From 978f0f65e43b1f2d31b97913e2f425ac12068cc9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Carsten Milling
Date: Sat, 10 Feb 2024 01:37:13 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] Remove anonymous-everyman.xml
Testing removal with webhook after refactoring of dracor-org/dracor-api#240.
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- Everyman
-
- Anonymous
- Q4233718
-
-
- Prepared under the supervision of
- Julia Jennifer Beine
-
-
- Prepared by
- Madeleine Justin Nadolny
- Adara Anu Denise Oehlenberg
- Mahdi Zeinali
-
-
-
- Ruhr-University Bochum, Faculty of Philology
- DraCor
- https://dracor.org
-
-
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- [Licence](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)
-
- copyright of the text edition (c) Manchester University Press. Cf.
A. C.
- Cawley(ed.): Everyman. Manchester: Manchester University Press 1961 (= Old and Middle
- English Texts 3).
-
-
-
-
- Oxford Text Archive Core Collection
-
- University of Oxford Text Archive
-
- Oxford University Computing Services
- 13 Banbury Road
- Oxford
- OX2 6NN
-
- ota@oucs.ox.ac.uk
-
- http://purl.ox.ac.uk/ota/3034
-
-
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- [Licence](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)
-
- Distributed by the University of Oxford under a Creative Commons
- Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. ota@oucs.ox.ac.uk.
- Revised version of
- Manchester edition drawn from first printed edition by Iohan Skot. edt (Editor)
- Cawley, A. C. Manchester University Press.
Everyman. Anonymous 1485.
- Prepared by Ian Lancashire. University of Oxford Text Archive Subject Headings.
- Library of Congress Subject Headings. Manchester 1961.
-
-
- A. C. Cawley(ed.): Everyman.
- Manchester: Manchester University Press
- 1961 (= Old and Middle English Texts 3).
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- Everyman
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- Messenger
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- God
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- Dethe
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- Felawshyp
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- Kynrede
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- Cosyn
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- Goods
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- Good Dedes
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- Knowledge
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- Confessyon
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- Beaute
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- Strength
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- Dyscretion
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- V. Wyttes
-
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- The Anguell
-
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- Doctour
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-
-
- Comedy
-
- Q40831
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- Here begynneth a treatyse how the hye
- Fader of heuen sendeth Dethe to
- somon euery creature to come and
- gyue a-counte of theyr lyues in
- this worlde/and is in maner
- of a morall playe.
-
-
- Messenger.
- I pray you all gyue your audyence,
- And here this mater with reuerence,
- By fygure a morall playe.
- The Somonynge of Eueryman called it is,
- That of our lyues and endynge shewes
- How transytory we be all daye.
- This mater is wonders precyous;
- But the entent of it is more gracyous,
- And swete to bere awaye.
- The story sayth: Man, in the begynnynge
- Loke well, and take good heed to the endynge,
- Be you neuer so gay!
- Ye thynke synne in the begynnynge full swete,
- Whiche in the ende causeth the soule to wepe,
- Whan the body lyeth in claye.
- Here shall you se how Felawshyp/and Iolyte,
- Bothe/Strengthe/Pleasure/and Beaute,
- Wyll fade from the as floure in Maye;
- For ye shall here how our Heuen Kynge
- Calleth Eueryman to a generall rekenynge.
- Gyue audyence, and here what he doth saye.
-
- God speketh.
-
- God.
- I perceyue, here in my maieste,
- How that all creatures be to me vnkynde,
- Lyuynge without drede in worldly prosperyte.
- Of ghostly syght the people be so blynde,
- Drowned in synne, they know me not for theyr God.
- In worldely ryches is all theyr mynde;
- They fere not my ryghtwysnes, the sharpe rod.
- My lawe that I shewed, whan I for them dyed,
- They forget clene/and shedynge of my blode rede.
- I hanged bytwene two theues, it can not be denyed;
- To gete them lyfe I suffred to be deed;
- I heled theyr fete/with thornes hurt was my heed.
- I coude do no more than I dyde, truely;
- And nowe I se the people do clene for-sake me.
- They vse the seuen deedly synnes dampnable,
- As pryde, coueytyse, wrath, and lechery
- Now in the worlde be made commendable;
- And thus they leue of aungelles the heuenly company.
- Euery man lyueth so after his owne pleasure,
- And yeyt of theyr lyfe they be nothynge sure.
- I se the more that I them forbere
- The worse they be fro yere to yere.
- All that lyueth appayreth faste;
- Therefore I wyll, in all the haste,
- Haue a rekenynge of euery mannes persone;
- For, and I leue the people thus alone
- In theyr lyfe and wycked tempestes,
- Veryly they will become moche worse than beestes,
- For now one wolde by enuy another vp ete;
- Charyte they do all clene forgete.
- I hoped well that euery man
- In my glory sholde make his mansyon,
- And therto I had them all electe;
- But now I se, lyke traytours deiecte,
- They thanke me not for the pleasure that I to them ment,
- Nor yet for theyr beynge that I them haue lent.
- I profered the people grete multytude of mercy,
- And fewe there be that asketh it hertly.
- They be so combred with worldly ryches
- That nedes on them I must do iustyce,
- On euery man lyuynge without fere.
- Where arte thou, Deth, thou myghty messengere?
-
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- Dethe.
- Almyghty God, I am here at your wyll,
- Your commaundement to fulfyll.
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- God.
- Go thou to Eueryman
- And shewe hym, in my name,
- A pylgrymage he must on hym take,
- Whiche he in no wyse may escape;
- And that he brynge with hym a sure rekenynge
- Without delay or ony taryenge.
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-
- Dethe.
- Lorde, I wyll in the worlde go renne ouer-all
- And cruelly out-serche both grete and small.
- Euery man wyll I beset that lyueth beestly
- Out of Goddes lawes, and dredeth not foly.
- He that loueth rychess I wyll stryke with my darte,
- His syght to blynde, and fro heuen to departe—
- Excepte that almes be his good frende—
- In hell for to dwell, worlde without ende.
