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Contributing to InfluxData Documentation

Sign the InfluxData CLA

The InfluxData Contributor License Agreement (CLA) is part of the legal framework for the open source ecosystem that protects both you and InfluxData. To make substantial contributions to InfluxData documentation, first sign the InfluxData CLA. What constitutes a "substantial" change is at the discretion of InfluxData documentation maintainers.

Sign the InfluxData CLA

Note: Typo and broken link fixes are greatly appreciated and do not require signing the CLA.

If you're new to contributing or you're looking for an easy update, see docs-v2 good-first-issues.

Make suggested updates

Fork and clone InfluxData Documentation Repository

Fork this repository and clone it to your local machine.

Install project dependencies

docs-v2 automatically runs format (Markdown, JS, and CSS) linting and code block tests for staged files that you try to commit.

For the linting and tests to run, you need to install Docker and Node.js dependencies.

_Note: We strongly recommend running linting and tests, but you can skip them (and avoid installing dependencies) by including the --no-verify flag with your commit--for example, enter the following command in your terminal:

git commit -m "<COMMIT_MESSAGE>" --no-verify

Install Node.js dependencies

To install dependencies listed in package.json:

  1. Install Node.js for your system.
  2. Install Yarn for your system.
  3. Run yarn to install dependencies (including Hugo).
  4. Install the Yarn package manager and run yarn to install project dependencies.

package.json contains dependencies for linting and running Git hooks.

  • husky: manages Git hooks, including the pre-commit hook for linting and testing
  • lint-staged: passes staged files to commands
  • prettier: formats code, including Markdown, according to style rules for consistency

Install Docker

Install Docker for your system.

docs-v2 includes Docker configurations (compose.yaml and Dockerfiles) for running the Vale style linter and tests for code blocks (Shell, Bash, and Python) in Markdown files.

Run the documentation locally (optional)

To run the documentation locally, follow the instructions provided in the README.

Make your changes

Make your suggested changes being sure to follow the style and formatting guidelines outline below.

Lint and test your changes

Automatic pre-commit checks

docs-v2 uses Husky to manage Git hook scripts. When you try to commit your changes (for example, git commit), Git runs scripts configured in .husky/pre-commit, including linting and tests for your staged files.

Skip pre-commit hooks

We strongly recommend running linting and tests, but you can skip them (and avoid installing dependencies) by including the HUSKY=0 environment variable or the --no-verify flag with your commit--for example:

git commit -m "<COMMIT_MESSAGE>" --no-verify
HUSKY=0 git commit

For more options, see the Husky documentation.

Set up test scripts and credentials

To set up your docs-v2 instance to run tests locally, do the following:

  1. Set executable permissions on test scripts in ./test/src:

    chmod +x ./test/src/*.sh
  2. Create credentials for tests:

    • Create databases, buckets, and tokens for the product(s) you're testing.
    • If you don't have access to a Clustered instance, you can use your Cloud Dedicated instance for testing in most cases. To avoid conflicts when running tests, create separate Cloud Dedicated and Clustered databases.
  3. Create .env.test: Copy the ./test/env.test.example file into each product directory to test and rename the file as .env.test--for example:

    ./content/influxdb/cloud-dedicated/.env.test
  4. Inside each product's .env.test file, assign your InfluxDB credentials to environment variables.

    In addition to the usual INFLUX_ environment variables, in your cloud-dedicated/.env.test and clustered/.env.test files define the following variables:

    • ACCOUNT_ID, CLUSTER_ID: You can find these values in your influxctl config.toml configuration file.
    • MANAGEMENT_TOKEN: Use the influxctl management create command to generate a long-lived management token to authenticate Management API requests

    For the full list of variables you'll need to include, see the substitution patterns in ./test/src/prepare-content.sh.

    Warning: The database you configure in .env.test and any written data may be deleted during test runs.

    Warning: To prevent accidentally adding credentials to the docs-v2 repo, Git is configured to ignore .env* files. Don't add your .env.test files to Git. Consider backing them up on your local machine in case of accidental deletion.

  5. For influxctl commands to run in tests, move or copy your config.toml file to the ./test directory.

Pre-commit linting and testing

When you try to commit your changes using git commit or your editor, the project automatically runs pre-commit checks for spelling, punctuation, and style on your staged files.

.husky/pre-commit script runs Git pre-commit hook commands, including lint-staged.

The .lintstagedrc.mjs lint-staged configuration maps product-specific glob patterns to lint and test commands and passes a product-specific .env.test file to a test runner Docker container. The container then loads the .env file into the container's environment variables.

To test or troubleshoot testing and linting scripts and configurations before committing, choose from the following:

  • To run pre-commit scripts without actually committing, append exit 1 to the .husky/pre-commit script--for example:

    ./test/src/monitor-tests.sh start
    npx lint-staged --relative
    ./test/src/monitor-tests.sh kill
    exit 1

    And then run git commit.

    The exit 1 status fails the commit, even if all the tasks succeed.

  • Use yarn to run one of the lint or test scripts configured in package.json--for example:

    yarn run test
  • Run lint-staged directly and specify options:

    npx lint-staged --relative --verbose

The pre-commit linting configuration checks for error-level problems. An error-level rule violation fails the commit and you must do one of the following before you can commit your changes:

  • fix the reported problem in the content

  • edit the linter rules to permanently allow the content. See Configure style rules.

  • temporarily override the hook (using git commit --no-verify)

Test shell and python code blocks

pytest-codeblocks extracts code from python and shell Markdown code blocks and executes assertions for the code. If you don't assert a value (using a Python assert statement), --codeblocks considers a non-zero exit code to be a failure.

