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filter.htm
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<html>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" />
<head><title>GIMP 用户指南 --- wide288</title>
</head>
<body>
作者：[email protected] 最后修改：2009-7-29<br><br>
Copyright @ 2008 2009 wide288<br><br>
<h3>滤镜菜单</h3><br />
<hr>
目录<div align="right"><a href="filter_2.htm"><strong>下一页（滤镜）</strong></a></div><br />
<hr>
<a href="#n1">重复上次</a><br>
<a href="#n2">调出上次</a><br>
<a href="#n3">重置所有滤镜</a><br>
<a href="#n4">模糊</a><br>
<a href="#n5">动态模糊</a><br>
<a href="#n6">高斯模糊</a><br>
<a href="#n7">可平铺模糊</a><br>
<a href="#n8">模糊</a><br>
<a href="#n9">像素化</a><br>
<a href="#n10">选择性高斯模糊</a><br>
<a href="#n11">增强</a><br>
<a href="#n12">边缘平滑</a><br>
<a href="#n13">非线性滤波</a><br>
<a href="#n14">去除斑点</a><br>
<a href="#n15">去除红眼</a><br>
<a href="#n16">去除交错</a><br>
<a href="#n17">去除条纹</a><br>
<a href="#n18">锐化</a><br>
<a href="#n19">虚光蒙板</a><br>
<a href="#n20">扭曲</a><br>
<a href="#n21">百叶窗</a><br>
<a href="#n22">报纸</a><br>
<a href="#n23">波</a><br>
<a href="#n24">波纹</a><br>
<a href="#n25">风</a><br>
<a href="#n26">浮雕</a><br>
<a href="#n27">隔行擦除</a><br>
<a href="#n28">滑移</a><br>
<a href="#n29">极坐标</a><br>
<a href="#n30">交互式翘曲（IWrap）</a><br>
<a href="#n31">镜头形变</a><br>
<a href="#n32">刻画</a><br>
<a href="#n33">马赛克</a><br>
<a href="#n34">曲线扭曲</a><br>
<a href="#n35">视频</a><br>
<a href="#n36">旋转与挤压</a><br>
<a href="#n37">颜色繁殖</a><br>
<a href="#n38">页面卷曲</a><br>
<a href="filter_2.htm#n39">光源和阴影</a><br>
<a href="filter_2.htm#n40">超新星</a><br>
<a href="filter_2.htm#n41">光照效果</a><br>
<a href="filter_2.htm#n42">火花</a><br>
<a href="filter_2.htm#n43">渐变闪光</a><br>
<a href="filter_2.htm#n44">闪光</a><br>
<a href="filter_2.htm#n45">Drop Shadow</a><br>
<a href="filter_2.htm#n46">Xach-Effect</a><br>
<a href="filter_2.htm#n47">透视</a><br>
<a href="filter_2.htm#n48">玻璃瓦片</a><br>
<a href="filter_2.htm#n49">应用透镜</a><br>
<a href="filter_2.htm#n50">噪音</a><br>
<a href="filter_2.htm#n51">HSV 噪音</a><br>
<a href="filter_2.htm#n52">RGB 噪音</a><br>
<a href="filter_2.htm#n53">糊</a><br>
<a href="filter_2.htm#n54">捡</a><br>
<a href="filter_2.htm#n55">扩散</a><br>
<a href="filter_2.htm#n56">撒</a><br>
<a href="filter_2.htm#n57">边缘检测</a><br>
<a href="filter_2.htm#n58">Sobel</a><br>
<a href="filter_2.htm#n59">边缘</a><br>
<a href="filter_2.htm#n60">高斯差分</a><br>
<a href="filter_2.htm#n61">拉普拉斯</a><br>
<a href="filter_2.htm#n62">霓虹</a><br>
<a href="filter_3.htm#n63">常规</a><br>
<a href="filter_3.htm#n64">腐蚀</a><br>
<a href="filter_3.htm#n65">卷积矩阵</a><br>
<a href="filter_3.htm#n66">膨胀</a><br>
<a href="filter_3.htm#n67">组合</a><br>
<a href="filter_3.htm#n68">胶卷</a><br>
<a href="filter_3.htm#n69">深度合并</a><br>
<a href="filter_3.htm#n70">艺术</a><br>
<a href="filter_3.htm#n71">编织</a><br>
<a href="filter_3.htm#n72">布状效果</a><br>
<a href="filter_3.htm#n73">凡高</a><br>
<a href="filter_3.htm#n74">卡通</a><br>
<a href="filter_3.htm#n75">立体派</a><br>
<a href="filter_3.htm#n76">掠夺者</a><br>
<a href="filter_3.htm#n77">柔光</a><br>
<a href="filter_3.htm#n78">印象派艺术家（GIMPressionist）</a><br>
<a href="filter_3.htm#n79">应用画布</a><br>
<a href="filter_3.htm#n80">影印</a><br>
<a href="filter_3.htm#n81">油画</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n82">装饰（Decor）</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n83">蜡版雕刻（Stencil Carve）</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n84">蜡版铬合金（Stencil Chrome）</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n85">边缘模糊</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n86">幻灯片</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n87">咖啡迹</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n88">老照片</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n89">添加边框</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n90">添加斜面</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n91">圆角</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n92">映射</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n93">凹凸贴图</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n94">分形追溯</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n95">幻象</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n96">平铺</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n97">翘曲</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n98">无缝处理</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n99">小块平铺</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n100">移位</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n101">映射到物体</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n102">纸片平铺</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n103">绘制</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n104">云彩</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n105">差分云</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n106">纯色噪音</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n107">五彩缤纷</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n108">自然</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n109">IFS 