- Loo, yonder I se Eueryman walkynge.
- Full lytell he thynketh on my comynge;
- His mynde is on flesshely lustes and his treasure,
- And grete payne it shall cause hym to endure
- Before the Lorde, Heuen Kynge.
- Eueryman, stande styll! Whyder arte thou goynge
- Thus gayly? / Hast thou thy Maker forgete?
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- Eueryman.
- Why askest thou?
- Woldest thou wete?
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- Dethe.
- Ye, syr. I wyll shewe you:
- In grete hast I am sende to the
- Fro God out of his mageste.
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- Eueryman.
- What, sente to me?
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- Dethe.
- Ye, certaynly.
- Thoughe thou haue forgete hym here,
- He thynketh on the in the heuenly spere,
- As, or we departe, thou shalte knowe.
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- Eueryman.
- What desyreth God of me?
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- Dethe.
- That shall I shewe the:
- A rekenynge he wyll nedes haue
- Without ony lenger respyte.
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- Eueryman.
- To gyue a rekenynge longer layser I craue;
- This blynde mater troubleth my wytte.
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- Dethe.
- On the thou must take a long iourney;
- Therfore thy boke of counte with the thou brynge,
- For tourne agayne thou can not by no waye.
- And loke thou be sure of thy rekenynge,
- For before God thou shalte answere, and shewe
- Thy many badde dedes, and good but a fewe;
- How thou hast spente thy lyfe, and in what wyse,
- Before the chefe Lorde of paradyse.
- Haue ado that thou were in that waye,
- For wete thou well thou shalte make none attournay.
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- Eueryman.
- Full vnredy I am suche rekenynge to guye.
- I knowe the not. What messenger arte thou?
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- Dethe.
- I am Dethe that no man dredeth—
- For euery man I reste-and no man spareth;
- For it is Goddes commaundement
- That all to me sholde be obedyent.
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- Eueryman.
- O Deth, thou comest whan I had the leest in mynde!
- in thy power it lyeth me to saue;
- Yet of my good wyl I guye the, yf thou wyl be kynde—
- Ye, a thousande pounde shalte thou haue—
- And dyfferre this mater tyll an other daye.
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- Dethe.
- Eueryman, it may not be by no waye.
- I set not by golde, syluer, nor rychesse,
- Ne by pope/emperour/kynge/duke, ne prynces;
- For, and I wolde receyue gyftes grete,
- All the worlde I myght gete;
- But my custome is clene contrary.
- I gyue the no respyte. Come hens, and not tary!
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Alas, shall I haue no lenger respyte?
- I may saye Deth gyueth no warnynge!
- To thynke on the, it maketh my herte seke,
- For all vnredy is my boke of rekenynge.
- But xii. yere and I myght haue a-bydynge,
- My countynge-boke I wolde make so clere
- That my rekenynge I sholde not nede to fere.
- Wherfore, Deth, I praye the, for Goddes mercy,
- Spare me tyll I be prouyded of remedy.
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- Dethe.
- The auayleth not to crye, wepe, and praye;
- But hast the lyghtly that thou were gone that iournaye,
- And preue thy frendes yf thou can.
- For wete thou well the tyde abydeth no man,
- And in the worlde eche lyuynge creature
- For Adams synne must dye of nature.
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- Eueryman.
- Dethe, yf I sholde this pylgrymage take,
- And my rekenynge suerly make,
- Shewe me, for saynt charyte,
- Sholde I not come agayne shortly?
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- Dethe.
- No, Eueryman; and thou be ones there,
- Thou mayst neuer more come here,
- Trust me veryly.
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- Eueryman.
- O gracyous God in the hye sete celestyall,
- Haue mercy on me in this moost nede!
- Shall I haue no company fro this vale terestryall
- Of myne acqueyntaunce, that way me to lede?
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- Dethe.
- Ye, yf ony be so hardy
- That wolde go with the and bere the company.
- Hye the that thou were gone to Goddes magnyfycence,
- Thy rekenynge to gyue before his presence.
- What, wenest thou thy lyue is gyuen the,
- And thy worldely gooddes also?
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- Eueryman.
- I had wende so, veryle.
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- Dethe.
- Nay, nay, it was but lende the;
- For as soone as thou arte go,
- Another a whyle shall haue it, and than go ther-fro,
- Euen as thou hast done.
- Eueryman, thou arte made! Thou hast thy wyttes fyue,
- And here on erthe wyll not amende thy lyue;
- For sodeynly I do come.
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- Eueryman.
- O wretched caytyfe, wheder shall I flee,
- That I myght scape this endles sorowe?
- Now, gentyll Deth, spare me tyll to-morowe,
- That I may amende me
- With good aduysement.
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- Dethe.
- Naye, therto I wyll not consent,
- Nor no man wyll I respyte;
- But to the herte sodeynly I shall smyte
- Without ony aduysement.
- And now out of thy syght I wyll me hy.
- Se thou make the redy shortely,
- For thou mayst saye this is the daye
- That no man lyuynge may scape a-way.
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- Eueryman.
- Alas, I may well wepe with syghes depe!
- Now haue I no maner of company
- To help me in my iourney, and me to kepe;
- And also my wrytynge is full vnredy.
- How shall I do now for to exscuse me?
- I wolde to God I had neuer be get!
- To my soule a full grete profyte it had be,
- For now I fere paynes huge and grete.
- The tyme passeth. Lorde, helpe, that all wrought!
- For though I mourne, it auayleth nought.
- The day passeth and is almoost ago;
- I wote not well what for to do.
- To whome were I best my complaynt to make?
- What and I to Felawshyp therof spake,
- And shewed hym of this sodeyne chaunce?
- For in hym is all muyne affyaunce;
- We haue in the worlde so many a daye
- Be good frendes in sporte and playe.
- I se hym yonder, certaynely.
