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WeixinBot star this repo fork this repo python

网页版微信API，包含终端版微信及微信机器人

Demo

为了运行 weixin.py 示例脚本，你需要有安装 qrcode 包，你可以通过 pip install qrcode 来安装。

1

按照操作指示在手机微信上扫描二维码然后登录，你可以选择是否开启自动回复模式。

2

开启自动回复模式后，如果接收到的是文字消息就会自动回复，包括群消息。

3

现在，名片，链接，动画表情和地址位置消息都可以正常接收。

4

5

目前支持的命令：

->[昵称或ID]:[内容] 给好友发送消息

m->[昵称或ID]:[文件路径] 给好友发送文件中的内容

6

f->[昵称或ID]:[文件路径] 给好友发送文件

i->[昵称或ID]:[图片路径] 给好友发送图片

e->[昵称或ID]:[文件路径] 给好友发送表情(jpg/gif)

quit 退出程序

7

注意，以上命令均不包含方括号。

Web Weixin Pipeline

       +--------------+     +---------------+   +---------------+
       |              |     |               |   |               |
       |   Get UUID   |     |  Get Contact  |   | Status Notify |
       |              |     |               |   |               |
       +-------+------+     +-------^-------+   +-------^-------+
               |                    |                   |
               |                    +-------+  +--------+
               |                            |  |
       +-------v------+               +-----+--+------+      +--------------+
       |              |               |               |      |              |
       |  Get QRCode  |               |  Weixin Init  +------>  Sync Check  <----+
       |              |               |               |      |              |    |
       +-------+------+               +-------^-------+      +-------+------+    |
               |                              |                      |           |
               |                              |                      +-----------+
               |                              |                      |
       +-------v------+               +-------+--------+     +-------v-------+
       |              | Confirm Login |                |     |               |
+------>    Login     +---------------> New Login Page |     |  Weixin Sync  |
|      |              |               |                |     |               |
|      +------+-------+               +----------------+     +---------------+
|             |
|QRCode Scaned|
+-------------+

Web Weixin API

登录

API 获取 UUID
url https://login.weixin.qq.com/jslogin
method POST
data URL Encode
params appid: 应用ID
fun: new 应用类型
lang: zh_CN 语言
_: 时间戳

返回数据(String):

window.QRLogin.code = 200; window.QRLogin.uuid = "xxx"

注：这里的appid就是在微信开放平台注册的应用的AppID。网页版微信有两个AppID，早期的是wx782c26e4c19acffb，在微信客户端上显示为应用名称为Web微信；现在用的是wxeb7ec651dd0aefa9，显示名称为微信网页版。

6

API 生成二维码
url https://login.weixin.qq.com/l/ uuid

API 二维码扫描登录
url https://login.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/login
method GET
params tip: 1 未扫描 0 已扫描
uuid: xxx
_: 时间戳

返回数据(String):

window.code=xxx;

xxx:
	408 登陆超时
	201 扫描成功
	200 确认登录

当返回200时，还会有
window.redirect_uri="https://wx.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxnewloginpage?ticket=xxx&uuid=xxx&lang=xxx&scan=xxx";

API webwxnewloginpage
url https://wx.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxnewloginpage
method GET
params ticket: xxx
uuid: xxx
lang: zh_CN 语言
scan: xxx
fun: new

返回数据(XML):

<error>
	<ret>0</ret>
	<message>OK</message>
	<skey>xxx</skey>
	<wxsid>xxx</wxsid>
	<wxuin>xxx</wxuin>
	<pass_ticket>xxx</pass_ticket>
	<isgrayscale>1</isgrayscale>
</error>

微信初始化

API webwxinit
url https://wx.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxinit?pass_ticket=xxx&skey=xxx&r=xxx
method POST
data JSON
header ContentType: application/json; charset=UTF-8
params {
     BaseRequest: {
         Uin: xxx,
         Sid: xxx,
         Skey: xxx,
         DeviceID: xxx,
     }
}

返回数据(JSON):

