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ft_defacevolume.m
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ft_defacevolume.m
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function mri = ft_defacevolume(cfg, mri)
% FT_DEFACEVOLUME allows you to blank out specific regions from an anatomical MRI,
% such as the face and ears. The graphical user interface allows you to position a
% box over the anatomical MRI inside which all anatomical voxel values will be
% replaced by zero. Depending on the alignment of the anatomical MRI and whether both
% face and ears need to be removed, you might have to call this function multiple
% times in succession. Following defacing, you should check the result with
% FT_SOURCEPLOT.
%
% Use as
% mri = ft_defacevolume(cfg, mri)
%
% The configuration can contain the following options
% cfg.translate = initial position of the center of the box (default = [0 0 0])
% cfg.scale = initial size of the box along each dimension (default is automatic)
% cfg.translate = initial rotation of the box (default = [0 0 0])
% cfg.selection = which voxels to keep, can be 'inside' or 'outside' (default = 'outside')
%
% See also FT_ANONIMIZEDATA, FT_ANALYSISPIPELINE, FT_SOURCEPLOT
% Copyright (C) 2015, Robert Oostenveld
%
% This file is part of FieldTrip, see http://www.ru.nl/neuroimaging/fieldtrip
% for the documentation and details.
%
% FieldTrip is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
% it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
% the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
% (at your option) any later version.
%
% FieldTrip is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
% but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
% MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
% GNU General Public License for more details.
%
% You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
% along with FieldTrip. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
%
% $Id$
revision = '$Id$';
% do the general setup of the function
ft_defaults
ft_preamble init
ft_preamble loadvar mri
ft_preamble provenance mri
ft_preamble trackconfig
ft_preamble debug
% the abort variable is set to true or false in ft_preamble_init
if abort
return
end
% set the defaults
cfg.rotate = ft_getopt(cfg, 'rotate', [0 0 0]);
cfg.scale = ft_getopt(cfg, 'scale'); % the automatic default is determined further down
cfg.translate = ft_getopt(cfg, 'translate', [0 0 0]);
cfg.selection = ft_getopt(cfg, 'selection', 'outside');
% check if the input data is valid for this function
mri = ft_checkdata(mri, 'datatype', 'volume', 'feedback', 'yes');
% determine the size of the "unit" sphere in the origin and the length of the axes
switch mri.unit
case 'mm'
axmax = 150;
rbol = 5;
case 'cm'
axmax = 15;
rbol = 0.5;
case 'm'
axmax = 0.15;
rbol = 0.005;
otherwise
error('unknown units (%s)', unit);
end
% the volumetric data needs to be interpolated onto three orthogonal planes
% determine a resolution that is close to, or identical to the original resolution
[corner_vox, corner_head] = cornerpoints(mri.dim, mri.transform);
diagonal_head = norm(range(corner_head));