- I trust that he wyll bere me company;
- Therfore to hym wyll I speke to ese my sorowe.
- Well mette, Good Felawshyp, and good morowe!
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- Felawshyp speketh.
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- Felawship.
- Eueryman, good morowe, by this daye!
- Syr, why lokest thou so pyteously?
- If ony thynge be a-mysse, I praye the me saye,
- That I may helpe to remedy.
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- Eueryman.
- Ye, good Felawshyp, ye,
- I am in greate ieoparde.
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- Felawship.
- My true frende, shewe to me your mynde.
- I wyll not forsake the to my lyues ende,
- In the waye of good company.
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- Eueryman.
- That was well spoken and louyngly.
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- Felawshyp.
- Syr, I must nedes knowe your heuynesse;
- I haue pyte to se you in ony dystresse.
- I ony haue you wronged, ye shall reuenged be,
- Thoughe I on the grounde be slayne for the,
- Though that I knowe before that I sholde dye.
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- Eueryman.
- Veryly, Felawshyp, gramercy.
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- Felawship.
- Tusshe! by thy thankes I set not a strawe.
- Shewe me your grefe, and saye no more.
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- Eueryman.
- If I my herte sholde to you breke,
- And than you to tourne your mynde fro me
- And wolde not me comforte whan ye here me speke,
- Than sholde I ten tymes soryer be.
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- Felawship.
- Syr, I saye as I wyll do in dede.
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- Eueryman.
- Than be you a good frende at nede.
- I haue founde you true here-before.
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- Felawship.
- And so ye shall euermore;
- For, in fayth, and thou go to hell,
- I wyll not forsake the by the waye.
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- Eueryman.
- Ye speke lyke a good frende; I byleue you well
- I shall deserue it, and I maye.
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- Felawship.
- I speke of no deseruynge, by this daye!
- For he that wyll saye, and nothynge do,
- Is not worthy with good company to go;
- Therfore shewe me the grefe of your mynde,
- As to your frende moost louynge and kynde.
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- Eueryman.
- I shall shewe you how it is:
- Commaunded I am to go a iournaye,
- A longe waye harde and daungerous,
- And gyue a strayte counte, without delaye,
- Before the hye Iuge, Adonay.
- Wherfore, I pray you, bere me company,
- As ye haue promysed, in this iournaye.
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- Felawship.
- That is mater in dede! Promyse is duty;
- But, and I sholde take suche a vyage on me,
- I knowe it well, it sholde be to my payne;
- Also it maketh me aferde, certayne.
- But let vs take counsell here as well as we can,
- For your wordes wolde fere a stronge man.
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- Eueryman.
- Why, ye sayd yf I had nede
- Ye wolde me neuer forsake, quycke ne deed,
- Thoughe it were to hell, truely.
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- Felawship.
- So I sayd, certaynely,
- But suche pleasures be set a-syde, the sothe to saye;
- And also, yf we toke suche a iournaye,
- Whan sholde we agayne come?
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- Eueryman.
- Naye, neuer agayne tyll the daye of dome.
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- Felawship.
- In fayth, than wyll not I come there!
- Who hath you these tydynges brought?
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- Eueryman.
- In dede, Deth was with me here.
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- Felawshyp.
- Now, by God that all hathe bought,
- If Deth were the messenger,
- For no man that is lyuynge to-daye
- I wyll not go that lothe iournaye—
- Not for the fader that bygate me!
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- Eueryman.
- Ye promysed other wyse, parde.
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- Felawship.
- I wote well I sayd so, truely;
- And yet, yf thou wylte ete & drynke & make good chere,
- Or haunt to women the lusty company,
- I wolde not forsake you whyle the daye is clere,
- Trust me veryly.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Ye, therto ye wolde be redy!
- To go to myrthe, solas, and playe
- Your mynde wyll soner apply,
- Than to bere me company in my longe iournaye.
-
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- Felawship.
- Now, in good fayth, I wyll not that waye;
- But and thou wyll murder, or ony man kyll,
- In that I wyll helpe the with a good wyll.
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- Eueryman.
- O, that is a symple aduyse in dede.
- Gentyll felawe, helpe me in my necessyte!
- We haue loued longe, and now I nede;
- And now, gentyll Felawshyp, remembre me.
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- Felawship.
- Wheder ye haue loued me or no,
- By Saynt Iohan I wyll not with the go!
-
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- Eueryman.
- Yet, I pray the, take the labour & do so moche for me
- To brynge me forwarde, for saynt charyte,
- And comforte me tyll I come without the towne.
-
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- Felawship.
- Nay, and thou wolde gyue me a newe gowne,
- I wyll not a fote with the go;
- But, and thou had taryed, I wolde not haue lefte the so.
- And as now God spede the in thy iournaye,
- For from the I wyll departe as fast as I maye.
-
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- Eueryman.
- Wheder a-waye, Felawshyp? Wyll thou forsake me?
-
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- Felawship.
- Ye, by my faye! To God I be-take the.
-
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- Eueryman.
- Farewell, good Felawshyp! For the my herte is sore.
- A-dewe for euer! I shall se the no more.
-
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- Felawship.
- In fayth, Eueryman, fare well now at the endynge!
- For you I wyll remembre that partynge is mournynge.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- A-lacke, shall wee thus departe in ded—
- A, Lady, helpe!—without ony more comforte?
- Lo, Felawshyp forsaketh me in my moost nede.
- For helpe in this worlde wheder shall I resorte?
- Felawshyp here-before with me wolde mery make,
- And now lytell sorowe for me dooth he take.
- It is sayd, `In prosperyte men frendes may fynde,
- Whiche in aduersyte be full vnkynde.'
- Now wheder for socoure shall I flee,
- Syth that Felawshyp hath forsaken me?
- To my kynnesmen I wyll, truely,
- Prayenge them to helpe me in my necessyte.
- I byleue that they wyll do so,
- For kynde wyll crepe where it may not go.
- I wyll go saye, for yonder I se them.