分形</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n110">火焰</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n111">图案</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n112">CML 探索器</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n113">Jigsaw</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n114">Qbist</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n115">迷宫</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n116">棋盘</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n117">网格</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n118">衍射图案</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n119">正弦</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n120">Spyrogimp</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n121">电路</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n122">分形探索器</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n123">几何图形（Gfig）</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n124">球面设计器</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n125">熔岩</a><br>
<a href="filter_4.htm#n126">新星线</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n127">网页</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n128">半平整</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n129">图像映像</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n130">动画</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n131">Blend</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n132">Burn-In</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n133">波</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n134">波纹</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n135">旋转球</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n136">反优化</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n137">回放</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n138">优化（差值）</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n139">优化（对 GIF）</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n140">Alpha 变标志</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n141">3D 轮廓</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n142">Chip Away</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n143">Chrome</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n144">冰凉金属</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n145">材质</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n146">炽热</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n147">粉笔</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n148">光泽</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n149">混和</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n150">基本 I</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n151">基本 II</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n152">渐变斜面</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n153">粒子径迹</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n154">漫画书</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n155">奶牛</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n156">霓虹灯</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n157">奇异炽光</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n158">奇异霓虹灯</a><br>
<a href="filter_5.htm#n159">霜冻</a><br>
<hr>
<strong id="n1">重复上次</strong><br /> 用同样的设置重新运行上次使用的插件。<br />
快捷键：Ctrl + F<br />
<hr>
<strong id="n2">调出上次</strong><br /> 再次显示上次使用的插件对话框。<br />
快捷键：Shift + Ctrl + F<br />
<hr>
<strong id="n3">重置所有滤镜</strong><br /> 将全部插件重置为其默认设置。<br />
<hr>
<img src="images/00067.jpg"><strong></strong><br>
<strong id="n4">模糊</strong><br /> <br />
<strong id="n5">动态模糊</strong><br /> 使用定向模糊模拟运动。<br />
<img src="images/00375.jpg"><br />
<img src="images/00376.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n6">高斯模糊</strong><br /> 最简单且最常用的模糊方法。<br />
<img src="images/00377.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n7">可平铺模糊</strong><br /> 模糊图像边缘以使结果可以无缝拼合。<br />
