::: tip Current Testnet See the testnet repo for information on the latest testnet, including the correct version of the Cosmos-SDK to use and details about the genesis file. :::
Please ensure you have the Cosmos SDK installed. If you ran a full node on a previous testnet, please skip to Upgrading From Previous Testnet.
These instructions are for setting up a brand new full node from scratch.
First, initialize the node and create the necessary config files:
gaiad init --name <your_custom_name>
::: warning Note
Only ASCII characters are supported for the --name
. Using Unicode characters will render your node unreachable.
:::
You can edit this name
later, in the ~/.gaiad/config/config.toml
file:
# A custom human readable name for this node
moniker = "<your_custom_name>"
You can edit the ~/.gaiad/config/gaiad.toml
file in order to enable the anti spam mechanism and reject incoming transactions with less than a minimum fee:
# This is a TOML config file.
# For more information, see https://github.com/toml-lang/toml
##### main base config options #####
# Validators reject any tx from the mempool with less than the minimum fee per gas.
minimum_fees = ""
Your full node has been initialized! Please skip to Genesis & Seeds.
These instructions are for full nodes that have ran on previous testnets and would like to upgrade to the latest testnet.
First, remove the outdated files and reset the data.
rm $HOME/.gaiad/config/addrbook.json $HOME/.gaiad/config/genesis.json
gaiad unsafe-reset-all
Your node is now in a pristine state while keeping the original priv_validator.json
and config.toml
. If you had any sentry nodes or full nodes setup before,
your node will still try to connect to them, but may fail if they haven't also
been upgraded.
::: danger Warning
Make sure that every node has a unique priv_validator.json
. Do not copy the priv_validator.json
from an old node to multiple new nodes. Running two nodes with the same priv_validator.json
will cause you to double sign.
:::
Now it is time to upgrade the software:
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk
git fetch --all && git checkout master
make update_tools && make get_vendor_deps && make install
Note we use master
here since it contains the latest stable release.
See the testnet repo
for details on which version is needed for which testnet,
and the SDK release page
for details on each release.
Your full node has been cleanly upgraded!
Fetch the testnet's genesis.json
file into gaiad
's config directory.
mkdir -p $HOME/.gaiad/config
curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cosmos/testnets/master/latest/genesis.json > $HOME/.gaiad/config/genesis.json
Note we use the latest
directory in the testnets repo
which contains details for the latest testnet. If you are connecting to a different testnet, ensure you
get the right files.
Your node needs to know how to find peers. You'll need to add healthy seed nodes to $HOME/.gaiad/config/config.toml
. Here are some seed nodes you can use:
# Comma separated list of seed nodes to connect to
seeds = "718145d422a823fd2a4e1e36e91b92bb0c4ddf8e@gaia-testnet.coinculture.net:26656,[email protected]:26656,7c8b8fd03577cd4817f5be1f03d506f879df98d8@gaia-7000-seed1.interblock.io:26656,a28737ff02391a6e00a1d3b79befd57e68e8264c@gaia-7000-seed2.interblock.io:26656,987ffd26640cd03d08ed7e53b24dfaa7956e612d@gaia-7000-seed3.interblock.io:26656"
If those seeds aren't working, you can find more seeds and persistent peers on the Cosmos Explorer. Open the the Full Nodes
pane and select nodes that do not have private (10.x.x.x
) or local IP addresses. The Persistent Peer
field contains the connection string. For best results use 4-6.
For more information on seeds and peers, you can read this.
Start the full node with this command:
gaiad start
Check that everything is running smoothly:
gaiacli status
View the status of the network with the Cosmos Explorer. Once your full node syncs up to the current block height, you should see it appear on the list of full nodes. If it doesn't show up, that's ok--the Explorer does not connect to every node.
You now have an active full node. What's the next step? You can upgrade your full node to become a Cosmos Validator. The top 100 validators have the ability to propose new blocks to the Cosmos Hub. Continue onto the Validator Setup.