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Placement Groups


  • Placement Groups Cluster
    • Pros: Great Network (10 Gbps bandwidth between instances)
    • Cons: If the rack fails, all instances fails at the same time
    • Use cases:
      • Big Data job that needs to complete fast
      • Application that needs extremely low latency and high network throughput
  • Placement Group Spread
    • Pros:
      • Can span across Availability ZOnes (AZ)
      • Reduced risk is simultaneous failure
      • EC2 instances are on different physical hardware
    • Cons:
      • Limited to 7 instances per AZ per placement group
    • Use cases:
      • Application that needs to maximize high availability

      • Critical Applications where each instance must be isolated from failure from each other

Elastic Network Interfaces


  • The ENI can have the following attributes:
    • Primary private IPV4, one or more secondary IPv4
    • One ELastic IP (IPv4) per private IPv4
    • One or more Security Groups
    • A MAC address
  • You can create ENI independently and attach them on fly (move them) on EC2 instances for failover
  • Bound to a specific availability zone (AZ)