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bpk-component-image

Backpack image component.

Installation

npm install bpk-component-image --save-dev

Usage

import React from 'react';
import BpkImage from 'bpk-component-image';
import { breakpointDesktop, breakpointTablet } from 'bpk-tokens/tokens/base.es6';

export default () => (
  <BpkImage
    altText="image description"
    width={816}
    height={544}
    src="./path/to/image_1640.jpg"
    srcSet={`./path/to/image_320px.jpg 320w,
      ./path/to/image_640px.jpg 640w,
      ./path/to/image_1640px.jpg 1640w,
      ./path/to/image_3200px.jpg 3200w`}]
    sizes={`(min-width: ${breakpointDesktop}) 48rem,
      (min-width: ${breakpointTablet}) calc(100vw - 18rem),
      calc(100vw - 4.5rem)`}
  />
);

Accompanying HOCS

withLazyLoading

withLazyLoading is a HOC which adds an inView prop to components. This boolean prop can be used to determine if the component has been brought into view within a user's browser window. The BpkImage component will only load images if inView is true. Using this HOC can make pages load faster and prevent data being used to display images which are never seen by the user.

import BpkImage, { withLazyLoading, withLoadingBehavior } from 'bpk-component-image';
import { breakpointDesktop, breakpointTablet } from 'bpk-tokens/tokens/base.es6';

// Support for SSR
const documentIfExists = typeof window !== 'undefined' ? document : null;
// withLazyLoading will not use document when rendered server side so it's safe
// pass null.
const LazyLoadedImage = withLazyLoading(BpkImage, documentIfExists);

export default () => (
  <LazyLoadedImage
    altText="image description"
    width={816}
    height={544}
    src="./path/to/image_1640.jpg"
    srcSet={`./path/to/image_320px.jpg 320w,
      ./path/to/image_640px.jpg 640w,
      ./path/to/image_1640px.jpg 1640w,
      ./path/to/image_3200px.jpg 3200w`}
    sizes={`(min-width: ${breakpointDesktop}) 48rem,
      (min-width: ${breakpointTablet}) calc(100vw - 18rem),
      calc(100vw - 4.5rem)`}
  />
);

withLoadingBehavior

withLoadingBehavior is a HOC which provides loading state for BpkImage. This allows the component to have different behavior before and after loading completes. When the loading prop is set true, a spinner will be displayed. When this changes to false, the spinner will fade away and the loaded image and content will fade into view.

import BpkImage, { withLazyLoading, withLoadingBehavior } from 'bpk-component-image';
import { breakpointDesktop, breakpointTablet } from 'bpk-tokens/tokens/base.es6';

const FadingImage = withLoadingBehavior(BpkImage);

export default () => (
  <FadingImage
    altText="image description"
    width={816}
    height={544}
    src="./path/to/image_1640.jpg"
    srcSet={`./path/to/image_320px.jpg 320w,
      ./path/to/image_640px.jpg 640w,
      ./path/to/image_1640px.jpg 1640w,
      ./path/to/image_3200px.jpg 3200w`}
    sizes={`(min-width: ${breakpointDesktop}) 48rem,
      (min-width: ${breakpointTablet}) calc(100vw - 18rem),
      calc(100vw - 4.5rem)`}
  />
);

All together now

Combining withLazyLoading and withLoadingBehavior gives us a lazily loaded image that will show a spinner while the image loads.

import BpkImage, { withLazyLoading, withLoadingBehavior } from 'bpk-component-image';
import { breakpointDesktop, breakpointTablet } from 'bpk-tokens/tokens/base.es6';

const documentIfExists = typeof window !== 'undefined' ? document : null;
const FadingLazyLoadedImage = withLoadingBehavior(withLazyLoading(BpkImage, documentIfExists));

export default () => (
  <FadingLazyLoadedImage
    altText="image description"
    width={816}
    height={544}
    src="./path/to/image_1640.jpg"
    srcSet={`./path/to/image_320px.jpg 320w,
      ./path/to/image_640px.jpg 640w,
      ./path/to/image_1640px.jpg 1640w,
      ./path/to/image_3200px.jpg 3200w`}
    sizes={`(min-width: ${breakpointDesktop}) 48rem,
      (min-width: ${breakpointTablet}) calc(100vw - 18rem),
      calc(100vw - 4.5rem)`}
  />
);

Props

Property PropType Required Default Value
altText string true -
height number true -
src string true -
width number true -
className string false null
inView bool false true
loading bool false false
onLoad func false null