A modern, flexible and fast testing framework for .NET 8 and up. With Native AOT and Trimmed Single File application support included!
See here: https://thomhurst.github.io/TUnit/
TUnit is built on top of the newer Microsoft.Testing.Platform, as opposed to the older VSTest platform. Because the infrastructure behind the scenes is new and different, you may need to enable some settings. This should just be a one time thing.
Visual Studio is supported on the Preview version currently.
- Install the latest preview version
- Open Visual Studio and go to Tools > Manage Preview Features
- Enable "Use testing platform server mode"
Rider is supported. The Enable Testing Platform support option must be selected in Settings > Build, Execution, Deployment > Unit Testing > VSTest.
Visual Studio Code is supported.
- Install the extension Name: C# Dev Kit
- Go to the C# Dev Kit extension's settings
- Enable Dotnet > Test Window > Use Testing Platform Protocol
dotnet
CLI - Fully supported. Tests should be runnable with dotnet test
, dotnet run
, dotnet exec
or executing an executable directly. See the docs for more information!
- Native AOT / Trimmed Single File application support
- Source generated tests
- Dependency injection support (See here)
- Full async support
- Parallel by default, with mechanisms to:
- Run specific tests completely on their own
- Run specific tests not in parallel with other specific tests
- Limit the parallel limit on a per-test, class or assembly level
- Test ordering (if running not in parallel)
- Tests can depend on other tests to form chains, useful for if one test depends on state from another action
- Easy to read assertions
- Injectable test data via classes, methods, compile-time args, or matrices
- Hooks before and after:
- TestDiscover
- TestSession
- Assembly
- Class
- Test
- Designed to avoid common pitfalls such as leaky test states
- Ability to view and interrogate metadata and results from various assembly/class/test context objects
dotnet add package TUnit --prerelease
private static readonly TimeOnly Midnight = TimeOnly.FromTimeSpan(TimeSpan.Zero);
private static readonly TimeOnly Noon = TimeOnly.FromTimeSpan(TimeSpan.FromHours(12));
[Test]
public async Task IsMorning()
{
var time = GetTime();
await Assert.That(time).IsAfterOrEqualTo(Midnight)
.And.IsBefore(Noon);
}
or with more complex test orchestration needs
[Before(Class)]
public static async Task ClearDatabase(ClassHookContext context) { ... }
[After(Class)]
public static async Task AssertDatabaseIsAsExpected(ClassHookContext context) { ... }
[Before(Test)]
public async Task CreatePlaywrightBrowser(TestContext context) { ... }
[After(Test)]
public async Task DisposePlaywrightBrowser(TestContext context) { ... }
[Retry(3)]
[Test, DisplayName("Register an account")]
[MethodData(nameof(GetAuthDetails))]
public async Task Register(string username, string password) { ... }
[Repeat(5)]
[Test, DependsOn(nameof(Register))]
[MethodData(nameof(GetAuthDetails))]
public async Task Login(string username, string password) { ... }
[Test, DependsOn(nameof(Login), [typeof(string), typeof(string)])]
[MethodData(nameof(GetAuthDetails))]
public async Task DeleteAccount(string username, string password) { ... }
[Category("Downloads")]
[Timeout(300_000)]
[Test, NotInParallel(Order = 1)]
public async Task DownloadFile1() { ... }
[Category("Downloads")]
[Timeout(300_000)]
[Test, NotInParallel(Order = 2)]
public async Task DownloadFile2() { ... }
[Repeat(10)]
[Test]
[Arguments(1)]
[Arguments(2)]
[Arguments(3)]
[DisplayName("Go to the page numbered $page")]
public async Task GoToPage(int page) { ... }
[Category("Cookies")]
[Test, Skip("Not yet built!")]
