Skip to content

Stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) in excalidraw's web embed component

Moderate severity GitHub Reviewed Published Apr 17, 2024 in excalidraw/excalidraw • Updated Apr 18, 2024

Package

npm @excalidraw/excalidraw (npm)

Affected versions

>= 0.16.0, < 0.16.4
>= 0.17.0, < 0.17.6

Patched versions

0.16.4
0.17.6

Description

Summary

A stored XSS vulnerability in Excalidraw's web embeddable component. This allows arbitrary JavaScript to be run in the context of the domain where the editor is hosted.

Poc

Inserting an embed with the below url (can be copy/pasted onto canvas to insert as embed) will log 42 to the console:

https://gist.github.com/vv=v<script>console.log(42)</script>

Details

There were two vectors. One rendering untrusted string as iframe's srcdoc without properly sanitizing against HTML injection. Second by improperly sanitizing against attribute HTML injection. This in conjunction with allowing allow-same-origin sandbox flag (necessary for several embeds) resulted in the XSS.

Former was fixed by no longer rendering unsafe srcdoc content verbatim, and instead strictly parsing the supplied content and constructing the srcdoc manually. The latter by sanitizing properly.

The allow-same-origin flag is now also set only in cases that require it, following the principle of least privilege.

Impact

This is a cross site scripting vulnerability, for more information, please see: https://portswigger.net/web-security/cross-site-scripting

Two npm @excalidraw/excalidraw stable version releases were affected (0.16.x, 0.17.x), and both are now patched.

References

@dwelle dwelle published to excalidraw/excalidraw Apr 17, 2024
Published to the GitHub Advisory Database Apr 17, 2024
Reviewed Apr 17, 2024
Published by the National Vulnerability Database Apr 17, 2024
Last updated Apr 18, 2024

Severity

Moderate

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

EPSS score

0.045%
(17th percentile)

Weaknesses

CVE ID

CVE-2024-32472

GHSA ID

GHSA-m64q-4jqh-f72f

Source code

Loading Checking history
See something to contribute? Suggest improvements for this vulnerability.