diagonal_vox = norm(range(corner_vox));
resolution = diagonal_head/diagonal_vox; % this is in units of "mri.unit"
figHandle = figure;
set(figHandle, 'CloseRequestFcn', @cb_close);
% clear persistent variables to ensure fresh figure
clear ft_plot_slice
% create a contrast enhanced version of the anatomy
mri.anatomy = double(mri.anatomy);
dum = unique(mri.anatomy(:));
clim(1) = dum(round(0.05*numel(dum)));
clim(2) = dum(round(0.95*numel(dum)));
anatomy = (mri.anatomy-clim(1))/(clim(2)-clim(1));
ft_plot_ortho(anatomy, 'transform', mri.transform, 'resolution', resolution, 'style', 'intersect');
axis vis3d
view([110 36]);
% shift the axes to the left
ax = get(gca, 'position');
ax(1) = 0;
set(gca, 'position', ax);
% get the xyz-axes
xdat = [-axmax 0 0; axmax 0 0];
ydat = [0 -axmax 0; 0 axmax 0];
zdat = [0 0 -axmax; 0 0 axmax];
% get the xyz-axes dotted
xdatdot = (-axmax:(axmax/15):axmax);
xdatdot = xdatdot(1:floor(numel(xdatdot)/2)*2);
xdatdot = reshape(xdatdot, [2 numel(xdatdot)/2]);
n = size(xdatdot,2);
ydatdot = [zeros(2,n) xdatdot zeros(2,n)];
zdatdot = [zeros(2,2*n) xdatdot];
xdatdot = [xdatdot zeros(2,2*n)];
% plot axes
hl = line(xdat, ydat, zdat);
set(hl(1), 'linewidth', 1, 'color', 'r');
set(hl(2), 'linewidth', 1, 'color', 'g');
set(hl(3), 'linewidth', 1, 'color', 'b');
hld = line(xdatdot, ydatdot, zdatdot);
for k = 1:n
set(hld(k ), 'linewidth', 3, 'color', 'r');
set(hld(k+n*1), 'linewidth', 3, 'color', 'g');
set(hld(k+n*2), 'linewidth', 3, 'color', 'b');
end
if isempty(cfg.scale)
cfg.scale = [axmax axmax axmax]/2;
end
guidata(figHandle, cfg);
% add the GUI elements
cb_creategui(gca);
cb_redraw(gca);
uiwait(figHandle);
cfg = guidata(figHandle);
delete(figHandle);
drawnow
fprintf('keeping all voxels from MRI that are %s the box\n', cfg.selection)
R = cfg.R;
S = cfg.S;
T = cfg.T;
% it is possible to convert the box to headcoordinates, but it is more efficient the other way around
[X, Y, Z] = ndgrid(1:mri.dim(1), 1:mri.dim(2), 1:mri.dim(3));
voxpos = ft_warp_apply(mri.transform, [X(:) Y(:) Z(:)]); % voxel positions in head coordinates
voxpos = ft_warp_apply(inv(T*S*R), voxpos); % voxel positions in box coordinates
keep = ...
voxpos(:,1) > -0.5 & ...
voxpos(:,1) < +0.5 & ...
voxpos(:,2) > -0.5 & ...
voxpos(:,2) < +0.5 & ...
voxpos(:,3) > -0.5 & ...
voxpos(:,3) < +0.5;
if strcmp(cfg.selection, 'inside')
% invert the selection, i.e. keep the voxels inside the box
keep = ~keep;
end
mri.anatomy(keep) = 0;
fprintf('erasing %.0f%% of the voxels\n', 100*mean(keep));
% remove the temporary fields from the configuration, keep the rest for provenance
cfg = removefields(cfg, {'R', 'S', 'T'});
% do the general cleanup and bookkeeping at the end of the function
ft_postamble debug
ft_postamble trackconfig
ft_postamble provenance
ft_postamble history mri
ft_postamble savevar mri
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
function cb_redraw(figHandle, varargin)
persistent p
% define the position of each GUI element
figHandle = get(figHandle, 'parent');
cfg = guidata(figHandle);
rx = str2double(get(findobj(figHandle, 'tag', 'rx'), 'string'));
ry = str2double(get(findobj(figHandle, 'tag', 'ry'), 'string'));
rz = str2double(get(findobj(figHandle, 'tag', 'rz'), 'string'));
tx = str2double(get(findobj(figHandle, 'tag', 'tx'), 'string'));
ty = str2double(get(findobj(figHandle, 'tag', 'ty'), 'string'));
tz = str2double(get(findobj(figHandle, 'tag', 'tz'), 'string'));
sx = str2double(get(findobj(figHandle, 'tag', 'sx'), 'string'));
sy = str2double(get(findobj(figHandle, 'tag', 'sy'), 'string'));
sz = str2double(get(findobj(figHandle, 'tag', 'sz'), 'string'));
% remember the user specified transformation
cfg.rotate = [rx ry rz];
cfg.translate = [tx ty tz];
cfg.scale = [sx sy sz];
R = rotate (cfg.rotate);
T = translate(cfg.translate);
S = scale (cfg.scale);
% remember the transformation matrices
cfg.R = R;
cfg.T = T;
cfg.S = S;
% start with a cube of unit dimensions
x1 = -0.5;
y1 = -0.5;
z1 = -0.5;
x2 = +0.5;
y2 = +0.5;
z2 = +0.5;
plane1 = [
x1 y1 z1
x2 y1 z1
x2 y2 z1
x1 y2 z1];
plane2 = [
x1 y1 z2
x2 y1 z2
x2 y2 z2
x1 y2 z2];
plane3 = [
x1 y1 z1
x1 y2 z1
x1 y2 z2
x1 y1 z2];
plane4 = [
x2 y1 z1
x2 y2 z1
x2 y2 z2
x2 y1 z2];
plane5 = [
x1 y1 z1
x2 y1 z1
x2 y1 z2
x1 y1 z2];
plane6 = [
x1 y2 z1
x2 y2 z1
x2 y2 z2
x1 y2 z2];
plane1 = ft_warp_apply(T*R*S, plane1);
plane2 = ft_warp_apply(T*R*S, plane2);
plane3 = ft_warp_apply(T*R*S, plane3);
plane4 = ft_warp_apply(T*R*S, plane4);
plane5 = ft_warp_apply(T*R*S, plane5);
plane6 = ft_warp_apply(T*R*S, plane6);
if all(ishandle(p))
delete(p);
end
p(1) = patch(plane1(:,1), plane1(:,2), plane1(:,3), 'y');
p(2) = patch(plane2(:,1), plane2(:,2), plane2(:,3), 'y');
p(3) = patch(plane3(:,1), plane3(:,2), plane3(:,3), 'y');
p(4) = patch(plane4(:,1), plane4(:,2), plane4(:,3), 'y');
p(5) = patch(plane5(:,1), plane5(:,2), plane5(:,3), 'y');
p(6) = patch(plane6(:,1), plane6(:,2), plane6(:,3), 'y');
set(p, 'FaceAlpha', 0.3);
guidata(figHandle, cfg);
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
function cb_creategui(figHandle, varargin)
% define the position of each GUI element
figHandle = get(figHandle, 'parent');
cfg = guidata(figHandle);
% constants
CONTROL_WIDTH = 0.05;
CONTROL_HEIGHT = 0.08;
CONTROL_HOFFSET = 0.68;
CONTROL_VOFFSET = 0.20;
% rotateui
uicontrol('tag', 'rotateui', 'parent', figHandle, 'units', 'normalized', 'style', 'text', 'string', 'rotate', 'callback', [])
uicontrol('tag', 'rx', 'parent', figHandle, 'units', 'normalized', 'style', 'edit', 'string', num2str(cfg.rotate(1)), 'callback', @cb_redraw)
uicontrol('tag', 'ry', 'parent', figHandle, 'units', 'normalized', 'style', 'edit', 'string', num2str(cfg.rotate(2)), 'callback', @cb_redraw)
uicontrol('tag', 'rz', 'parent', figHandle, 'units', 'normalized', 'style', 'edit', 'string', num2str(cfg.rotate(3)), 'callback', @cb_redraw)
ft_uilayout(figHandle, 'tag', 'rotateui', 'BackgroundColor', [0.8 0.8 0.8], 'width', 2*CONTROL_WIDTH, 'height', CONTROL_HEIGHT/2, 'hpos', CONTROL_HOFFSET, 'vpos', CONTROL_VOFFSET);
ft_uilayout(figHandle, 'tag', 'rx', 'BackgroundColor', [0.8 0.8 0.8], 'width', CONTROL_WIDTH, 'height', CONTROL_HEIGHT/2, 'hpos', CONTROL_HOFFSET+3*CONTROL_WIDTH, 'vpos', CONTROL_VOFFSET);
ft_uilayout(figHandle, 'tag', 'ry', 'BackgroundColor', [0.8 0.8 0.8], 'width', CONTROL_WIDTH, 'height', CONTROL_HEIGHT/2, 'hpos', CONTROL_HOFFSET+4*CONTROL_WIDTH, 'vpos', CONTROL_VOFFSET);