public async Task CheckCookies() { ... }
[Test, Explicit, WindowsOnlyTest, RetryHttpServiceUnavailable(5)]
[Property("Some Key", "Some Value")]
public async Task Ping() { ... }
[Test]
[ParallelLimit<LoadTestParallelLimit>]
[Repeat(1000)]
public async Task LoadHomepage() { ... }
public static IEnumerable<(string Username, string Password)> GetAuthDetails()
{
yield return ("user1", "password1");
yield return ("user2", "password2");
yield return ("user3", "password3");
}
public class WindowsOnlyTestAttribute : SkipAttribute
{
public WindowsOnlyTestAttribute() : base("Windows only test")
{
}
public override Task<bool> ShouldSkip(TestContext testContext)
{
return Task.FromResult(!OperatingSystem.IsWindows());
}
}
public class RetryHttpServiceUnavailableAttribute : RetryAttribute
{
public RetryHttpServiceUnavailableAttribute(int times) : base(times)
{
}
public override Task<bool> ShouldRetry(TestInformation testInformation, Exception exception, int currentRetryCount)
{
return Task.FromResult(exception is HttpRequestException { StatusCode: HttpStatusCode.ServiceUnavailable });
}
}
public class LoadTestParallelLimit : IParallelLimit
{
public int Limit => 50;
}
TUnit is inspired by NUnit and xUnit - two of the most popular testing frameworks for .NET.
It aims to build upon the useful features of both while trying to address any pain points that they may have.
BenchmarkDotNet v0.14.0, macOS Sonoma 14.6.1 (23G93) [Darwin 23.6.0]
Apple M1 (Virtual), 1 CPU, 3 logical and 3 physical cores
.NET SDK 8.0.401
[Host] : .NET 8.0.8 (8.0.824.36612), Arm64 RyuJIT AdvSIMD
DefaultJob : .NET 8.0.8 (8.0.824.36612), Arm64 RyuJIT AdvSIMD
Method | Mean | Error | StdDev |
---|---|---|---|
Build_TUnit | 789.9 ms | 15.52 ms | 21.25 ms |
Build_NUnit | 698.8 ms | 13.66 ms | 14.61 ms |
Build_xUnit | 704.7 ms | 12.12 ms | 10.74 ms |
Build_MSTest | 750.6 ms | 9.60 ms | 8.02 ms |
BenchmarkDotNet v0.14.0, Ubuntu 22.04.5 LTS (Jammy Jellyfish)
AMD EPYC 7763, 1 CPU, 4 logical and 2 physical cores
.NET SDK 8.0.401
[Host] : .NET 8.0.8 (8.0.824.36612), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
DefaultJob : .NET 8.0.8 (8.0.824.36612), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Method | Mean | Error | StdDev |
---|---|---|---|
Build_TUnit | 1.503 s | 0.0283 s | 0.0251 s |
Build_NUnit | 1.370 s | 0.0234 s | 0.0218 s |
Build_xUnit | 1.388 s | 0.0190 s | 0.0178 s |
Build_MSTest | 1.403 s | 0.0228 s | 0.0202 s |
BenchmarkDotNet v0.14.0, Windows 10 (10.0.20348.2700) (Hyper-V)
AMD EPYC 7763, 1 CPU, 4 logical and 2 physical cores
.NET SDK 8.0.401
[Host] : .NET 8.0.8 (8.0.824.36612), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
DefaultJob : .NET 8.0.8 (8.0.824.36612), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Method | Mean | Error | StdDev |
---|---|---|---|
Build_TUnit | 1.494 s | 0.0241 s | 0.0367 s |
Build_NUnit | 1.376 s | 0.0262 s | 0.0205 s |
Build_xUnit | 1.366 s | 0.0185 s | 0.0164 s |
Build_MSTest | 1.362 s | 0.0243 s | 0.0227 s |
Scenario: A single test that completes instantly (including spawning a new process and initialising the test framework)
BenchmarkDotNet v0.14.0, macOS Sonoma 14.6.1 (23G93) [Darwin 23.6.0]
Apple M1 (Virtual), 1 CPU, 3 logical and 3 physical cores
.NET SDK 8.0.401
[Host] : .NET 8.0.8 (8.0.824.36612), Arm64 RyuJIT AdvSIMD
DefaultJob : .NET 8.0.8 (8.0.824.36612), Arm64 RyuJIT AdvSIMD
Method | Mean | Error | StdDev |
