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zlg (zerolog-gcp)

API reference GitHub

zlg is a (hopefully) straightforward LevelWriter for using zerolog with Google Cloud Operations Logging, which used to be named Stackdriver.

Some notable features:

  • The first log written to Cloud Logging is a slow, blocking write to confirm connectivity + permissions, but all subsequent writes are non-blocking.
  • Handles converting zerolog.WarnLevel to logging.Warning.
  • Zerolog's trace level maps to Cloud Logging's Default level.
  • Cloud Logging's Alert and Emergency levels are not used.
  • Ensure that all zlg-created loggers are flushed before program exit with defer zlg.Flush()

Getting Started

The usual cases

Logging only to Stackdriver:

gcpWriter, err := zlg.NewCloudLoggingWriter(ctx, projectID, logID, zlg.CloudLoggingOptions{})
if err != nil {
    log.Panic().Err(err).Msg("could not create a CloudLoggingWriter")
}
log.Logger = log.Output(gcpWriter)

For non-GCP-hosted situations, you can log to both the console and GCP without much additional fuss.

gcpWriter, err := zlg.NewCloudLoggingWriter(ctx, projectID, logID, zlg.CloudLoggingOptions{})
if err != nil {
    log.Panic().Err(err).Msg("could not create a CloudLoggingWriter")
}
log.Logger = log.Output(zerolog.MultiLevelWriter(
    zerolog.NewConsoleWriter(), 
    gcpWriter,
))

To ensure that the last asynchronous logs are delievered to Cloud Logging, zlg keeps a reference to all logging.Logger structs that zlg itself creates. If memory leaks of loggers are a concern, consider specifying providing a logger client via zlg.CloudLoggingOptions instead.

gcpWriter, err := zlg.NewCloudLoggingWriter(ctx, projectID, logID, zlg.CloudLoggingOptions{})
if err != nil {
    log.Panic().Err(err).Msg("could not create a CloudLoggingWriter")
}
defer zlg.Flush()
doEverythingElse()

More advanced usage involves a non-empty zlg.CloudLoggingOptions.