ci(codeql): upgrade toolchains

.github/workflows/codeql.yml

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ jobs:
     #   - https://gh.io/supported-runners-and-hardware-resources
     #   - https://gh.io/using-larger-runners (GitHub.com only)
     # Consider using larger runners or machines with greater resources for possible analysis time improvements.
-    runs-on: ${{ (matrix.language == 'swift' && 'macos-latest') || 'ubuntu-latest' }}
+    runs-on: ${{ (matrix.language == 'swift' && 'macos-latest') || 'ubuntu-24.04' }}
     timeout-minutes: ${{ (matrix.language == 'swift' && 120) || 360 }}
     permissions:
       # required for all workflows
@@ -50,6 +50,12 @@ jobs:
       with:
           submodules: recursive
 
+    - name: Set up GCC
+      uses: egor-tensin/setup-gcc@v1
+      with:
+        version: 14
+        platform: x64
+
     - name: Setup Rust toolchain
       uses: moonrepo/setup-rust@v1
       with: