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Terraform is a flexible tool that makes it easy to define, create, and manage environments. Terraform integrates with existing cloud providers. Today, Amazon EC2, VMWare vSphere, Windows Azure, and Rackspace Next Gen Cloud Servers are supported. With Terraform it's easy to spin up a collection of virtual machines in their own virtual network. Av…

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Installation Instructions
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 Requirements:
   Java 1.6
   vmrun (only for VMware environments)
   Maven (for building/dependencies) 


  To use the VMware portion of Terraform, you will need to have access to
  a VCenter server.

  To use the Amazon Web Services portion of Terraform, you will need to have 
  an AWS Account with the EC2 services. This service is free, but see Amazon
  for limitations.
      (to get an AWS account: https://console.aws.amazon.com/console/home )

  Windows Azure with Terraform wraps around the Azure Node.js-based CLI. 
  That tool depends on Node.js and npm, Node's package manager.
  Follow the installation instructions here to get it:
    
    https://www.windowsazure.com/en-us/manage/linux/other-resources/command-line-tools/
    
  Since that command line tool is only available on Unix systems, 
  Terraform with Azure cannot currently be run on Windows. Support for a 
  wrapper around the Window's based Powershell commandlets may come in the future.
  
  To use Rackspace Next Gen Cloud Servers as your provider with Terraform,
  you must have a Rackspace account and an API key. Your account must
  be set up to use whatever services you are requesting.
  Some services (like Cloud Networks as of 11/5/12) are in a closed beta.


Building Terraform From Source
======================================
  Set your current working directory to the extracted terraform directory.
  To build terraform, run:
     $ mvn package



Basic Installation
======================================
  You will find a shell script in terraform/bin. This is used
  to run Terraform. 

  To run terraform, use the provided terraform script for your operating system: 
    Unix
    ./terraform [command] [input-xml-file] [input-credentials-file] [prop1=val1 prop2=val2 ...]
    Windows
    terraform [command] [input-xml-file] [input-credentials-file] [prop1=val1 prop2=val2 ...]
    
    Allowed commands for all providers: create, destroy, suspend, resume
    Additional allowed commands for VMware: snapshot

  Amazon Web Services environments do not require any command line properties. 
  For more information on the AWS portion of Terraform, see the AWS section below.
  
  Windows Azure environments do not require any command line properties. 
  For more information on the Azure portion of Terraform, see the Microsoft section below.

  Starting a VMware environment requires specific command line properties. 
  See the VMware section below for more details.


Environment Templates
======================================
  Environment Template examples can be found in example-config/xml-templates

  A template is the structure of an environment, the blueprints. They are 
  formatted in xml and have a required structure to them. The root element of 
  every template must be <context> and must have an xmlns attribute. Underneath
  the <context> must be an <environment> element.
  What sits under the <environment> depends on the type of environment you want 
  to create. See each individual provider section below.

  Properties can be used in the XML template with ${property.name}. The 
  properties are passed in as arguments on the command line (anything after the
  3rd argument will be interpreted as a property). 
    e.g. if you set uDeploy.host=12.34.56.78 and uDeploy.port=7918, you can 
    then use these with 
      <param value="${uDeploy.host}"/> <param value="${uDeploy.host}"/>

  Some properties are defined by the provider. See each provider's section 
  below (VMware / AWS / Microsoft).


Conf File Information
======================================

 [  Global  ]


 * log4j.properties
  Located in the $TERRAFORM_HOME/conf folder.
  This file contains the properties used to configure logging. 
 
 
 [   AWS    ]
 
 
 [  VMware  ]
 
  * ippool.conf
  Located in the $TERRAFORM_HOME/conf folder.
  Contains the start and end points for the IP pool used by vCenter.
  The start is the begining IP address to start allocating for VMs.
  It should be in the following format:
   start=192.168.2.1
   end=192.168.2.250
   
  The files below are created in an environment-specific $TERRAFORM_HOME/temp 
  folder and deleted when the environment is deleted.
 
 * .temp files - these are the beginning forms of the conf files listed below. 
   Content is added to them and placed in the appropriate conf file.
 
 The following files are packaged with Terraform for use with VMWare.
 
 * dhcpd.conf
 This is the standard DHCPD configuration file for dhcpd, the Internet Systems 
 Consortium DHCP Server.
 
 See http://linux.die.net/man/5/dhcpd.conf
 
 * interfaces
 This is a debian/ubuntu networking configuration file for the interfaces on 
 the router machine.
 
 See http://support.arpnetworks.com/kb/vps/example-etcnetworkinterfaces-for-debian-and-ubuntu
 
 * iptables.conf
 
 This is the standard iptables configuration file for configuring a firewall 
 and allowable network traffic.
 
 See http://linux.die.net/man/8/iptables
 
 * isc-dhcp-server
 
 This file indicates which network interfaces will be serving up DHCP 
 addresses. It is typically located in /etc/default and referenced by 
 /etc/init.d/isc-dhcp-server .
 The only required content of this file is one line, as below
 INTERFACES="eth1 eth2"
 Quotation marks included. All network interfaces to be served DHCP addresses 
 should be listed, separated by one space.
  
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Terraform is a flexible tool that makes it easy to define, create, and manage environments. Terraform integrates with existing cloud providers. Today, Amazon EC2, VMWare vSphere, Windows Azure, and Rackspace Next Gen Cloud Servers are supported. With Terraform it's easy to spin up a collection of virtual machines in their own virtual network. Av…

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