
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 16
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 17
-    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 18
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 19
-    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 1A
-};
-
-static constexpr std::array macro_tile_extents{
-    macro_tile_extents_x1,
-    macro_tile_extents_x2,
-    macro_tile_extents_x4,
-    macro_tile_extents_x8,
-};
-// clang-format on
-
-static constexpr std::pair micro_tile_extent{8u, 8u};
-static constexpr auto hw_pipe_interleave = 256u;
-
-static constexpr std::pair<u32, u32> GetMacroTileExtents(u32 tiling_idx, u32 bpp, u32 num_samples) {
-    ASSERT(num_samples <= 8);
-    const auto row = tiling_idx * 5;
-    const auto column = std::bit_width(bpp) - 4; // bpps are 8, 16, 32, 64, 128
-    return (macro_tile_extents[std::log2(num_samples)])[row + column];
-}
-
-static constexpr std::pair<u32, size_t> ImageSizeLinearAligned(u32 pitch, u32 height, u32 bpp,
-                                                               u32 num_samples) {
-    const auto pitch_align = std::max(8u, 64u / ((bpp + 7) / 8));
-    auto pitch_aligned = (pitch + pitch_align - 1) & ~(pitch_align - 1);
-    const auto height_aligned = height;
-    size_t log_sz = pitch_aligned * height_aligned * num_samples;
-    const auto slice_align = std::max(64u, 256u / ((bpp + 7) / 8));
-    while (log_sz % slice_align) {
-        pitch_aligned += pitch_align;
-        log_sz = pitch_aligned * height_aligned * num_samples;
-    }
-    return {pitch_aligned, (log_sz * bpp + 7) / 8};
-}
-
-static constexpr std::pair<u32, size_t> ImageSizeMicroTiled(u32 pitch, u32 height, u32 bpp,
-                                                            u32 num_samples) {
-    const auto& [pitch_align, height_align] = micro_tile_extent;
-    auto pitch_aligned = (pitch + pitch_align - 1) & ~(pitch_align - 1);
-    const auto height_aligned = (height + height_align - 1) & ~(height_align - 1);
-    size_t log_sz = (pitch_aligned * height_aligned * bpp * num_samples + 7) / 8;
-    while (log_sz % 256) {
-        pitch_aligned += 8;
-        log_sz = (pitch_aligned * height_aligned * bpp * num_samples + 7) / 8;
-    }
-    return {pitch_aligned, log_sz};
-}
-
-static constexpr std::pair<u32, size_t> ImageSizeMacroTiled(u32 pitch, u32 height, u32 bpp,
-                                                            u32 num_samples, u32 tiling_idx,
-                                                            u32 mip_n) {
-    const auto& [pitch_align, height_align] = GetMacroTileExtents(tiling_idx, bpp, num_samples);
-    ASSERT(pitch_align != 0 && height_align != 0);
-    bool downgrade_to_micro = false;
-    if (mip_n > 0) {
-        const bool is_less_than_tile = pitch < pitch_align || height < height_align;
-        // TODO: threshold check
-        downgrade_to_micro = is_less_than_tile;
-    }
-
-    if (downgrade_to_micro) {
-        return ImageSizeMicroTiled(pitch, height, bpp, num_samples);
-    }
-
-    const auto pitch_aligned = (pitch + pitch_align - 1) & ~(pitch_align - 1);
-    const auto height_aligned = (height + height_align - 1) & ~(height_align - 1);
-    const auto log_sz = pitch_aligned * height_aligned * num_samples;
-    return {pitch_aligned, (log_sz * bpp + 7) / 8};
-}
-
 ImageInfo::ImageInfo(const Libraries::VideoOut::BufferAttributeGroup& group,
                      VAddr cpu_address) noexcept {
     const auto& attrib = group.attrib;
@@ -283,6 +95,7 @@ ImageInfo::ImageInfo(const AmdGpu::Liverpool::ColorBuffer& buffer,
     guest_size = color_slice_sz * buffer.NumSlices();
     mips_layout.emplace_back(color_slice_sz, pitch, 0);
     tiling_idx = static_cast<u32>(buffer.attrib.tile_mode_index.Value());
+    alt_tile = Libraries::Kernel::sceKernelIsNeoMode() && buffer.info.alt_tile_mode;
 }
 
 ImageInfo::ImageInfo(const AmdGpu::Liverpool::DepthBuffer& buffer, u32 num_slices,
@@ -334,6 +147,7 @@ ImageInfo::ImageInfo(const AmdGpu::Image& image, const Shader::ImageResource& de
 
     mips_layout.reserve(resources.levels);
     tiling_idx = image.tiling_index;
+    alt_tile = Libraries::Kernel::sceKernelIsNeoMode() && image.alt_tile_mode;
     UpdateSize();
 }
 
@@ -385,7 +199,7 @@ void ImageInfo::UpdateSize() {
         case AmdGpu::TilingMode::Depth_MacroTiled: {
             ASSERT(!props.is_block);
             std::tie(mip_info.pitch, mip_info.size) =
-                ImageSizeMacroTiled(mip_w, mip_h, bpp, num_samples, tiling_idx, mip);
+                ImageSizeMacroTiled(mip_w, mip_h, bpp, num_samples, tiling_idx, mip, alt_tile);
             break;
         }
         default: {
diff --git a/src/video_core/texture_cache/image_info.h b/src/video_core/texture_cache/image_info.h
index 74f6c56743b..6faca49c55a 100644
--- a/src/video_core/texture_cache/image_info.h
+++ b/src/video_core/texture_cache/image_info.h
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ struct ImageInfo {
     VAddr guest_address{0};
     u32 guest_size{0};
     u32 tiling_idx{0}; // TODO: merge with existing!