Note: pytest --codeblocks uses Python's subprocess.run() to execute shell code.

You can use this to test CLI and interpreter commands, regardless of programming language, as long as they return standard exit codes.

To make the documented output of a code block testable, precede it with the <!--pytest-codeblocks:expected-output--> tag and omit the code block language descriptor--for example, in your Markdown file:

Example markdown
print("Hello, world!")

The next code block is treated as an assertion. If successful, the output is the following:

Hello, world!

For commands, such as influxctl CLI commands, that require launching an OAuth URL in a browser, wrap the command in a subshell and redirect the output to /shared/urls.txt in the container--for example:

# Test the preceding command outside of the code block.
# influxctl authentication requires TTY interaction--
# output the auth URL to a file that the host can open.
script -c "influxctl user list " \
 /dev/null > /shared/urls.txt

You probably don't want to display this syntax in the docs, which unfortunately means you'd need to include the test block separately from the displayed code block. To hide it from users, wrap the code block inside an HTML comment. Pytest-codeblocks will still collect and run the code block.

Mark tests to skip

pytest-codeblocks has features for skipping tests and marking blocks as failed. To learn more, see the pytest-codeblocks README and tests.

Troubleshoot tests

Pytest collected 0 items

Potential reasons:

  • See the test discovery options in pytest.ini.

  • For Python code blocks, use the following delimiter:

    # Codeblocks runs this block.

    pytest --codeblocks ignores code blocks that use the following:

    # Codeblocks ignores this block.

Vale style linting

docs-v2 includes Vale writing style linter configurations to enforce documentation writing style rules, guidelines, branding, and vocabulary terms.

To run Vale, use the Vale extension for your editor or the included Docker configuration. For example, the following command runs Vale in a container and lints *.md (Markdown) files in the path ./content/influxdb/cloud-dedicated/write-data/ using the specified configuration for cloud-dedicated:

docker compose run -T vale --config=content/influxdb/cloud-dedicated/.vale.ini --minAlertLevel=error content/influxdb/cloud-dedicated/write-data/**/*.md

The output contains error-level style alerts for the Markdown content.

Note: We strongly recommend running Vale, but it's not included in the docs-v2 pre-commit hooks](#automatic-pre-commit-checks) for now. You can include it in your own Git hooks.

If a file contains style, spelling, or punctuation problems, the Vale linter can raise one of the following alert levels:

  • Error:
    • Problems that can cause content to render incorrectly
    • Violations of branding guidelines or trademark guidelines
    • Rejected vocabulary terms
  • Warning: General style guide rules and best practices
  • Suggestion: Style preferences that may require refactoring or updates to an exceptions list

Integrate Vale with your editor

To integrate Vale with VSCode:

  1. Install the Vale VSCode extension.
  2. In the extension settings, set the Vale:Vale CLI:Path value to the path of your Vale binary (${workspaceFolder}/node_modules/.bin/vale for Yarn-installed Vale).

To use with an editor other than VSCode, see the Vale integration guide.

Configure style rules

<docs-v2>/.ci/vale/styles/ contains configuration files for the custom InfluxDataDocs style.

The easiest way to add accepted or rejected spellings is to enter your terms (or regular expression patterns) into the Vocabulary files at .ci/vale/styles/config/vocabularies.

To add accepted/rejected terms for specific products, configure a style for the product and include a Branding.yml configuration. As an example, see content/influxdb/cloud-dedicated/.vale.ini and .ci/vale/styles/Cloud-Dedicated/Branding.yml.

To learn more about configuration and rules, see Vale configuration.

Submit a pull request

Push your changes up to your forked repository, then create a new pull request.

Style & Formatting

Markdown

Most docs-v2 documentation content uses Markdown.

Some parts of the documentation, such as ./api-docs, contain Markdown within YAML and rely on additional tooling.

Semantic line feeds

Use semantic line feeds. Separating each sentence with a new line makes it easy to parse diffs with the human eye.

Diff without semantic line feeds:

-Data is taking off. This data is time series. You need a database that specializes in time series. You should check out InfluxDB.
+Data is taking off. This data is time series. You need a database that specializes in time series. You need InfluxDB.

Diff with semantic line feeds:

Data is taking off.
This data is time series.
You need a database that specializes in time series.
-You should check out InfluxDB.
+You need InfluxDB.

Article headings

Use only h2-h6 headings in markdown content. h1 headings act as the page title and are populated automatically from the title frontmatter. h2-h6 headings act as section headings.

Image naming conventions

Save images using the following naming format: project/version-context-description.png. For example, influxdb/2-0-visualizations-line-graph.png or influxdb/2-0-tasks-add-new.png. Specify a version other than 2.0 only if the image is specific to that version.

