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description
Step-by-step guide to ingest your data from Snowflake into RudderStack.

Snowflake

****Snowflake is a cloud-based data warehouse provided as Software-as-a-Service (SaaS). It offers all the features of a modern data warehouse, including scalability, ease of use, secure access to your data, accelerated analytics capabilities, and much more.

This guide will help you configure Snowflake as a source from which you can route event data to your desired destinations through RudderStack.

Granting Permissions

{% hint style="warning" %} You must have the ACCOUNTADMIN role in order to grant the necessary permissions. {% endhint %}

Run the following SQL queries in the exact order to grant the necessary permissions for the Snowflake Warehouse Actions source:

User & role creation

  • The following command creates the role RUDDER_ROLE in Snowflake. After creating the role, you can grant object privileges to it.
CREATE ROLE RUDDER_ROLE;
  • The following command verifies if the role RUDDER_ROLE is successfully created.
SHOW ROLES;
  • The following command creates a new user RUDDER with your password <strong_unique_password> in Snowflake.
CREATE USER RUDDER PASSWORD = '<strong_unique_password>' DEFAULT_ROLE = 'RUDDER_ROLE';
  • The following command verifies if the user RUDDER is successfully created.
SHOW USERS;

Creating the RudderStack schema & granting permissions

  • The following command creates a dedicated schema _RUDDERSTACK to be used by RudderStack for storing the state of each data sync.
CREATE SCHEMA "<YOUR_DATABASE>"."_RUDDERSTACK";

{% hint style="warning" %} The _RUDDERSTACK schema is used by RudderStack. Its name should not be changed. {% endhint %}

  • The following command allows RUDDER_ROLE to have full access to the schema _RUDDERSTACK.
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON SCHEMA "<YOUR_DATABASE>"."_RUDDERSTACK" TO ROLE RUDDER_ROLE;

Granting permissions on the warehouse, database, schema & the table

  • The following command enables the user (RUDDER) to perform all the operations allowed for the role RUDDER_ROLE (via the access privileges granted to it).
GRANT ROLE RUDDER_ROLE TO USER RUDDER;
  • The following command allows the role RUDDER_ROLE to look up the objects within the warehouse <YOUR_WAREHOUSE>. Replace <YOUR_WAREHOUSE> with the exact name of your data warehouse in Snowflake.
GRANT USAGE ON WAREHOUSE "<YOUR_WAREHOUSE>" TO ROLE RUDDER_ROLE;
  • The following command allows the role RUDDER_ROLE to look up objects within the database <YOUR_DATABASE>. Replace <YOUR_DATABASE> with the exact name of your database in Snowflake.
GRANT USAGE ON DATABASE "<YOUR_DATABASE>" TO ROLE RUDDER_ROLE;
  • The following command lets the role RUDDER_ROLE look up objects within the schema <YOUR_SCHEMA>. Replace <YOUR_DATABASE> and <YOUR_SCHEMA> with the exact name of your database and the schema in Snowflake.
GRANT USAGE ON SCHEMA "<YOUR_DATABASE>"."<YOUR_SCHEMA>" TO ROLE RUDDER_ROLE;
  • The following command allows the role RUDDER_ROLE to read the data from the specified table <YOUR_TABLE>. Replace <YOUR_DATABASE>, <YOUR_SCHEMA>, and <YOUR_TABLE> with the exact database, schema, and table names in Snowflake.
GRANT SELECT ON TABLE "<YOUR_DATABASE>"."<YOUR_SCHEMA>"."<YOUR_TABLE>" TO ROLE  RUDDER_ROLE;
  • The following optional command allows the role RUDDER_ROLE to read data from all the tables in the schema <YOUR_SCHEMA>:
GRANT SELECT ON ALL TABLES IN SCHEMA "<YOUR_DATABASE>"."<YOUR_SCHEMA>" TO ROLE RUDDER_ROLE;

{% hint style="warning" %} Run the above command only if you're okay with RudderStack being able to access all the tables within your specified schema. {% endhint %}

  • The following optional command allows the role <RUDDER_ROLE> to read data from all the future tables in the schema <YOUR_SCHEMA>:
GRANT SELECT ON FUTURE TABLES IN SCHEMA "<YOUR_DATABASE>"."<YOUR_SCHEMA>" TO ROLE RUDDER_ROLE;

{% hint style="warning" %} Run the above command only if you're okay with RudderStack being able to access the data in all the future tables residing within your specified schema. {% endhint %}

  • The following command allows the role RUDDER_ROLE to read the data from the specified view <YOUR_VIEW>. Replace <YOUR_DATABASE>, <YOUR_SCHEMA>, and <YOUR_VIEW> with the exact database, schema, and view names in Snowflake.
GRANT SELECT ON VIEW "<YOUR_DATABASE>"."<YOUR_SCHEMA>"."<YOUR_VIEW>" TO ROLE  RUDDER_ROLE;
  • The following optional command allows the role RUDDER_ROLE to read data from all the views in the schema <YOUR_SCHEMA>:
GRANT SELECT ON ALL TABLES IN SCHEMA "<YOUR_DATABASE>"."<YOUR_SCHEMA>" TO ROLE RUDDER_ROLE;

{% hint style="warning" %} Run the above command only if you're okay with RudderStack being able to access all the views within your specified schema. {% endhint %}

  • The following optional command allows the role <RUDDER_ROLE> to read data from all the future views in the schema <YOUR_SCHEMA>:
GRANT SELECT ON FUTURE VIEWS IN SCHEMA "<YOUR_DATABASE>"."<YOUR_SCHEMA>" TO ROLE RUDDER_ROLE;

{% hint style="warning" %} Run the above command only if you're okay with RudderStack being able to access all the future views residing within your specified schema. {% endhint %}

Setting Up the Source

To set up Snowflake as a source in RudderStack, follow these steps:

  • Log into your RudderStack dashboard.
  • From the left panel, select Sources. Then, click on Add Source, as shown:

  • Scroll down to the Warehouse Sources and select Snowflake. Then, click on Next.

Setting Up the Connection

  • Assign a name to your source, and click on Create Credentials from Scratch. Then, click on Next.

{% hint style="success" %} If you've already configured Snowflake as a source before, your existing credentials will automatically appear under Use Existing Credentials. {% endhint %}

  • Next, enter the relevant connection details in the Connection Credentials as shown below:

  • The required settings are:
    • Account - This is the account ID of your warehouse. The account ID is part of the Snowflake URL. The following examples illustrate the slight differences in the account ID for various cloud providers**.**

      Account ID sample Snowflake URL Snowflake cloud provider
      qya56091.us-east-1 https://qya56091.us-east-1.snowflakecomputing.com Amazon Web Services (AWS)
      rx18795.east-us-2.azure https://rx18795.east-us-2.azure.snowflakecomputing.com Microsoft Azure (Azure)
      ah76025.us-central1.gcp https://ah76025.us-central1.gcp.snowflakecomputing.com Google Cloud Platform (GCP)
    • Database - The name of the database in which your data resides goes here.

    • Warehouse - Specify the name of the warehouse here.

    • User - The username which has the required read/write access to the above database.

    • Password - The password for the above user should be specified here.

    • Your Cloud - Please specify the cloud service in this field.

Specifying the Data to Import

  • Next, select the Schema and the Table from which you want RudderStack to import the data.

{% hint style="warning" %} Your table must include one of the following columns - email, user_id, or anonymous_id. {% endhint %}

  • Once you specify the table containing the required columns, you will be able to preview a snippet of your data, as shown below:

  • Here, you can select all or only a few specific columns of your choice, search the columns by a keyword, and also edit the JSON Trait Key, as shown below. You can also preview the resultant JSON on the right. Once you've select the required table columns to import the data from, click on Next.

Setting the Data Update Schedule

  • Next, you will be required to set the Run Frequency to schedule the data import from your Snowflake instance to RudderStack. You can also specify the time when you want this synchronization to start, by choosing the time under the Sync Starting At option. Then, click on Next.

That's it! Snowflake is now successfully configured as a source on your RudderStack dashboard.

RudderStack will start importing data from your Snowflake instance as per the specified frequency. You can further connect this source to your preferred destination by clicking on Connect Destinations or Add Destinations, as shown:

{% hint style="info" %} If you have already configured a destination on the RudderStack platform, choose the Connect Destinations option. To add a new destination from scratch, you can select the Add Destination option. {% endhint %}

Contact Us

If you come across any issues while configuring Snowflake as a source on the RudderStack dashboard, please feel free to contact us. You can also start a conversation on our Slack channel; we will be happy to talk to you!