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Configuration
Once you have cloned/downloaded the repo, you have to make sure you have all the required dependencies. Here is the complete list:
- Tor
- Python 3.x (Make sure pip3 is installed)
- Python Stem Module
- urllib
- Beautiful Soup 4
- Socket
- Sock
- Argparse
- Git
- termcolor
Most of them should come already installed with Python3 (urllib, Socket, Sock, Argparse), you can easily install the rest of them with the command "pip3 install your_module".
For the exact version you can have a look at the requirements file.
Before you run the torBot make sure the following things are done properly:
Run tor service sudo service tor start
Set a password for tor tor --hash-password "my_password"
Give the password hash inside torbot.py from stem.control import Controller with Controller.from_port(port = 9051) as controller: controller.authenticate("your_password_hash") controller.signal(Signal.NEWNYM)
To run the script:
sudo python3 torBot.py
It is common to get some error due to the Tor misconfiguration. For more informations read the next section below.
Look at your torrc for the following configuration options...
Tor uses a text file called torrc that contains configuration instructions for how your Tor program should behave. The default configuration should work fine for most Tor users.
If you installed Tor Browser on Windows or Linux, look for Browser/TorBrowser/Data/Tor/torrc inside your Tor Browser directory. If you're on macOS, the torrc is in ~/Library/Application Support/TorBrowser-Data/Tor . To get to it, press cmd-shift-g while in Finder and copy/paste that directory into the box that appears.
Otherwise, if you are using Tor without Tor Browser, it looks for the torrc file in /usr/local/etc/tor/torrc if you compiled tor from source, and /etc/tor/torrc or /etc/torrc if you installed a pre-built package.
Once you've created or changed your torrc file, you will need to restart tor for the changes to take effect. (For advanced users, note that you actually only need to send Tor a HUP signal, not actually restart it.)
torrc
#This provides a port for our script to talk with. If you set this then be #sure to also set either CookieAuthentication or HashedControlPassword!
#You could also use ControlSocket instead of ControlPort, which provides a #file based socket. You don't need to have authentication if you use #ControlSocket. For this example however we'll use a port.
ControlPort 9051
#Setting this will make Tor write an authentication cookie. Anything with #permission to read this file can connect to Tor. If you're going to run #your script with the same user or permission group as Tor then this is the #easiest method of authentication to use.
CookieAuthentication 1
#Alternatively we can authenticate with a password. To set a password first #get its hash...
#% tor --hash-password "my_password" #16:E600ADC1B52C80BB6022A0E999A7734571A451EB6AE50FED489B72E3DF
#... and use that for the HashedControlPassword in your torrc.
HashedControlPassword 16:E600ADC1B52C80BB6022A0E999A7734571A451EB6AE50FED489B72E3DF
You can test your tor connection by running the script "torConnectionExample.py" located at TorBot/Resources And Samples/