Page frontmatter

Every documentation page includes frontmatter which specifies information about the page. Frontmatter populates variables in page templates and the site's navigation menu.

title: # Title of the page used in the page's h1
seotitle: # Page title used in the html <head> title and used in search engine results
list_title: # Title used in article lists generated using the {{< children >}} shortcode
description: # Page description displayed in search engine results
menu:
  influxdb_2_0:
    name: # Article name that only appears in the left nav
    parent: # Specifies a parent group and nests navigation items
weight: # Determines sort order in both the nav tree and in article lists
draft: # If true, will not render page on build
product/v2.x/tags: # Tags specific to each version (replace product and .x" with the appropriate product and minor version )
related: # Creates links to specific internal and external content at the bottom of the page
  - /path/to/related/article
  - https://external-link.com, This is an external link
external_url: # Used in children shortcode type="list" for page links that are external
list_image: # Image included with article descriptions in children type="articles" shortcode
list_note: # Used in children shortcode type="list" to add a small note next to listed links
list_code_example: # Code example included with article descriptions in children type="articles" shortcode
list_query_example:# Code examples included with article descriptions in children type="articles" shortcode,
  # References to examples in data/query_examples
canonical: # Path to canonical page, overrides auto-gen'd canonical URL
v2: # Path to v2 equivalent page
prepend: # Prepend markdown content to an article (especially powerful with cascade)
  block: # (Optional) Wrap content in a block style (note, warn, cloud)
  content: # Content to prepend to article
append: # Append markdown content to an article (especially powerful with cascade)
  block: # (Optional) Wrap content in a block style (note, warn, cloud)
  content: # Content to append to article
metadata: [] # List of metadata messages to include under the page h1
updated_in: # Product and version the referenced feature was updated in (displayed as a unique metadata)

Title usage

title

The title frontmatter populates each page's HTML h1 heading tag. It shouldn't be overly long, but should set the context for users coming from outside sources.

seotitle

The seotitle frontmatter populates each page's HTML title attribute. Search engines use this in search results (not the page's h1) and therefore it should be keyword optimized.

list_title

The list_title frontmatter determines an article title when in a list generated by the {{< children >}} shortcode.

menu > name

The name attribute under the menu frontmatter determines the text used in each page's link in the site navigation. It should be short and assume the context of its parent if it has one.

Page Weights

To ensure pages are sorted both by weight and their depth in the directory structure, pages should be weighted in "levels." All top level pages are weighted 1-99. The next level is 101-199. Then 201-299 and so on.

Note: _index.md files should be weighted one level up from the other .md files in the same directory.

Related content

Use the related frontmatter to include links to specific articles at the bottom of an article.

  • If the page exists inside of this documentation, just include the path to the page. It will automatically detect the title of the page.
  • If the page exists inside of this documentation, but you want to customize the link text, include the path to the page followed by a comma, and then the custom link text. The path and custom text must be in that order and separated by a comma and a space.
  • If the page exists outside of this documentation, include the full URL and a title for the link. The link and title must be in that order and separated by a comma and a space.
related:
  - /v2.0/write-data/quick-start
  - /v2.0/write-data/quick-start, This is custom text for an internal link
  - https://influxdata.com, This is an external link

Canonical URLs

Search engines use canonical URLs to accurately rank pages with similar or identical content. The canonical HTML meta tag identifies which page should be used as the source of truth.

By default, canonical URLs are automatically generated for each page in the InfluxData documentation using the latest version of the current product and the current path.

Use the canonical frontmatter to override the auto-generated canonical URL.

Note: The canonical frontmatter supports the {{< latest >}} shortcode.

canonical: /path/to/canonical/doc/

# OR

canonical: /{{< latest "influxdb" "v2" >}}/path/to/canonical/doc/

v2 equivalent documentation

To display a notice on a 1.x page that links to an equivalent 2.0 page, add the following frontmatter to the 1.x page:

v2: /influxdb/v2.0/get-started/

Prepend and append content to a page

Use the prepend and append frontmatter to add content to the top or bottom of a page. Each has the following fields:

  • block: (Optional) block style to wrap content in (note, warn, cloud, or enterprise)
  • content: (Required) markdown content to add.
append:
  block: note
  content: |
    #### This is example markdown content
    This is just an example note block that gets appended to the article.

Use this frontmatter with cascade to add the same content to all children pages as well.

cascade:
  append:
    block: note
    content: |
      #### This is example markdown content
      This is just an example note block that gets appended to the article.

Cascade

To automatically apply frontmatter to a page and all of its children, use the cascade frontmatter built in into Hugo.

title: Example page
description: Example description
cascade:
  layout: custom-layout

cascade applies the frontmatter to all children unless the child already includes those frontmatter keys. Frontmatter defined on the page overrides frontmatter "cascaded" from a parent.

Shortcodes

Notes and warnings

Shortcodes are available for formatting notes and warnings in each article:

{{% note %}}
Insert note markdown content here.
{{% /note %}}

{{% warn %}}
Insert warning markdown content here.
{{% /warn %}}

Enterprise Content

For sections content that relate specifically to InfluxDB Enterprise, use the {{% enterprise %}} shortcode.

{{% enterprise %}}
Insert enterprise-specific markdown content here.
{{% /enterprise %}}

Enterprise name

The name used to refer to InfluxData's enterprise offering is subject to change. To facilitate easy updates in the future, use the enterprise-name shortcode when referencing the enterprise product. This shortcode accepts a "short" parameter which uses the "short-name".

This is content that references {{< enterprise-name >}}.
This is content that references {{< enterprise-name "short" >}}.

Product names are stored in data/products.yml.

Enterprise link

References to InfluxDB Enterprise are often accompanied with a link to a page where visitors can get more information about the Enterprise offering. This link is subject to change. Use the enterprise-link shortcode when including links to more information about InfluxDB Enterprise.

Find more info [here][{{< enterprise-link >}}]

InfluxDB Cloud Content

For sections of content that relate specifically to InfluxDB Cloud, use the {{% cloud %}} shortcode.

{{% cloud %}}
Insert cloud-specific markdown content here.
{{% /cloud %}}

InfluxDB Cloud name

The name used to refer to InfluxData's cloud offering is subject to change. To facilitate easy updates in the future, use the cloud-name short-code when referencing the cloud product. This shortcode accepts a "short" parameter which uses the "short-name".

This is content that references {{< cloud-name >}}.
This is content that references {{< cloud-name "short" >}}.

Product names are stored in data/products.yml.

InfluxDB Cloud link

References to InfluxDB Cloud are often accompanied with a link to a page where visitors can get more information. This link is subject to change. Use the cloud-link shortcode when including links to more information about InfluxDB Cloud.

Find more info [here][{{< cloud-link >}}]

Latest links

Each of the InfluxData projects have different "latest" versions. Use the {{< latest >}} shortcode to populate link paths with the latest version for the specified project.

[Link to latest Telegraf](/{{< latest "telegraf" >}}/path/to/doc/)

To constrain the latest link to a major version, include a second argument with the major version:

[Link to latest InfluxDB 1.x](/{{< latest "influxdb" "v1" >}}/path/to/doc/)]

{{< latest "telegraf" >}} is replaced with telegraf/v1.15 (or whatever the latest version is). {{< latest "influxdb" "v1" >}} is replaced with influxdb/v1.8 (or whatever the latest v1.x version is).

Use the following for project names:

  • influxdb
  • telegraf
  • chronograf
  • kapacitor
  • enterprise_influxdb

Note: Include a leading slash before the latest shortcode and a trailing slash after in all link paths:

/{{< latest "telegraf" >}}/

Latest patch version

Use the {{< latest-patch >}} shortcode to add the latest patch version of a product. By default, this shortcode parses the product and minor version from the URL. To specify a specific product and minor version, use the product and version arguments. Easier to maintain being you update the version number in the data/products.yml file instead of updating individual links and code examples.

{{< latest-patch >}}

{{< latest-patch product="telegraf" >}}

{{< latest-patch product="chronograf" version="1.7" >}}

Latest influx CLI version

Use the {{< latest-cli >}} shortcode to add the latest version of the influx CLI supported by the minor version of InfluxDB. By default, this shortcode parses the minor version from the URL. To specify a specific minor version, use the version argument. Maintain CLI version numbers in the data/products.yml file instead of updating individual links and code examples.

{{< latest-cli >}}

{{< latest-cli version="2.1" >}}

API endpoint

Use the {{< api-endpoint >}} shortcode to generate a code block that contains a colored request method, a specified API endpoint, and an optional link to the API reference documentation. Provide the following arguments:

  • method: HTTP request method (get, post, patch, put, or delete)

  • endpoint: API endpoint

  • api-ref: Link the endpoint to a specific place in the API documentation

  • influxdb_host: Specify which InfluxDB product host to use if the endpoint contains the influxdb/host shortcode. Uses the current InfluxDB product as default. Supports the following product values:

    • oss
    • cloud
    • serverless
    • dedicated
    • clustered
{{< api-endpoint method="get" endpoint="/api/v2/tasks" api-ref="/influxdb/cloud/api/#operation/GetTasks">}}
{{< api-endpoint method="get" endpoint="{{< influxdb/host >}}/api/v2/tasks" influxdb_host="cloud">}}

Tabbed Content

To create "tabbed" content (content that is changed by a users' selection), use the following three shortcodes in combination:

{{< tabs-wrapper >}}
This shortcode creates a wrapper or container for the tabbed content. All UI interactions are limited to the scope of each container. If you have more than one "group" of tabbed content in a page, each needs its own tabs-wrapper. This shortcode must be closed with {{< /tabs-wrapper >}}.

Note: The < and > characters used in this shortcode indicate that the contents should be processed as HTML.

{{% tabs %}}
This shortcode creates a container for buttons that control the display of tabbed content. It should contain simple markdown links with anonymous anchors (#). The link text is used as the button text. This shortcode must be closed with {{% /tabs %}}.

Note: The % characters used in this shortcode indicate that the contents should be processed as Markdown.

The {{% tabs %}} shortcode has an optional style argument that lets you assign CSS classes to the tags HTML container. The following classes are available:

  • small: Tab buttons are smaller and don't scale to fit the width.
  • even-wrap: Prevents uneven tab widths when tabs are forced to wrap.

{{% tab-content %}}
This shortcode creates a container for a content block. Each content block in the tab group needs to be wrapped in this shortcode. The number of tab-content blocks must match the number of links provided in the tabs shortcode This shortcode must be closed with {{% /tab-content %}}.

Note: The % characters used in this shortcode indicate that the contents should be processed as Markdown.

Example tabbed content group

{{< tabs-wrapper >}}

{{% tabs %}}
[Button text for tab 1](#)
[Button text for tab 2](#)
{{% /tabs %}}

{{% tab-content %}}
Markdown content for tab 1.
{{% /tab-content %}}

{{% tab-content %}}
Markdown content for tab 2.
{{% /tab-content %}}

{{< /tabs-wrapper >}}

Tabbed code blocks

Shortcodes are also available for tabbed code blocks primarily used to give users the option to choose between different languages and syntax. The shortcode structure is the same as above, but the shortcode names are different:

{{< code-tabs-wrapper >}}
{{% code-tabs %}}
{{% code-tab-content %}}

{{< code-tabs-wrapper >}}

{{% code-tabs %}}
[Flux](#)
[InfluxQL](#)
{{% /code-tabs %}}

{{% code-tab-content %}}

```js
data = from(bucket: "example-bucket")
  |> range(start: -15m)
  |> filter(fn: (r) =>
    r._measurement == "mem" and
    r._field == "used_percent"
  )
```

{{% /code-tab-content %}}

{{% code-tab-content %}}

```sql
SELECT "used_percent"
FROM "telegraf"."autogen"."mem"
WHERE time > now() - 15m
```

{{% /code-tab-content %}}

{{< /code-tabs-wrapper >}}

Link to tabbed content

To link to tabbed content, click on the tab and use the URL parameter shown. It will have the form ?t=, plus a string. For example:

[Windows installation](/influxdb/v2.0/install/?t=Windows)

Required elements

Use the {{< req >}} shortcode to identify required elements in documentation with orange text and/or asterisks. By default, the shortcode outputs the text, "Required," but you can customize the text by passing a string argument with the shortcode.

