员工表:Employee
+---------------+---------+ | Column Name | Type | +---------------+---------+ | employee_id | int | | team_id | int | +---------------+---------+ employee_id 字段是这张表的主键,表中的每一行都包含每个员工的 ID 和他们所属的团队。
编写一个 SQL 查询,以求得每个员工所在团队的总人数。
查询结果中的顺序无特定要求。
查询结果格式示例如下:
Employee Table: +-------------+------------+ | employee_id | team_id | +-------------+------------+ | 1 | 8 | | 2 | 8 | | 3 | 8 | | 4 | 7 | | 5 | 9 | | 6 | 9 | +-------------+------------+ Result table: +-------------+------------+ | employee_id | team_size | +-------------+------------+ | 1 | 3 | | 2 | 3 | | 3 | 3 | | 4 | 1 | | 5 | 2 | | 6 | 2 | +-------------+------------+ ID 为 1、2、3 的员工是 team_id 为 8 的团队的成员, ID 为 4 的员工是 team_id 为 7 的团队的成员, ID 为 5、6 的员工是 team_id 为 9 的团队的成员。
解法 1:
# Write your MySQL query statement below
SELECT
e.employee_id, t.team_size
FROM
Employee e
LEFT JOIN
(SELECT
team_id, count(1) as team_size
FROM
Employee
GROUP BY
team_id
) t
ON
e.team_id = t.team_id;
解法 2:
# Write your MySQL query statement below
SELECT
e1.employee_id, count(*) as team_size
FROM
Employee e1
LEFT JOIN
Employee e2
ON
e1.team_id = e2.team_id
GROUP BY
e1.employee_id;