- Where be ye now, my frendes and kynnesmen?
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- Kynrede.
- Here be we now at your commaundement.
- Cosyn, I praye you shewe vs your entent
- In ony wyse, and not spare.
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- Cosyn.
- Ye, Eueryman, and to vs declare
- If ye be dysposed to go ony-whyder;
- For, wete you well, we wyll lyue and dye to-gyder.
-
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- Kynrede.
- In welth and wo we wyll with you holde,
- For ouer his kynne a man may be bolde.
-
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- Eueryman.
- Gramercy, my frendes and kynnesmen kynde.
- Now shall I shewe you the grefe of my mynde:
- I was commaunded by a messenger,
- That is a hye kynges chefe offycer.
- He bad me go a pylgrymage, to my payne,
- And I knowe well I shall neuer come agayne.
- Also I must gyue a rekenynge strayte,
- For I haue a grete enemy that hath me in wayte,
- Whiche entendeth me for to hynder.
-
-
- Kynrede.
- What a-counte is that whiche ye must render?
- That wolde I knowe.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Of all my workes I must shewe
- How I haue lyued and my dayes spent;
- Also of yll dedes that I haue vsed
- In my tyme, syth lyfe was me lent;
- And of all vertues that I haue refused.
- Therfore, I praye you, go thyder with me
- To helpe to make myn accounte, for saynt charyte.
-
-
- Cosyn.
- What, to go thyder? Is that the mater?
- Nay, Eueryman, I had leuer fast brede and water
- All this fyue yere and more.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Alas, that euer I was bore!
- For now shall I neuer be mery,
- If that you forsake me.
-
-
- Kynrede.
- A, syr, what ye be a mery man!
- Take good herte to you, and make no mone.
- But one thynge I warne you, by Saynt Anne—
- As for me, ye shall go alone.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- My Cosyn, wyll you not with me go?
-
-
- Cosyn.
- No, by our Lady! I haue the crampe in my to.
- Trust not to me; for, so God me spede,
- I wyll deceyue you in your moost nede.
-
-
- Kynrede.
- It auayleth not vs to tyse.
- Ye shall haue my mayde with all my herte;
- She loueth to go to feestes, there to be nyse,
- And to daunce, and a-brode to sterte.
- I wyll gyue her leue to helpe you in that iourney,
- If that you and she may a-gree.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Now shewe me the very effecte of your mynde:
- Wyll you go with me, or abyde be-hynde?
-
-
- Kynrede.
- Abyde behynde? / Ye, that wyll I, and I maye!
- Therfore farewell tyll another daye.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Howe sholde I be mery or gladde?
- For fayre promyses men to me make,
- But whan I haue moost nede they me forsake.
- I am deceyued; that maketh me sadde.
-
-
- Cosyn.
- Cosyn Eueryman, farewell now,
- For veryly I wyll not go with you.
- Also of myne owne an vnredy rekenynge
- I haue to accounte; therfore I make taryenge.
- Now God kepe the, for now I go.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- A, Iesus, is all come here-to?
- Lo, fayre wordes maketh fooles fayne;
- They promyse, and nothynge wyll do, certayne.
- My kynnesmen promysed me faythfully
- For to a-byde with me stedfastly,
- And now fast a-waye do they flee.
- Euen so Felawshyp promysed me.
- What frende were best me of to prouyde?
- I lose my tyme here longer to abyde.
- Yet in my mynde a thynge there is:
- All my lyfe I haue loued ryches;
- If that my Good now helpe my myght,
- He wolde make my herte full lyght.
- I wyll speke to hym in this dystresse.
- Where arte thou, my Gooddes and ryches?
-
-
- Goodes.
- Who calleth me? Eueryman? / What, hast thou haste?
- I lye here in corners, trussed and pyled so hye,
- And in chestes I am locked so fast,
- Also sacked in bagges. Thou mayst se with thyn eye
- I can not styre; in packes, lowe I lye.
- What wolde ye haue? Lyghtly me saye.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Come hyder, Good, in al the hast thou may,
- For of counseyll I must desyre the.
-
-
- Goodes.
- Syre, & ye in the worlde haue sorowe or aduersyte,
- That can I helpe you to remedy shortly.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- It is another dysease that greueth me;
- In this worlde it is not, I tell the so.
- I am sent for, an other way to go,
- To gyue a strayte counte generall
- Before the hyest Iupyter of all.
- And all my lyfe I haue had ioye & pleasure in the,
- Therfore, I pray the, go with me;
- For parauenture, thou mayst before God Almyghty
- My rekenynge helpe to clene and puryfye,
- For it is sayd euer amonge
- That ‘money maketh all ryght that is wronge.’
-
-
- Goodes.
- Nay, Eueryman, I synge an other songe.
- I folowe no man in suche vyages;
- For, and I wente with the,
- Thou sholdest fare moche the worse for me.
- For bycause on me thou dyd set thy mynde,
- Thy rekenynge I haue made blotted and blynde,
- That thyne accounte thou can not make truly--
- And that hast thou for the loue of me!
-
-
- Eueryman.
- That wolde greue me full sore,
- Whan I sholde come to that ferefull answere.
- Vp, let vs go thyder to-gyder.
-
-
- Goodes.
- Nay, not so! I am to brytell, I may not endure.
- I wyll folowe no man one fote, be ye sure.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Alas, I haue the loued, and had grete pleasure
- All my lyfe-dayes on good and treasure.
-
-
- Goodes.
- That is to thy dampnacyon, without lesynge,
- For my loue is contrary to the loue euerlastynge.
- But yf thou had me loued moderately durynge,
- As to the poore gyue parte of me,
- Than sholdest thou not in this dolour be,
- Nor in this grete sorowe and care.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Lo, now was I deceyued or I was ware;
- And all I may wyte my spendynge of tyme.
- Goodes, What, wenest thou that I am thyne?
-
-
- Eueryman.
- I had went so.
-
-
- Goodes.
- Naye, Eueryman, I saye no.
