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Support custom struct field names with new scalar function named_stru…
…ct (#9743) * Support custom struct field names with new scalar function named_struct * add tests and corretly handle mixed arrray and scalar values * fix slt * fmt * port test to slt --------- Co-authored-by: Andrew Lamb <[email protected]>
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// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one | ||
// or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file | ||
// distributed with this work for additional information | ||
// regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file | ||
// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the | ||
// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance | ||
// with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
// | ||
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
// | ||
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, | ||
// software distributed under the License is distributed on an | ||
// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY | ||
// KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the | ||
// specific language governing permissions and limitations | ||
// under the License. | ||
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use arrow::array::StructArray; | ||
use arrow::datatypes::{DataType, Field, Fields}; | ||
use datafusion_common::{exec_err, internal_err, Result, ScalarValue}; | ||
use datafusion_expr::{ColumnarValue, Expr, ExprSchemable}; | ||
use datafusion_expr::{ScalarUDFImpl, Signature, Volatility}; | ||
use std::any::Any; | ||
use std::sync::Arc; | ||
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/// put values in a struct array. | ||
fn named_struct_expr(args: &[ColumnarValue]) -> Result<ColumnarValue> { | ||
// do not accept 0 arguments. | ||
if args.is_empty() { | ||
return exec_err!( | ||
"named_struct requires at least one pair of arguments, got 0 instead" | ||
); | ||
} | ||
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if args.len() % 2 != 0 { | ||
return exec_err!( | ||
"named_struct requires an even number of arguments, got {} instead", | ||
args.len() | ||
); | ||
} | ||
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let (names, values): (Vec<_>, Vec<_>) = args | ||
.chunks_exact(2) | ||
.enumerate() | ||
.map(|(i, chunk)| { | ||
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let name_column = &chunk[0]; | ||
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let name = match name_column { | ||
ColumnarValue::Scalar(ScalarValue::Utf8(Some(name_scalar))) => name_scalar, | ||
_ => return exec_err!("named_struct even arguments must be string literals, got {name_column:?} instead at position {}", i * 2) | ||
}; | ||
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Ok((name, chunk[1].clone())) | ||
}) | ||
.collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>()? | ||
.into_iter() | ||
.unzip(); | ||
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let arrays = ColumnarValue::values_to_arrays(&values)?; | ||
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let fields = names | ||
.into_iter() | ||
.zip(arrays) | ||
.map(|(name, value)| { | ||
( | ||
Arc::new(Field::new(name, value.data_type().clone(), true)), | ||
value, | ||
) | ||
}) | ||
.collect::<Vec<_>>(); | ||
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Ok(ColumnarValue::Array(Arc::new(StructArray::from(fields)))) | ||
} | ||
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#[derive(Debug)] | ||
pub(super) struct NamedStructFunc { | ||
signature: Signature, | ||
} | ||
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impl NamedStructFunc { | ||
pub fn new() -> Self { | ||
Self { | ||
signature: Signature::variadic_any(Volatility::Immutable), | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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impl ScalarUDFImpl for NamedStructFunc { | ||
fn as_any(&self) -> &dyn Any { | ||
self | ||
} | ||
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fn name(&self) -> &str { | ||
"named_struct" | ||
} | ||
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fn signature(&self) -> &Signature { | ||
&self.signature | ||
} | ||
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fn return_type(&self, _arg_types: &[DataType]) -> Result<DataType> { | ||
internal_err!( | ||
"named_struct: return_type called instead of return_type_from_exprs" | ||
) | ||
} | ||
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fn return_type_from_exprs( | ||
&self, | ||
args: &[datafusion_expr::Expr], | ||
schema: &dyn datafusion_common::ExprSchema, | ||
_arg_types: &[DataType], | ||
) -> Result<DataType> { | ||
// do not accept 0 arguments. | ||
if args.is_empty() { | ||
return exec_err!( | ||
"named_struct requires at least one pair of arguments, got 0 instead" | ||
); | ||
} | ||
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if args.len() % 2 != 0 { | ||
return exec_err!( | ||
"named_struct requires an even number of arguments, got {} instead", | ||
args.len() | ||
); | ||
} | ||
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let return_fields = args | ||
.chunks_exact(2) | ||
.enumerate() | ||
.map(|(i, chunk)| { | ||
let name = &chunk[0]; | ||
let value = &chunk[1]; | ||
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if let Expr::Literal(ScalarValue::Utf8(Some(name))) = name { | ||
Ok(Field::new(name, value.get_type(schema)?, true)) | ||
} else { | ||
exec_err!("named_struct even arguments must be string literals, got {name} instead at position {}", i * 2) | ||
} | ||
}) | ||
.collect::<Result<Vec<Field>>>()?; | ||
Ok(DataType::Struct(Fields::from(return_fields))) | ||
} | ||
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fn invoke(&self, args: &[ColumnarValue]) -> Result<ColumnarValue> { | ||
named_struct_expr(args) | ||
} | ||
} |
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