diff --git a/.github/workflows/container_maintenance.yml b/.github/workflows/container_maintenance.yml
index 3a28f355e94..29705d06208 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/container_maintenance.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/container_maintenance.yml
@@ -18,42 +18,14 @@ on:
 env:
   PLATFORMS: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
   NUM_PAST_RELEASES: 3
-  # TODO: change to "develop" in final PR
-  DEVELOP_BRANCH: 10478-version-base-img
 
 jobs:
-  discover:
-    name: Discover Release Matrix
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    permissions:
-      contents: read
-      packages: read
-    # TODO: re-enable for final PR
-    # Only run in upstream repo - avoid unnecessary runs in forks and only for scheduled
-    #if: ${{ github.repository_owner == 'IQSS' }}
-    outputs:
-      branches: ${{ steps.matrix.outputs.branches }}
-      current_release: ${{ steps.matrix.outputs.current_release }}
-    steps:
-      - name: Build branch matrix options
-        id: matrix
-        run: |
-            echo "branches=$(curl -f -sS https://api.github.com/repos/IQSS/dataverse/releases | \
-            jq '[ .[0:${{ env.NUM_PAST_RELEASES }}] | .[].tag_name, "${{ env.DEVELOP_BRANCH }}" ]')" | tr -d "\n" | tr -s " " | \
-            tee -a "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
-            echo "current_release=$(curl -f -sS https://api.github.com/repos/IQSS/dataverse/releases | jq '.[0].tag_name' )" | tee -a "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
-
   build:
     name: Build image
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     permissions:
       contents: read
       packages: read
-    needs: discover
-    strategy:
-      fail-fast: false
-      matrix:
-        branch: ${{ fromJson(needs.discover.outputs.branches) }}
     # TODO: re-enable for final PR
     # Only run in upstream repo - avoid unnecessary runs in forks
     #if: ${{ github.repository_owner == 'IQSS' }}
@@ -64,7 +36,6 @@ jobs:
         # Necessary as the checked out release branch might not contain the action as files
         uses: gdcc/wip-dataverse-base-image/.github/actions/setup-maven@10478-version-base-img
         with:
-          git-reference: ${{ matrix.branch }}
           pom-paths: modules/container-base/pom.xml
 
       # Note: Accessing, pushing tags etc. to DockerHub will only succeed in upstream and
@@ -79,93 +50,21 @@ jobs:
         with:
           platforms: ${{ env.PLATFORMS }}
 
-      # Try to retrieve backport patches for this git ref (but don't fail if there aren't any)
-      # and try to apply them if present
-      - name: Get and apply backported patches
-        # There might be no patches - ignore errors
-        continue-on-error: true
-        run: |
-          mkdir -p "${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/patches"
-          curl -sSL "https://github.com/${GITHUB_REPOSITORY}/archive/${DEVELOP_BRANCH}.tar.gz" | \
-            tar -zxf - -C "${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/patches" --wildcards "*/modules/container-base/src/backports/${{ matrix.branch }}" --strip-components=6
-          find "${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/patches" -type f -name '*.patch' -print0 | xargs -0 -n1 patch -p1 -s -i
-
-      # Determine the base image name we are going to use from here on
-      - name: Determine base image name
-        run: |
-          if [[ "${{ matrix.branch }}" = "${{ env.DEVELOP_BRANCH }}" ]]; then
-            echo "BASE_IMAGE=$( mvn initialize help:evaluate -Pct -f modules/container-base -Dexpression=base.image -q -DforceStdout )" | tee -a "${GITHUB_ENV}"
-            echo "BASE_IMAGE_UPCOMING=$( mvn initialize help:evaluate -Pct -f modules/container-base -Dexpression=base.image -Dbase.image.tag.suffix="" -q -DforceStdout )" | tee -a "${GITHUB_ENV}"