<img src="images/00378.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n8">模糊</strong><br /> 简单快速但并不强力的模糊。<br />
<strong id="n9">像素化</strong><br /> 将图像简化为纯色方块阵列。<br />
<img src="images/00379.jpg"><br />
<img src="images/00380.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n10">选择性高斯模糊</strong><br /> 模糊相邻像素，但仅在低对比度区域。<br />
<img src="images/00381.jpg"><br />
<hr>
<img src="images/00068.jpg"><strong></strong><br>
<strong id="n11">增强</strong><br /> <br />
<strong id="n12">边缘平滑</strong><br /> 边缘平滑使用 Scale3X 边缘外挂算法。<br />
<strong id="n13">非线性滤波</strong><br /> 非线性瑞士军刀效果。<br />
<img src="images/00382.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n14">去除斑点</strong><br /> 移除图像中的班纹噪点。<br />
<img src="images/00383.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n15">去除红眼</strong><br /> 移除相机闪光导致的红眼效应。<br />
<img src="images/00384.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n16">去除交错</strong><br /> 修复图像的隔行丢失。<br />
<img src="images/00385.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n17">去除条纹</strong><br /> 从图像上删除垂直条纹。（remove vertical stripe artifacts from the image）<br />
<img src="images/00386.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n18">锐化</strong><br /> 使图像更加锐利。（比虚光蒙板效用较弱）<br />
<img src="images/00387.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n19">虚光蒙板</strong><br /> 使用最为广泛的图像锐化方法。<br />
<img src="images/00388.jpg"><br />
<hr>
<img src="images/00069.jpg"><strong></strong><br>
<strong id="n20">扭曲</strong><br /> <br />
<strong id="n21">百叶窗</strong><br /> 模拟在百叶窗上绘制的图案。<br />
<img src="images/00389.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n22">报纸</strong><br /> 半色调处理图像以产生类似报纸的效果。<br />
<img src="images/00390.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n23">波</strong><br /> 用波形扭曲图像。<br />
<img src="images/00391.jpg"><br />
<img src="images/00392.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n24">波纹</strong><br /> 按波纹图案位移象素。<br />
<img src="images/00393.jpg"><br />
<img src="images/00394.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n25">风</strong><br /> 为图像涂抹出风吹效果。<br />
<img src="images/00395.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n26">浮雕</strong><br /> 模拟浮雕创建图像。<br />
<img src="images/00396.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n27">隔行擦除</strong><br /> 隔行或者隔列擦除。<br />
<img src="images/00397.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n28">滑移</strong><br /> 随机量偏移每一行象素。<br />
<img src="images/00429.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n29">极坐标</strong><br /> 图像转换为或转换自极坐标。<br />
<img src="images/00430.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n30">交互式翘曲（IWrap）</strong><br /> 使用鼠标控制卷起图像区域。<br />
<img src="images/00431.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n31">镜头形变</strong><br /> 校正镜头形变。有的一些相机拍出的片子会有些变形，用此功能修复正好。<br />
<img src="images/00432.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n32">刻画</strong><br /> 模拟老式的刻画。不可选。不知道什么时候可选。<br />
<strong id="n33">马赛克</strong><br /> 将图像转换为不规则小块。结果为预览图。<br />
<img src="images/00433.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n34">曲线扭曲</strong><br /> 用二条控制曲线混合图像。<br />
<img src="images/00434.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n35">视频</strong><br /> 模拟由模糊或低分辨率显示器产生的失真。<br />
<img src="images/00435.jpg"><br /><br />
结果如图：旋转即横向变成纵向，反之也一样。其他效果一试便知。<br />
<img src="images/00436.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n36">施转与挤压</strong><br /> 以旋转和挤压扭曲图像。<br />
<img src="images/00437.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n37">颜色繁殖</strong><br /> 繁殖特定颜色到相邻象素。<br />
<img src="images/00438.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n38">页面卷曲</strong><br /> 卷起图像的其中一角。<br />
<img src="images/00439.jpg"><br />
<img src="images/00440.jpg"><br />
查看结果，注意卷角的大小是选区的大小，主要注意高度。<br />
<hr>
<div align="right"><a href="filter_2.htm"><strong>下一页（滤镜）</strong></a></div><br /><hr>
<img src="images/00082.jpg"><strong></strong><br>
<strong id="n">Script-Fu</strong><br /> <br />
<strong id="n">控制台（Console）</strong><br /> 用于 Script-Fu 开发的交互式控制台。<br />
<img src="images/00373.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n">启动服务器</strong><br /> 用于远程操作 Script-Fu 的服务器。<br />
<img src="images/00374.jpg"><br />
<strong id="n">刷新脚本</strong><br /> 重新读取所有可用的 Script-Fu 脚本。<br />
<strong id="n"></strong><br /> <br />
<hr>
</body>
</html>