- As for a whyle I was lente the;
- A season thou hast had me in prosperyte.
- My condycyon is mannes soule to kyll;
- If I saue one, a thousande I do spyll.
- Wenest thou that I wyll folowe the?
- Nay, fro this worlde not, veryle.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- I had wende otherwyse.
-
-
- Goodes.
- Therfore to thy soule Good is a thefe;
- For whan thou arte deed, this is my gyse—
- Another to deceyue in this same wyse
- As I haue done the, and all to his soules represe.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- O false Good, cursed thou be,
- Thou traytour to God, that hast deceyued me
- And caught me in thy snare!
-
-
- Goodes.
- Mary, thou brought they selfe in care,
- Wherof I am gladde.
- I must nedes laugh; I can not be sadde.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- A, Good, thou hast had longe my hertely loue;
- I gaue the that whiche sholde be the Lordes aboue.
- But wylte thou not go with me in dede?
- I praye the trouth to saye.
-
-
- Goodes.
- No, so God me spede!
- Therfore fare well, and haue good daye.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- O, to whome shall I make my mone
- For to go with me in that heuy iournaye?
- Fyrst Felawshyp sayd he wolde with me gone;
- His wordes were very pleasaunt and gaye,
- But afterwarde he lefte me alone.
- Than spake I to my kynnesmen, all in dyspayre,
- And also they gaue me wordes fayre;
- They lacked no fayre spekynge,
- But all forsake me in the endynge.
- Than wente I to my Goodes that I loued best,
- In hope to haue comforte; but there had I leest,
- For my Goodes sharpely dyd me tell
- That he bryngeth many in to hell.
- Than of my selfe I was ashamed,
- And so I am worthy to be blamed;
- Thus may I well my selfe hate.
- Of whome shall I now counseyll take?
- I thynke that I shall neuer spede
- Tyll that I go to my Good Dede.
- But, alas, she is so weke
- That she can nother go nor speke;
- Yet wyll I venter on her now.
- My Good Dedes, where be you?
-
-
- Good Dedes.
- Here I lye, colde in the grounde.
- Thy synnes hath me sore bounde,
- That I can not stere.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- O Good Dedes, I stande in fere!
- I must you pray of counseyll,
- For help now sholde come ryght well.
-
-
- Good Dedes.
- Eueryman, I haue vnderstandynge
- That ye be somoned a-counte to make
- Before Myssyas, of Iherusalem kynge;
- And you do by me, that iournay with you wyll I take.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Therfore I come to you my moone to make.
- I praye you that ye wyll go with me.
-
-
- Good Dedes.
- wolde full fayne, but I can not stande,
- veryly.
-
-
- Ereryman.
- Why, is there ony thynge on you fall?
-
-
- Goode Dedes.
- Ye, syr, I may thanke you of all.
- If ye had parfytely chered me,
- Your boke of counte full redy had be.
- Loke, the bokes of your workes and dedes eke
- Ase how they lye vnder the fete,
- To your soules heuynes.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Our Lorde Iesus help me!
- For one letter here I can not se.
- Good Dedes. There is a blynde rekenynge in tyme of dystres.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Good Dedes, I praye you helpe me in this nede,
- Or elles I am for euer dampned in dede;
- Therfore helpe me to make rekenynge
- Before the Redemer of all thynge,
- That Kynge is, and was, and euer shall.
-
-
- Good Dedes.
- Eueryman, I am sory of your fall,
- And fayne wolde I help you, and I were able.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Good Dedes, your counseyll I pray you gyue me.
-
-
- Good Dedes.
- That shall I do veryly.
- Thoughe that on my fete I may not go,
- I haue a syster that shall with you also,
- Called Knowlege, whiche shall with you abyde,
- To helpe you to make that dredefull rekenynge.
-
-
- Knowlege.
- Eueryman, I wyll go with the and be thy gyde,
- In they moost nede to go by thy syde.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- In good condycyon I am now in euery thynge,
- And am holy content with this good thynge,
- Thanked be God my creature.
-
-
- Good Dedes.
- And whan she hath brought you there
- Where thou shalte hele the of thy smarte,
- Than go you with your rekenynge & your Good Dedes togyder,
- For to make you ioyfull at herte
- Before the Blessyd Trynyte.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- My Good Dedes, gramercy!
- I am well content, certaynly,
- With your wordes swete.
-
-
- Knowlege.
- Now go we togyder louyngly
- To Confessyon, that clensynge ryuere.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- For ioy I wepe; I wolde we were there!
- But, I pray you, gyue me cognycyon
- Where dwelleth that holy man, Confessyon.
-
-
- Knowlege.
- In the house of saluacyon;
- We shall fynde hym in that place,
- That shall vs comforte, by Goddes grace.
- Lo, this is Confessyon. Knele downe & aske mercy,
- For he is in good conceyte with God Almyghty.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- O gloryous fountayne, that all vnclennes doth
- claryfy,
- Wasshe fro me the spottes of vyce vnclene,
- That on me no synne may be sene.
- I come with Knowlege for my redempcyon,
- Redempte with herte and full contrycyon;
- For I am commaunded a pylgrymage to take,
- And grete accountes before God to make.
- Now I praye you, Shryfte, moder of saluacyon,
- Helpe my Good Dedes for my pyteous exclamacyon.
-
-
- Confessyon.
- I knowe your sorowe well, Eueryman.
- Bycause with Knowlege ye come to me,
- I wyll you comforte as well as I can.
- And a precyous iewell I wyll gyue the,
- Called penaunce, voyder of aduersyte;
- Therwith shall your body chastysed be,
- With abstynence & perseueraunce in Goddes seruyture.
- Here shall you receyue that scourge of me,
- Whiche is penaunce stronge that ye must endure,
- To remembre thy Sauyour was scourged for the
- With sharpe scourges, and suffred it pacyently;
- So must thou or thou scape that paynful pylgrymage.
