PouchDB - The JavaScript Database that Syncs
Welcome, so you are thinking about contributing to PouchDB? awesome, this is a great place to start.
The following documentation should answer most of the common questions about how to get starting contributing, if you have any questions, please feel free to ask on the PouchDB Mailing List or in #pouchdb on irc.freenode.net.
Most project discussions should happen on the Mailing list / Bug Tracker and IRC, however if you are a first time contributor and want some help getting started feel free to send a private email to any of the following maintainers:
- Dale Harvey ([email protected], daleharvey on IRC)
- Calvin Metcalf ([email protected])
If you are looking for something to work on, we try to maintain a list of issues that should be suitable for first time contributions, they can be found tagged help wanted.
- Almost all Pull Requests for features or bug fixes will need tests
- We follow Felix's Node.js Style Guide
- Almost all Pull Requests for features or bug fixes will need tests (seriously, its really important)
- Before opening a pull request run
$ npm test
to lint test the changes and run node tests. Preferably run the browser tests as well. - Commit messages should follow the following style:
(#99) - A brief one line description < 50 chars
Followed by further explanation if needed, this should be wrapped at
around 72 characters. Most commits should reference an existing
issue
PouchDB needs the following to be able to build and test your build, if you haven't installed them then best to do do so now, we will wait.
All dependancies installed? great, now building PouchDB itself is a breeze:
$ cd pouchdb
$ npm install
$ npm run build
You will now have various distributions of PouchDB in your dist
folder, congratulations.
- If you are on windows, you will need
node-gyp
to install levelup, visit https://github.com/TooTallNate/node-gyp#installation for installation instructions.
The PouchDB test suite expects an instance of CouchDB running in Admin Party on http://127.0.0.1:5984, you can configure this by sending the COUCH_HOST
env var.
- PouchDB has been primarily developed on Linux and OSX, if you are using Windows then these instructions will have problems, we would love your help fixing them though.
Run all tests with:
$ npm test
Browser tests can be run automatically with:
$ CLIENT=selenium:firefox npm test
or you can run:
$ npm run dev
and open http://127.0.0.1:8000/tests/test.html in your browser of choice. The performance tests are located @ http://localhost:8000/tests/performance/test.html.
$ GREP=test.replication.js npm test
or append ?grep=test.replication.js
if you opened the tests in a browser manually.
$ COVERAGE=1 npm test
$ COUCH_HOST=http://user:[email protected] npm run dev
or
$ COUCH_HOST=http://user:[email protected] npm test
Some older browsers require es5 shims. Enable them with:
$ ES5_SHIM=true npm run dev
or e.g.:
$ ES5_SHIM=true CLIENT=selenium:phantomjs npm test
or you can append it as ?es5shim=true
if you manually opened a browser window.
You may need to install ant
in order for the Android tests to run (e.g. brew install ant
).
You will also need to run the dev test npm run dev
simultaneously, so that
the CORS server is available on port 2020.
$ CLIENT=ios npm run cordova
$ CLIENT=android DEVICE=true npm run cordova. Also available: `CLIENT=firefoxos`.
$ COUCH_HOST=http://myurl:2020 npm run cordova
$ GREP=basics npm run cordova
$ SQLITE_PLUGIN=true npm run cordova
CLIENT=ios
will run on iOS, default isCLIENT=android
DEVICE=true
will run on a device connected via USB, else on an emulatorSQLITE_PLUGIN=true
will use the SQLite PluginCOUCH_HOST
should be the full URL; you can only omit this is in the Android emulator
You can also debug with Weinre by doing:
$ npm install -g weinre
$ weinre --boundHost=0.0.0.0
$ WEINRE_HOST=http://route.to.my.weinre:8080
The ES5_SHIM=true
option is also available for Cordova.
pouchdb-server is a project that uses express-pouchdb to run a CouchDB-compliant server backed by PouchDB.
To test the latest and greatest version of pouchdb-server, you can do e.g.:
SERVER=pouchdb-server npm test
SERVER=pouchdb-server CLIENT=selenium:firefox npm test
If you would like to modify pouchdb-server while testing, then git clone the express-pouchdb and pouchdb-server projects, npm link
them all together, and then run:
node /path/to/pouchdb-server/bin/pouchdb-server -p 6984
Then in the PouchDB project, run:
COUCH_HOST=http://localhost:6984 npm run dev
This works because npm run dev
does not start up the pouchdb-server itself (only npm test
does).
pouchdb-server
uses the --in-memory
flag to use MemDOWN. To enable this, set
SERVER_ADAPTER=memory
Whereas on the client this is configured using PouchDB.defaults()
, so you can enable it like so:
LEVEL_ADAPTER=memdown
The value is a comma-separated list of key values, where the key-values are separated by colons.