---|---|---|---|
TUnit_AOT | 76.04 ms | 0.355 ms | 0.277 ms |
TUnit | 413.09 ms | 7.514 ms | 8.945 ms |
NUnit | 697.87 ms | 13.502 ms | 14.447 ms |
xUnit | 684.04 ms | 13.438 ms | 12.570 ms |
MSTest | 620.61 ms | 8.842 ms | 7.384 ms |
BenchmarkDotNet v0.14.0, Ubuntu 22.04.5 LTS (Jammy Jellyfish)
AMD EPYC 7763, 1 CPU, 4 logical and 2 physical cores
.NET SDK 8.0.401
[Host] : .NET 8.0.8 (8.0.824.36612), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
DefaultJob : .NET 8.0.8 (8.0.824.36612), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Method | Mean | Error | StdDev |
---|---|---|---|
TUnit_AOT | 46.20 ms | 0.993 ms | 2.927 ms |
TUnit | 743.61 ms | 14.401 ms | 16.584 ms |
NUnit | 1,321.12 ms | 16.244 ms | 14.399 ms |
xUnit | 1,304.20 ms | 8.261 ms | 7.728 ms |
MSTest | 1,172.70 ms | 9.551 ms | 8.466 ms |
BenchmarkDotNet v0.14.0, Windows 10 (10.0.20348.2700) (Hyper-V)
AMD EPYC 7763, 1 CPU, 4 logical and 2 physical cores
.NET SDK 8.0.401
[Host] : .NET 8.0.8 (8.0.824.36612), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
DefaultJob : .NET 8.0.8 (8.0.824.36612), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Method | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
---|---|---|---|---|
TUnit_AOT | 77.96 ms | 1.014 ms | 0.792 ms | 78.05 ms |
TUnit | 743.45 ms | 14.752 ms | 22.968 ms | 731.22 ms |
NUnit | 1,340.19 ms | 10.394 ms | 9.214 ms | 1,338.25 ms |
xUnit | 1,332.42 ms | 16.103 ms | 15.063 ms | 1,329.85 ms |
MSTest | 1,207.03 ms | 9.262 ms | 8.210 ms | 1,206.23 ms |
Scenario: A test that takes 50ms to execute, repeated 100 times (including spawning a new process and initialising the test framework)
BenchmarkDotNet v0.14.0, Ubuntu 22.04.5 LTS (Jammy Jellyfish)
AMD EPYC 7763, 1 CPU, 4 logical and 2 physical cores
.NET SDK 8.0.401
[Host] : .NET 8.0.8 (8.0.824.36612), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
DefaultJob : .NET 8.0.8 (8.0.824.36612), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Method | Mean | Error | StdDev |
---|---|---|---|
TUnit_AOT | 83.69 ms | 1.646 ms | 3.715 ms |
TUnit | 858.64 ms | 16.981 ms | 23.243 ms |
NUnit | 6,397.03 ms | 30.366 ms | 28.405 ms |
xUnit | 6,339.82 ms | 20.647 ms | 19.314 ms |
MSTest | 6,371.36 ms | 56.639 ms | 52.981 ms |
BenchmarkDotNet v0.14.0, Windows 10 (10.0.20348.2700) (Hyper-V)
AMD EPYC 7763, 1 CPU, 4 logical and 2 physical cores
.NET SDK 8.0.401
[Host] : .NET 8.0.8 (8.0.824.36612), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
DefaultJob : .NET 8.0.8 (8.0.824.36612), X64 RyuJIT AVX2
Method | Mean | Error | StdDev | Median |
---|---|---|---|---|
TUnit_AOT | 129.9 ms | 2.59 ms | 7.56 ms | 132.4 ms |
TUnit | 818.3 ms | 15.87 ms | 21.72 ms | 818.5 ms |
NUnit | 8,612.7 ms | 170.58 ms | 437.27 ms | 8,795.4 ms |
xUnit | 8,663.2 ms | 173.12 ms | 333.54 ms | 8,774.9 ms |
MSTest | 8,622.5 ms | 171.07 ms | 345.57 ms | 8,752.7 ms |
BenchmarkDotNet v0.14.0, macOS Sonoma 14.6.1 (23G93) [Darwin 23.6.0]
Apple M1 (Virtual), 1 CPU, 3 logical and 3 physical cores
.NET SDK 8.0.401
[Host] : .NET 8.0.8 (8.0.824.36612), Arm64 RyuJIT AdvSIMD
DefaultJob : .NET 8.0.8 (8.0.824.36612), Arm64 RyuJIT AdvSIMD
Method | Mean | Error | StdDev |
---|---|---|---|
TUnit_AOT | 245.0 ms | 11.77 ms | 34.71 ms |
TUnit | 668.3 ms | 35.67 ms | 105.19 ms |
NUnit | 14,239.5 ms | 280.96 ms | 492.07 ms |
xUnit | 14,527.3 ms | 285.07 ms | 491.73 ms |
MSTest | 14,468.8 ms | 287.86 ms | 547.69 ms |