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Berry driver for M5Stack 8encoder (#22724)
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s-hadinger authored Dec 27, 2024
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions CHANGELOG.md
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Expand Up @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file.
- Berry bit-shift operators to `int64` (#22709)
- Berry add unicode encoding to string parsing (#22713)
- Berry `tasmota.int(v, min, max)` function
- Berry driver for M5Stack 8encoder

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178 changes: 178 additions & 0 deletions tasmota/berry/drivers/M5_8encoder.be
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######################################################################
# Driver for M5Stack 8encoder
#
# How to use:
# - copy file to file-system
# - add `import M5_8encoder` in `autoexec.be`
#
# This device is composed of 8 rotary encoders (numbered 0..7)
# each rotary encoder has a button embedded that can be pressed
# and an RGB Led right above it.
# A main switch (on/off) is also available at the far right
#
# The device is very sensitive to I2C read request format
# otherwise it blocks the entire I2C bus
# (I haven't found a way to free the bus without powering off the device)
#
# Read patterns;
# - 0x00-0x1F: 4 bytes max
# - 0x20-0x3F: 4 bytes max
# - 0x50-0x57: 1 byte max
# - 0x60 : 1 bytes max
# - 0x70-0x8A: 3 bytes max
# - 0xFE : 1 byte max
#
# Write patterns:
# - 0x00-0x1F: multiple of 4 bytes
# - 0x40-0x47: 1..8 bytes (sending more than 8 might trigger a buffer overflow)
# - 0x70-0x8A: multiple of 3 bytes
# - 0xFF : 1 byte
#
# https://docs.m5stack.com/en/unit/8Encoder
######################################################################

class M5_8encoder : I2C_Driver
var switch
var rotaries, colors, buttons

def init(addr)
if (addr == nil) addr = 0x41 end
super(self, I2C_Driver).init("M5_8encoder", addr)

self.switch = 0
self.rotaries = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
self.colors = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
self.buttons = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]

if self.wire
tasmota.add_driver(self)
end
end

# read counter for <num> (0..7)
def get_rotary_counter(num)
return self.wire.read(self.addr, 0x00 + num * 4, -4)
end

# Read the current increment for rotary <num> (0..7)
def get_rotary_increment(num)
return self.wire.read(self.addr, 0x20 + num * 4, -4)
end

# reset the counter num (0..7)
def rotary_counter_reset(num)
self.wire.write(self.addr, 0x40 + num, 1, 1)
end

# update all rotary values
def update_all()
var i = 0
while i < 8
# rotaries
var v = self.get_rotary_increment(i) / 2 # divide by 2, because they always increment by 2
v += self.rotaries[i]
if (v < 0) v = 0 end
if (v > 15) v = 15 end
self.rotaries[i] = v
# buttons
self.buttons[i] = self.get_rotary_pressed(i)
# colors
self.colors[i] = self.get_led_color(i)
i += 1
end
self.get_switch()
end

# Read status of the far-right switch
def get_switch()
self.switch = self.wire.read(self.addr, 0x60, 1) ? 1 : 0
return self.switch
end

# Get 1 if button is pressed, 0 if not
def get_rotary_pressed(num)
return self.wire.read(self.addr, 0x50 + num, 1) ? 1 : 0
end

# Read firmware version
def get_firmware()
return self.wire.read(self.addr, 0xFE, 1)
end

# Read I2C address from the register. We don't implement writing here as it is too dangerous
def get_i2c_address()
return self.wire.read(self.addr, 0xFF, 1)
end

def get_led_color(num)
return self.wire.read(self.addr, 0x70 + 3 * num, 3)
end

def set_led_color(num, color)
self.colors[num] = color
self.wire.write(self.addr, 0x70 + 3 * num, color, 3)
end

def set_led_color_bytes(b)
self.wire.write_bytes(self.addr, 0x70, b)
end

def get_led_color_all()
var b = bytes()
for i: 0..7
b = b + self.wire.read_bytes(self.addr, 0x70 + 3 * i, 3)
end
return b
end

# clear all 8 leds at once
def clear_led_all()
var b = bytes()
b.resize(24)
self.wire.write_bytes(self.addr, 0x70, b)
end

def button_html(i)
return f'<i class="bx" style="--cl:#{self.colors[i]:06X}"></i>'
end

# update every 50ms
def every_50ms()
self.update_all()
end

#- display sensor value in the web UI -#
def web_sensor()
if !self.wire return nil end #- exit if not initialized -#
var msg = format('<td colspan="2">'
"{s}M5Stack 8encoder{m}Switch %s{e}"
'<table style="width:100%%;text-align:center;">'
"<style>"
".bx{height:14px;width:14px;display:inline-block;border:1px solid currentColor;background-color:var(--cl,#fff)}"
"</style>"
"<tr>{m}%s{m}%s{m}%s{m}%s{m}%s{m}%s{m}%s{m}%s{e}"
"<tr>{m}%2i{m}%2i{m}%2i{m}%2i{m}%2i{m}%2i{m}%2i{m}%2i{e}"
"<tr>{m}CH1{m}CH2{m}CH3{m}CH4{m}CH5{m}CH6{m}CH7{m}CH8{e}"
'<tr></tr>'
'</td>'
'</table>'
,
self.get_switch() ? "On" : "Off",
self.button_html(0), self.button_html(1), self.button_html(2), self.button_html(3), self.button_html(4), self.button_html(5), self.button_html(6), self.button_html(7),
self.rotaries[0], self.rotaries[1], self.rotaries[2], self.rotaries[3], self.rotaries[4], self.rotaries[5], self.rotaries[6], self.rotaries[7]
)
tasmota.web_send(msg)
end

#- add sensor value to teleperiod -#
def json_append()
if !self.wire return nil end #- exit if not initialized -#
var msg = format(',"M5_8encoder":{"Switch":%i,"Rotaries":[%i,%i,%i,%i,%i,%i,%i,%i]}',
self.get_switch(),
self.rotaries[0], self.rotaries[1], self.rotaries[2], self.rotaries[3], self.rotaries[4], self.rotaries[5], self.rotaries[6], self.rotaries[7]
)
tasmota.response_append(msg)
end
end

return M5_8encoder()

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