- Knowlege, kepe hym in this vyate,
- And by that tyme Good Dedes wyll be with the.
- But in ony wyse be seker of mercy,
- For your tyme draweth fast; and ye wyll saued be,
- Aske God mercy, and he wyll graunte truely.
- Whan with the scourge of penaunce man doth hym bynde,
- The oyle of forgyuenes than shall he fynde.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Thanked be God for his gracyous werke!
- For now I wyll my penaunce begyn.
- This hath reioysed and lyghted my herte,
- Though the knottes by paynful and harde, within.
-
-
- Knowlege.
- Eueryman, loke your penaunce that ye fulfyll,
- What payne that euer it to you be;
- And Knowlege shall guyue you counseyll at wyll
- How your accounte ye shall make clerely.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- O eternall God / O heuenly fygure,
- O way of ryghtwysnes / O goodly vysyon,
- Whiche dyscended downe in a vyrgyn pure
- Bycause he wolde euery man redeme,
- Which Adam forfayted by his dysobedyence:
- O blessyd God-heed, electe and hye deuyne,
- Forgyue me my greuous offence!
- Here I crye the mercy in this presence.
- O ghostly treasure, O raunsomer and redemer,
- Of all the worlde hope and conduyter,
- Myrrour of ioye, foundatour of mercy,
- Whiche enlumyneth heuen and erth therby,
- Here my clamorous complaynt, though it late be,
- Receyue my prayers vnworthy in this heuy lyfe!
- Though I be a synner moost abhomynable,
- Yet let my name be wryten in Moyses table.
- O Mary, praye to the Maker of all thynge,
- Me for to helpe at my endynge;
- And saue me from the power of my enemy,
- For Deth assayleth me strongly.
- And, Lady, that I may by meane of thy prayer
- Of your Sones glory to be partynere,
- By the meanes of his passyon, I it craue;
- I besech you helpe my soule to saue.
- Knowlege, gyue me the scourge of penaunce;
- My flesshe therwith shall guye acqueyntaunce.
- I wyll now begyn yf God gyue me grace.
-
-
- Knowlege.
- Eueryman, God gyue you tyme and space!
- Thus I bequeth you in the handes of our Sauyour;
- Now may you make your rekenynge sure.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- In the name of the Holy Trynyte,
- My body sore punysshed shall be:
- Take this, body, for the synne of the flesshe!
- Also thou delytest to go gay and fresshe,
- And in the way of dampnacyon thou dyd me brynge;
- Therfore suffre now strokes of punysshynge.
- Now of penaunce I wyll wade the water clere,
- To saue me from Purgatory, that sharpe fyre.
-
-
- Goode Dedes.
- I thanke God, now I can walke and go,
- And am delyuered of my sykenesse and wo.
- Therfore with Eueryman I wyll go, and not spare;
- His good workes I wyll helpe hym to declare.
-
-
- Knowlege.
- Now, Eueryman, be mery and glad!
- Your Good Dedes cometh now; ye may not be sad.
- Now is your Good Dedes hole and sounde,
- Goynge vpryght vpon the grounde.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- My herte is lyght, and shal be euermore;
- Now wyll I smyte faster than I dyde before.
-
-
- Good Dedes.
- Eueryman, pylgryme, my specyall frende,
- Blessyd be thou without ende!
- For the is preparate the eternall glory.
- Ye haue me made hole and sounde,
- Therfore I wyll byde by the in euery stounde.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Welcome, my Good Dedes! Now I here thy voyce
- I wepe for very swetenes of loue.
-
-
- Knowlege.
- Be no more sad, but euer reioyce;
- God seeth thy lyuynge in his trone aboue.
- Put on this garment to thy behoue,
- Whiche is wette with your teres,
- Or elles before God you may it mysse,
- Whan ye to your iourneys ende come shall.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Gentyll Knowlege, what do ye it call?
-
-
- Knowlege.
- It is a garment of sorowe;
- Fro payne it wyll you borowe.
- Contrycyon it is
- That getteth forgyuenes;
- He pleaseth God passynge well.
-
-
- Good Dedes.
- Eueryman, wyll you were it for your hele?
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Now blessyde be Iesu, Maryes sone,
- For now haue I on true contrycyon;
- And lette vs go now without taryenge.
- Good Dedes, haue we clere our rekenynge?
-
-
- Good Dedes.
- Ye, in dede, I haue it here.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Than I trust we nede not fere.
- Now, frendes, let vs not parte in twayne.
-
-
- Knowlege.
- Nay, Eueryman, that wyll we not, certayne.
-
-
- Good Dedes.
- Yet must thou lede with the
- Thre persones of grete myght.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Who sholde they be?
-
-
- Good Dedes.
- Dyscrecyon and Strength they hyght,
- And thy Beaute may not abyde behynde.
-
-
- Knowlege.
- Also ye must call to mynde
- Your Fyue Wyttes as for your counseylours.
-
-
- Good Dedes.
- You must haue them redy at all houres.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- My frendes, come hyder and be present,
- Dyscrecyon, Strengthe, my Fyue Wyttes, and Beaute.
-
-
- Beaute.
- Here at your wyll we be all redy.
- What wolde ye that we shold do?
-
-
- Good Dedes.
- That ye wolde with Eueryman go,
- And help hym in his pylgrymage.
- Aduyse you / wyll ye with him or not in that vyage?
-
-
- Strength.
- We wyll brynge hym all thyder,
- To his helpe and comforte / ye may byleue me.
-
-
- Dyscrecion.
- So wyll we go with hym all togyder.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Almyghty God, loued may thou be!
- I gyue the laude that I haue hyder brought
- Strength, Dyscrecyon, Beaute, & V. Wyttes. Lacke I nought.
- And my Good Dedes, with Knowlege clere,
- All be in company at my wyll here.
- I desyre no more to my besynes.
-
-
- Strengthe.
- And I, Strength, wyll gy you stande in dystres,
- Though thou wolde in batayle fyght on the grounde.