+    bool alt_tile{false};
 
     VAddr stencil_addr{0};
     u32 stencil_size{0};
diff --git a/src/video_core/texture_cache/tile.h b/src/video_core/texture_cache/tile.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..532bf3d8868
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/video_core/texture_cache/tile.h
@@ -0,0 +1,347 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2025 shadPS4 Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "common/assert.h"
+#include "common/types.h"
+
+namespace VideoCore {
+
+// clang-format off
+// The table of macro tiles parameters for given tiling index (row) and bpp (column)
+/* Calculation:
+ * - Inputs:
+ *     TileMode, BytesPerPixel, NumFragments
+ * - Constants:
+ *     MicroTileWidth = 8, MicroTileHeight = 8,
+ *     Tile Mode LUTs: IsDepth(), IsPrt(), TileThickness(), TileSplit(), SampleSplit(), NumPipes()
+ *     Macro Tile Mode LUTs: BankWidth(), BankHeight(), NumBanks(), MacroTileAspect()
+ * - Determine the macro tile mode:
+ *     TileBytes = MicroTileWidth * MicroTileHeight * TileThickness(TileMode) * BytesPerPixel
+ *     TileSplit = min(IsDepth(TileMode) ? TileSplit(TileMode) : max(TileBytes * SampleSplit(TileMode), 256), NumFragments * TileBytes, 1024)
+ *     MacroTileModeIndex = log2(TileSplit / 64)
+ *     MacroTileMode = IsPrt(TileMode) ? MacroTileModeIndex + 8 : MacroTileModeIndex
+ * - Calculate macro tile width and height:
+ *     Width = NumPipes(TileMode) * BankWidth(MacroTileMode) * MicroTileWidth * MacroTileAspect(MacroTileMode, AltTileMode)
+ *     Height = NumBanks(MacroTileMode, AltTileMode) * BankHeight(MacroTileMode, AltTileMode) * MicroTileHeight / MacroTileAspect(MacroTileMode, AltTileMode)
+ */
+
+constexpr std::array macro_tile_extents_x1{
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, // 00
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 01
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 02
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 03
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 04
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 05
+    std::pair{256u, 256u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 06
+    std::pair{256u, 256u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 07
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 08
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 09
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0A
+    std::pair{256u, 256u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0B
+    std::pair{256u, 256u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0C
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 0D
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0E
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0F
+    std::pair{256u, 256u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 10
+    std::pair{256u, 256u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 11
+    std::pair{256u, 256u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 12
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 13
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 14
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 15
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 16
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 17
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 18
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 19
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 1A
+};
+
+constexpr std::array macro_tile_extents_x2{
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, // 00
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 01
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 02
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 03
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 04
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 05
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 06
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 07
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 08
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 09
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0A
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0B
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0C
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 0D
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0E
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0F
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 10
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 11
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 12
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 13
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 14
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 15
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 16
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 17
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 18
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 19
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 1A
+};
+
+constexpr std::array macro_tile_extents_x4{
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, // 00
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 01
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 02
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 03
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 04
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 05
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 06
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 07
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 08
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 09
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0A
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0B
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0C
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 0D
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0E
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0F
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 10
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 11
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 12
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 13
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 14
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 15
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 16
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 17
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 18
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 19
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 1A
+};
+
+constexpr std::array macro_tile_extents_x8{
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, // 00
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 01
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 02
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 03
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 04
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 05
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 06
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 07
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 08
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 09
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0A
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0B
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0C
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 0D
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0E
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 0F
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 10
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 11
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 12
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 13
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 14
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 15
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 16
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 17
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 18
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 19
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   std::pair{64u, 64u},   // 1A
+};
+
+constexpr std::array macro_tile_extents_alt_x1{
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, // 00
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, // 01
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 02
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 03
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 04
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 05
+    std::pair{256u, 256u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 06
+    std::pair{256u, 256u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 07
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 08
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 09
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 0A
+    std::pair{256u, 256u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 0B
+    std::pair{256u, 256u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 0C
