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Using Your Xamarin.Android Build

Once the build has finished, bin/$(Configuration)/bin/xabuild may be used to build projects. This is a shell script on Linux and macOS, and will execute xabuild.exe on Windows.

Note: In order to successfully run xabuild.exe on Windows, you'll need to first enable 'Developer Mode' on your Windows machine so that various symbolic links can be created.

Linux and macOS System-Wide Installation

Linux and macOS users may use the make install target to install Xamarin.Android into /usr/local. This may be overridden by setting the $(prefix) make variable:

make install prefix=/opt/local

In order for xbuild or msbuild within $PATH to resolve the Xamarin.Android assemblies, you must install Xamarin.Android into the same prefix as mono.

Windows System-Wide Installation

Windows users may use bin\$(Configuration)\bin\setup-windows.exe to install the current build tree into %ProgramFiles%, allowing msbuild.exe to use the current build tree.

If you have Visual Studio 2017 installed, setup-window.exe must be run within an Administrator-elevated Developer Command Prompt for VS 2017 window:

  1. In the Start menu, search for Developer Command Prompt for VS 2017.
  2. Right-click the Developer Command Prompt for VS 2017 entry.
  3. Click Run as administrator.

Within the elevated command prompt, execute the setup-windows.exe program:

> bin\Debug\bin\setup-windows.exe
Executing: MKLINK /D "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Enterprise\Common7\IDE\ReferenceAssemblies\Microsoft\Framework\MonoAndroid" "C:\xa-sdk\oss-xamarin.android_v7.4.99.57_Darwin-x86_64_master_97f08f7\bin\Debug\lib\xamarin.android\xbuild-frameworks\MonoAndroid"
Executing: MKLINK /D "C:\Program Files (x86)\Reference Assemblies\Microsoft\Framework\MonoAndroid" "C:\xa-sdk\oss-xamarin.android_v7.4.99.57_Darwin-x86_64_master_97f08f7\bin\Debug\lib\xamarin.android\xbuild-frameworks\MonoAndroid"
Executing: MKLINK /D "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Enterprise\MSBuild\Xamarin\Android" "C:\xa-sdk\oss-xamarin.android_v7.4.99.57_Darwin-x86_64_master_97f08f7\bin\Debug\lib\xamarin.android\xbuild\Xamarin\Android"
Executing: MKLINK "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Enterprise\MSBuild\Xamarin\Xamarin.Android.Sdk.props" "C:\xa-sdk\oss-xamarin.android_v7.4.99.57_Darwin-x86_64_master_97f08f7\bin\Debug\lib\xamarin.android\xbuild\Xamarin\Xamarin.Android.Sdk.props"
Executing: MKLINK "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Enterprise\MSBuild\Xamarin\Xamarin.Android.Sdk.targets" "C:\xa-sdk\oss-xamarin.android_v7.4.99.57_Darwin-x86_64_master_97f08f7\bin\Debug\lib\xamarin.android\xbuild\Xamarin\Xamarin.Android.Sdk.targets"
Success!

To uninstall, run setup-windows.exe /uninstall:

> bin\Debug\bin\setup-windows.exe /uninstall

The setup-windows.exe utility checks for an existing Xamarin.Android install, renames the existing directories for backup/easy restoration purposes, then create symbolic links into the extracted Xamarin.Android directory.

(Unfortunately, this means that you can't easily have side-by-side installs of the Xamarin.Android SDK. Only one install can be active at a time.)

Samples

The HelloWorld sample may be built with the xabuild script:

bin/Debug/bin/xabuild /t:SignAndroidPackage samples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.csproj

xabuild /t:SignAndroidPackage will generate an .apk file, which may be installed onto an Android device with the adb install command:

adb install samples/HelloWorld/bin/Debug/com.xamarin.android.helloworld-Signed.apk

HelloWorld may be launched manually through the Android app launcher, or via adb shell am:

adb shell am start com.xamarin.android.helloworld/example.MainActivity