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Quarkus Security with JPA

This guide demonstrates how your Quarkus application can use a database and JPA to store your user identities.

Run quickstart in developer mode

Quarkus provides developer mode, in which you can try this example. Just try:

mvn quarkus:dev

Now the application will listen on localhost:8080. In developer mode quarkus will also start its own postgres database.

Run quickstart in JVM mode

Start the database

Now we need to start a PostgreSQL database on our own. To set it up with docker:

docker run -it --rm=true --name quarkus_test -e POSTGRES_USER=quarkus -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=quarkus -e POSTGRES_DB=quarkus -p 5432:5432 postgres:15.3

Once the database is up, you can start your Quarkus application. Application will fill in the users and their credentials on StartupEvent.

Start the application

The application can be build & started using:

mvn clean package
java -jar target/quarkus-app/quarkus-run.jar 

Test the application

From the CLI

The application exposes 3 endpoints:

  • /api/public
  • /api/admin
  • /api/users/me

You can try these endpoints with a http client (curl, HTTPie, etc). Here you have some examples to check the security configuration:

curl -i -X GET http://localhost:8080/api/public  # 'public'
curl -i -X GET http://localhost:8080/api/admin  # unauthorized
curl -i -X GET -u admin:admin http://localhost:8080/api/admin # 'admin'
curl -i -X GET http://localhost:8080/api/users/me # 'unauthorized'
curl -i -X GET -u user:user http://localhost:8080/api/users/me # 'user'

Integration testing

We have provided integration tests based on Dev Services for PostgreSQL to verify the security configuration in JVM and native modes. The test and dev modes containers will be launched automatically because all the PostgreSQL configuration properties are only enabled in production (prod) mode.

The test can be executed using:

# JVM mode
mvn test

# Native mode
mvn verify -Pnative

Running in native

You can compile the application into a native binary using:

mvn clean package -Pnative

Note: You need to have a proper GraalVM configuration to build a native binary.

and run with:

./target/security-jpa-quickstart-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT-runner

NOTE: Don't forget to start the database.