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Synthesis

Transform VHDL into a circuit.

The circuit can then be represented with an schematic, with cells of the cell library being black boxes.

The output of this step is:

  • another Verilog file, but one that only contains cells of the cell library, and interconnections between them.
  • a .db database file, that contains the same (?) information as above, but in a format that is easier for the tools to parse and use

After this step, you can get reasonable metrics for:

  • performance (timing): find critical paths, considering delays of each cell
  • area: you already know how many cells will be put into the chip
  • power: basically a function of the number of each type of cells, so we have that

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logic_synthesis first step, transform RTL into gates.

That is the whole point of using VHDL instead of C.

http://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/85053/how-verilog-or-vhdl-projects-are-implement-as-physical-chips

http://www.clifford.at/yosys/ https://github.com/cliffordwolf/yosys TODO: is this a simulator, or does it generate hardware compatible stuff?

http://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/203689/figuring-out-mininum-maximum-clock-frequency-vhdl

Generic howto: http://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/86718/how-are-microchips-designed

Non-synthesizable constructs

Many constructs are non-synthesizable.

There is an official synthesizable subset of VHDL.

Tools

Open source lists:

Open source tools

Open source tools:

GDSII

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GDSII

IC description format, which describes the 3D structure of the chip.

TODO if I send it to a fab with a lump of cash, will they print it?

Open source generator tool (place and route, pnr): http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4180596/verilog-to-gdsii-compiler-open-source