AppVeyor (Windows) | Travis CI (Linux / macOS) |
---|---|
AppVeyor (Windows) |
---|
PackageManagement is supported in Windows, Linux and MacOS now. We periodically make binary drops to PowerShellCore, meaning PackageManagement is a part of PowerShell Core releases. Also PackageManagement and PowershellGet Modules are regularly updated in PowerShellGallery.com.
Thus check out the latest version from PowerShellGallery.com.
OneGet is shipped in Win10 and Windows Server 2016! For downlevel OS, you can install the WMF 5.0 RTM or WMF5.1 Preview and then start using the OneGet.
You can follow @PSOneGet on Twitter to be notified of every new build.
- Learn how to use the PowerShell OneGet cmdlets and try some samples
- Read our General Q and A
- Read Writing OneGet Provider Guidelines
- Learn about the 8 Laws of Software Installation
- General Troubleshooting
- Check out more help information in our wiki page
OneGet is a Windows package manager, renamed as PackageManagement. It is a unified interface to package management systems and aims to make Software Discovery, Installation, and Inventory (SDII) work via a common set of cmdlets (and eventually a set of APIs). Regardless of the installation technology underneath, users can use these common cmdlets to install/uninstall packages, add/remove/query package repositories, and query a system for the software installed.
With OneGet, you can
- Manage a list of software repositories in which packages can be searched, acquired, and installed
- Search and filter your repositories to find the packages you need
- Seamlessly install and uninstall packages from one or more repositories with a single PowerShell command
- Windows 10, Windows Server 2016, or down-level Windows OS + WMF5
- Linux or Mac with the PowerShellCore
# 1.check available providers
PS E:\> get-packageprovider
Name Version DynamicOptions
---- ------- --------------
msi 3.0.0.0 AdditionalArguments
msu 3.0.0.0
PowerShellGet 1.1.0.0 PackageManagementProvider, Type...
Programs 3.0.0.0 IncludeWindowsInstaller,...
# 2. find a module from the PowerShell gallery, for example, xjea
PS E:\> find-module xjea
NuGet provider is required to continue
PowerShellGet requires NuGet provider version '2.8.5.201' or newer to interact with NuGet-based repositories. The NuGet provider must be available in 'C:\Program
Files\PackageManagement\ProviderAssemblies' or 'C:\Users\jianyunt\AppData\Local\PackageManagement\ProviderAssemblies'. You can also install the NuGet provider by
running 'Install-PackageProvider -Name NuGet -MinimumVersion 2.8.5.201 -Force'. Do you want PowerShellGet to install and import the NuGet provider now?
[Y] Yes [N] No [S] Suspend [?] Help (default is "Y"): y
Version Name Repository Description
------- ---- ---------- -----------
0.3.0.0 xJea PSGallery Module with DSC Resources for Just Enough...
# 3. install a module from the PowerShell gallery
PS E:\> Install-Module xjea
Untrusted repository
You are installing the modules from an untrusted repository. If you trust this repository, change its InstallationPolicy value by running the Set-PSRepository cmdlet. Are
you sure you want to install the modules from 'gallery'?
[Y] Yes [A] Yes to All [N] No [L] No to All [S] Suspend [?] Help (default is "N"): y
# 4. Find out if a module is installed
PS E:\> Get-InstalledModule -name xjea
Version Name Repository Description
------- ---- ---------- -----------
0.3.0.0 xJea gallery Module with DSC Resources for Just Enough Admin (JEA)..
# 5. Uninstall a module
PS E:\> Uninstall-Module -name xjea
Working with http://www.NuGet.org repository
# find a package from the nuget repository
PS E:\> find-package -name jquery -provider Nuget -Source https://www.nuget.org/api/v2
Name Version Source Summary
---- ------- ------ -------
jQuery 3.1.1 nuget.org jQuery is a new kind of JavaScript Library....
# install a package from NuGet repository
PS E:\> install-package -name jquery -provider Nuget -Source https://www.nuget.org/api/v2
The package(s) come(s) from a package source that is not marked as trusted.
Are you sure you want to install software from 'nuget.org'?
[Y] Yes [A] Yes to All [N] No [L] No to All [S] Suspend [?] Help (default is "N"): y
Name Version Source Summary
---- ------- ------ -------
jQuery 3.1.1 nuget.org jQuery is a new kind of JavaScript Library....
# Uninstall the package
PS E:\> uninstall-package jquery
Name Version Source Summary
---- ------- ------ -------
jQuery 3.1.1 C:\Program Fi... jQuery is a new kind of JavaScript Library....
# Register a package Source
PS E:\> Register-PackageSource -name test -ProviderName NuGet -Location https://www.nuget.org/api/v2
Name ProviderName IsTrusted Location
---- ------------ --------- --------
test NuGet False https://www.nuget.org/api/v2
# find a package from the registered package Source
PS E:\> find-package -Source test -name jquery
Name Version Source Summary
---- ------- ------ -------
jQuery 3.1.1 test jQuery is a new kind of JavaScript Library....
