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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Magnificent animals of India</title>
</head>
<body>
<header>
<h1>Magnificent animals of India</h1>
<nav>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="#tiger">The Royal Bengal Tiger</a></li>
<li> <a href="#elephant">The Elephant</a></li>
<li> <a href="#yak">Yak</a></li>
<li><a href="#rhino">Rhinoceros</a></li>
<li><a href="#deer">Sambar Deer</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
<main>
<article>
<section>
<a name="tiger"></a>
<h2>The Royal Bengal Tiger</h2>
<p>"Tigers are the largest members of the cat family and are renowed for their mighty power and strength.
The <strong>Bengal Tiger</strong> <i>(Panthera tigris tigris)</i> is the most numerous of the tiger subspecies.
The Bengal tigers are mostly found in India and Bangladesh. It is considered as the national animal of India.
Bengal tigers may weigh up to 717 lb and reach a head and body length of 130 inches. They coat colour
varies from golden yellow to light orange, with stripes ranging from dark brown to black;
the belly and the interior parts of the limbs are white, and the tail is orange with black rings. They have exceptionally
stout teeth, and the canines are the longest among all living felids. They reach to a top speed of 96 km/hr.
They are largely found in the upland areas and wetter parts of the Western Ghats, and include the tiger reserves of Periyar, Kalakad-Mundathurai, Bandipur and Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary"
</p>
<figure>
<img src ="images/tiger.jpg">
<figcaption>
The Royal Bengal Tiger<a href="http://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/b/bengal-tiger/">"Courtesy"</a>
</figcaption>
</figure>
</section>
</article>
<article>
<section>
<a name="elephant"></a>
<h2> Elephant</h2>
<p> "The Indian elephant is one of the largest land mammals on Earth. Asian elephants are mainly
found across India and Sri Lanka and towards the south and east as far as Sumatra.
Asian elephants are smaller than African elephants and have the highest body point on the head.
The tip of their trunk has one finger-like process.Their back is convex or level.
<strong>Indian elephants</strong> reach a shoulder height of between 2 and 3.5 m,weigh between 4,400 and 11,000 lb.
Their skin color is lighter than of maximus with smaller patches of depigmentation.
Females are usually smaller than males, and have short or no tusks.
Elephants are classified as megaherbivores and consume up to 150 kg (330 lb) of plant matter per day.
Elephants were recorded to feed on 112 different plant species, most commonly of the order Malvales,
and the legume, palm, sedge and true grass families." </p>
<figure>
<img src ="images/elephant.jpg">
<figcaption>
The Elephant<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_elephant">"Courtesy"</a>
</figcaption>
</figure>
</article>
<article>
<section>
<a name="yak"></a>
<h2>Yak</h2>
<p>" Yaks belong to the genus Bos grunniens ("grunting ox") and are therefore related to cattle.
The yak may have diverged from cattle at any point between one and five million years ago, and there
is some suggestion that it may be more closely related
to bison than to the other members of its designated genus.They are
heavily built animals with a bulky frame, sturdy legs, and rounded cloven hooves, and extremely dense, long fur that hangs down lower than the belly. While wild yaks are generally dark, blackish to brown, in colouration, domestic yaks can be quite variable in colour, often having patches of rusty brown and cream.
They have small ears and a wide forehead, with smooth horns that are generally dark in colour.
Both sexes have long shaggy hair with a dense woolly undercoat over the chest, flanks, and thighs to insulate them from the cold.
yaks do not thrive at lower altitudes,[12] and begin to suffer from heat exhaustion above about 15°C (59°F).
Further adaptations to the cold include a thick layer of subcutaneous fat, and an almost complete lack of functional sweat glands."
</p>
<figure>
<img src="images/indianyak.jpg">
<figcaption>
The Yak<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domestic_yak">"Courtesy"</a>
</figcaption>
</figure>
</article>
<article>
<section>
<a name="rhino"></a>
<h2>Rhinoceros</h2>
<p>"The Indian rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis), also called the greater one-horned rhinoceros and great Indian rhinoceros,
is a rhinoceros native to the Indian subcontinent.The modern scientific designation Rhinoceros unicornis is
adopted from the Greek: ρινó- ("rhino-"−nose) and -κεροç ("keros"−horn of an animal) and Latin: "uni-" meaning single and "-cornis" meaning horn.
The one-horned rhinoceros is monotypic.Moreover, the extent and quality of the rhino's most important habitat, alluvial grassland and riverine forest,
is considered to be in decline due to human and livestock encroachment."
</p>
<figure>
<img src="images/rhino.jpg">
<figcaption>
The Rhinoceros<a href="http://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/i/indian-rhinoceros/">"Courtesy"</a>
<figcaption>
</figure>
</article>
<article>
<section>
<a name="deer"></a>
<h2>Sambar Deer</h2>
<p>" Sambar deer is found in almost every corner of India, But it is mainly found in the central India.
They can easily be spotted at Kanha, Corbett, Ranthambore, Bandhavgarh, Gir, Dudhwa, Manas, Kaziranga and Sariska.
Sambar deed stands to a height of 135-150 cm at the shoulder and can weigh up to 300 kg. Males have antlers measuring up to 1m.
Its coat is dark brown in colour. It is characterized with large muzzle and broad ears.Sambar deer feeds on leaves, vegetation,
herbs, fruit, bamboo buds and mushrooms."
</p>
<figure>
<img src="images/deer.jpg">
<figcaption>
The Sambar Deer <a href="http://www.ecoindia.com/animals/mammals/sambar-deer.html">"Courtesy"</a>
<figcaption>
</figure>
</article>
</main>
<footer>© Project by Ramya Bellala </footer>
</body>
</html>