-          else
-            echo "BASE_IMAGE=$( mvn initialize help:evaluate -Pct -f modules/container-base -Dexpression=base.image -Dbase.image.tag.suffix="" -q -DforceStdout )" | tee -a "${GITHUB_ENV}"
-          fi
-
-      # Figure out if a rebuild is necessary because either there is an updated Java image or our installed packages need updates
-      - name: Check for recent Temurin image updates
-        id: temurin-check
-        # TODO: change to upstream location in final PR
-        uses: gdcc/wip-dataverse-base-image/.github/actions/check-newer-parent-image@10478-version-base-img
-        with:
-          parent: "$( mvn help:evaluate -Pct -f modules/container-base -Dexpression=java.image -q -DforceStdout )"
-          derived: "${{ env.BASE_IMAGE }}"
-      # TODO: if we introduce more flavors as a matrix, we need to adapt the install command to check for updates
-      - name: Check for package updates in base image
-        id: package-check
-        if: ${{ steps.temurin-check.outputs.is-more-recent == 'false' }}
+      # Discover the releases we want to maintain
+      - name: Discover maintained releases
+        id: discover
         run: |
-          PKGS="$( grep "ARG PKGS" modules/container-base/src/main/docker/Dockerfile | cut -f2 -d= | tr -d '"' )"
-          if [[ ! $( docker run --rm -u 0 "${BASE_IMAGE}" sh -c "apt update >&2 && apt install -s ${PKGS}" | grep "0 upgraded" ) ]]; then
-            echo "Base image $BASE_IMAGE needs updates for our custom installed packages"
-            echo "newer_packages=true" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
-          else
-            echo "Base image $BASE_IMAGE has no updates for our custom installed packages"
-            echo "newer_packages=false" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
-          fi
+          DEVELOPMENT_BRANCH=$( curl -f -sS https://api.github.com/repos/${{ github.repository }} | jq -r '.default_branch' )
+          echo "DEVELOPMENT_BRANCH=$DEVELOPMENT_BRANCH" | tee -a "$GITHUB_ENV"
+          echo "branches=$( curl -f -sS https://api.github.com/repos/IQSS/dataverse/releases | jq -r " .[0:${{ env.NUM_PAST_RELEASES }}] | .[].tag_name, \"${DEVELOPMENT_BRANCH}\" " )" | tee -a "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
+          
 
-        # TODO: In a future version of this script, we might want to include checking for other security updates,
-        #       not just updates to the packages we installed.
-        # grep security /etc/apt/sources.list > /tmp/security.list
-        # apt-get update -oDir::Etc::Sourcelist=/tmp/security.list
-        # apt-get dist-upgrade -y -oDir::Etc::Sourcelist=/tmp/security.list -oDir::Etc::SourceParts=/bin/false -s
-
-      - name: Calculate revision number for immutable tag (on release branches only)
-        if: ${{ matrix.branch != env.DEVELOP_BRANCH }}
-        id: revision-tag
-        # TODO: change to upstream location in final PR
-        uses: gdcc/wip-dataverse-base-image/.github/actions/get-image-revision@10478-version-base-img
-        with:
-          image-ref: ${{ env.BASE_IMAGE }}
-          tag-options-prefix: "-Dbase.image.tag.suffix='' -Ddocker.tags.revision="
-      - name: Configure update of "latest" tag for development branch
-        id: develop-tag
-        if: ${{ matrix.branch == env.DEVELOP_BRANCH }}
+      # Execute matrix build for the discovered branches
+      - name: Execute build matrix script
+        id: execute
         run: |
-          echo "tag-options=-Ddocker.tags.develop=unstable -Ddocker.tags.upcoming=${BASE_IMAGE_UPCOMING#*:}" | tee -a "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
-      - name: Deploy multi-arch base container image to Docker Hub
-        if: ${{ steps.temurin-check.outputs.is-more-recent == 'true' || steps.package-check.outputs.newer_packages == 'true' || inputs.force_build }}