You can run install-module PowerShellGet
to install the latest PackageManagment and PowerShellGet from PowerShellGallery.
OneGet repo has a number of other repositories embeded as submodules. To make things easy, you can just clone recursively:
git clone --recursive https://github.com/OneGet/oneget.git
If you already cloned but forgot to use --recursive
, you can update submodules manually:
git submodule update --init
# After cloning this repository, go to the project folder:
> cd oneget
> cd src
# download the dotnet cli tool
> .\bootstrap.ps1
# building OneGet for fullclr
> .\build.ps1 net451
#building OneGet for coreclr
> .\build.ps1 netstandard1.6
> .\build.ps1 netcoreapp2.0
If successfully built above, you should be able to see a folder:
oneget\src\out\PackageManagement\
whose layout looks like below:
coreclr
fullclr
PackageManagement.format.ps1xml
PackageManagement.psd1
PackageManagement.psm1
PackageProviderFunctions.psm1
We can use publish-module
to create a .nupkg. Assuming you want to put the generated .nupkg in c:\test folder. You can do something like below. Note I cloned to E:\OneGet folder.
cd E:\OneGet\oneget\src\out\PackageManagement
Register-PSRepository -name local -SourceLocation c:\test
Get-PSRepository
Publish-Module -path .\ -Repository local
PS E:\OneGet\oneget\src\out\PackageManagement> dir c:\test\PackageManagement*.nupkg
Directory: C:\test
Mode LastWriteTime Length Name
---- ------------- ------ ----
-a---- 11/4/2016 4:15 PM 1626335 PackageManagement.1.1.0.0.nupkg
Then you can do
find-module -Repository local
install-module -Repository local -Name PackageManagement
to get the newly built PackageManagement on your machines.
You can also manually copy the OneGet binaries. For example, copy the entire E:\OneGet\oneget\src\out\PackageManagement
folder you just built to your
$env:Programfiles\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\PackageManagement\#onegetversion\
If you are running within PowerShellCore,
similarily drop the PackageManagement folder to your $env:Programfiles\PowerShell\#psversion\Modules\PackageManagement\#onegetversion\
,
or copy to /opt/microsoft/powershell/<psversion>/Modules/PackageManagement/#onegetversion/
,
if you are running on Linux or Mac.
Note: OneGet version number can be found from the PackageManagement.psd1 file.
> cd oneget
> cd Test
> & '.\run-tests.ps1' fullclr
> & '.\run-tests.ps1' coreclr
OneGet is under rapid development, so you get to see just how the sausage is being made. I try to keep the master branch clean and buildable, but my own working branch can get pretty damn wild and I make no bones about some of this. I work fast, I make big changes, and I try to keep my eye on the target.
Feel free to clone the repository and check out the different branches:
There are currently three branches in the git repository:
Branch/Tag | Purpose |
---|---|
master |
The master branch is where the daily builds of OneGet will be made from. |
WMF5_RTM |
The WMF5_RTM tag is to mark the WMF 5.0 RTM release point. |
TP5 |
The TP5 tag is to mark the TP5 release point. |
wip |
The wip branch is where the current unstable and not-likely-working coding is taking place. This lets you see where I'm at before stuff actually hits the master branch. Fun to read, but really, the wild-west of code branches. |
Contributions to the OneGet project will require the signing of a CLA -- contact @jianyunt for details...
In the immediate time frame, we won't be taking pull requests to the core itself, as we still have many masters at Microsoft to keep happy, and I have a lot of release process stuff I have to go thru to make them happy.
There are some exceptions where I can take Pull Requests immediately:
Pull Requests to the Package Providers are instantly welcome
Any unit tests, BVT tests or -Edge only features, we can take pull requests for as well
Docs, Wiki, content, designs, bugs -- everything gleefully accepted :D
I'm eager to work with anyone who wants to help shape the future of Package Management on Windows -- your opinions, feedback and code can help everyone.
You can see issues, pull requests, backlog items, etc. in the OneGet Dashboard
Throughput Graph
Branch | Purpose |
---|---|
@Xumin | Program Manager on OneGet. Xumin is the sheriff, trying to keep the law. If there are rules that we need to play by, Xumin make us follow them. |
@Jianyun | Engineer owner on OneGet & its providers. |
@Krishna | Our engineer manager on OneGet, also owner for PowerShell Gallery. |
@Quoc | Engineer on the team. |
- NuGet Provider
- PowerShellGet Provider
- MicrosoftDockerProvider
- NanoServerPackage
- Check out OneGet providers from our Community such as Gistprovider, OfficeProvider, 0Install and more from powershellgallery.com or simply run Find-PackageProvider cmdlet
- Want to write a provider? Check out our sample provider
- Want to download packages from http://Chocolatey.org, try out ChocolateyGet provider
- Want to control which packages to use and where to get them from based on your organization? Check out PSL provider