{
	"BaseResponse": {
		"Ret": 0,
		"ErrMsg": ""
	},
	"Count": 11,
	"ContactList": [...],
	"SyncKey": {
		"Count": 4,
		"List": [
			{
				"Key": 1,
				"Val": 635705559
			},
			...
		]
	},
	"User": {
		"Uin": xxx,
		"UserName": xxx,
		"NickName": xxx,
		"HeadImgUrl": xxx,
		"RemarkName": "",
		"PYInitial": "",
		"PYQuanPin": "",
		"RemarkPYInitial": "",
		"RemarkPYQuanPin": "",
		"HideInputBarFlag": 0,
		"StarFriend": 0,
		"Sex": 1,
		"Signature": "Apt-get install B",
		"AppAccountFlag": 0,
		"VerifyFlag": 0,
		"ContactFlag": 0,
		"WebWxPluginSwitch": 0,
		"HeadImgFlag": 1,
		"SnsFlag": 17
	},
	"ChatSet": xxx,
	"SKey": xxx,
	"ClientVersion": 369297683,
	"SystemTime": 1453124908,
	"GrayScale": 1,
	"InviteStartCount": 40,
	"MPSubscribeMsgCount": 2,
	"MPSubscribeMsgList": [...],
	"ClickReportInterval": 600000
}

API webwxstatusnotify
url https://wx.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxstatusnotify?lang=zh_CN&pass_ticket=xxx
method POST
data JSON
header ContentType: application/json; charset=UTF-8
params {
     BaseRequest: { Uin: xxx, Sid: xxx, Skey: xxx, DeviceID: xxx },
     Code: 3,
     FromUserName: 自己ID,
     ToUserName: 自己ID,
     ClientMsgId: 时间戳
}

返回数据(JSON):

{
	"BaseResponse": {
		"Ret": 0,
		"ErrMsg": ""
	},
	...
}

获取联系人信息

API webwxgetcontact
url https://wx.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin//webwxgetcontact?pass_ticket=xxx&skey=xxx&r=xxx
method POST
data JSON
header ContentType: application/json; charset=UTF-8

返回数据(JSON):

{
	"BaseResponse": {
		"Ret": 0,
		"ErrMsg": ""
	},
	"MemberCount": 334,
	"MemberList": [
		{
			"Uin": 0,
			"UserName": xxx,
			"NickName": "Urinx",
			"HeadImgUrl": xxx,
			"ContactFlag": 3,
			"MemberCount": 0,
			"MemberList": [],
			"RemarkName": "",
			"HideInputBarFlag": 0,
			"Sex": 0,
			"Signature": "你好，我们是地球三体组织。在这里，你将感受到不一样的思维模式，以及颠覆常规的世界观。而我们的目标，就是以三体人的智慧，引领人类未来科学技术500年。",
			"VerifyFlag": 8,
			"OwnerUin": 0,
			"PYInitial": "URINX",
			"PYQuanPin": "Urinx",
			"RemarkPYInitial": "",
			"RemarkPYQuanPin": "",
			"StarFriend": 0,
			"AppAccountFlag": 0,
			"Statues": 0,
			"AttrStatus": 0,
			"Province": "",
			"City": "",
			"Alias": "Urinxs",
			"SnsFlag": 0,
			"UniFriend": 0,
			"DisplayName": "",
			"ChatRoomId": 0,
			"KeyWord": "gh_",
			"EncryChatRoomId": ""
		},
		...
	],
	"Seq": 0
}

API webwxbatchgetcontact
url https://wx.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxbatchgetcontact?type=ex&r=xxx&pass_ticket=xxx
method POST
data JSON
header ContentType: application/json; charset=UTF-8
params {
     BaseRequest: { Uin: xxx, Sid: xxx, Skey: xxx, DeviceID: xxx },
     Count: 群数量,
     List: [
         { UserName: 群ID, EncryChatRoomId: "" },
         ...
     ],
}

返回数据(JSON)同上

同步刷新

API synccheck
protocol https
host webpush.weixin.qq.com
webpush2.weixin.qq.com
webpush.wechat.com
webpush1.wechat.com
webpush2.wechat.com
webpush.wechatapp.com
webpush1.wechatapp.com
path /cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/synccheck
method GET
data URL Encode
params r: 时间戳
sid: xxx
uin: xxx
skey: xxx
deviceid: xxx
synckey: xxx
_: 时间戳

返回数据(String):

window.synccheck={retcode:"xxx",selector:"xxx"}

retcode:
	0 正常
	1100 失败/登出微信
selector:
	0 正常
	2 新的消息
	7 进入/离开聊天界面

API webwxsync
url https://wx.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxsync?sid=xxx&skey=xxx&pass_ticket=xxx
method POST
data JSON
header ContentType: application/json; charset=UTF-8
params {
     BaseRequest: { Uin: xxx, Sid: xxx, Skey: xxx, DeviceID: xxx },
     SyncKey: xxx,
     rr: 时间戳取反
}