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 0D
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 0E
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 0F
+    std::pair{256u, 256u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 10
+    std::pair{256u, 256u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 11
+    std::pair{256u, 256u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 12
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 13
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 14
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 15
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 16
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 17
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 18
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 19
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 1A
+};
+
+constexpr std::array macro_tile_extents_alt_x2{
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, // 00
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, // 01
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 02
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 03
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 04
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 05
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 06
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 07
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 08
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 09
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 0A
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 0B
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 0C
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 0D
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 0E
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 0F
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 10
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 11
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 12
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 13
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 14
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 15
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 16
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 17
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 18
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 19
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 1A
+};
+
+constexpr std::array macro_tile_extents_alt_x4{
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, // 00
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, // 01
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 02
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 03
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 04
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 05
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 06
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 07
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 08
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 09
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 0A
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 0B
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 0C
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 0D
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 0E
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 0F
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 10
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 11
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 12
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 13
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 14
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 15
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 16
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 17
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 18
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 19
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 1A
+};
+
+constexpr std::array macro_tile_extents_alt_x8{
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, // 00
+    std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, std::pair{256u, 128u}, // 01
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 02
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 03
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 04
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 05
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, // 06
+    std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 07
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 08
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 09
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 0A
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 0B
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 0C
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 0D
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 0E
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 0F
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 10
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 11
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 12
+    std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     std::pair{0u, 0u},     // 13
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 14
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 15
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 16
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 17
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  std::pair{128u, 32u},  // 18
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 19
+    std::pair{128u, 128u}, std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  std::pair{128u, 64u},  // 1A
+};
+
+constexpr std::array macro_tile_extents{
+    macro_tile_extents_x1,
+    macro_tile_extents_x2,
+    macro_tile_extents_x4,
+    macro_tile_extents_x8,
+};
+
+constexpr std::array macro_tile_extents_alt{
+    macro_tile_extents_alt_x1,
+    macro_tile_extents_alt_x2,
+    macro_tile_extents_alt_x4,
+    macro_tile_extents_alt_x8,
+};
+// clang-format on
+
+constexpr std::pair micro_tile_extent{8u, 8u};
+constexpr auto hw_pipe_interleave = 256u;
+
+constexpr std::pair<u32, u32> GetMacroTileExtents(u32 tiling_idx, u32 bpp, u32 num_samples,
+                                                  bool alt) {
+    ASSERT(num_samples <= 8);
+    const auto samples_log = static_cast<u32>(std::log2(num_samples));
+    const auto row = tiling_idx * 5;
+    const auto column = std::bit_width(bpp) - 4; // bpps are 8, 16, 32, 64, 128
+    return (alt ? macro_tile_extents_alt : macro_tile_extents)[samples_log][row + column];
+}
+
+constexpr std::pair<u32, size_t> ImageSizeLinearAligned(u32 pitch, u32 height, u32 bpp,
+                                                        u32 num_samples) {
+    const auto pitch_align = std::max(8u, 64u / ((bpp + 7) / 8));
+    auto pitch_aligned = (pitch + pitch_align - 1) & ~(pitch_align - 1);
+    const auto height_aligned = height;
+    size_t log_sz = pitch_aligned * height_aligned * num_samples;
+    const auto slice_align = std::max(64u, 256u / ((bpp + 7) / 8));
+    while (log_sz % slice_align) {
+        pitch_aligned += pitch_align;
+        log_sz = pitch_aligned * height_aligned * num_samples;
+    }
+    return {pitch_aligned, (log_sz * bpp + 7) / 8};
+}
+
+constexpr std::pair<u32, size_t> ImageSizeMicroTiled(u32 pitch, u32 height, u32 bpp,
+                                                     u32 num_samples) {
+    const auto& [pitch_align, height_align] = micro_tile_extent;
+    auto pitch_aligned = (pitch + pitch_align - 1) & ~(pitch_align - 1);
+    const auto height_aligned = (height + height_align - 1) & ~(height_align - 1);
+    size_t log_sz = (pitch_aligned * height_aligned * bpp * num_samples + 7) / 8;
+    while (log_sz % 256) {
+        pitch_aligned += 8;
+        log_sz = (pitch_aligned * height_aligned * bpp * num_samples + 7) / 8;
+    }
+    return {pitch_aligned, log_sz};
+}
+
+constexpr std::pair<u32, size_t> ImageSizeMacroTiled(u32 pitch, u32 height, u32 bpp,
+                                                     u32 num_samples, u32 tiling_idx, u32 mip_n,
+                                                     bool alt) {
+    const auto& [pitch_align, height_align] =
+        GetMacroTileExtents(tiling_idx, bpp, num_samples, alt);
+    ASSERT(pitch_align != 0 && height_align != 0);
+    bool downgrade_to_micro = false;
+    if (mip_n > 0) {
+        const bool is_less_than_tile = pitch < pitch_align || height < height_align;
+        // TODO: threshold check
+        downgrade_to_micro = is_less_than_tile;
+    }
+
+    if (downgrade_to_micro) {
+        return ImageSizeMicroTiled(pitch, height, bpp, num_samples);
+    }
+
+    const auto pitch_aligned = (pitch + pitch_align - 1) & ~(pitch_align - 1);
+    const auto height_aligned = (height + height_align - 1) & ~(height_align - 1);
+    const auto log_sz = pitch_aligned * height_aligned * num_samples;
+    return {pitch_aligned, (log_sz * bpp + 7) / 8};
+}
+
+} // namespace VideoCore