{{< req >}}

Output: Required

{{< req "This is Required" >}}

Output: This is required

If using other named arguments like key or color, use the text argument to customize the text of the required message.

{{< req text="Required if ..." color="blue" type="key" >}}

Required elements in a list

When identifying required elements in a list, use {{< req type="key" >}} to generate a "* Required" key before the list. For required elements in the list, include {{< req "*" >}} before the text of the list item. For example:

{{< req type="key" >}}

- {{< req "\*" >}} **This element is required**
- {{< req "\*" >}} **This element is also required**
- **This element is NOT required**

Change color of required text

Use the color argument to change the color of required text. The following colors are available:

  • blue
  • green
  • magenta
{{< req color="magenta" text="This is required" >}}

Page navigation buttons

Use the {{< page-nav >}} shortcode to add page navigation buttons to a page. These are useful for guiding users through a set of docs that should be read in sequential order. The shortcode has the following parameters:

  • prev: path of the previous document (optional)
  • next: path of the next document (optional)
  • prevText: override the button text linking to the previous document (optional)
  • nextText: override the button text linking to the next document (optional)
  • keepTab: include the currently selected tab in the button link (optional)

The shortcode generates buttons that link to both the previous and next documents. By default, the shortcode uses either the list_title or the title of the linked document, but you can use prevText and nextText to override button text.

<!-- Simple example -->

{{ page-nav prev="/path/to/prev/" next="/path/to/next" >}}

<!-- Override button text -->

{{ page-nav prev="/path/to/prev/" prevText="Previous" next="/path/to/next" nextText="Next" >}}

<!-- Add currently selected tab to button link -->

{{ page-nav prev="/path/to/prev/" next="/path/to/next" keepTab=true>}}

Keybinds

Use the {{< keybind >}} shortcode to include OS-specific keybindings/hotkeys. The following parameters are available:

  • mac
  • linux
  • win
  • all
  • other
<!-- Provide keybinding for one OS and another for all others -->

{{< keybind mac="⇧⌘P" other="Ctrl+Shift+P" >}}

<!-- Provide a keybind for all OSs -->

{{< keybind all="Ctrl+Shift+P" >}}

<!-- Provide unique keybindings for each OS -->

{{< keybind mac="⇧⌘P" linux="Ctrl+Shift+P" win="Ctrl+Shift+Alt+P" >}}

Diagrams

Use the {{< diagram >}} shortcode to dynamically build diagrams. The shortcode uses mermaid.js to convert simple text into SVG diagrams. For information about the syntax, see the mermaid.js documentation.

{{< diagram >}}
flowchart TB
This --> That
That --> There
{{< /diagram >}}

File system diagrams

Use the {{< filesystem-diagram >}} shortcode to create a styled file system diagram using a Markdown unordered list.

Example filesystem diagram shortcode
{{< filesystem-diagram >}}

- Dir1/
- Dir2/
  - ChildDir/
    - Child
  - Child
- Dir3/
  {{< /filesystem-diagram >}}

High-resolution images

In many cases, screenshots included in the docs are taken from high-resolution (retina) screens. Because of this, the actual pixel dimension is 2x larger than it needs to be and is rendered 2x bigger than it should be. The following shortcode automatically sets a fixed width on the image using half of its actual pixel dimension. This preserves the detail of the image and renders it at a size where there should be little to no "blur" cause by browser image resizing.

{{< img-hd src="/path/to/image" alt="Alternate title" />}}
Notes
  • This should only be used on screenshots takes from high-resolution screens.
  • The src should be relative to the static directory.
  • Image widths are limited to the width of the article content container and will scale accordingly, even with the width explicitly set.

Truncated content blocks

In some cases, it may be appropriate to shorten or truncate blocks of content. Use cases include long examples of output data or tall images. The following shortcode truncates blocks of content and allows users to opt into to seeing the full content block.

{{% truncate %}}
Truncated markdown content here.
{{% /truncate %}}

Expandable accordion content blocks

Use the {{% expand "Item label" %}} shortcode to create expandable, accordion-style content blocks. Each expandable block needs a label that users can click to expand or collapse the content block. Pass the label as a string to the shortcode.

{{% expand "Label 1" %}}
Markdown content associated with label 1.
{{% /expand %}}

{{% expand "Label 2" %}}
Markdown content associated with label 2.
{{% /expand %}}

{{% expand "Label 3" %}}
Markdown content associated with label 3.
{{% /expand %}}

Use the optional {{< expand-wrapper >}} shortcode around a group of {{% expand %}} shortcodes to ensure proper spacing around the expandable elements:

{{< expand-wrapper >}}
{{% expand "Label 1" %}}
Markdown content associated with label 1.
{{% /expand %}}

{{% expand "Label 2" %}}
Markdown content associated with label 2.
{{% /expand %}}
{{< /expand-wrapper >}}

Captions

Use the {{% caption %}} shortcode to add captions to images and code blocks. Captions are styled with a smaller font size, italic text, slight transparency, and appear directly under the previous image or code block.