返回数据(JSON):

{
	'BaseResponse': {'ErrMsg': '', 'Ret': 0},
	'SyncKey': {
		'Count': 7,
		'List': [
			{'Val': 636214192, 'Key': 1},
			...
		]
	},
	'ContinueFlag': 0,
	'AddMsgCount': 1,
	'AddMsgList': [
		{
			'FromUserName': '',
			'PlayLength': 0,
			'RecommendInfo': {...},
			'Content': "", 
			'StatusNotifyUserName': '',
			'StatusNotifyCode': 5,
			'Status': 3,
			'VoiceLength': 0,
			'ToUserName': '',
			'ForwardFlag': 0,
			'AppMsgType': 0,
			'AppInfo': {'Type': 0, 'AppID': ''},
			'Url': '',
			'ImgStatus': 1,
			'MsgType': 51,
			'ImgHeight': 0,
			'MediaId': '', 
			'FileName': '',
			'FileSize': '',
			...
		},
		...
	],
	'ModChatRoomMemberCount': 0,
	'ModContactList': [],
	'DelContactList': [],
	'ModChatRoomMemberList': [],
	'DelContactCount': 0,
	...
}

消息接口

API webwxsendmsg
url https://wx.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxsendmsg?pass_ticket=xxx
method POST
data JSON
header ContentType: application/json; charset=UTF-8
params {
     BaseRequest: { Uin: xxx, Sid: xxx, Skey: xxx, DeviceID: xxx },
     Msg: {
         Type: 1 文字消息,
         Content: 要发送的消息,
         FromUserName: 自己ID,
         ToUserName: 好友ID,
         LocalID: 与clientMsgId相同,
         ClientMsgId: 时间戳左移4位随后补上4位随机数
     }
}

返回数据(JSON):

{
	"BaseResponse": {
		"Ret": 0,
		"ErrMsg": ""
	},
	...
}

发送表情

API webwxsendmsgemotion
url https://wx2.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxsendemoticon?fun=sys&f=json&pass_ticket=xxx
method POST
data JSON
header ContentType: application/json; charset=UTF-8
params {
     BaseRequest: { Uin: xxx, Sid: xxx, Skey: xxx, DeviceID: xxx },
     Msg: {
         Type: 47 emoji消息,
         EmojiFlag: 2,
         MediaId: 表情上传后的媒体ID,
         FromUserName: 自己ID,
         ToUserName: 好友ID,
         LocalID: 与clientMsgId相同,
         ClientMsgId: 时间戳左移4位随后补上4位随机数
     }
}

图片接口

API webwxgeticon
url https://wx.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxgeticon
method GET
params seq: 数字，可为空
username: ID
skey: xxx

API webwxgetheadimg
url https://wx.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxgetheadimg
method GET
params seq: 数字，可为空
username: 群ID
skey: xxx

API webwxgetmsgimg
url https://wx.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxgetmsgimg
method GET
params MsgID: 消息ID
type: slave 略缩图 or 为空时加载原图
skey: xxx

多媒体接口

API webwxgetvideo
url https://wx.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxgetvideo
method GET
params msgid: 消息ID
skey: xxx

API webwxgetvoice
url https://wx.qq.com/cgi-bin/mmwebwx-bin/webwxgetvoice
method GET
params msgid: 消息ID
skey: xxx

账号类型

类型 说明
个人账号 以@开头，例如：@xxx
群聊 以@@开头，例如：@@xxx
公众号/服务号 以@开头，但其VerifyFlag & 8 != 0

VerifyFlag:
         一般公众号/服务号：8
         微信自家的服务号：24
         微信官方账号微信团队：56
特殊账号 像文件传输助手之类的账号，有特殊的ID，目前已知的有：
filehelper, newsapp, fmessage, weibo, qqmail, fmessage, tmessage, qmessage, qqsync, floatbottle, lbsapp, shakeapp, medianote, qqfriend, readerapp, blogapp, facebookapp, masssendapp, meishiapp, feedsapp, voip, blogappweixin, weixin, brandsessionholder, weixinreminder, officialaccounts, notification_messages, wxitil, userexperience_alarm, notification_messages

