The documentation of gpg does exist, but is not always readily available. This document serves as a quick lookup list for interesting resources.
- Anatomy of a GPG Key - a good explanation of GPG
- RFC4880 OpenPGP Message Format
- The description of gpg output format is found in the DETAILS file.
- Daniel J. Bernstein and Tanja Lange maintain a list of secure elliptic curves at safecurves.cr.yp.to.
GPG provides tools to debug gpg data (keys, encrypted data, ...)
# cat secretkey.bin|gpg --list-packet
:secret key packet:
version 4, algo 1, created 1546537076, expires 0
pkey[0]: [3072 bits]
pkey[1]: [17 bits]
skey[2]: [3068 bits]
skey[3]: [1536 bits]
skey[4]: [1536 bits]
skey[5]: [1533 bits]
checksum: e77b
keyid: E870CBC56498A13C
# off=1371 ctb=b4 tag=13 hlen=2 plen=35
:user ID packet: "Juliet Capulet <[email protected]>"
# off=1408 ctb=89 tag=2 hlen=3 plen=441
:signature packet: algo 1, keyid E870CBC56498A13C
version 4, created 1546537076, md5len 0, sigclass 0x13
digest algo 10, begin of digest f9 cb
hashed subpkt 2 len 4 (sig created 2019-01-03)
hashed subpkt 27 len 1 (key flags: 03)
hashed subpkt 22 len 4 (pref-zip-algos: 1 0 3 2)
hashed subpkt 11 len 8 (pref-sym-algos: 13 2 10 12 9 11 8 7)
hashed subpkt 21 len 5 (pref-hash-algos: 3 11 9 10 8)
hashed subpkt 30 len 1 (features: 01)
subpkt 16 len 8 (issuer key ID E870CBC56498A13C)
data: [3071 bits]
# off=1852 ctb=9d tag=7 hlen=3 plen=1368
:secret sub key packet:
version 4, algo 1, created 1546537077, expires 0
pkey[0]: [3072 bits]
pkey[1]: [17 bits]
skey[2]: [3065 bits]
skey[3]: [1536 bits]
skey[4]: [1536 bits]
skey[5]: [1536 bits]
checksum: ded5
keyid: 0AA34D4579845F83
# off=3223 ctb=89 tag=2 hlen=3 plen=441
:signature packet: algo 1, keyid E870CBC56498A13C
version 4, created 1546537077, md5len 0, sigclass 0x18
digest algo 10, begin of digest 35 d9
hashed subpkt 2 len 4 (sig created 2019-01-03)
hashed subpkt 27 len 1 (key flags: 0C)
hashed subpkt 22 len 4 (pref-zip-algos: 1 0 3 2)
hashed subpkt 11 len 8 (pref-sym-algos: 13 2 10 12 9 11 8 7)
hashed subpkt 21 len 5 (pref-hash-algos: 3 11 9 10 8)
hashed subpkt 30 len 1 (features: 01)
subpkt 16 len 8 (issuer key ID E870CBC56498A13C)
data: [3072 bits]
# off=3667 ctb=9d tag=7 hlen=3 plen=1368
:secret sub key packet:
version 4, algo 1, created 1546537077, expires 0
pkey[0]: [3072 bits]
pkey[1]: [17 bits]
skey[2]: [3067 bits]
skey[3]: [1536 bits]
skey[4]: [1536 bits]
skey[5]: [1534 bits]
checksum: e29d
keyid: 9F5497F642F5A3BA
# off=5038 ctb=89 tag=2 hlen=3 plen=441
:signature packet: algo 1, keyid E870CBC56498A13C
version 4, created 1546537077, md5len 0, sigclass 0x18
digest algo 10, begin of digest 05 65
hashed subpkt 2 len 4 (sig created 2019-01-03)
hashed subpkt 27 len 1 (key flags: 20)
hashed subpkt 22 len 4 (pref-zip-algos: 1 0 3 2)
hashed subpkt 11 len 8 (pref-sym-algos: 13 2 10 12 9 11 8 7)
hashed subpkt 21 len 5 (pref-hash-algos: 3 11 9 10 8)
hashed subpkt 30 len 1 (features: 01)
subpkt 16 len 8 (issuer key ID E870CBC56498A13C)
data: [3068 bits]