{{% caption %}}
Markdown content for the caption.
{{% /caption %}}

Generate a list of children articles

Section landing pages often contain just a list of articles with links and descriptions for each. This can be cumbersome to maintain as content is added. To automate the listing of articles in a section, use the {{< children >}} shortcode.

{{< children >}}

The children shortcode can also be used to list only "section" articles (those with their own children), or only "page" articles (those with no children) using the show argument:

{{< children show="sections" >}}

<!-- OR -->

{{< children show="pages" >}}

By default, it displays both sections and pages.

Use the type argument to specify the format of the children list.

{{< children type="functions" >}}

The following list types are available:

  • articles: lists article titles as headers with the description or summary of the article as a paragraph. Article headers link to the articles.
  • list: lists children article links in an unordered list.
  • anchored-list: lists anchored children article links in an unordered list meant to act as a page navigation and link to children header.
  • functions: a special use-case designed for listing Flux functions.

Include a "Read more" link

To include a "Read more" link with each child summary, set readmore=true. Only the articles list type supports "Read more" links.

{{< children readmore=true >}}

Include a horizontal rule

To include a horizontal rule after each child summary, set hr=true. Only the articles list type supports horizontal rules.

{{< children hr=true >}}

Include a code example with a child summary

Use the list_code_example frontmatter to provide a code example with an article in an articles list.

list_code_example: |
  ```sh
  This is a code example
  ```

Organize and include native code examples

To include text from a file in /shared/text/, use the {{< get-shared-text >}} shortcode and provide the relative path and filename.

This is useful for maintaining and referencing sample code variants in their native file formats.

  1. Store code examples in their native formats at /shared/text/.
/shared/text/example1/example.js
/shared/text/example1/example.py
  1. Include the files--for example, in code tabs:

    {{% code-tabs-wrapper %}}
    {{% code-tabs %}}
    [Javascript](#js)
    [Python](#py)
    {{% /code-tabs %}}
    {{% code-tab-content %}}
    
    ```js
    {{< get-shared-text "example1/example.js" >}}
    ```
    
    {{% /code-tab-content %}}
    {{% code-tab-content %}}
    
    ```py
    {{< get-shared-text "example1/example.py" >}}
    ```
    
    {{% /code-tab-content %}}
    {{% /code-tabs-wrapper %}}

Include specific files from the same directory

To include the text from one file in another file in the same directory, use the {{< get-leaf-text >}} shortcode. The directory that contains both files must be a Hugo Leaf Bundle, a directory that doesn't have any child directories.

In the following example, api is a leaf bundle. content isn't.

content
|
|--- api
| query.pdmc
| query.sh
| \_index.md
query.pdmc
# Query examples
query.sh
curl https://localhost:8086/query

To include query.sh and query.pdmc in api/_index.md, use the following code:

{{< get-leaf-text "query.pdmc" >}}

# Curl example

```sh
{{< get-leaf-text "query.sh" >}}
```

Avoid using the following file extensions when naming included text files since Hugo interprets these as markup languages: .ad, .adoc, .asciidoc, .htm, .html, .markdown, .md, .mdown, .mmark, .pandoc, .pdc, .org, or .rst.

Reference a query example in children

To include a query example with the children in your list, update data/query_examples.yml with the example code, input, and output, and use the list_query_example frontmatter to reference the corresponding example.

list_query_example: cumulative_sum

Children frontmatter

Each children list type uses frontmatter properties when generating the list of articles. The following table shows which children types use which frontmatter properties:

Frontmatter articles list functions
list_title
description
external_url
list_image
list_note
list_code_example
list_query_example

Inline icons

The icon shortcode allows you to inject icons in paragraph text. It's meant to clarify references to specific elements in the InfluxDB user interface. This shortcode supports Clockface (the UI) v2 and v3. Specify the version to use as the second argument. The default version is v3.

{{< icon "icon-name" "v2" >}}

Below is a list of available icons (some are aliases):

  • add-cell
  • add-label
  • alert
  • calendar
  • chat
  • checkmark
  • clone
  • cloud
  • cog
  • config
  • copy
  • dashboard
  • dashboards
  • data-explorer
  • delete
  • download
  • duplicate
  • edit
  • expand
  • export
  • eye
  • eye-closed
  • eye-open
  • feedback
  • fullscreen
  • gear
  • graph
  • hide
  • influx
  • influx-icon
  • nav-admin
  • nav-config
  • nav-configuration
  • nav-dashboards
  • nav-data-explorer
  • nav-organizations
  • nav-orgs
  • nav-tasks
  • note
  • notebook
  • notebooks
  • org
  • orgs
  • pause
  • pencil
  • play
  • plus
  • refresh
  • remove
  • replay
  • save-as
  • search
  • settings
  • tasks
  • toggle
  • trash
  • trashcan
  • triangle
  • view
  • wrench
  • x

InfluxDB UI left navigation icons

In many cases, documentation references an item in the left nav of the InfluxDB UI. Provide a visual example of the navigation item using the nav-icon shortcode. This shortcode supports Clockface (the UI) v2 and v3. Specify the version to use as the second argument. The default version is v3.

{{< nav-icon "tasks" "v2" >}}

The following case insensitive values are supported:

  • admin, influx
  • data-explorer, data explorer
  • notebooks, books
  • dashboards
  • tasks
  • monitor, alerts, bell
  • cloud, usage
  • data, load data, load-data
  • settings
  • feedback

Flexbox-formatted content blocks

CSS Flexbox formatting lets you create columns in article content that adjust and flow based on the viewable width. In article content, this helps if you have narrow tables that could be displayed side-by-side, rather than stacked vertically. Use the {{< flex >}} shortcode to create the Flexbox wrapper. Use the {{% flex-content %}} shortcode to identify each column content block.