消息类型

消息一般格式：

{
	"FromUserName": "",
	"ToUserName": "",
	"Content": "",
	"StatusNotifyUserName": "",
	"ImgWidth": 0,
	"PlayLength": 0,
	"RecommendInfo": {...},
	"StatusNotifyCode": 4,
	"NewMsgId": "",
	"Status": 3,
	"VoiceLength": 0,
	"ForwardFlag": 0,
	"AppMsgType": 0,
	"Ticket": "",
	"AppInfo": {...},
	"Url": "",
	"ImgStatus": 1,
	"MsgType": 1,
	"ImgHeight": 0,
	"MediaId": "",
	"MsgId": "",
	"FileName": "",
	"HasProductId": 0,
	"FileSize": "",
	"CreateTime": 1454602196,
	"SubMsgType": 0
}

MsgType 说明
1 文本消息
3 图片消息
34 语音消息
37 VERIFYMSG
40 POSSIBLEFRIEND_MSG
42 共享名片
43 视频通话消息
47 动画表情
48 位置消息
49 分享链接
50 VOIPMSG
51 微信初始化消息
52 VOIPNOTIFY
53 VOIPINVITE
62 小视频
9999 SYSNOTICE
10000 系统消息
10002 撤回消息

微信初始化消息

MsgType: 51
FromUserName: 自己ID
ToUserName: 自己ID
StatusNotifyUserName: 最近联系的联系人ID
Content:
	<msg>
	    <op id='4'>
	        <username>
	        	// 最近联系的联系人
	            filehelper,xxx@chatroom,wxid_xxx,xxx,...
	        </username>
	        <unreadchatlist>
	            <chat>
	                <username>
	                	// 朋友圈
	                    MomentsUnreadMsgStatus
	                </username>
	                <lastreadtime>
	                    1454502365
	                </lastreadtime>
	            </chat>
	        </unreadchatlist>
	        <unreadfunctionlist>
	        	// 未读的功能账号消息，群发助手，漂流瓶等
	        </unreadfunctionlist>
	    </op>
	</msg>

文本消息

MsgType: 1
FromUserName: 发送方ID
ToUserName: 接收方ID
Content: 消息内容

图片消息

MsgType: 3
FromUserName: 发送方ID
ToUserName: 接收方ID
MsgId: 用于获取图片
Content:
	<msg>
		<img length="6503" hdlength="0" />
		<commenturl></commenturl>
	</msg>

小视频消息

MsgType: 62
FromUserName: 发送方ID
ToUserName: 接收方ID
MsgId: 用于获取小视频
Content:
	<msg>
		<img length="6503" hdlength="0" />
		<commenturl></commenturl>
	</msg>

地理位置消息

MsgType: 1
FromUserName: 发送方ID
ToUserName: 接收方ID
Content: http://weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/redirectforward?args=xxx
// 属于文本消息，只不过内容是一个跳转到地图的链接

名片消息

MsgType: 42
FromUserName: 发送方ID
ToUserName: 接收方ID
Content:
	<?xml version="1.0"?>
	<msg bigheadimgurl="" smallheadimgurl="" username="" nickname=""  shortpy="" alias="" imagestatus="3" scene="17" province="" city="" sign="" sex="1" certflag="0" certinfo="" brandIconUrl="" brandHomeUrl="" brandSubscriptConfigUrl="" brandFlags="0" regionCode="" />

RecommendInfo:
	{
		"UserName": "xxx", // ID
		"Province": "xxx", 
		"City": "xxx", 
		"Scene": 17, 
		"QQNum": 0, 
		"Content": "", 
		"Alias": "xxx", // 微信号
		"OpCode": 0, 
		"Signature": "", 
		"Ticket": "", 
		"Sex": 0, // 1:男, 2:女
		"NickName": "xxx", // 昵称
		"AttrStatus": 4293221, 
		"VerifyFlag": 0
	}

语音消息

MsgType: 34
FromUserName: 发送方ID
ToUserName: 接收方ID
MsgId: 用于获取语音
Content:
	<msg>
		<voicemsg endflag="1" cancelflag="0" forwardflag="0" voiceformat="4" voicelength="1580" length="2026" bufid="216825389722501519" clientmsgid="49efec63a9774a65a932a4e5fcd4e923filehelper174_1454602489" fromusername="" />
	</msg>

