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SDK Extension for OCaml stable

This extension contains various components of the OCaml stable toolchain.

The OCaml Platform Tools, which includes the build system Dune, complete the OCaml development environment and provide a nice out of the box developer experience (dune dune-release merlin ocaml-lsp-server ocamlformat ocp-indent utop).

The difference between this repo and org.freedesktop.Sdk.Extension.ocaml is that this repo shares the network during the build phase which is not allowed following the Flathub guidelines.

Debugging

In order to use this extension in a Flatpak SDK environment you may add all provided tools in your PATH by executing first:

$ source /usr/lib/sdk/ocaml/enable.sh

Development

To use the SDK with your favourite editor:

$ sudo flatpak override --env=FLATPAK_ENABLE_SDK_EXT=ocaml com.visualstudio.code
$ sudo flatpak override --env=FLATPAK_ENABLE_SDK_EXT=ocaml org.gnu.emacs

or just use FLATPAK_ENABLE_SDK_EXT=* to load every SDK available in your system:

$ sudo flatpak override --env=FLATPAK_ENABLE_SDK_EXT=* com.visualstudio.code
$ sudo flatpak override --env=FLATPAK_ENABLE_SDK_EXT=* org.gnu.emacs

When running your editor you should see something like this, i.e.:

$ flatpak run com.visualstudio.code
flatpak-vscode: Enabling SDK extension "ocaml"

Create Flatpak OCaml applications

Several examples on how to Flatpak OCaml applications leveraging this SDK can be found here.

Install packages interactivelly

In order to interactivelly install OCaml Package Manager (opam) packages in a Flatpak environmment you will need to create a switch first:

$ cp -r /usr/lib/sdk/ocaml/ $XDG_DATA_HOME
$ opam switch --root $XDG_DATA_HOME/ocaml create 5.1.0 
$ eval $(opam env --root=$XDG_DATA_HOME/ocaml --switch=5.1.0 --set-root --set-switch)

$ opam switch
#  switch  compiler                   description
→  5.1.0   ocaml-base-compiler.5.1.0  5.1.0

$ ocaml --version
The OCaml toplevel, version 5.1.0

$ opam install -y PKG

Alternativelly, you can inicialize a new opam environment:

$ opam init --disable-sandboxing --root $XDG_DATA_HOME/ocaml
$ eval $(opam env --root=$XDG_DATA_HOME/ocaml --switch=default --set-root --set-switch)

$ opam switch
#  switch   compiler     description
→  default  ocaml.5.1.0  default