{{< flex >}}
{{% flex-content %}}
Column 1
{{% /flex-content %}}
{{% flex-content %}}
Column 2
{{% /flex-content %}}
{{< /flex >}}

{{% flex-content %}} has an optional width argument that determines the maximum width of the column.

{{% flex-content "half" %}}

The following options are available:

  • half (Default)
  • third
  • quarter

Tooltips

Use the {{< tooltip >}} shortcode to add tooltips to text. The first argument is the text shown in the tooltip. The second argument is the highlighted text that triggers the tooltip.

I like {{< tooltip "Butterflies are awesome!" "butterflies" >}}.

The rendered output is "I like butterflies" with "butterflies" highlighted. When you hover over "butterflies," a tooltip appears with the text: "Butterflies are awesome!"

Flux sample data tables

The Flux sample package provides basic sample datasets that can be used to illustrate how Flux functions work. To quickly display one of the raw sample datasets, use the {{% flux/sample %}} shortcode.

The flux/sample shortcode has the following arguments that can be specified by name or positionally.

set

Sample dataset to output. Use either set argument name or provide the set as the first argument. The following sets are available:

  • float
  • int
  • uint
  • string
  • bool
  • numericBool

includeNull

Specify whether or not to include null values in the dataset. Use either includeNull argument name or provide the boolean value as the second argument.

includeRange

Specify whether or not to include time range columns (_start and _stop) in the dataset. This is only recommended when showing how functions that require a time range (such as window()) operate on input data. Use either includeRange argument name or provide the boolean value as the third argument.

Example Flux sample data shortcodes
<!-- No arguments, defaults to "float" set without nulls -->

{{% flux/sample %}}

<!-- Output the "string" set without nulls or time range columns -->

{{% flux/sample set="string" includeNull=false %}}

<!-- Output the "int" set with nulls but without time range columns -->

{{% flux/sample "int" true %}}

<!-- Output the "int" set with nulls and time range columns -->
<!-- The following shortcode examples render the same -->

{{% flux/sample set="int" includeNull=true includeRange=true %}}
{{% flux/sample "int" true true %}}

Duplicate OSS content in Cloud

Docs for InfluxDB OSS and InfluxDB Cloud share a majority of content. To prevent duplication of content between versions, use the following shortcodes:

  • {{< duplicate-oss >}}
  • {{% oss-only %}}
  • {{% cloud-only %}}

duplicate-oss

The {{< duplicate-oss >}} shortcode copies the page content of the file located at the identical file path in the most recent InfluxDB OSS version. The Cloud version of this markdown file should contain the frontmatter required for all pages, but the body content should just be the {{< duplicate-oss >}} shortcode.

oss-only

Wrap content that should only appear in the OSS version of the doc with the {{% oss-only %}} shortcode. Use the shortcode on both inline and content blocks:

{{% oss-only %}}This is inline content that only renders in the InfluxDB OSS docs{{% /oss-only %}}

{{% oss-only %}}

This is a multi-paragraph content block that spans multiple paragraphs and will
only render in the InfluxDB OSS documentation.

**Note:** Notice the blank newline after the opening short-code tag.
This is necessary to get the first sentence/paragraph to render correctly.

{{% /oss-only %}}

- {{% oss-only %}}This is a list item that will only render in InfluxDB OSS docs.{{% /oss-only %}}
- {{% oss-only %}}

  This is a multi-paragraph list item that will only render in the InfluxDB OSS docs.

  **Note:** Notice shortcode is _inside_ of the line item.
  There also must be blank newline after the opening short-code tag.
  This is necessary to get the first sentence/paragraph to render correctly.

  {{% /oss-only %}}

1.  Step 1
2.  {{% oss-only %}}This is a list item that will only render in InfluxDB OSS docs.{{% /oss-only %}}
3.  {{% oss-only %}}

    This is a list item that contains multiple paragraphs or nested list items and will only render in the InfluxDB OSS docs.

    **Note:** Notice shortcode is _inside_ of the line item.
    There also must be blank newline after the opening short-code tag.
    This is necessary to get the first sentence/paragraph to render correctly.

    {{% /oss-only %}}

cloud-only

Wrap content that should only appear in the Cloud version of the doc with the {{% cloud-only %}} shortcode. Use the shortcode on both inline and content blocks:

{{% cloud-only %}}This is inline content that only renders in the InfluxDB Cloud docs{{% /cloud-only %}}

{{% cloud-only %}}

This is a multi-paragraph content block that spans multiple paragraphs and will
only render in the InfluxDB Cloud documentation.

**Note:** Notice the blank newline after the opening short-code tag.
This is necessary to get the first sentence/paragraph to render correctly.

{{% /cloud-only %}}

- {{% cloud-only %}}This is a list item that will only render in InfluxDB Cloud docs.{{% /cloud-only %}}
- {{% cloud-only %}}

  This is a list item that contains multiple paragraphs or nested list items and will only render in the InfluxDB Cloud docs.

  **Note:** Notice shortcode is _inside_ of the line item.
  There also must be blank newline after the opening short-code tag.
  This is necessary to get the first sentence/paragraph to render correctly.

  {{% /cloud-only %}}

1.  Step 1
2.  {{% cloud-only %}}This is a list item that will only render in InfluxDB Cloud docs.{{% /cloud-only %}}
3.  {{% cloud-only %}}

    This is a multi-paragraph list item that will only render in the InfluxDB Cloud docs.