-        id: build
-        run: | 
-          mvn -f modules/container-base -Pct deploy -Ddocker.noCache -Ddocker.platforms=${{ env.PLATFORMS }} \
-            -Ddocker.imagePropertyConfiguration=override ${{ steps.develop-tag.outputs.tag-options }} ${{ steps.revision-tag.outputs.tag-options }} 
-          echo "rebuild=true" | tee -a "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
-
-      # TODO: this is here to not drop the knowledge about matrix output workarounds (for now)
-      # - if: always()
-      #   name: Save status (workaround for matrix outputs)
-      #  run: |
-      #      # steps.build.outcome is the status BEFORE continue-on-error
-      #      echo "STATUS_$( echo "${{ matrix.branch }}" | tr ".:;,-/ " "_" )=${{ steps.build.outcome }}" | tee -a "${GITHUB_ENV}"
-
-      # TODO: As part of issue #10618 we will need to create this action, shipping updated app images
-      #- name: Rebuild application container
-      #  if: ${{ steps.build.outputs.rebuild }}
-      #  uses: ./.github/actions/deploy-app-container
-      #  with:
-      #    registry: ""
-      #    registry_token: ""
-      #    ref: ""
-      #    base_image: ""
-      #    base_image_tag: ""
+          echo "force_build=${{ inputs.force_build }}"
+          .github/workflows/scripts/maintenance-job.sh ${{ steps.discover.outputs.branches }}
 
   # TODO: This job should become part of the matrix as an action, so we don't need to fiddle with matrix outputs hacks
   #push-app-img:
diff --git a/.github/workflows/scripts/maintenance-job.sh b/.github/workflows/scripts/maintenance-job.sh
new file mode 100755
index 00000000000..a3b8c72bb52
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/workflows/scripts/maintenance-job.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# A matrix-like job to maintain a number of releases as well as the latest snap of Dataverse.
+
+# PREREQUISITES:
+# - You have Java, Maven, QEMU and Docker all setup and ready to go
+# - You obviously checked out the develop branch, otherwise you'd not be executing this script
+# - You added all the branch names you want to run maintenance for as arguments
+# Optional, but recommended:
+# - You added a DEVELOPMENT_BRANCH env var to your runner/job env with the name of the development branch
+# - You added a FORCE_BUILD=0|1 env var to indicate if the base image build should be forced
+# - You added a PLATFORMS env var with all the target platforms you want to build for
+
+# NOTE:
+# This script is a culmination of Github Action steps into a single script.
+# The reason to put all of this in here is due to the complexity of the Github Action and the limitation of the
+# matrix support in Github actions, where outputs cannot be aggregated or otherwise used further.
+
+set -euo pipefail
+
+# Get all the inputs
+# If not within a runner, just print to stdout (duplicating the output in case of tee usage, but that's ok for testing)
+GITHUB_OUTPUT=${GITHUB_OUTPUT:-"/proc/self/fd/1"}
+GITHUB_ENV=${GITHUB_ENV:-"/proc/self/fd/1"}
+GITHUB_WORKSPACE=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE:-"$(pwd)"}
+GITHUB_SERVER_URL=${GITHUB_SERVER_URL:-"https://github.com"}
+GITHUB_REPOSITORY=${GITHUB_REPOSITORY:-"IQSS/dataverse"}
+
+MAINTENANCE_WORKSPACE="${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/maintenance-job"
+
+DEVELOPMENT_BRANCH="${DEVELOPMENT_BRANCH:-"develop"}"
+FORCE_BUILD="${FORCE_BUILD:-"0"}"
+PLATFORMS="${PLATFORMS:-"linux/amd64,linux/arm64"}"
+
+# Setup and validation
+if [[ -z "$*" ]]; then
+  >&2 echo "You must give a list of branch names as arguments"
+  exit 1;
+fi
+
+source "$( dirname "$0" )/utils.sh"
+
+# Delete old stuff if present
+rm -rf "$MAINTENANCE_WORKSPACE"
+mkdir -p "$MAINTENANCE_WORKSPACE"
+
+# Cache the image tags we maintain in this array (same order as branches array!)