-
-
- V. Wyttes.
- And though it were thrugh the worlde rounde,
- We wyll not departe for swete ne soure.
-
-
- Beaute.
- No more wyll I vnto dethes houre,
- What so euer therof befall.
-
-
- Dyscrecion.
- Eueryman, aduyse you fyrst of all;
- Go with a good aduysement and delyberacyon.
- We all gyue you vertuous monycyon
- That all shall be well.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- My frendes, harken what I wyll tell:
- I praye God rewarde you in his heuenly spere.
- Now herken, all that be here,
- For I wyll make my testament
- Here before you all present:
- In almes / halfe my good I wyll gyue with my handes
- twayne
- In the way of charyte with good entent,
- And the other hald styll shall remayne
- In queth, to be retourned there it ought to be.
- This I do in despyte of the fende of hell,
- To go quyte out of his perell
- Euer after and this daye.
-
-
- Knowlege.
- Eueryman, herken what I saye:
- Go to Presthode, I you aduyse,
- And receyue of hym in ony wyse
- The holy sacrament and oyntement togyder.
- Than shortly se ye tourne agayne hyder;
- We wyll all abyde you here.
-
-
- V. Wwyttes.
- Ye, Eueryman, hye you that ye redy were.
- There is no Emperour, Kynge, Duke, ne Baron,
- That of God hath commycyon
- As hath the leest preest in the worlde beynge;
- For of the blessyd sacraments pure and benygne
- He bereth the keyes, and therof hath the cure
- For mannes recempcyon--it is euer sure--
- Whiche God for our soules medycyne
- Gaue vs out of his herte with grete pyne.
- Here in this transytory lyfe, for the and me,
- The blessyd sacraments vii. there be:
- Baptym, confyrmacyon, with preesthode good,
- And the sacrament of Goddes precyous flesshe & blod,
- Maryage, the holy extreme vnccyon, and penaunce.
- These seuen be good to haue in remembraunce,
- Gracyous sacraments of hye deuynyte.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Fayne wolde I receyue that holy body,
- And mekely to my ghostly fader I wyll go.
-
-
- V. Wyttes.
- Eueryman, that is the best that ye can do.
- God wyll you to saluacyon brynge,
- For preesthode excedeth all other thynge:
- To vs holy scrypture they do teche,
- And conuerteth man fro synne, heuen to reche;
- God hath to them more power gyuen
- Than to ony aungell that is in heuen.
- With v. wordes he may consecrate,
- Goddes body in flesshe and blode to make,
- And handeleth his Maker bytwene his handes.
- The preest byndeth and vnbyndeth all bandes,
- Bothe in erthe and in heuen.
- Thou mynystres all the sacramentes seuen;
- Though we kysse thy fete, thou were worthy.
- Thou arte surgyon that cureth synne deedly;
- No remedy we fynde vnder God
- But all onely preesthode.
- Eueryman, God gaue preest that dygnyte,
- And setteth them in his stede amonge vs to be;
- Thus be they aboue aungelles in degree.
-
-
- Knowlege.
- If preestes be good, it is so, suerly.
- But whan Iesu hanged on the crosse with grete smarte,
- There he gaue out of his blessyd herte
- The seuen sacraments in grete tourment;
- He solde them not to vs, that Lorde omnypotent.
- Therfore Saynt Peter the apostell dothe saye
- That Iesus curse hath all they
- Whiche God theyr Sauyour do by or sell,
- Or they for ony money do take or tell.
- Synfull preestes gyueth the synners example bad:
- Theyr chyldren sytteth by other mennes fyres, I haue harde;
- And some haunteth womens company
- With vnclene lyfe, as lustes of lechery.
- These be with synne made blynde.
-
-
- V. Wyttes.
- I trust to God no suche may we fynde;
- Therfore let vs preesthode honour,
- And folowe theyr doctryne for our soules socoure.
- We be theyr shepe, and they shepeherdes be
- By whome we all be kepte in suerte.
- Peas! For yonder I se Eueryman come,
- Which hath made true satysfaccyon.
-
-
- Good Dedes.
- Me thyhnke it is he in ded.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Now Iesu be your alder spede!
- I haue receyued the sacrament for my redempycon,
- And than myne extreme vnccyon.
- Blessyd be all they that counseyled me to take it!
- And now, frendes, let vs go with-out longer respyte.
- I thanke God that ye haue taryed so longe.
- Now set eche of you on this rodde your honde,
- And shortely folowe me.
- I go before there I wolde be. God be our gyde!
-
-
- Strength.
- Eueryman, we wyll not fro you go
- Tyll ye haue done this vyage longe.
-
-
- Dyscrecion.
- I, Dyscrecyon, wyll byde by you also.
-
-
- Kniowlege.
- And though this pylgrymage be neuer so stronge,
- I wyll neuer parte you fro.
-
-
- Strength.
- Eueryman, I wyll be as sure by the
- As euer I dyde by Iudas Machabee.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Alas, I am so faynt I may not stande;
- My lymmes vnder me do folde.
- Frendes, let vs not tourne agayne to this lande,
- Not for all the worldes golde;
- For in to this caue must I crepe
- And tourne to erth, and there to slepe.
-
-
- Beaute.
- What, in to this graue? Alas!
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Ye, there shall ye consume, more and lesse.
-
-
- Beaute.
- And what, sholde I smoder here?
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Ye, by my fayth, and neuer more appere.
- In this worlde lyue no more we shall,
- But in heuen before the hyest Lorde of all.
-
-
- Beaute.
- I crosse out all this. / Adewe, by Saynt Iohan!
- I take my tappe in my lappe and am gone.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- What, Beaute, whyder wyll ye?
-
-
- Beaute.
- Peas! I am defe. I loke not behynde me,
- Not & thou wolde gyue me all the golde in thy chest.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Alas, wherto may I truste?
- Beaute gothe fast awaye fro me.
- She promysed with me to lyue and dye.
-
-
- Strength.