    **Note:** Notice shortcode is _inside_ of the line item.
    There also must be blank newline after the opening short-code tag.
    This is necessary to get the first sentence/paragraph to render correctly.

    {{% /cloud-only %}}

All-Caps

Clockface v3 introduces many buttons with text formatted as all-caps. Use the {{< caps >}} shortcode to format text to match those buttons.

Click {{< caps >}}Add Data{{< /caps >}}

Code callouts

Use the {{< code-callout >}} shortcode to highlight and emphasize a specific piece of code (for example, a variable, placeholder, or value) in a code block. Provide the string to highlight in the code block. Include a syntax for the codeblock to properly style the called out code.

{{< code-callout "03a2bbf46249a000" >}}

```sh
http://localhost:8086/orgs/03a2bbf46249a000/...
```

{{< /code-callout >}}

InfluxDB University banners

Use the {{< influxdbu >}} shortcode to add an InfluxDB University banner that points to the InfluxDB University site or a specific course. Use the default banner template, a predefined course template, or fully customize the content of the banner.

<!-- Default banner -->
{{< influxdbu >}}

<!-- Predefined course banner -->
{{< influxdbu "influxdb-101" >}}

<!-- Custom banner -->
{{< influxdbu title="Course title" summary="Short course summary." action="Take
the course" link="https://university.influxdata.com/" >}}
Course templates

Use one of the following course templates:

  • influxdb-101
  • telegraf-102
  • flux-103
Custom banner content

Use the following shortcode parameters to customize the content of the InfluxDB University banner:

  • title: Course or banner title
  • summary: Short description shown under the title
  • action: Text of the button
  • link: URL the button links to

Reference content

The InfluxDB documentation is "task-based," meaning content primarily focuses on what a user is doing, not what they are using. However, there is a need to document tools and other things that don't necessarily fit in the task-based style. This is referred to as "reference content."

Reference content is styled just as the rest of the InfluxDB documentation. The only difference is the menu reference in the page's frontmatter. When defining the menu for reference content, use the following pattern:

# Pattern
menu:
  <project>_<major-version-number>_<minor-version-number>_ref:
    # ...

# Example
menu:
  influxdb_2_0_ref:
    # ...

InfluxDB URLs

When a user selects an InfluxDB product and region, example URLs in code blocks throughout the documentation are updated to match their product and region. InfluxDB URLs are configured in /data/influxdb_urls.yml.

By default, the InfluxDB URL replaced inside of code blocks is http://localhost:8086. Use this URL in all code examples that should be updated with a selected provider and region.

For example:

```sh
# This URL will get updated
http://localhost:8086

# This URL will NOT get updated
http://example.com
```

If the user selects the US West (Oregon) region, all occurrences of http://localhost:8086 in code blocks will get updated to https://us-west-2-1.aws.cloud2.influxdata.com.

Exempt URLs from getting updated

To exempt a code block from being updated, include the {{< keep-url >}} shortcode just before the code block.

{{< keep-url >}}
```
// This URL won't get updated
http://localhost:8086
```

Code examples only supported in InfluxDB Cloud

Some functionality is only supported in InfluxDB Cloud and code examples should only use InfluxDB Cloud URLs. In these cases, use https://cloud2.influxdata.com as the placeholder in the code block. It will get updated on page load and when users select a Cloud region in the URL select modal.

```sh
# This URL will get updated
https://cloud2.influxdata.com
```

Automatically populate InfluxDB host placeholder

The InfluxDB host placeholder that gets replaced by custom domains differs between each InfluxDB product/version. Use the influxdb/host shortcode to automatically render the correct host placeholder value for the current product. You can also pass a single argument to specify a specific InfluxDB product to use. Supported argument values:

  • oss
  • cloud
  • cloud-tsm
  • cloud-serverless
  • serverless
  • cloud-dedicated
  • dedicated
  • clustered
{{< host/influxdb >}}

{{< host/influxdb "serverless" >}}

New Versions of InfluxDB

Version bumps occur regularly in the documentation. Each minor version has its own directory with unique content. Patch versions within a minor version are updated in place.

To add a new minor version, go through the steps below. This example assumes v2.0 is the most recent version and v2.1 is the new version.

  1. Ensure your master branch is up to date:

    git checkout master
    git pull
  2. Create a new branch for the new minor version:

    git checkout -b influxdb-2.1
  3. Duplicate the most recent version's content directory:

    # From the root of the project
    cp content/influxdb/v2.0 content/influxdb/v2.1
  4. Find and replace all instances of the old version number with the new version (only within the new version directory). Be sure to find and replace both the following forms of the version number:

    v2.0 -> v2.1
    v2_0 -> v2_1
    
  5. Add the new product and version tag taxonomy to the config.toml in the root of the project.

    [taxonomies]
      "influxdb/v2.0/tag" = "influxdb/v2.0/tags"
      "influxdb/v2.1/tag" = "influxdb/v2.1/tags"
  6. Update the latest_version in data/products.yml:

    latest_version: v2.1
  7. Copy the InfluxDB swagger.yml specific to the new version into the /api-docs/v<version-number>/ directory.

  8. Commit the changes and push the new branch to GitHub.

These changes lay the foundation for the new version. All other changes specific to the new version should be merged into this branch. Once the necessary changes are in place and the new version is released, merge the new branch into master.

InfluxDB API documentation

InfluxData uses Redoc to generate the full InfluxDB API documentation when documentation is deployed. Redoc generates HTML documentation using the InfluxDB swagger.yml. For more information about generating InfluxDB API documentation, see the API Documentation README.