+# This list will be used to build the support matrix within the Docker Hub image description
+SUPPORTED_ROLLING_TAGS=()
+
+for BRANCH in "$@"; do
+  echo "::group::Running maintenance for $BRANCH"
+
+  # 0. Determine if this is a development branch and the most current release
+  IS_DEV=0
+  if [[ "$BRANCH" = "$DEVELOPMENT_BRANCH" ]]; then
+    IS_DEV=1
+  fi
+  IS_CURRENT_RELEASE=0
+  if [[ "$BRANCH" = $( curl -f -sS "https://api.github.com/repos/$GITHUB_REPOSITORY/releases" | jq '.[0].tag_name' ) ]]; then
+    IS_CURRENT_RELEASE=1
+  fi
+
+  # 1. Let's get the maintained sources
+  git clone -c advice.detachedHead=false --depth 1 --branch "$BRANCH" "${GITHUB_SERVER_URL}/${GITHUB_REPOSITORY}" "$MAINTENANCE_WORKSPACE/$BRANCH"
+  # Switch context
+  cd "$MAINTENANCE_WORKSPACE/$BRANCH"
+
+  # 2. Now let's apply the patches (we have them checked out in $GITHUB_WORKSPACE, not necessarily in this local checkout)
+  find "${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/modules/container-base/src/backports/$BRANCH" -type f -name '*.patch' -print0 | xargs -0 -n1 patch -p1 -s -i
+
+  # 3. Determine the base image ref (<namespace>/<repo>:<tag>)
+  BASE_IMAGE_REF=""
+  # For the dev branch we want to full flexi stack tag, to detect stack upgrades requiring new build
+  if (( IS_DEV )); then
+    BASE_IMAGE_REF=$( mvn initialize help:evaluate -Pct -f modules/container-base -Dexpression=base.image -q -DforceStdout )
+  else
+    BASE_IMAGE_REF=$( mvn initialize help:evaluate -Pct -f modules/container-base -Dexpression=base.image -Dbase.image.tag.suffix="" -q -DforceStdout )
+  fi
+
+  # 4. Check for Temurin image updates
+  JAVA_IMAGE_REF=$( mvn help:evaluate -Pct -f modules/container-base -Dexpression=java.image -q -DforceStdout )
+  NEWER_JAVA_IMAGE=0
+  if check_newer_parent "$JAVA_IMAGE_REF" "$BASE_IMAGE_REF"; then
+    NEWER_JAVA_IMAGE=1
+  fi
+
+  # 5. Check for package updates in base image
+  PKGS="$( grep "ARG PKGS" modules/container-base/src/main/docker/Dockerfile | cut -f2 -d= | tr -d '"' )"
+  NEWER_PKGS=0
+  # Don't bother with package checks if the java image is newer already
+  if ! (( NEWER_JAVA_IMAGE )); then
+    if check_newer_pkgs "$BASE_IMAGE_REF" "$PKGS"; then
+      NEWER_PKGS=1
+    fi
+  fi
+
+  # 6. Get current immutable revision tag if not on the dev branch
+  REV=$( current_revision "$BASE_IMAGE_REF" )
+  CURRENT_REV_TAG="${BASE_IMAGE_REF#*:}-r$REV"
+  NEXT_REV_TAG="${BASE_IMAGE_REF#*:}-r$(( REV + 1 ))"
+
+  # 7. Let's put together what tags we want added to this build run
+  TAG_OPTIONS=""
+  if ! (( IS_DEV )); then
+    TAG_OPTIONS="-Dbase.image=$BASE_IMAGE_REF -Ddocker.tags.revision=$NEXT_REV_TAG"
+
+    # In case of the current release, add the "latest" tag as well. Also add to list of rolling tags.
