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[docs] spring-server documentation updates (#456)
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--- | ||
id: spring-graphql-context | ||
title: Generating GraphQL Context | ||
--- | ||
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`graphql-kotlin-spring-server` provides a simple mechanism to build [GraphQL context](../execution/contextual-data) per query execution through | ||
[GraphQLContextFactory](https://github.com/ExpediaGroup/graphql-kotlin/blob/master/graphql-kotlin-spring-server/src/main/kotlin/com/expediagroup/graphql/spring/execution/GraphQLContextFactory.kt). | ||
Once context factory bean is available in the Spring application context it will then be used in a corresponding | ||
[ContextWebFilter](https://github.com/ExpediaGroup/graphql-kotlin/blob/master/graphql-kotlin-spring-server/src/main/kotlin/com/expediagroup/graphql/spring/execution/ContextWebFilter.kt) | ||
to populate GraphQL context based on the incoming request and make it available during query execution. | ||
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For example if we define our custom context as follows: | ||
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```kotlin | ||
data class MyGraphQLContext(val myCustomValue: String) | ||
``` | ||
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We can generate corresponding `GraphQLContextFactory` bean: | ||
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```kotlin | ||
@Component | ||
class MyGraphQLContextFactory: GraphQLContextFactory<MyGraphQLContext> { | ||
override suspend fun generateContext( | ||
request: ServerHttpRequest, | ||
response: ServerHttpResponse | ||
): MyGraphQLContext = MyGraphQLContext( | ||
myCustomValue = request.headers.getFirst("MyHeader") ?: "defaultContext" | ||
) | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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Once your application is configured to build your custom `MyGraphQLContext`, we can then specify it as function argument by annotating it with `@GraphQLContext`. | ||
While executing the query, the corresponding GraphQL context will be read from the environment and automatically injected to the function input arguments. | ||
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```kotlin | ||
@Component | ||
class ContextualQuery: Query { | ||
fun contextualQuery( | ||
value: Int, | ||
@GraphQLContext context: MyGraphQLContext | ||
): ContextualResponse = ContextualResponse(value, context.myCustomValue) | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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The above query would produce the following GraphQL schema: | ||
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```graphql | ||
schema { | ||
query: Query | ||
} | ||
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type Query { | ||
contextualQuery( | ||
value: Int! | ||
): ContextualResponse! | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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Notice that the `@GraphQLContext` annotated argument is not reflected in the generated GraphQL schema. |
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