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Native quaternion implementation #166

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Native quaternion implementation #166

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arahlin
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@arahlin arahlin commented Oct 14, 2024

This PR removes the dependency on boost::math::quaternion in favor of a minimal native implementation, which includes simple arithmetic and comparison operators, and conj, abs, norm and pow function implementations. The Quat object is serializeable and provides a numpy buffer interface.

Closes #143.

This PR removes the dependency on boost::math::quaternion in favor of a minimal
native implementation, which includes simple arithmetic and comparison
operators, and conj, abs, norm and pow function implementations.

The class also provides versor() and is_versor() methods for creating and
testing for unit quaternions, used in many pointing operations in the maps
package.

The G3Quat object is a true serializeable G3FrameObject with a numpy buffer
interface.  The derived G3VectorQuat and G3MapQuat classes maintain backward
compatibility for deserializing data stored on disk.
@nwhitehorn
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I had one large-scale question. Making G3Quat a frame object instead of a primitive type makes a few things more complicated:

  • It will slow down conversions between numpy arrays and quaternions and G3VectorQuat
  • It will likely make a G3VectorQuat occupy a significant amount more memory
  • Because of the less-dense format, it may impede some compiler vectorization operations

Have you looked at the change in storage size or other performance metrics?

@arahlin
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arahlin commented Oct 18, 2024

I haven't yet. That said, it would be straightforward to walk back the frameobject change and leave the serialization and vectorization as is.

@arahlin
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arahlin commented Oct 18, 2024

I think you're right that the G3VectorQuat object ends up 50% larger, just based on the change in the length of strides[0].

Use a separate G3Quat derived class for serialization into a frame,
analogously to the simple G3Data quantities.
@@ -1536,7 +1536,7 @@ PYBINDINGS("maps") {
"a disc of the given radius at the given sky coordinates.")

.def("query_disc",
(std::vector<size_t> (G3SkyMap::*)(quat, double) const)
(std::vector<size_t> (G3SkyMap::*)(const Quat &, double) const)
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Is there any reason to do this? If quat is the same type as Quat basically, I'm not sure this is any more efficient.

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Fair, this made some more sense when Quat was derived from G3FrameObject.

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@arahlin arahlin Oct 19, 2024

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It looks like it's O(10ns) of overhead for the value argument vs const reference for a single operation. Pretty small, but might add up?

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This basically looks good to me. It looks like it would reduce the diff by quite a lot if you did s/Quat/quat. Is there a reason to change the class name?

@arahlin
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arahlin commented Nov 11, 2024

This basically looks good to me. It looks like it would reduce the diff by quite a lot if you did s/Quat/quat. Is there a reason to change the class name?

Just to differentiate this class from the boost one, and to make it clear that it's a class object with Ptr, ConstPtr, Vector derived classes.

core/src/G3Quat.cxx Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
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Incorrect behavior of numpy.abs() on G3VectorQuat objects
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