+    if (( IS_CURRENT_RELEASE )); then
+      TAG_OPTIONS="$TAG_OPTIONS -Ddocker.tags.latest=latest"
+      SUPPORTED_ROLLING_TAGS+=("[\"latest\", \"${BASE_IMAGE_REF#*:}\"]")
+    else
+      SUPPORTED_ROLLING_TAGS+=("[\"${BASE_IMAGE_REF#*:}\"]")
+    fi
+  else
+    UPCOMING_TAG=$( mvn initialize help:evaluate -Pct -f modules/container-base -Dexpression=base.image.tag -Dbase.image.tag.suffix="" -q -DforceStdout )
+    TAG_OPTIONS="-Ddocker.tags.develop=unstable -Ddocker.tags.upcoming=$UPCOMING_TAG"
+
+    SUPPORTED_ROLLING_TAGS+=("[\"unstable\", \"$UPCOMING_TAG\", \"${BASE_IMAGE_REF#*:}\"]")
+  fi
+  echo "Determined these additional Maven tag options: $TAG_OPTIONS"
+
+  # 7. Let's build the base image if necessary
+  NEWER_BASE_IMAGE=0
+  if (( NEWER_JAVA_IMAGE + NEWER_PKGS + FORCE_BUILD > 0 )); then
+    mvn -Pct -f modules/container-base deploy -Ddocker.noCache -Ddocker.platforms="${PLATFORMS}" \
+      -Ddocker.imagePropertyConfiguration=override $TAG_OPTIONS
+    NEWER_BASE_IMAGE=1
+  fi
+
+  if (( NEWER_BASE_IMAGE )); then
+    echo "Built a new base image, should continue with application images now..."
+    # TODO: rebuild the app images here
+  fi
+
+  echo "::endgroup::"
+done
diff --git a/.github/workflows/scripts/utils.sh b/.github/workflows/scripts/utils.sh
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e700f685470
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/workflows/scripts/utils.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+set -euo pipefail
+
+function check_newer_parent() {
+  PARENT_IMAGE="$1"
+  # Get namespace, default to "library" if not found
+  PARENT_IMAGE_NS="${PARENT_IMAGE%/*}"
+  if [[ "$PARENT_IMAGE_NS" = "${PARENT_IMAGE}" ]]; then
+    PARENT_IMAGE_NS="library"
+  fi
+  PARENT_IMAGE_REPO="${PARENT_IMAGE%:*}"
+  PARENT_IMAGE_TAG="${PARENT_IMAGE#*:}"
+
+  PARENT_IMAGE_LAST_UPDATE="$( curl -sS "https://hub.docker.com/v2/namespaces/${PARENT_IMAGE_NS}/repositories/${PARENT_IMAGE_REPO}/tags/${PARENT_IMAGE_TAG}" | jq -r .last_updated )"
+  if [[ "$PARENT_IMAGE_LAST_UPDATE" = "null" ]]; then
+    echo "::error title='Invalid PARENT Image'::Could not find ${PARENT_IMAGE} in the registry"
+    exit 1
+  fi
+
+  DERIVED_IMAGE="$2"
+  # Get namespace, default to "library" if not found
+  DERIVED_IMAGE_NS="${DERIVED_IMAGE%/*}"
+  if [[ "${DERIVED_IMAGE_NS}" = "${DERIVED_IMAGE}" ]]; then
+    DERIVED_IMAGE_NS="library"
+  fi
+  DERIVED_IMAGE_REPO="$( echo "${DERIVED_IMAGE%:*}" | cut -f2 -d/ )"
+  DERIVED_IMAGE_TAG="${DERIVED_IMAGE#*:}"
+
+  DERIVED_IMAGE_LAST_UPDATE="$( curl -sS "https://hub.docker.com/v2/namespaces/${DERIVED_IMAGE_NS}/repositories/${DERIVED_IMAGE_REPO}/tags/${DERIVED_IMAGE_TAG}" | jq -r .last_updated )"
+  if [[ "$DERIVED_IMAGE_LAST_UPDATE" = "null" || "$DERIVED_IMAGE_LAST_UPDATE" < "$PARENT_IMAGE_LAST_UPDATE" ]]; then
+    echo "Parent image $PARENT_IMAGE has a newer release ($PARENT_IMAGE_LAST_UPDATE), which is more recent than $DERIVED_IMAGE ($DERIVED_IMAGE_LAST_UPDATE)"
+    return 0
+  else
+    echo "Parent image $PARENT_IMAGE ($PARENT_IMAGE_LAST_UPDATE) is older than $DERIVED_IMAGE ($DERIVED_IMAGE_LAST_UPDATE)"
+    return 1
+  fi
+}
+
+function check_newer_pkgs() {
+  IMAGE="$1"
+  PKGS="$2"
+
+  docker run --rm -u 0 "${IMAGE}" sh -c "apt update >/dev/null 2>&1 && apt install -s ${PKGS}" | tee /proc/self/fd/2 | grep -q "0 upgraded"
+
+  if [[ $? ]]; then
+    echo "Base image $IMAGE needs updates for our custom installed packages"
+    return 0
+  else
+    echo "Base image $IMAGE has no updates for our custom installed packages"
+    return 1
+  fi
+
+  # TODO: In a future version of this script, we might want to include checking for other security updates,
+  #       not just updates to the packages we installed.
