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//! A module for checking if a given string is a palindrome. | ||
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/// Checks if the given string is a palindrome. | ||
/// | ||
/// A palindrome is a sequence that reads the same backward as forward. | ||
/// This function ignores non-alphanumeric characters and is case-insensitive. | ||
/// | ||
/// # Arguments | ||
/// | ||
/// * `s` - A string slice that represents the input to be checked. | ||
/// | ||
/// # Returns | ||
/// | ||
/// * `true` if the string is a palindrome; otherwise, `false`. | ||
pub fn is_palindrome(s: &str) -> bool { | ||
let mut chars = s.chars(); | ||
let mut chars = s | ||
.chars() | ||
.filter(|c| c.is_alphanumeric()) | ||
.map(|c| c.to_ascii_lowercase()); | ||
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while let (Some(c1), Some(c2)) = (chars.next(), chars.next_back()) { | ||
if c1 != c2 { | ||
return false; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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true | ||
} | ||
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#[cfg(test)] | ||
mod tests { | ||
use super::*; | ||
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#[test] | ||
fn palindromes() { | ||
assert!(is_palindrome("abcba")); | ||
assert!(is_palindrome("abba")); | ||
assert!(is_palindrome("a")); | ||
assert!(is_palindrome("arcra")); | ||
assert!(!is_palindrome("abcde")); | ||
assert!(!is_palindrome("aaaabbbb")); | ||
macro_rules! palindrome_tests { | ||
($($name:ident: $inputs:expr,)*) => { | ||
$( | ||
#[test] | ||
fn $name() { | ||
let (input, expected) = $inputs; | ||
assert_eq!(is_palindrome(input), expected); | ||
} | ||
)* | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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palindrome_tests! { | ||
odd_palindrome: ("madam", true), | ||
even_palindrome: ("deified", true), | ||
single_character_palindrome: ("x", true), | ||
single_word_palindrome: ("eye", true), | ||
case_insensitive_palindrome: ("RaceCar", true), | ||
mixed_case_and_punctuation_palindrome: ("A man, a plan, a canal, Panama!", true), | ||
mixed_case_and_space_palindrome: ("No 'x' in Nixon", true), | ||
empty_string: ("", true), | ||
pompeii_palindrome: ("Roma-Olima-Milo-Amor", true), | ||
napoleon_palindrome: ("Able was I ere I saw Elba", true), | ||
john_taylor_palindrome: ("Lewd did I live, & evil I did dwel", true), | ||
well_know_english_palindrome: ("Never odd or even", true), | ||
palindromic_phrase: ("Rats live on no evil star", true), | ||
names_palindrome: ("Hannah", true), | ||
prime_minister_of_cambodia: ("Lon Nol", true), | ||
japanese_novelist_and_manga_writer: ("Nisio Isin", true), | ||
actor: ("Robert Trebor", true), | ||
rock_vocalist: ("Ola Salo", true), | ||
pokemon_species: ("Girafarig", true), | ||
lychrel_num_56: ("121", true), | ||
universal_palindrome_date: ("02/02/2020", true), | ||
french_palindrome: ("une Slave valse nu", true), | ||
finnish_palindrome: ("saippuakivikauppias", true), | ||
non_palindrome_simple: ("hello", false), | ||
non_palindrome_with_punctuation: ("hello!", false), | ||
non_palindrome_mixed_case: ("Hello, World", false), | ||
} | ||
} |