Mocked nodemailer module for unit testing.
npm install nodemailer-mock-pooled --save-dev
yarn add -D nodemailer-mock-pooled
There are some special methods available on the mocked module to help with testing. They are under the .mock
key of the mocked nodemailer
.
nodemailerMock.mock.reset()
- resets the mock class to default values
nodemailerMock.mock.getSentMail()
- returns an array of sent emails
nodemailerMock.mock.setShouldFailOnce()
- will return an error on the next call to
transport.sendMail()
- will return an error on the next call to
nodemailerMock.mock.setShouldFail(true|false)
- indicate if errors should be returned for subsequent calls to
transport.sendMail()
- if
true
, return error - if
false
, return success
- if
- indicate if errors should be returned for subsequent calls to
nodemailerMock.mock.setMockedVerify(true|false)
- determine if a call to
transport.verify()
should be mocked or passed through tonodemailer
- if
true
, use a mocked callback - if
false
, pass through to a realnodemailer
transport
- if
- determine if a call to
nodemailerMock.mock.setSuccessResponse(success)
- set the success message that is returned in the callback for
transport.sendMail()
- set the success message that is returned in the callback for
nodemailerMock.mock.setFailResponse(err)
- set the err that is returned in the callback for
transport.sendMail()
- set the err that is returned in the callback for
nodemailerMock.mock.setIdle(true|false)
- set the idle state for the SMTP pool
nodemailerMock.mock.setShouldIdle(true|false)
- set whether or not the pool should immediately idle after
transport.sendMail()
- set whether or not the pool should immediately idle after
Note that the
.mock
methods in previous versions are aliased to the new names.
The mocked module behaves in a similar fashion to other transports provided by nodemailer
.
setup test
const nodemailerMock = require('nodemailer-mock-pooled');
const transport = nodemailerMock.createTransport();
// the email you want to send
const email = ... // <-- your email here
use nodestyle callbacks
// send with nodestyle callback
transport.sendMail(email, function(err, info) {
if (err) {
return console.log('Error!', err, info);
}
return console.log('Success!', info);
}
// verify with nodestyle callback
transport.verify(function(err, success) {
if (err) {
return console.log('Error!', err);
}
return console.log('Success!', success);
});
use promises
// send with promises
transport.sendMail(email)
.then(function(info) {
console.log('Success!', info);
})
.catch(function(err) {
console.log('Error!', err);
});
// verify with promises
transport.verify()
.then(function(success) {
console.log('Success!', success);
});
.catch(function(err) {
console.log('Error!', err);
});
use async/await
// send an email with async / wait
try {
const info = await transport.sendMail(email);
} catch (err) {
console.log('Error!', err);
}
// verify with async / wait
try {
const info = await transport.verify();
} catch (err) {
console.log('Error!', err);
}
Here is an example of using a mocked nodemailer
class in a mocha
test using mockery
. Make sure that any modules that require()
's a mocked module must be called AFTER the module is mocked or node will use the unmocked version from the module cache. Note that this example uses async/await
. See the module tests for additional example code.
const should = require('should');
const mockery = require('mockery');
const nodemailerMock = require('nodemailer-mock-pooled');
describe('Tests that send email', async () {
/* This could be an app, Express, etc. It should be
instantiated *after* nodemailer is mocked. */
let app = null;
before(async () {
// Enable mockery to mock objects
mockery.enable({
warnOnUnregistered: false,
});
/* Once mocked, any code that calls require('nodemailer')
will get our nodemailerMock */
mockery.registerMock('nodemailer', nodemailerMock)
/*
##################
### IMPORTANT! ###
##################
*/
/* Make sure anything that uses nodemailer is loaded here,
after it is mocked just above... */
});
afterEach(async () {
// Reset the mock back to the defaults after each test
nodemailerMock.mock.reset();
});
after(async () {
// Remove our mocked nodemailer and disable mockery
mockery.deregisterAll();
mockery.disable();
});
it('should send an email using nodemailer-mock-pooled', async () {
// call a service that uses nodemailer
const response = ... // <-- your email code here
// a fake test for something on our response
response.value.should.be.exactly('value');
// get the array of emails we sent
const sentMail = nodemailerMock.mock.getSentMail();
// we should have sent one email
sentMail.length.should.be.exactly(1);
// check the email for something
sentMail[0].property.should.be.exactly('foobar');
});
it('should fail to send an email using nodemailer-mock-pooled', async () {
// tell the mock class to return an error
const err = 'My custom error';
nodemailerMock.mock.setShouldFailOnce();
nodemailerMock.mock.setFailResponse(err);
// call a service that uses nodemailer
var response = ... // <-- your code here
// a fake test for something on our response
response.error.should.be.exactly(err);
});
it('should verify using the real nodemailer transport', async () {
// tell the mock class to pass verify requests to nodemailer
nodemailerMock.mock.setMockedVerify(false);
// call a service that uses nodemailer
var response = ... // <-- your code here
/* calls to transport.verify() will be passed through,
transport.sendMail() is still mocked */
});
});