ft_uilayout(figHandle, 'tag', 'rz', 'BackgroundColor', [0.8 0.8 0.8], 'width', CONTROL_WIDTH, 'height', CONTROL_HEIGHT/2, 'hpos', CONTROL_HOFFSET+5*CONTROL_WIDTH, 'vpos', CONTROL_VOFFSET);
% scaleui
uicontrol('tag', 'scaleui', 'parent', figHandle, 'units', 'normalized', 'style', 'text', 'string', 'scale', 'callback', [])
uicontrol('tag', 'sx', 'parent', figHandle, 'units', 'normalized', 'style', 'edit', 'string', num2str(cfg.scale(1)), 'callback', @cb_redraw)
uicontrol('tag', 'sy', 'parent', figHandle, 'units', 'normalized', 'style', 'edit', 'string', num2str(cfg.scale(2)), 'callback', @cb_redraw)
uicontrol('tag', 'sz', 'parent', figHandle, 'units', 'normalized', 'style', 'edit', 'string', num2str(cfg.scale(3)), 'callback', @cb_redraw)
ft_uilayout(figHandle, 'tag', 'scaleui', 'BackgroundColor', [0.8 0.8 0.8], 'width', 2*CONTROL_WIDTH, 'height', CONTROL_HEIGHT/2, 'hpos', CONTROL_HOFFSET, 'vpos', CONTROL_VOFFSET-CONTROL_HEIGHT);
ft_uilayout(figHandle, 'tag', 'sx', 'BackgroundColor', [0.8 0.8 0.8], 'width', CONTROL_WIDTH, 'height', CONTROL_HEIGHT/2, 'hpos', CONTROL_HOFFSET+3*CONTROL_WIDTH, 'vpos', CONTROL_VOFFSET-CONTROL_HEIGHT);
ft_uilayout(figHandle, 'tag', 'sy', 'BackgroundColor', [0.8 0.8 0.8], 'width', CONTROL_WIDTH, 'height', CONTROL_HEIGHT/2, 'hpos', CONTROL_HOFFSET+4*CONTROL_WIDTH, 'vpos', CONTROL_VOFFSET-CONTROL_HEIGHT);
ft_uilayout(figHandle, 'tag', 'sz', 'BackgroundColor', [0.8 0.8 0.8], 'width', CONTROL_WIDTH, 'height', CONTROL_HEIGHT/2, 'hpos', CONTROL_HOFFSET+5*CONTROL_WIDTH, 'vpos', CONTROL_VOFFSET-CONTROL_HEIGHT);
% translateui
uicontrol('tag', 'translateui', 'parent', figHandle, 'units', 'normalized', 'style', 'text', 'string', 'translate', 'callback', [])
uicontrol('tag', 'tx', 'parent', figHandle, 'units', 'normalized', 'style', 'edit', 'string', num2str(cfg.translate(1)), 'callback', @cb_redraw)
uicontrol('tag', 'ty', 'parent', figHandle, 'units', 'normalized', 'style', 'edit', 'string', num2str(cfg.translate(2)), 'callback', @cb_redraw)
uicontrol('tag', 'tz', 'parent', figHandle, 'units', 'normalized', 'style', 'edit', 'string', num2str(cfg.translate(3)), 'callback', @cb_redraw)
ft_uilayout(figHandle, 'tag', 'translateui', 'BackgroundColor', [0.8 0.8 0.8], 'width', 2*CONTROL_WIDTH, 'height', CONTROL_HEIGHT/2, 'hpos', CONTROL_HOFFSET, 'vpos', CONTROL_VOFFSET-2*CONTROL_HEIGHT);
ft_uilayout(figHandle, 'tag', 'tx', 'BackgroundColor', [0.8 0.8 0.8], 'width', CONTROL_WIDTH, 'height', CONTROL_HEIGHT/2, 'hpos', CONTROL_HOFFSET+3*CONTROL_WIDTH, 'vpos', CONTROL_VOFFSET-2*CONTROL_HEIGHT);
ft_uilayout(figHandle, 'tag', 'ty', 'BackgroundColor', [0.8 0.8 0.8], 'width', CONTROL_WIDTH, 'height', CONTROL_HEIGHT/2, 'hpos', CONTROL_HOFFSET+4*CONTROL_WIDTH, 'vpos', CONTROL_VOFFSET-2*CONTROL_HEIGHT);
ft_uilayout(figHandle, 'tag', 'tz', 'BackgroundColor', [0.8 0.8 0.8], 'width', CONTROL_WIDTH, 'height', CONTROL_HEIGHT/2, 'hpos', CONTROL_HOFFSET+5*CONTROL_WIDTH, 'vpos', CONTROL_VOFFSET-2*CONTROL_HEIGHT);
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
function cb_close(figHandle, varargin)
% the figure will be closed in the main function after collecting the guidata
uiresume;