动画表情

MsgType: 47
FromUserName: 发送方ID
ToUserName: 接收方ID
Content:
	<msg>
		<emoji fromusername = "" tousername = "" type="2" idbuffer="media:0_0" md5="e68363487d8f0519c4e1047de403b2e7" len = "86235" productid="com.tencent.xin.emoticon.bilibili" androidmd5="e68363487d8f0519c4e1047de403b2e7" androidlen="86235" s60v3md5 = "e68363487d8f0519c4e1047de403b2e7" s60v3len="86235" s60v5md5 = "e68363487d8f0519c4e1047de403b2e7" s60v5len="86235" cdnurl = "http://emoji.qpic.cn/wx_emoji/eFygWtxcoMF8M0oCCsksMA0gplXAFQNpiaqsmOicbXl1OC4Tyx18SGsQ/" designerid = "" thumburl = "http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmemoticon/dx4Y70y9XctRJf6tKsy7FwWosxd4DAtItSfhKS0Czr56A70p8U5O8g/0" encrypturl = "http://emoji.qpic.cn/wx_emoji/UyYVK8GMlq5VnJ56a4GkKHAiaC266Y0me0KtW6JN2FAZcXiaFKccRevA/" aeskey= "a911cc2ec96ddb781b5ca85d24143642" ></emoji> 
		<gameext type="0" content="0" ></gameext>
	</msg>

普通链接或应用分享消息

MsgType: 49
AppMsgType: 5
FromUserName: 发送方ID
ToUserName: 接收方ID
Url: 链接地址
FileName: 链接标题
Content:
	<msg>
		<appmsg appid=""  sdkver="0">
			<title></title>
			<des></des>
			<type>5</type>
			<content></content>
			<url></url>
			<thumburl></thumburl>
			...
		</appmsg>
		<appinfo>
			<version></version>
			<appname></appname>
		</appinfo>
	</msg>

音乐链接消息

MsgType: 49
AppMsgType: 3
FromUserName: 发送方ID
ToUserName: 接收方ID
Url: 链接地址
FileName: 音乐名

AppInfo: // 分享链接的应用
	{
		Type: 0, 
		AppID: wx485a97c844086dc9
	}

Content:
	<msg>
		<appmsg appid="wx485a97c844086dc9"  sdkver="0">
			<title></title>
			<des></des>
			<action></action>
			<type>3</type>
			<showtype>0</showtype>
			<mediatagname></mediatagname>
			<messageext></messageext>
			<messageaction></messageaction>
			<content></content>
			<contentattr>0</contentattr>
			<url></url>
			<lowurl></lowurl>
			<dataurl>
				http://ws.stream.qqmusic.qq.com/C100003i9hMt1bgui0.m4a?vkey=6867EF99F3684&amp;guid=ffffffffc104ea2964a111cf3ff3edaf&amp;fromtag=46
			</dataurl>
			<lowdataurl>
				http://ws.stream.qqmusic.qq.com/C100003i9hMt1bgui0.m4a?vkey=6867EF99F3684&amp;guid=ffffffffc104ea2964a111cf3ff3edaf&amp;fromtag=46
			</lowdataurl>
			<appattach>
				<totallen>0</totallen>
				<attachid></attachid>
				<emoticonmd5></emoticonmd5>
				<fileext></fileext>
			</appattach>
			<extinfo></extinfo>
			<sourceusername></sourceusername>
			<sourcedisplayname></sourcedisplayname>
			<commenturl></commenturl>
			<thumburl>
				http://imgcache.qq.com/music/photo/album/63/180_albumpic_143163_0.jpg
			</thumburl>
			<md5></md5>
		</appmsg>
		<fromusername></fromusername>
		<scene>0</scene>
		<appinfo>
			<version>29</version>
			<appname>摇一摇搜歌</appname>
		</appinfo>
		<commenturl></commenturl>
	</msg>

群消息

MsgType: 1
FromUserName: @@xxx
ToUserName: @xxx
Content:
	@xxx:<br/>xxx

红包消息

MsgType: 49
AppMsgType: 2001
FromUserName: 发送方ID
ToUserName: 接收方ID
Content: 未知

注：根据网页版的代码可以看到未来可能支持查看红包消息，但目前走的是系统消息，见下。

系统消息

MsgType: 10000
FromUserName: 发送方ID
ToUserName: 自己ID
Content:
	"你已添加了 xxx ，现在可以开始聊天了。"
	"如果陌生人主动添加你为朋友，请谨慎核实对方身份。"
	"收到红包，请在手机上查看"

持续更新中 ...

Todo

  • 发送图片或者文件功能
  • 主动给群聊发送消息
  • 建立群聊
  • 群发消息
  • 补充更多的接口及完善文档

P.S. 还有啥要补充的也可以在issue #8下留言

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