Some Level adapters also require a standard database name prefix (e.g. riak://
or mysql://
), which you can specify like so:
LEVEL_PREFIX=riak://localhost:8087/
For quick debugging, you can run an interactive Node shell with the PouchDB
variable already available:
npm run shell
PERF=1 npm test
To run the performance test suite in node.js or the automated browser runner.
You can specify a particular version of PouchDB or a particular adapter by doing e.g.:
http://localhost:8000/tests/performance/test.html?src=http://site.com/path/to/pouchdb.js
http://localhost:8000/tests/performance/test.html?adapter=websql
http://localhost:8000/tests/performance/test.html?adapter=idb&src=//site.com/pouchdb.js
All of the browser plugin adapters (i.e. idb-alt
, memory
, and localstorage
) are also available this way.
You can also specify particular tests by using grep=
, e.g.:
http://127.0.0.1:8000/tests/performance/test.html?grep=basics
http://127.0.0.1:8000/tests/performance/test.html?grep=basic-inserts
There's a WebSQL storage quota test available in:
http://127.0.0.1:8000/tests/stress/websql_storage_limit.html
Run npm run dev
, then open it in Safari or iOS.
We are currently building three adapters-as-plugins: memory
, localstorage
, and idb-alt
. All are based on the LevelDOWN API:
memory
: based on MemDOWNlocalstorage
: based on localstorage-downidb-alt
: based on level-js, will probably replaceidb.js
someday
These adapters are built and included in the dist/
folder as e.g. pouchdb.memory.js
. Including these scripts after pouchdb.js
will load the adapters, placing them in the PouchDB.preferredAdapters
list after idb
and websql
by default.
<script src="pouchdb.js"></script>
<script>console.log(PouchDB.preferredAdapters); // ['idb', 'websql']</script>
<script src="pouchdb.memory.js"></script>
<script>console.log(PouchDB.preferredAdapters); // ['idb', 'websql', 'memory']</script>
To test these adapters, you can run e.g.
ADAPTERS=memory CLIENT=selenium:firefox npm run test
Or append them as query params in the browser:
http://localhost:8000/tests/test.html?adapters=memory
The adapters
list is a comma-separated list that will be used for PouchDB.preferredAdapters
. So e.g. if you want to test websql
in Chrome, you can do:
http://localhost:8000/tests/test.html?adapters=websql
Or even make the preferredAdapters
list any crazy thing you want:
# loads websql, then memory, then idb, then localstorage
http://localhost:8000/tests/test.html?adapters=websql,memory,idb,localstorage
Keep in mind that preferredAdapters
only applies to non-http, non-https adapters.
Workflows can vary, but here is a very simple workflow for contributing a bug fix:
$ git clone [email protected]:myfork/pouchdb.git
$ git remote add pouchdb https://github.com/pouchdb/pouchdb.git
$ git checkout -b 121-issue-keyword master
# Write tests + code
$ git add src/afile.js
$ git commit -m "(#121) - A brief description of what I changed"
$ git push origin 121-issue-keyword
The source for the website http://pouchdb.com is stored inside the docs
directory of the PouchDB repository, you can make changes and submit pull requests as with any other patch. To build and view the website locally you will need to install jekyll then:
$ npm run build-site
You should now find the documentation at http://127.0.0.1:4000
Writing a blog post for PouchDB is exactly the same process as other contributions, the blog posts are kept @ https://github.com/pouchdb/pouchdb/tree/master/docs/_posts, just build the site as documented above, its usually easiest to copy an existing post and write away.
If you want to be sure the blog post is relevant, open an issue on what you want to write about to hear back from reviewers.
With great power comes great responsibility yada yada yada:
- Code is peer reviewed, you should (almost) never push your own code.
- Please don't accidentally force push to master.
- Cherry Pick / Rebase commits, don't use the big green button.
- Ensure reviewed code follows the above contribution guidelines, if it doesn't feel free to amend and make note.
- Please try to watch when Pull Requests are made and review and / or commit them in a timely manner.
- After you merge in a patch use tin to update the version accordingly. Run
tin -v x.x.x-prerelease
with x.x.x being the previous version upgraded appropriately via semver. When we are ready to publish to npm we can remove the-prerelease
. - Thanks, you are all awesome human beings.
- Copy the last release post from ./docs/_posts/date-pouchdb-version.md, ammend date and version and fill in release notes
- Update docs/_config.yml to latest version
- Push release post
- `./node_modules/.bin/tin -v $VERSION
- Put the new version in
lib/version-browser.js
too npm run release
- Copy the
dist/pouchdb*
files from the $VERSION tag on github, paste the release notes and add the distribution files to Github Releases - `./node_modules/.bin/tin -v $VERSION+1-prerelease
- Put the new prerelease version in
lib/version-browser.js
too - Push updated versions to master
npm run publish-site