+  # grep security /etc/apt/sources.list > /tmp/security.list
+  # apt-get update -oDir::Etc::Sourcelist=/tmp/security.list
+  # apt-get dist-upgrade -y -oDir::Etc::Sourcelist=/tmp/security.list -oDir::Etc::SourceParts=/bin/false -s
+
+}
+
+function current_revision() {
+  IMAGE="$1"
+  IMAGE_NS_REPO="${IMAGE%:*}"
+  IMAGE_TAG="${IMAGE#*:}"
+
+  if [[ "$IMAGE_TAG" = "$IMAGE_NS_REPO" ]]; then
+    >&2 echo "You must provide an image reference in the format [<namespace>/]<repo>:<tag>"
+    exit 1
+  fi
+
+  case "$IMAGE_NS_REPO" in
+      */*) :;; # namespace/repository syntax, leave as is
+      *) IMAGE_NS_REPO="library/$IMAGE_NS_REPO";; # bare repository name (docker official image); must convert to namespace/repository syntax
+  esac
+
+  # Without such a token we may run into rate limits
+  # OB 2024-09-16: for some reason using this token stopped working. Let's go without and see if we really fall into rate limits.
+  # token=$( curl -s "https://auth.docker.io/token?service=registry.docker.io&scope=repository:$IMAGE_NS_REPO:pull" )
+
+  ALL_TAGS="$(
+    i=0
+    while [ $? == 0 ]; do
+        i=$((i+1))
+        # OB 2024-09-16: for some reason using this token stopped working. Let's go without and see if we really fall into rate limits.
+        # RESULT=$( curl -s -H "Authorization: Bearer $token" "https://registry.hub.docker.com/v2/repositories/$IMAGE_NS_REPO/tags/?page=$i&page_size=100" )
+        RESULT=$( curl -s "https://registry.hub.docker.com/v2/repositories/$IMAGE_NS_REPO/tags/?page=$i&page_size=100" )
+        if [[ $( echo "$RESULT" | jq '.message' ) != "null" ]]; then
+          # If we run into an error on the first attempt, that means we have a problem.
+          if [[ "$i" == "1" ]]; then
+            >&2 echo "Error when retrieving tag data: $( echo "$RESULT" | jq '.message' )"
+            exit 2
+          # Otherwise it will just mean we reached the last page already
+          else
+            break
+          fi
+        else
+          echo "$RESULT" | jq -r '."results"[]["name"]'
+          # DEBUG:
+          #echo "$RESULT" | >&2 jq -r '."results"[]["name"]'
+        fi
+    done
+  )"
+
+  # Note: if a former tag could not be found, it just might not exist already. Start new series with rev 0
+  echo "$ALL_TAGS" | grep "${IMAGE_TAG}-r" | sed -e "s#${IMAGE_TAG}-r##" | sort -h | tail -n1 || echo "-1"
+}