- Eueryman, I wyll the also forsake and denye;
- Thy game lyketh me not at all.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Why, than, ye wyll forsake me all?
- Swete Strength, tary a lyttel space.
-
-
- Strengthe.
- Nay, syr, by the rode of grace!
- I wyll hye me from the fast,
- Though thou wepe to thy herte to-brast.
-
-
- Eueryman.
- Ye wolde euer byde by me, ye sayd.
-
-
- Strength.
- Ye, I haue you ferre ynoughe conueyde.
- Ye be olde ynoughe, I vnderstande,
- Your pylgrymage to take on hande.
- I repent me that I hyder came.
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- Eueryman.
- Strength, you to dysplease I am to blame.
- Wyll ye breke promyse that is dette?
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- Strength.
- In fayth, I care not.
- Thou arte but a foole to complayne;
- You spend your speche and wast your brayne.
- Go thryst the in to the grounde.
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- Eyeryman.
- I had wende surer I sholde you haue founde.
- He that trusteth in his Strength,
- She hym deceyueth at the length.
- Bothe Strength and Beaute forsaketh me;
- Yet they promysed me fayre and louyngly.
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- Dyscrecion.
- Eueryman, I wyll after Strength be gone.
- As for me, I wyll leue you alone.
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- Eueryman.
- Why, Dyscrecyon, wyll ye forsake me?
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- Dyscrecionn.
- Ye, in faytyh, I wyll go fro the,
- For whan Strength goth before
- I folowe after euer more.
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- Eueryman.
- Yet, I pray the, for the loue of the Trynyte,
- Loke in my graue ones pyteously.
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- Dyscrecion.
- Nay, so nye wyll I not come.
- Fare well, euerychone!
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- Eueryman.
- O, all thynge fayleth, saue God alone--
- Beaute, Strength, and Dyscrecyon;
- For whan Deth bloweth his blast,
- They all renne fro me full fast.
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- V. Wyttes.
- Eueryman, my leue now of the I take.
- I wyll folowe the other, for here I the forsake.
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- Eueryman.
- Alas, than may I wayle and wepe,
- For I toke you for my best frende.
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- V. Wyttes.
- I wyll no lenger the kepe.
- Now fare well, and there an ende.
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- Eueryman.
- O Iesu, helpe! All hath forsaken me.
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- Good Dedes.
- Nay, Eueryman, I wyll byde with the.
- I wyll not forsake the in dede;
- Thou shalte fynde me a good frende at nede.
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- Eueryman.
- Gramercy, Good Dedes! Now may I true
- frendes se.
- They haue forsaken me, euerychone;
- I loued them better than my Good Dedes alone.
- Knowlege, wyll ye forsake me also?
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- Knowlege.
- Ye, Eueryman, whan ye to Deth shall go;
- But not yet, for no maner of daunger.
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- Everyman.
- Gramercy, Knowlege, with all my herte.
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- Knowlege.
- Nay, yet I wyll not from hens departe
- Tyll I se where ye shall be-come.
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- Eueryman.
- Me thynke, alas, that I must be gone
- To make my rekenynge and my dettes paye,
- For I se my tyme is nye spent awaye.
- Take example, all ye that this do here or se,
- How they that I loued best do forsake me,
- Except my Good Dedes that bydeth truely.
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- Good Dedes.
- All erthly thynges is but vanyte:
- Beaute, Strength / and Dyscrecyon do man forsake,
- Folysshe frendes and kynnesmen that fayre spake--
- All fleeth saue Good Dedes, and that am I.
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- Eueryman.
- Haue mercy on me, God moost myghty,
- And stande by me, thou moder & mayde, Holy Mary!
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- Good Dedes.
- Fere not; I wyll speke for the.
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- Eueryman.
- Here I crye God mercy.
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- Good Dedes.
- Shorte our ende and mynysshe our payne;
- Let vs go and neuer come agayne.
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- Eueryman.
- In to they handes, Lorde, my soule I commende;
- Receyue it, Lorde, that it be not lost.
- As thou me boughtest, so me defende,
- And saue me from the fendes boost,
- That I may appere with that blessyd hoost
- That shall be saued at the day of dome.
- In manus tuas, of myghtes moost
- For euer, Commendo spiritum meum.
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- Knowlege.
- Now hath he suffred that we all shall endure;
- The Good Dedes shall make all sure.
- Now hath he made endynge;
- Me thynketh that I here aungelles synge
- And make grete ioy and melody
- Where Euerymannes soule receyued shall be.
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- The Aungell.
- Come, excellente electe spouse, to Iesu!
- Here aboue thou shalte go
- Bycause of thy synguler vertue.
- Now thy soule is taken thy body fro,
- Thy rekenynge is crystall-clere.
- Now shalte thou in to the heuenly spere,
- Vnto the whiche all ye shall come
- That lyueth well before the daye of dome.
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- Doctour.
- This morall men may haue in mynde.
- Ye herers, take it of worth, olde and yonge,
- And forsake Pryde, for he deceyueth you in the ende;
- And remembre Beaute, V. Wyttes, Strength, & Dyscrecyon,
- They all at the last do Eueryman forsake,
- Saue his Good Dedes there dothe he take.
- But be-ware, for and they be small,
- Before God he hath no helpe at all:
- None excuse may be there for Eueryman.
- Alas, how shall he do than?
- For after dethe amendes may no man make,
- For than mercy and pyte doth hym forsake.
- If his rekenynge be not clere whan he doth come,
- God wyll saye, ‘Ite, maledicti, in ignem eternum.’
- And he that hath his accounte hole and sounde,
- Hye in heuen he shall be crounde.
- Vnto which place God brynge vs all thyder,
- That we may lyue body and soule togyder.
- Therto helpe the Trynyte!
- Amen, saye ye, for saynt charyte.
- FINIS.
- Thus endeth this morall playe of Eueryman.
- Imprynted at London in Poules
- chyrche yarde by me
- Iohan Skot.
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